TRIGGERnometry - October 20, 2024


Israel, Iran and the Middle East Proxy Wars Explained - Colonel Richard Kemp


Episode Stats

Length

1 hour and 7 minutes

Words per Minute

162.45099

Word Count

11,006

Sentence Count

236

Misogynist Sentences

5

Hate Speech Sentences

138


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.760 You're the former head of British forces in Afghanistan.
00:00:04.160 You chaired COBRA.
00:00:05.340 So when you say the president of the United States
00:00:07.960 should be court-martialed,
00:00:09.680 what are you talking about and why do you say that?
00:00:12.220 His action in relation to Israel has been catastrophic.
00:00:15.760 I would say treachery.
00:00:17.520 Hamas know they can never really defeat Israel.
00:00:20.080 They may want to, but they know they can't.
00:00:22.060 They're not that strong.
00:00:23.920 And so the only way of getting rid of Israel
00:00:26.700 is to delegitimize it.
00:00:28.940 Most of the Arab countries in the region
00:00:30.940 are right behind Israel.
00:00:32.320 They want Israel to defeat Hamas.
00:00:34.320 They want Israel to defeat Hezbollah.
00:00:36.200 They want Israel to defeat Iran.
00:00:38.380 This is the first army in history that I know of
00:00:40.980 that has deliberately wanted its enemy
00:00:43.200 to kill its own civilian population.
00:00:45.040 What's your evidence for that, Colonel?
00:00:48.000 Colonel, you said something absolutely shocking recently
00:00:51.440 that caught my attention.
00:00:52.960 And a lot of people now say a lot of shocking things
00:00:56.000 on the internet,
00:00:56.620 but you're the former head of British forces in Afghanistan.
00:01:00.520 You chaired COBRA.
00:01:01.780 You were the head of the anti-terrorism team
00:01:03.560 of the British Joint Intelligence Committee.
00:01:06.000 You just spent almost the entire last 12 months
00:01:09.080 in Israel and in Gaza.
00:01:10.560 So when you say the president of the United States
00:01:13.480 should be court-martialed for his attitude to Israel,
00:01:16.720 that sort of caught my attention a little bit.
00:01:19.800 What are you talking about and why do you say that?
00:01:21.840 Well, originally, I felt that President Biden
00:01:25.040 should have been court-martialed
00:01:26.240 for the withdrawal from Afghanistan,
00:01:27.520 which was a catastrophe for, not just for the US,
00:01:32.000 not just for the Afghans, but for the whole of the world.
00:01:34.000 And I believe led directly to the conflict in Ukraine
00:01:37.460 that followed not long after.
00:01:39.080 It basically showed Putin that Biden didn't have the strength
00:01:44.660 to stand by his closest allies
00:01:47.440 and be prepared to continue the fight
00:01:50.280 that the US had been fighting for a long time.
00:01:53.100 He just wanted to get out and leave Afghanistan to itself.
00:01:58.480 And the consequences of that were to, I think, empower Putin,
00:02:03.420 told Putin that he didn't have any great risks
00:02:06.160 to take with Biden.
00:02:07.660 And the same with Xi when it comes to places like Taiwan.
00:02:10.920 So the message was all wrong.
00:02:12.660 And in relation to Israel,
00:02:14.920 Biden done some very good things for Israel.
00:02:17.320 And just this week, he's sent some US troops
00:02:21.460 manning anti-air systems to help defend Israel.
00:02:25.300 So he's done some very good things.
00:02:26.460 I think overall, his action in relation to Israel
00:02:31.540 has been catastrophic, not only in his efforts
00:02:34.980 to try and prevent Israel from winning the war.
00:02:37.840 He does not want Israel to defeat Hamas.
00:02:40.040 He does not want Israel to defeat Hezbollah.
00:02:42.840 Even though both of those two organizations
00:02:44.940 are not against Israel, they're against the West.
00:02:47.400 They're both Iranian allies.
00:02:49.380 And his attitude towards Iran as well is, I think,
00:02:52.720 not just problematic, it's disastrous.
00:02:55.380 He has done everything he can to fund by releasing frozen
00:03:00.460 assets to fund the Iranian regime and its aggression
00:03:03.400 across the region.
00:03:05.340 He's also done everything he can to try and appease
00:03:08.160 the Iranian regime to allow them to continue
00:03:11.600 with their oppression of their own people,
00:03:13.960 which is horrific, but also with their aggression
00:03:16.840 in the Middle East and against the West.
00:03:18.660 Let's not forget, Iran has attempted, a few years ago,
00:03:21.760 attempted a bomb plot here in the UK.
00:03:23.360 So I think that those measures and measures he's taken
00:03:27.140 to try and prevent Israel from defeating Iran
00:03:31.040 are basically amount to not just, I would say,
00:03:35.580 treachery against Israel, one of America's closest allies
00:03:40.260 and America's definitely closest ally in the Middle East,
00:03:43.100 but also against the United States.
00:03:45.320 And that's why it's unrealistic to say he should be court-martialed
00:03:48.340 because you can't court-martial a civilian,
00:03:49.820 but he is commander-in-chief.
00:03:51.760 Yes.
00:03:52.620 So I understood that that was the rhetoric that you were basically
00:03:55.880 saying that he's letting the team down, if you like,
00:03:58.580 and I understand what you mean.
00:04:00.180 You mentioned something there that we talked to Melanie Phillips
00:04:02.780 about very recently.
00:04:04.040 And she said, you know, Israelis want this to be the last war.
00:04:07.600 And you just talked about winning, winning against Hamas,
00:04:11.060 winning against Hezbollah.
00:04:12.420 And you're a military guy.
00:04:13.560 You know all about war.
00:04:16.460 And a lot of people, many people who are supportive of Israel now,
00:04:20.120 are looking at the situation and going,
00:04:22.000 is that a credible objective for Israel?
00:04:24.380 How can you win this war?
00:04:26.040 How can you win the war against Hamas without flattening all of Gaza?
00:04:29.800 How can you win against Hezbollah?
00:04:32.360 How can you win against Iran, a country very far away?
00:04:35.980 How is Israel going to win?
00:04:38.080 I'm very pleased you didn't say you can't defeat an idea
00:04:42.440 because that's what you hear all the time
00:04:44.600 when people are talking about Hamas.
00:04:46.600 But, you know, we defeated Nazism in the Second World War.
00:04:50.280 We defeated the Japanese imperial regime in the same time.
00:04:55.360 Those ideas, we didn't defeat their ideas.
00:04:57.720 The ideas are still there.
00:04:59.180 And it doesn't matter about the ideas.
00:05:01.080 The important thing is to defeat the capability
00:05:04.400 to actually implement those ideas.
00:05:06.580 Both Hezbollah and Hamas and Iran, all three of those,
00:05:10.180 and other Iranian proxies in the Middle East,
00:05:12.600 want the destruction of the state of Israel.
00:05:14.700 They don't just want some kind of liberation
00:05:17.640 of oppressed Palestinian people.
00:05:20.640 They want the end of the Zionist state.
00:05:24.460 And it's very clearly laid down in the Hamas charter
00:05:28.580 that they want to destroy Israel.
00:05:31.740 They want to kill Israelis,
00:05:33.560 and they want to kill Jews everywhere, it's specified.
00:05:35.560 Iran itself has said that it will annihilate the Jewish state.
00:05:40.620 Many times the leader of Iran has made this very clear.
00:05:43.060 There will be no Jewish state.
00:05:44.380 And Hezbollah, his proxy, intend to do the same thing.
00:05:48.580 That doesn't really matter if they think that,
00:05:51.040 as long as they don't have the capability to do it.
00:05:53.980 And winning in this context,
00:05:56.520 let's say in the context of Gaza and Lebanon,
00:05:59.660 winning means denying Hamas the capability
00:06:02.880 of doing what it did on the 7th of October.
00:06:05.880 And don't forget that Hamas' leaders have said repeatedly
00:06:08.620 they will do it again and again and again if they can.
00:06:11.460 So preventing that happening is victory.
00:06:14.600 It doesn't mean that every single Hamas terrorist
00:06:16.980 is killed or captured.
00:06:19.440 It means that they no longer are able to present
00:06:23.400 a credible threat to Israel.
00:06:24.580 Same with Hezbollah.
00:06:26.240 Hezbollah has had, doesn't any longer,
00:06:29.320 had something like 150,000 missiles in Lebanon
00:06:33.020 pointing at Israel provided by Iran
00:06:35.880 with weaponry from countries like Russia and China as well,
00:06:39.300 but provided by Iran
00:06:40.360 with the intention of two things.
00:06:45.640 First of all, ultimately the annihilation of the Jewish state,
00:06:48.780 but secondly to provide a deterrent
00:06:51.180 against Israel being able to attack Iran.
00:06:53.860 That's what those rockets were there for.
00:06:55.720 Israel has been phenomenally successful
00:06:57.600 against both Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon.
00:07:01.300 The war's not over.
00:07:02.340 There's a lot of fighting to be done.
00:07:04.140 Why do you say that?
00:07:04.980 Sorry to interrupt,
00:07:05.740 but looking at the scenes from Gaza,
00:07:08.700 and you've been there, so tell us,
00:07:10.240 please correct me,
00:07:10.880 I'm just putting the common layman on the street
00:07:13.300 kind of view to you.
00:07:14.400 I mean, Gaza looks like there's not a lot of it left
00:07:16.240 at this point.
00:07:17.200 When you say there's a lot of fighting left to be done,
00:07:21.180 how many Hamas fighters are there still around,
00:07:23.400 and what is their capability at this stage?
00:07:24.840 Well, they started off with an estimated 30,000 to 40,000,
00:07:28.400 and Israel believes their latest estimate
00:07:31.100 is they've killed somewhere around 20,000 of them.
00:07:34.760 So that means there may be around 10,000 plus left,
00:07:38.080 and they may have recruited some more in the meantime,
00:07:40.380 so there could be a reasonably significant number.
00:07:43.160 But what Israel's done so far
00:07:44.780 is they've taken apart Hamas' fighting organization.
00:07:48.900 They weren't some kind of insurgent guerrilla organization.
00:07:53.320 They were organized terrorist army
00:07:55.360 with battalions, brigades, companies, all of this.
00:07:58.140 Israel's taken that apart.
00:07:59.900 They've killed many of the leaders of these organizations.
00:08:02.800 There are still a lot of individual terrorists left,
00:08:05.300 or small groups,
00:08:06.120 and they're still causing big problems for Israel.
00:08:08.660 They can still fire a very limited number of rockets,
00:08:11.980 most of which can be intercepted now.
00:08:13.540 They can still carry out attacks.
00:08:15.940 They've killed Israeli soldiers in Gaza in the recent days.
00:08:18.920 So they're not gone.
00:08:20.000 They're still there.
00:08:21.640 But in order to get to this point,
00:08:23.840 and they've got to be progressively
00:08:25.640 either killed or captured or forced to leave in some way.
00:08:30.420 One of those things has got to happen,
00:08:31.880 or they've just got to get to a state of morale
00:08:35.140 where they don't want to fight anymore,
00:08:36.840 at least for the time being.
00:08:38.340 And that is all possibility.
00:08:40.160 In my view, that is possible.
00:08:42.700 Often Western people kind of tell you it's not possible,
00:08:45.940 but that's because they are defeatist.
00:08:48.340 They've been defeated effectively in Afghanistan and Iraq,
00:08:51.280 not necessarily militarily, but politically certainly.
00:08:56.300 But in order to get to that point,
00:08:57.940 you mentioned the destruction,
00:08:59.140 the widespread destruction of Gaza.
00:09:01.940 And you're absolutely right.
00:09:03.020 I've been into Gaza many times,
00:09:04.560 and it's devastating what's happened there.
00:09:06.740 Terrible.
00:09:07.320 Very few buildings left standing.
00:09:09.600 Streets been ripped up by Israeli bulldozers deliberately,
00:09:13.120 and all of this.
00:09:14.600 And the reason they've done it
00:09:15.700 is because most of Gaza was turned into an armed fortress.
00:09:19.860 We all know about the hundreds of miles of tunnels underground,
00:09:24.020 much bigger, and some would say better managed
00:09:26.280 than the London underground.
00:09:29.080 A low bar, admittedly.
00:09:31.040 Right.
00:09:31.760 But we know all about that.
00:09:34.220 What many people don't know about
00:09:36.060 is that many, many of the buildings,
00:09:38.620 whether they're schools, mosques, houses, hospitals,
00:09:42.040 were deliberately, over a long period of time,
00:09:45.560 booby-trapped by Hamas.
00:09:47.880 Many of them have tunnel entrances coming into them.
00:09:50.780 I've been into buildings, civilian buildings, houses,
00:09:53.180 where you look under a bed, there's a box of grenades.
00:09:56.200 You look at a child's bed, even, I saw.
00:09:58.180 You look in a cupboard, there's rifles.
00:10:00.300 The whole place has been turned into a fortress.
00:10:03.340 And in order to get rid of that,
00:10:06.100 they have to be blown up.
00:10:07.200 Why do they have to be blown up?
00:10:08.800 Because if Israeli soldiers enter them,
00:10:12.040 then there are booby traps there,
00:10:14.320 built into the walls in some cases.
00:10:16.040 There are cameras, hidden cameras in some cases,
00:10:18.440 which monitor movement inside the building,
00:10:21.460 and then you can remotely detonate a bomb.
00:10:23.960 So in some cases, the Israelis have been in,
00:10:27.360 and they've left buildings intact.
00:10:29.780 But in many, many cases, they can't do that.
00:10:32.380 They've got it in order to avoid
00:10:34.600 too many Israeli soldiers getting killed.
00:10:36.740 And in order to get rid of this armory of Hamas,
00:10:40.700 you've got to destroy, or at least blow up,
00:10:42.840 the buildings and the tunnel entrances beneath them.
00:10:46.160 Colonel, there's a lot of people who would say
00:10:48.300 that Israel's actions are just going to create
00:10:52.580 more radicalisation further down the line,
00:10:54.940 particularly with the,
00:10:56.040 if you look at the amount of children that are dying there,
00:10:58.420 obviously the numbers are different,
00:10:59.520 but it's still a huge amount.
00:11:00.820 Is that a fair point to make?
00:11:03.740 I think it is a fair point.
00:11:07.320 And if you look at the radicalisation
00:11:09.860 of the population of Gaza before this conflict began,
00:11:13.700 then it was at a very, very high level.
00:11:17.340 Children, adults were all,
00:11:20.600 with virtually no exceptions,
00:11:22.360 indoctrinated in the schools that we paid for,
00:11:25.200 UNRWA schools,
00:11:26.660 using Western-funded textbooks
00:11:29.260 and teachers were indoctrinating
00:11:32.360 Gazan children to hate Israelis,
00:11:36.160 to want to kill Israelis.
00:11:37.880 And you probably have seen videos
00:11:39.600 showing children in Gaza saying,
00:11:42.360 my greatest dream is to kill an Israeli.
00:11:44.880 You probably have seen the parents,
00:11:46.840 the mother saying,
00:11:47.840 my dream is for my son to become a Shaheed,
00:11:52.080 in other words, a martyr,
00:11:52.980 someone who blows himself up to kill Israelis.
00:11:56.300 So that was the level of hatred
00:11:57.960 that was forced into their heads over decades.
00:12:01.800 So the latest attack,
00:12:06.340 which let's not forget,
00:12:07.580 whenever we talk about this,
00:12:09.160 none of this would have happened.
00:12:10.420 None of the killings,
00:12:11.700 none of the devastation,
00:12:12.860 none of the houses, hospitals, schools blown up,
00:12:15.820 would have been blown up
00:12:16.640 if Hamas hadn't attacked Israel
00:12:18.040 on the 7th of October.
00:12:20.460 But yes, the level of radicalisation,
00:12:22.760 the level of hatred for Israel
00:12:24.100 may well have increased,
00:12:24.960 but I'm not sure how much by
00:12:26.940 because we're already at a very, very high level.
00:12:29.560 And also, what is the alternative?
00:12:31.960 What is the alternative?
00:12:33.600 I've heard many people say
00:12:34.980 Israel should not have done what it's done,
00:12:37.880 but nobody will ever tell me
00:12:41.020 what Israel should have done
00:12:42.200 apart from we want world peace.
00:12:44.120 And you've used the term UNRWA.
00:12:46.740 Can you explain a little bit
00:12:48.160 about that organisation?
00:12:49.460 Because there's a term that's used
00:12:51.500 that I don't think the average bloke on the street
00:12:53.720 knows who they are
00:12:55.500 and what they purport to be.
00:12:58.260 UNRWA is an organisation
00:13:00.240 that was set up
00:13:01.140 after 1948,
00:13:04.640 after the establishment of the State of Israel,
00:13:06.540 to look after the Arab refugees
00:13:11.700 who were living in Israel
00:13:13.500 and who left Israel.
00:13:14.700 Some of them,
00:13:15.460 most of them, I think,
00:13:16.540 left Israel under instructions of the Arabs
00:13:18.720 to get out
00:13:19.860 so we can attack this new state
00:13:22.140 and then you can return home.
00:13:23.380 That was the basic idea.
00:13:25.000 Some were forced out,
00:13:26.440 but I don't think that applied to very many.
00:13:28.300 But anyway, they left.
00:13:29.540 And this organisation was set up
00:13:30.960 to look after them.
00:13:31.800 It was an entirely separate entity
00:13:34.380 from the UN's other organisation
00:13:39.420 who looks after all other refugees
00:13:40.800 around the world, everywhere.
00:13:42.360 This was something specific.
00:13:45.580 And it's become, basically,
00:13:46.740 it's become the administration in Gaza.
00:13:49.860 It's become the administration of Gaza.
00:13:51.940 It works with Hamas,
00:13:54.300 who run Gaza,
00:13:55.980 who are the government of Gaza.
00:13:57.580 And it pretty much runs everything else.
00:13:59.680 It supplies food.
00:14:01.140 It supplies education.
00:14:02.920 It helps with medical care
00:14:04.500 and all the other stuff.
00:14:06.020 And it's employees.
00:14:07.680 These are not,
00:14:08.960 kind of,
00:14:10.180 mostly,
00:14:10.960 these are not people brought in by the UN
00:14:12.740 to help Gazans.
00:14:14.220 They're Gazans themselves.
00:14:15.940 So it's part of the whole,
00:14:17.180 the Gazan structure.
00:14:19.900 And it's interesting
00:14:20.560 that we're talking about Umrah
00:14:22.040 and that we have mentioned about Iran
00:14:23.900 because there's part of me, Colonel,
00:14:26.000 that's listening to you
00:14:26.900 and you go,
00:14:27.260 we need to get rid of Hezbollah.
00:14:28.380 And I go, fine.
00:14:29.380 We need to get rid of Hamas.
00:14:31.140 Fine.
00:14:32.340 But if we're going to use medical terminology,
00:14:34.480 you're not dealing with the source of the infection,
00:14:36.880 which is Iran.
00:14:38.400 So isn't it inevitable
00:14:39.940 that you can clear away
00:14:41.800 all these terrorist organizations,
00:14:44.540 but unless you deal with Iran,
00:14:45.980 you're never going to deal with the source of the problem.
00:14:48.080 You're absolutely right.
00:14:48.780 And Iran has been likened to the head of the octopus.
00:14:53.960 And the octopus consists,
00:14:55.780 at the moment,
00:14:56.520 there's more to it than that,
00:14:57.660 but in relation to Israel,
00:14:58.720 it has seven arms,
00:15:00.840 seven different fronts
00:15:01.940 that Israel is fighting against.
00:15:03.980 And all these fronts are controlled
00:15:05.300 by the head of the octopus in Tehran.
00:15:09.660 And as you rightly suggest,
00:15:11.580 that lopping off the arm
00:15:12.740 that's Hamas or Hezbollah
00:15:14.040 does not deal with the octopus as a whole.
00:15:17.680 So yes, Iran has to be dealt with.
00:15:19.760 And I believe Iran must be dealt with.
00:15:22.960 And I can easily say dealt with,
00:15:25.500 but what do I mean by that?
00:15:26.980 I mean, Iran is a state
00:15:30.560 that was formed in its current iteration.
00:15:33.880 It was formed as a result of a revolution in 1979.
00:15:37.480 And that revolution is dedicated
00:15:38.960 to a number of things.
00:15:40.580 One is the supremacy of Shia Islam.
00:15:43.700 It's a minority in the Middle East.
00:15:46.280 And it's at war with Sunni Islam,
00:15:48.580 which makes up the majority.
00:15:49.920 Most of the Arab countries,
00:15:51.660 all of the Arab countries
00:15:52.460 pretty much are predominantly Sunni.
00:15:55.440 So it's at war with them
00:15:56.660 and it wants to establish supremacy
00:15:58.640 over the Middle East,
00:16:00.260 over all of Islam.
00:16:01.880 Secondly, it wants to destroy
00:16:03.180 the United States of America.
00:16:04.520 Death to America,
00:16:05.460 commonly heard cry
00:16:06.840 among the Iranian regime
00:16:09.240 and its supporters.
00:16:09.780 And Harvard students.
00:16:11.220 Indeed.
00:16:12.740 Yeah, who are unwitting supporters
00:16:14.640 of the Ayatollahs.
00:16:15.660 Yeah.
00:16:17.160 And then thirdly, really,
00:16:20.780 it wants to destroy the state of Israel.
00:16:23.180 So that's what the revolution,
00:16:25.840 those three things are really
00:16:26.900 what the revolution was built on.
00:16:28.320 So to deal with it,
00:16:32.600 the current government of Iran
00:16:34.780 has to be replaced.
00:16:36.260 And I'm not suggesting
00:16:37.160 that we in the West
00:16:40.900 need to do another attempt
00:16:42.460 at regime change,
00:16:43.560 which probably would be catastrophic.
00:16:45.680 But the revolution, I think,
00:16:47.740 needs to come from within
00:16:48.760 against the Iranian government.
00:16:50.260 And there's a great deal of opposition,
00:16:52.360 people who are terribly oppressed
00:16:54.320 by their regime
00:16:55.800 who see them spending
00:16:57.100 the little money they have
00:16:58.520 on weaponry
00:17:00.060 and on violence
00:17:01.840 and imperial domination
00:17:04.220 around the region
00:17:05.060 rather than on their own needs.
00:17:07.000 So there's a lot of opposition internally.
00:17:09.320 I think that
00:17:09.880 we're currently in a situation
00:17:13.020 where we've got a kind of
00:17:14.160 almost tit-for-tat
00:17:15.100 Israel versus Iran.
00:17:16.440 We've seen on the 14th of April,
00:17:18.540 Iran fire 300 and something
00:17:20.380 rockets, drones,
00:17:21.580 and ballistic missiles into Israel.
00:17:23.880 Israel made a small response.
00:17:25.300 Now we've seen another,
00:17:26.560 a couple of weeks ago,
00:17:27.460 we saw another volley
00:17:29.920 of missiles fired at Israel.
00:17:31.320 Israel's got to respond to that.
00:17:33.140 And I believe Israel should now,
00:17:34.920 having learned perhaps
00:17:36.080 that its light response
00:17:37.780 after the 14th of April
00:17:39.080 didn't have the effect
00:17:40.100 it maybe wanted to have.
00:17:41.900 Israel needs to hit Iran
00:17:43.840 very, very, very hard.
00:17:45.760 Military targets
00:17:46.580 are probably going to be
00:17:47.680 the most likely,
00:17:49.540 I would say, in Iran.
00:17:50.560 The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps,
00:17:52.640 rocket launchers,
00:17:53.500 there are other facilities,
00:17:54.780 possibly energy targets,
00:17:56.140 oil, gas,
00:17:57.880 possibly the nuclear project,
00:17:59.860 which is the real problem.
00:18:01.800 Iran is on the cusp
00:18:02.720 of getting nuclear weapons,
00:18:03.900 thanks to President Biden's
00:18:05.620 appeasement of Iran.
00:18:07.180 And that does need
00:18:07.940 to be tackled at some point.
00:18:10.060 If there is a significant attack
00:18:12.440 against Iran,
00:18:13.460 either now or subsequently,
00:18:15.580 that could potentially trigger
00:18:17.600 the downfall of the regime
00:18:19.160 in Iran, I think.
00:18:19.880 Could it also trigger
00:18:21.260 a global war?
00:18:22.380 Because Iran has very close ties
00:18:24.300 to people we might describe
00:18:26.200 as our enemies,
00:18:27.180 you know, Russia, etc.
00:18:28.700 I think there's a possibility
00:18:31.040 of that, I don't think,
00:18:32.120 very high.
00:18:34.260 Iran, as you know,
00:18:35.980 has been one of Russia's
00:18:38.320 main arms suppliers,
00:18:40.200 providing drones,
00:18:42.240 killer drones to Russia,
00:18:44.260 which have been used
00:18:45.420 to attack Ukrainian forces
00:18:47.540 and Ukrainian civilians.
00:18:49.780 Russia has supplied
00:18:51.120 air defence systems to Iran.
00:18:54.360 So there is a very close
00:18:55.780 relationship there.
00:18:56.740 But I don't think,
00:18:58.420 and I may be wrong,
00:18:59.400 and I may be being
00:19:00.040 over-optimistic,
00:19:00.840 but I don't think
00:19:01.560 a serious strike
00:19:03.420 against Iran
00:19:04.240 is going to lead
00:19:05.160 to Russia intervening
00:19:06.380 in this,
00:19:07.260 in the Middle East,
00:19:08.140 particularly at the,
00:19:09.280 yeah, maybe in some
00:19:10.360 low-level way.
00:19:11.360 But at the moment,
00:19:12.420 Russia's got its hands
00:19:13.340 fall with Ukraine.
00:19:14.380 And Colonel,
00:19:15.000 the last thing,
00:19:15.840 if they do build
00:19:17.160 this nuclear facility
00:19:19.040 and they complete it,
00:19:21.100 how is that going to
00:19:22.160 change the picture
00:19:22.980 of the Middle East?
00:19:24.680 Well, I think it changes
00:19:25.760 the world,
00:19:26.320 not just the Middle East.
00:19:27.360 And we've seen,
00:19:28.500 for example,
00:19:29.740 we don't want to talk
00:19:30.520 in great depth
00:19:31.220 about Ukraine now,
00:19:32.400 but Ukraine is
00:19:33.220 in a very difficult situation.
00:19:36.560 It's Russia's
00:19:37.900 gaining territory.
00:19:39.720 There's no real prospect,
00:19:41.160 as far as I can see,
00:19:42.300 at the moment
00:19:42.840 of Ukraine
00:19:43.820 retaking that territory.
00:19:45.880 And that's partly,
00:19:47.400 partly to a very large extent
00:19:48.940 because of the West reluctance
00:19:50.440 to provide Ukraine
00:19:51.960 what it needed
00:19:52.660 in terms of,
00:19:54.600 you know,
00:19:55.060 aircraft,
00:19:55.840 tanks,
00:19:57.900 missile systems
00:19:58.720 and the ability
00:19:59.280 to use them
00:20:00.040 as they need to use them.
00:20:01.580 And that's been
00:20:02.560 a real constraint
00:20:03.540 on Ukraine.
00:20:04.740 Possibly Ukraine
00:20:05.520 could have been
00:20:05.980 in a much different position now
00:20:07.520 had that not been applied.
00:20:08.900 The reason
00:20:09.620 those restrictions
00:20:10.340 were applied
00:20:11.060 predominantly by the US
00:20:12.500 but with other countries
00:20:13.580 following suit
00:20:14.200 is because they're afraid
00:20:15.560 of a nuclear-armed Russia.
00:20:18.240 So a nuclear-armed Iran,
00:20:20.940 the deterrent effect
00:20:22.240 on anyone
00:20:22.800 who wants to intervene
00:20:24.260 in Iran,
00:20:24.760 no matter how aggressive
00:20:25.660 Iran might get,
00:20:27.400 the deterrent effect
00:20:28.260 will be felt.
00:20:29.340 And that will be
00:20:30.100 probably the most dangerous
00:20:31.260 situation that could occur
00:20:32.800 in relation to Iran.
00:20:34.520 And that's why
00:20:35.040 that nuclear program
00:20:36.160 should not be allowed
00:20:37.720 to get to fruition.
00:20:39.300 It's not very far off now.
00:20:41.040 And there's only two countries
00:20:42.220 that can stop that.
00:20:43.160 One is the United States
00:20:44.260 and the other is Israel.
00:20:46.380 Israel alone
00:20:47.240 may not be able
00:20:48.000 to do that
00:20:48.600 but it can certainly
00:20:49.340 do severe damage
00:20:50.240 to Iran's nuclear program.
00:20:51.920 Colonel,
00:20:52.280 can I ask you a series
00:20:53.120 of fairly stupid questions
00:20:54.600 but they are sort of
00:20:55.340 in the ether
00:20:55.880 and I think
00:20:56.840 they're actually
00:20:57.260 in some ways
00:20:57.780 stupid but simultaneously
00:20:59.180 really important
00:20:59.880 to address
00:21:00.480 because there are a lot
00:21:01.580 of things that people say
00:21:02.860 but when we think about them
00:21:04.940 we don't necessarily
00:21:05.460 have the answer.
00:21:06.040 So you mentioned
00:21:07.320 that Israel
00:21:07.940 is one of America's
00:21:09.420 and Britain's
00:21:10.220 chief allies
00:21:11.500 around the world
00:21:12.120 and the main one
00:21:13.140 in the Middle East.
00:21:14.860 What is the value
00:21:15.900 of that alliance
00:21:16.720 a lot of people
00:21:17.320 are now asking.
00:21:18.080 A lot of people
00:21:18.500 in America are saying
00:21:19.340 if we weren't
00:21:20.120 supporting Israel
00:21:20.960 we wouldn't have
00:21:22.000 all these jihadi groups
00:21:23.660 hating us.
00:21:24.420 We would be living
00:21:25.200 peacefully in America
00:21:26.240 and the Middle East
00:21:27.160 would be taking care
00:21:27.900 of itself.
00:21:28.280 Why do we need
00:21:28.780 to be in alliance
00:21:29.360 with Israel?
00:21:30.280 Well the Middle East
00:21:32.060 is an important region.
00:21:34.440 Whatever one's perspective
00:21:36.540 from the West
00:21:37.320 all the things
00:21:37.920 we're doing now
00:21:38.760 pretty much
00:21:40.500 every activity
00:21:41.320 outside of this room
00:21:42.500 is to some extent
00:21:45.280 dependent on the Middle East
00:21:46.660 on oil
00:21:47.160 in particular
00:21:48.240 and therefore
00:21:49.980 some kind of stability
00:21:53.020 and it's a loose word
00:21:55.880 in connection
00:21:56.320 with the Middle East
00:21:56.860 is important
00:21:57.900 and Israel provides
00:21:59.160 an element
00:21:59.700 of that stability.
00:22:00.540 But people would
00:22:01.020 say quite the opposite.
00:22:02.920 People would say
00:22:03.580 if we didn't
00:22:04.880 support Israel
00:22:06.160 it would be a lot easier
00:22:07.720 for us to get
00:22:08.660 Iranian oil
00:22:09.580 and oil from
00:22:10.180 we'd just trade
00:22:11.100 with these people
00:22:11.660 who wouldn't hate us anymore.
00:22:13.620 Except that
00:22:14.380 as I mentioned before
00:22:16.420 one of Iran's
00:22:17.560 and probably Iran's
00:22:18.340 primary objective
00:22:19.440 when I say Iran
00:22:20.400 I'm talking about
00:22:20.880 the revolutionary government
00:22:21.880 their primary objective
00:22:23.580 is the dominance
00:22:25.100 of Shia over Sunni Islam.
00:22:27.120 They're at war
00:22:27.660 with the rest of Islam
00:22:29.420 basically
00:22:29.940 and this is why
00:22:32.220 something that
00:22:33.180 isn't talked about
00:22:34.080 very much
00:22:34.540 I think
00:22:34.880 is that
00:22:35.360 most of the Arab countries
00:22:37.300 in the region
00:22:37.920 are right behind Israel.
00:22:39.300 They want Israel
00:22:40.120 to defeat Hamas
00:22:40.980 they want Israel
00:22:42.020 to defeat Hezbollah
00:22:42.820 they want Israel
00:22:43.920 to defeat Iran
00:22:44.580 that includes Saudi Arabia
00:22:45.860 it includes the UAE
00:22:47.300 it includes Jordan
00:22:48.120 it includes Egypt
00:22:49.100 it includes pretty much
00:22:50.220 every country
00:22:50.700 in the Middle East
00:22:51.260 who see themselves
00:22:52.540 under threat from Iran.
00:22:54.360 Israel is the
00:22:55.460 kind of the strong horse
00:22:57.080 if you like
00:22:57.660 in the Middle East
00:22:58.840 and without
00:23:00.540 without that
00:23:01.760 there's every prospect
00:23:02.820 of far greater
00:23:04.420 instability
00:23:04.960 in the region
00:23:06.260 than with Israel
00:23:07.940 being there
00:23:08.500 and being a strong
00:23:09.400 rock against Iran.
00:23:13.300 What about
00:23:14.280 can you explain
00:23:15.940 to us
00:23:16.580 because a lot of people
00:23:18.060 don't know
00:23:18.800 the answer
00:23:19.140 to this question either
00:23:20.060 what is this conflict
00:23:21.920 really about
00:23:22.680 between Israel
00:23:24.540 and Iran?
00:23:25.260 A lot of people think
00:23:26.380 it's about
00:23:27.600 the occupation
00:23:28.700 a lot of people think
00:23:30.320 it's about land
00:23:31.320 but when I look at it
00:23:32.840 and I go
00:23:33.320 if it were about land
00:23:35.420 it would have got
00:23:36.320 sorted out
00:23:36.900 a long time ago
00:23:37.760 because
00:23:38.280 when it comes to land
00:23:39.860 people ultimately
00:23:40.700 will negotiate
00:23:41.660 instead of
00:23:42.700 continuing
00:23:43.340 killing each other
00:23:44.020 for 70 years
00:23:45.120 so what is it
00:23:46.640 really about?
00:23:47.960 It's a religious war
00:23:48.820 and
00:23:50.260 Islamic doctrine
00:23:51.620 makes it very clear
00:23:54.700 that if any territory
00:23:56.320 was ever controlled
00:23:57.480 by Islam
00:23:58.080 it can never be controlled
00:23:59.360 by people
00:23:59.980 who are not Muslims
00:24:00.820 and that includes Israel
00:24:02.740 the land there
00:24:03.660 was once part of the
00:24:05.020 there's been various
00:24:06.420 situations over the years
00:24:07.460 but most recently
00:24:08.200 it was part of the
00:24:09.320 Ottoman Empire
00:24:10.240 which was
00:24:11.320 essentially
00:24:12.500 was an Islamic caliphate
00:24:13.820 and
00:24:15.240 therefore
00:24:16.940 it cannot
00:24:17.500 it cannot be controlled
00:24:18.860 by anybody else
00:24:19.560 the Jews have to
00:24:20.840 they don't have to go
00:24:21.620 they either have to be killed
00:24:23.700 or they live
00:24:24.640 as second class citizens
00:24:26.660 under an Islamic government
00:24:27.880 that is fundamentally
00:24:29.040 what the conflict's about
00:24:30.280 and when you talk about
00:24:32.100 the occupation
00:24:32.880 I think
00:24:34.800 you've kind of touched on
00:24:36.700 a really misunderstood area
00:24:39.980 which provides
00:24:41.160 the fundamental basis
00:24:42.460 for
00:24:43.620 many many people
00:24:45.620 around the world
00:24:46.320 including in the UK
00:24:47.320 and the US etc
00:24:48.320 belief
00:24:48.860 that Israel
00:24:49.920 is an illegitimate country
00:24:51.580 Israel's not an occupier
00:24:53.480 Israel is not an apartheid state
00:24:55.300 Israel has not stolen Arab land
00:24:57.040 all of these things
00:24:58.900 which are
00:24:59.420 you know
00:24:59.720 illegal settlements
00:25:00.860 all of these things
00:25:01.700 are lies
00:25:02.320 they're generated
00:25:04.180 and I don't want to bore you
00:25:05.820 with too much history
00:25:06.740 but they were generated
00:25:07.660 originally by the Soviet Union
00:25:09.240 in the mid-60s
00:25:10.820 which wanted to create
00:25:12.860 a war of national liberation
00:25:14.460 between the Arab world
00:25:17.240 and Israel
00:25:17.960 in order to use that
00:25:19.100 as a weapon
00:25:19.560 against British and American
00:25:20.660 influence in the Middle East
00:25:21.720 that was where
00:25:22.320 it all began
00:25:23.340 and they created
00:25:24.680 a Palestinian national identity
00:25:27.120 which didn't exist before that
00:25:28.640 there were plenty of Arabs
00:25:30.020 living there
00:25:30.460 but they didn't consider
00:25:31.800 themselves Palestinian
00:25:32.760 that identity
00:25:33.840 had to be created
00:25:34.900 Can I just stop you there
00:25:36.020 just a second
00:25:36.500 what did they consider themselves
00:25:38.040 Arabs
00:25:38.540 they were Arabs
00:25:39.840 they just thought
00:25:40.880 they were Arabs
00:25:41.340 there was no
00:25:42.080 the people who
00:25:43.800 identified as Palestinians
00:25:45.580 were the Jews
00:25:46.280 who were living there
00:25:47.040 the name became
00:25:49.420 the land became known
00:25:50.760 as Palestine
00:25:51.940 and it became
00:25:53.060 the British mandate
00:25:53.840 for Palestine
00:25:54.420 after the Second World War
00:25:55.520 the Jews living there
00:25:56.860 called themselves Palestinians
00:25:58.120 the Arabs
00:25:58.580 generally speaking
00:25:59.500 didn't
00:25:59.900 but that identity
00:26:01.000 was created
00:26:01.800 and part of the
00:26:03.640 part of the propaganda
00:26:04.660 campaign
00:26:05.580 which began
00:26:06.260 as I say
00:26:06.720 orchestrated by the Soviet Union
00:26:08.300 said that Israel
00:26:09.560 stole the land
00:26:10.460 from the Arabs
00:26:11.140 and Israel is illegally
00:26:12.860 occupying the land
00:26:13.860 and therefore it must be liberated
00:26:15.300 the reality is that
00:26:17.900 from 1948
00:26:19.080 Israel
00:26:19.820 and again
00:26:20.720 I don't want to go into
00:26:21.500 massive details of
00:26:22.920 international law
00:26:24.280 but from 1948
00:26:25.460 Israel was the
00:26:27.200 legitimate sovereign
00:26:28.300 throughout the whole
00:26:29.660 of that land
00:26:30.320 from including
00:26:31.540 the West Bank
00:26:33.000 Judea and Samaria
00:26:33.860 as it's sometimes known
00:26:34.740 and Gaza
00:26:35.600 all of it
00:26:36.400 was sovereign
00:26:38.680 Israeli territory
00:26:39.760 under international law
00:26:41.900 and remains so
00:26:42.940 despite
00:26:43.620 the
00:26:44.960 accusations
00:26:46.520 and the suggestions
00:26:47.380 of the United Nations
00:26:48.480 and other people
00:26:49.140 that it is not
00:26:50.240 that is the
00:26:50.900 international
00:26:51.500 law
00:26:52.480 case
00:26:53.260 that exists today
00:26:54.840 and all the
00:26:57.400 stuff
00:26:57.620 you know
00:26:58.160 the accusations
00:26:59.140 of illegal
00:26:59.700 occupation
00:27:00.220 theft of land
00:27:01.080 all the
00:27:01.480 stuff
00:27:02.480 that translates
00:27:03.940 into
00:27:04.500 a narrative
00:27:05.700 that says
00:27:06.300 anything that
00:27:07.260 happens to Israel
00:27:08.020 including the
00:27:08.620 7th of October
00:27:09.360 it had it coming
00:27:10.240 anything Israel
00:27:11.760 does in response
00:27:12.700 to these attacks
00:27:13.800 is wrong
00:27:14.740 and
00:27:15.640 you can understand
00:27:16.820 that if you
00:27:17.420 say yes
00:27:18.100 this is an
00:27:18.520 imperial
00:27:18.940 illegal
00:27:19.580 occupying power
00:27:21.400 then you can
00:27:22.140 understand why
00:27:22.860 that narrative
00:27:23.580 exists
00:27:24.040 but the
00:27:24.600 basis of the
00:27:25.560 narrative is
00:27:26.200 entirely false
00:27:27.480 so coming back
00:27:28.920 to my stupid
00:27:29.500 questions
00:27:29.900 one of the
00:27:30.360 things I wanted
00:27:31.220 to really get
00:27:31.980 into with you
00:27:32.540 because you're
00:27:33.180 unique as a
00:27:33.840 guest on our
00:27:34.320 show
00:27:34.540 and that
00:27:34.900 you've spent
00:27:35.600 time in Gaza
00:27:36.380 over the course
00:27:37.120 of the last
00:27:37.600 year
00:27:37.920 you're a former
00:27:38.700 military commander
00:27:39.480 you understand
00:27:40.060 these things
00:27:40.500 in a way
00:27:40.800 that we don't
00:27:41.460 one of the
00:27:42.820 big talking
00:27:43.560 points is
00:27:44.600 collateral damage
00:27:45.760 from Israel's
00:27:46.720 campaign
00:27:47.420 in Gaza
00:27:48.920 and
00:27:49.980 I don't know
00:27:51.560 if this is
00:27:52.140 because we
00:27:53.020 have social
00:27:53.560 media now
00:27:54.260 in a way
00:27:54.620 that we
00:27:54.880 haven't had
00:27:55.420 in previous
00:27:55.920 conflict
00:27:56.360 but it's
00:27:57.480 very difficult
00:27:58.180 to avoid
00:27:59.200 the flood
00:28:00.840 of horrific
00:28:02.540 visuals
00:28:03.680 and imagery
00:28:04.500 people being
00:28:05.140 killed
00:28:05.460 people burning
00:28:06.120 to death
00:28:06.560 children
00:28:07.000 with limbs
00:28:07.980 blown off
00:28:08.360 and if you're
00:28:08.700 a father
00:28:09.080 like the two
00:28:09.940 of us
00:28:10.220 you look at
00:28:10.960 that and it's
00:28:11.300 very difficult
00:28:11.840 not to feel
00:28:13.700 very strong
00:28:14.780 emotions about
00:28:15.480 it I think
00:28:15.940 for any person
00:28:16.940 at the same
00:28:18.420 time if you
00:28:19.180 understand combat
00:28:20.360 or history
00:28:21.080 or things like
00:28:21.980 that you
00:28:22.200 understand the
00:28:22.740 wars always
00:28:23.340 have collateral
00:28:24.220 damage
00:28:24.700 and so the
00:28:26.460 discussion around
00:28:27.440 that is it's
00:28:28.460 somewhat confusing
00:28:29.400 for I think
00:28:29.860 for a lay
00:28:30.340 person again
00:28:31.080 what do you
00:28:32.740 say to the
00:28:33.420 charge that
00:28:34.040 Israel is
00:28:34.740 either targeting
00:28:35.500 civilians or
00:28:36.440 is attacking
00:28:37.740 in a way that
00:28:38.580 causes unnecessary
00:28:39.700 damage etc
00:28:40.820 yeah and I've
00:28:41.860 heard that many
00:28:42.400 times and I
00:28:43.580 think it's a
00:28:44.040 commonly held
00:28:44.580 belief even by
00:28:45.280 people who
00:28:45.800 support Israel
00:28:46.560 generally
00:28:47.080 the first thing
00:28:48.640 we need to
00:28:49.080 understand I
00:28:49.700 think is what
00:28:50.260 Hamas's
00:28:51.060 strategy is
00:28:52.360 here
00:28:52.620 Hamas
00:28:54.240 since really
00:28:57.340 since their
00:28:57.900 inception since
00:28:58.700 they began to
00:28:59.360 be aggressive
00:28:59.840 against Israel
00:29:00.640 as soon as
00:29:01.260 they took
00:29:01.580 control of the
00:29:02.220 Gaza Strip
00:29:02.880 everything they've
00:29:04.320 been doing
00:29:04.780 has been to
00:29:05.300 try to
00:29:07.040 get Israeli
00:29:11.080 retaliation
00:29:11.980 so they fire
00:29:12.620 rockets they
00:29:13.240 want Israel to
00:29:14.040 retaliate
00:29:14.560 they dig
00:29:15.240 tunnels
00:29:15.640 underneath the
00:29:16.320 border to
00:29:16.800 attack Israeli
00:29:17.540 communities
00:29:18.080 they want
00:29:18.760 Israel to
00:29:19.220 retaliate
00:29:19.740 everything they
00:29:20.580 do is about
00:29:21.140 retaliation
00:29:21.820 they want
00:29:22.260 Israel to
00:29:22.700 retaliate
00:29:23.240 and they
00:29:23.880 want Israel
00:29:24.340 not just
00:29:24.720 to retaliate
00:29:25.240 they want
00:29:25.560 Israel to
00:29:26.000 kill their
00:29:26.480 own people
00:29:27.000 Ghazan
00:29:27.540 people
00:29:27.900 this is the
00:29:28.800 first army
00:29:29.480 in history
00:29:30.160 that I know
00:29:30.740 of that has
00:29:31.620 deliberately
00:29:32.200 wanted its
00:29:33.040 enemy to
00:29:33.540 kill its
00:29:34.020 own civilian
00:29:34.600 population
00:29:35.140 what's your
00:29:35.440 evidence for
00:29:35.880 that
00:29:36.040 what's your
00:29:37.360 evidence for
00:29:37.980 that claim
00:29:38.480 that Hamas
00:29:40.240 wants their
00:29:41.200 own civilians
00:29:41.720 to be killed
00:29:42.280 every one of
00:29:44.300 their actions
00:29:44.880 the words of
00:29:45.700 their leaders
00:29:46.180 you can look
00:29:47.480 at it on
00:29:47.800 the internet
00:29:48.280 there are
00:29:48.620 plenty of
00:29:49.200 examples of
00:29:50.280 Hamas leaders
00:29:50.980 saying we
00:29:52.180 want our
00:29:54.260 people to be
00:29:54.820 sacrificed in
00:29:55.700 the cause of
00:29:56.480 Islam
00:29:57.500 etc.
00:29:59.160 it's their
00:29:59.900 policy
00:30:00.380 it's written
00:30:00.780 down
00:30:01.180 there are
00:30:02.000 many
00:30:02.220 I can't
00:30:02.720 quote you
00:30:03.100 chapter and
00:30:03.520 verse now
00:30:04.020 but there
00:30:04.760 are many
00:30:05.140 examples where
00:30:07.140 they make it
00:30:08.460 clear this is
00:30:08.960 what their
00:30:09.280 policy is
00:30:09.980 and there's
00:30:11.340 a reason for
00:30:11.860 it's not
00:30:12.140 an irrational
00:30:12.740 policy either
00:30:13.840 it sounds
00:30:14.800 irrational to
00:30:15.420 us but the
00:30:15.920 reason for it
00:30:16.540 is because
00:30:17.020 Hamas know
00:30:18.120 they can
00:30:18.520 never really
00:30:19.180 defeat Israel
00:30:19.920 they may
00:30:20.600 want to but
00:30:21.280 they know
00:30:21.520 they can't
00:30:21.980 they're not
00:30:22.620 that strong
00:30:23.380 no one is
00:30:24.280 that strong
00:30:24.760 actually apart
00:30:25.340 from probably
00:30:25.780 the United
00:30:26.160 States if they
00:30:26.880 chose to
00:30:27.300 but no one
00:30:28.060 in the region
00:30:28.580 and so the
00:30:30.220 only way of
00:30:30.920 getting rid of
00:30:32.300 Israel is to
00:30:33.080 delegitimize it
00:30:33.960 is to undermine
00:30:34.540 it is to
00:30:34.940 bring international
00:30:36.460 opprobrium down
00:30:39.240 in Israel to
00:30:39.860 isolate Israel
00:30:41.260 to vilify Israel
00:30:42.240 you do that
00:30:42.920 by showing
00:30:44.660 videos and
00:30:45.980 having press
00:30:46.900 pictures of
00:30:47.580 your children
00:30:48.500 being killed
00:30:49.120 and women
00:30:49.940 being killed
00:30:50.500 and mosques
00:30:50.960 being bombed
00:30:51.560 and schools
00:30:52.020 being blown
00:30:52.540 up
00:30:52.780 that's how
00:30:53.460 you do it
00:30:54.060 and it's
00:30:55.440 worked
00:30:55.800 it's worked
00:30:56.320 very very
00:30:56.860 well over
00:30:57.380 many years
00:30:58.060 and the
00:30:58.300 United Nations
00:30:59.100 Human Rights
00:30:59.780 Council for
00:31:00.340 example has
00:31:00.900 repeatedly
00:31:01.400 condemned
00:31:02.600 Israel for
00:31:03.220 killing civilians
00:31:04.060 inside Gaza
00:31:04.920 and you know
00:31:07.340 the pressure
00:31:08.020 piles on
00:31:08.580 and we've
00:31:08.880 seen it
00:31:09.240 building up
00:31:09.820 much more
00:31:10.300 after the
00:31:10.720 7th of October
00:31:11.400 so that's
00:31:12.140 what they want
00:31:12.740 and everything
00:31:13.160 they do
00:31:13.600 is designed
00:31:14.080 to achieve
00:31:14.580 that
00:31:14.720 that's why
00:31:15.180 they fight
00:31:15.720 from within
00:31:16.580 civilian
00:31:16.980 populations
00:31:17.580 that's why
00:31:18.020 they use
00:31:18.940 schools and
00:31:19.680 hospitals and
00:31:20.400 other protected
00:31:21.240 facilities as
00:31:22.740 their command
00:31:24.080 posts as their
00:31:24.820 weapons storage
00:31:25.500 sites as their
00:31:26.040 rocket launch
00:31:26.580 sites and all
00:31:27.180 of that
00:31:27.500 they wouldn't
00:31:28.360 do that
00:31:28.840 there's plenty
00:31:29.340 of open
00:31:29.800 place in
00:31:30.440 Gaza
00:31:30.720 it's described
00:31:32.140 as the most
00:31:32.720 densely populated
00:31:33.680 place in the
00:31:34.220 world which it
00:31:34.700 isn't but it
00:31:35.200 is quite densely
00:31:35.920 populated but
00:31:37.040 there's still
00:31:37.420 plenty of
00:31:37.880 opportunities outside
00:31:38.760 the civilian
00:31:39.900 population so
00:31:41.180 that's that
00:31:41.800 you know whether
00:31:42.820 you accept it or
00:31:43.660 don't accept it
00:31:44.360 that is Hamas's
00:31:46.340 main strategy
00:31:47.980 against Israel
00:31:48.720 to force Israel
00:31:49.680 to kill their
00:31:50.380 own civilians
00:31:51.000 and in this war
00:31:52.320 they know
00:31:53.620 because they've
00:31:54.280 had a response
00:31:56.240 that they're much
00:31:56.920 more powerful than
00:31:57.700 they expected
00:31:58.320 they expected the
00:31:59.480 response to be
00:32:00.180 limited and for
00:32:00.780 the US to put a
00:32:02.100 stop to it much
00:32:03.120 much earlier than
00:32:03.920 now
00:32:04.220 so they
00:32:07.320 now know
00:32:09.620 the only way
00:32:10.700 the only way
00:32:11.760 they can save
00:32:12.580 themselves
00:32:13.080 is by
00:32:14.380 the war
00:32:16.980 stopping
00:32:17.420 Hamas is being
00:32:19.200 as I mentioned
00:32:20.080 before is being
00:32:20.640 progressively defeated
00:32:21.540 they cannot
00:32:22.500 survive
00:32:23.220 unless the war
00:32:24.360 is stopped
00:32:24.840 so
00:32:25.600 the more
00:32:26.920 civilians that
00:32:27.580 die the more
00:32:28.260 pressure on
00:32:28.800 Israel the better
00:32:29.600 it is for
00:32:30.040 Hamas
00:32:30.440 in turning to
00:32:32.160 Israel when
00:32:32.960 they're confronting
00:32:34.300 a terrorist
00:32:34.800 organisation in
00:32:35.640 this situation
00:32:36.300 they have
00:32:37.860 they've done
00:32:38.400 everything in
00:32:39.080 their power
00:32:39.660 and I've
00:32:40.500 witnessed it
00:32:41.060 first hand
00:32:41.580 not just in
00:32:42.180 this conflict
00:32:42.700 but in
00:32:43.020 previous
00:32:43.360 conflicts
00:32:43.840 the IDF
00:32:44.880 done everything
00:32:45.500 in their power
00:32:46.020 to minimise the
00:32:46.940 deaths of
00:32:47.880 innocent civilians
00:32:48.620 if you want
00:32:49.560 to kill
00:32:50.060 a terrorist
00:32:51.180 commander
00:32:51.660 or a terrorist
00:32:52.500 rocket system
00:32:53.960 destroy that
00:32:55.180 then
00:32:56.220 it's
00:32:59.020 it's hard
00:32:59.780 it's very hard
00:33:00.420 to do so
00:33:00.920 without killing
00:33:01.620 civilians
00:33:02.080 if these people
00:33:04.020 are in civilian
00:33:04.660 areas
00:33:05.080 which they
00:33:05.720 almost invariably
00:33:06.600 are
00:33:06.960 so
00:33:08.180 the choice
00:33:09.540 is you
00:33:09.880 either
00:33:10.080 don't
00:33:10.740 destroy
00:33:11.120 the terrorists
00:33:11.820 or you
00:33:12.540 you either
00:33:14.720 don't destroy
00:33:15.240 the terrorists
00:33:15.720 and save
00:33:16.280 the civilians
00:33:17.380 all of the
00:33:17.920 civilians
00:33:18.200 or you
00:33:18.620 destroy the
00:33:19.240 terrorists
00:33:19.540 and unfortunately
00:33:20.160 have to kill
00:33:20.740 civilians as well
00:33:21.500 and I find it
00:33:22.080 as troubling
00:33:22.540 as you do
00:33:23.720 but the
00:33:25.120 the laws of war
00:33:26.260 allow that
00:33:27.180 the laws of war
00:33:28.460 say essentially
00:33:29.360 you
00:33:30.400 you're not allowed
00:33:31.940 to deliberately
00:33:32.420 target civilians
00:33:33.300 you're not allowed
00:33:33.800 to deliberately
00:33:34.380 attack civilians
00:33:35.160 but if
00:33:35.740 civilians die
00:33:37.120 during the process
00:33:38.460 of combat operations
00:33:39.540 because there are
00:33:40.200 civilians in
00:33:40.880 the area that
00:33:41.820 you need to
00:33:42.280 attack
00:33:42.800 then that is
00:33:44.260 not illegitimate
00:33:44.980 it's not illegal
00:33:45.660 and it happened
00:33:46.200 in wars
00:33:46.740 since really
00:33:47.520 since time
00:33:48.040 began
00:33:48.440 what do the
00:33:50.240 IDF do
00:33:50.880 to try and
00:33:51.880 minimize
00:33:52.120 civilian deaths
00:33:52.900 first of all
00:33:54.420 they
00:33:55.080 they
00:33:55.700 they have
00:33:56.940 very comprehensive
00:33:57.840 intelligence
00:33:58.460 about where
00:33:59.280 the enemy are
00:34:00.120 where the
00:34:00.860 civilian population
00:34:01.680 is etc
00:34:02.280 when they're
00:34:03.080 going to attack
00:34:03.660 let's say
00:34:04.120 a tower block
00:34:05.080 in Gaza
00:34:05.680 they will
00:34:06.800 make phone
00:34:08.380 calls
00:34:08.800 sometimes
00:34:09.840 drop leaflets
00:34:10.780 send voice
00:34:13.020 messages
00:34:13.400 text messages
00:34:14.160 sometimes
00:34:14.700 deliver messages
00:34:16.040 through loud
00:34:16.580 speakers
00:34:17.060 to tell people
00:34:18.600 to get out
00:34:19.240 and when
00:34:20.420 they've got out
00:34:21.200 they then
00:34:22.720 maintain
00:34:23.520 surveillance
00:34:24.140 over the area
00:34:25.040 and when they
00:34:25.880 think all
00:34:26.340 the civilians
00:34:26.880 or most
00:34:27.300 of the civilians
00:34:27.800 have gone
00:34:28.100 only then
00:34:28.980 will they
00:34:29.280 attack the
00:34:29.720 target
00:34:30.080 and
00:34:31.000 something like
00:34:32.880 I can't
00:34:33.480 remember the
00:34:33.780 figures
00:34:34.060 millions
00:34:34.660 millions
00:34:34.680 of leaflets
00:34:35.380 have been
00:34:35.660 dropped
00:34:35.880 on Gaza
00:34:36.380 millions
00:34:37.040 of phone
00:34:37.580 calls
00:34:37.880 have been
00:34:38.120 made
00:34:38.380 in Arabic
00:34:38.900 to Gazans
00:34:39.720 millions
00:34:40.360 of voice
00:34:40.860 messages
00:34:41.280 text messages
00:34:42.120 have been
00:34:43.160 delivered
00:34:44.000 in an effort
00:34:45.860 to try and
00:34:47.220 get the
00:34:47.680 civilians
00:34:48.100 away from
00:34:48.820 an area
00:34:49.180 that's being
00:34:49.600 targeted
00:34:50.080 no other
00:34:51.000 army's
00:34:51.360 done anything
00:34:51.840 like that
00:34:52.260 ever in
00:34:52.680 history
00:34:53.060 there's been
00:34:53.680 something
00:34:54.180 approaching it
00:34:54.880 but nothing
00:34:55.240 like that
00:34:56.060 so those
00:34:58.460 are just
00:34:59.020 some
00:34:59.300 there are
00:34:59.540 other
00:34:59.780 precautions
00:35:00.260 they take
00:35:00.760 as well
00:35:01.140 something like
00:35:01.980 50% of
00:35:03.020 Israeli
00:35:03.400 airstrikes
00:35:04.060 that were
00:35:04.340 planned
00:35:04.720 against
00:35:05.060 terrorist
00:35:05.440 targets
00:35:05.900 in Gaza
00:35:06.420 were aborted
00:35:07.520 because of
00:35:08.520 a civilian
00:35:08.940 presence
00:35:09.380 so those
00:35:11.560 people who
00:35:12.380 suggest that
00:35:13.180 Israel takes
00:35:13.920 no care
00:35:14.520 and that
00:35:15.520 is only
00:35:16.220 interested in
00:35:17.140 killing
00:35:18.600 terrorists
00:35:19.020 doesn't matter
00:35:19.380 how many
00:35:19.680 civilians
00:35:20.040 are killed
00:35:20.320 unfortunately
00:35:21.080 are wrong
00:35:21.440 or fortunately
00:35:22.040 are wrong
00:35:22.440 and if you
00:35:23.420 look I mean
00:35:24.180 it's terrible
00:35:24.600 to reduce
00:35:25.140 human life
00:35:25.680 to statistics
00:35:26.520 but if we
00:35:28.820 do for a
00:35:29.200 moment
00:35:29.440 if we take
00:35:30.620 the death
00:35:32.900 toll in
00:35:33.480 Gaza
00:35:33.800 which has
00:35:34.280 been specified
00:35:35.040 most recently
00:35:36.120 I think by
00:35:36.660 the Hamas
00:35:37.980 controlled
00:35:38.640 Gaza health
00:35:39.600 ministry
00:35:40.040 they say
00:35:40.540 something like
00:35:41.000 42,000
00:35:42.000 civilians have
00:35:43.140 been killed
00:35:43.520 I don't know
00:35:44.160 whether that
00:35:44.540 number's right
00:35:45.160 whether it's
00:35:45.680 less more
00:35:46.300 I've no idea
00:35:46.960 but let's
00:35:47.620 take that
00:35:48.080 number
00:35:48.420 though it's
00:35:49.280 from Hamas
00:35:49.880 the IDF
00:35:52.020 estimate they
00:35:52.680 have killed
00:35:53.340 20,000
00:35:54.340 terrorists
00:35:55.480 so you take
00:35:56.380 20,000 from
00:35:57.240 that 42,000
00:35:58.340 figure
00:35:58.760 of course
00:35:59.600 Hamas don't
00:36:00.320 divide into
00:36:01.020 civilians and
00:36:01.660 military
00:36:01.940 they just say
00:36:02.780 everyone's a
00:36:03.420 doctor or a
00:36:04.380 nurse or a
00:36:05.040 child or a
00:36:05.640 woman
00:36:05.860 but you take
00:36:07.620 that roughly
00:36:09.720 half
00:36:10.180 a bit less
00:36:10.980 than half
00:36:11.440 and then you
00:36:13.520 take away from
00:36:14.260 the remaining
00:36:15.320 numbers
00:36:15.880 those who have
00:36:16.980 been killed by
00:36:17.640 Hamas
00:36:18.000 Hamas have
00:36:18.460 deliberately
00:36:18.860 murdered large
00:36:19.640 numbers of
00:36:20.160 their own
00:36:20.740 people for
00:36:21.720 disciplinary
00:36:22.360 purposes inside
00:36:23.360 Gaza
00:36:23.740 they have
00:36:25.120 fired I
00:36:26.580 think something
00:36:26.980 like 13% of
00:36:28.280 the rockets
00:36:28.740 they've fired
00:36:29.300 have fallen
00:36:29.680 short and
00:36:30.220 landed inside
00:36:31.040 Gaza
00:36:31.420 some of whom
00:36:32.540 will have killed
00:36:33.000 probably many
00:36:33.580 people so you
00:36:34.320 take that number
00:36:35.120 away as well
00:36:35.800 from the 42,000
00:36:37.300 and then you
00:36:38.080 take those who
00:36:39.620 have died from
00:36:40.160 natural causes
00:36:40.920 which based on
00:36:42.340 population statistics
00:36:44.200 inside Gaza
00:36:45.440 before the
00:36:46.340 conflict is
00:36:47.360 going to be in
00:36:47.920 a year around
00:36:48.540 6,000 plus
00:36:49.660 maybe 8,000
00:36:50.660 who have died
00:36:51.780 from natural
00:36:52.380 causes among
00:36:53.100 that number
00:36:53.680 so that brings
00:36:54.720 it down
00:36:55.080 it brings it
00:36:55.640 down I
00:36:56.000 think significantly
00:36:56.860 less than
00:36:58.140 one civilian
00:36:58.880 killed for
00:36:59.560 every combatant
00:37:00.480 sounds terrible
00:37:01.640 is terrible
00:37:02.380 but if you
00:37:03.340 compare it to
00:37:03.960 other conflicts
00:37:04.680 in Iraq and
00:37:05.340 Afghanistan
00:37:05.760 the ratio
00:37:06.520 was in Iraq
00:37:08.680 five civilians
00:37:09.820 killed to every
00:37:10.620 combatant killed
00:37:11.360 in Iraq
00:37:12.200 three civilians
00:37:13.720 killed to every
00:37:14.380 combatant killed
00:37:15.020 by NATO forces
00:37:16.260 that shows you
00:37:18.920 I think the
00:37:19.840 a much more
00:37:20.620 terrible but
00:37:21.380 much more
00:37:22.460 favourable ratio
00:37:24.000 of civilian to
00:37:25.260 combatant deaths
00:37:26.040 in this kind of
00:37:27.060 conflict
00:37:27.440 Colonel I mean
00:37:28.880 the Israelis in
00:37:29.640 many ways haven't
00:37:30.300 helped themselves
00:37:30.840 as well
00:37:31.420 they've been
00:37:32.040 in the paper
00:37:33.000 today David Cameron
00:37:34.040 came out and
00:37:34.760 condemned some of
00:37:35.520 the rhetoric that
00:37:36.320 the Israeli
00:37:36.940 I think it was
00:37:37.780 the Israeli
00:37:38.160 finance minister
00:37:39.880 said
00:37:40.780 said that
00:37:41.640 you know
00:37:41.960 if
00:37:42.220 2 million
00:37:43.540 people
00:37:44.140 you know
00:37:44.540 have to
00:37:44.960 withhold
00:37:45.380 water and
00:37:46.340 food to
00:37:46.620 2 million
00:37:47.000 people in
00:37:47.480 order to
00:37:47.700 get the
00:37:47.960 hostages
00:37:48.440 back
00:37:48.800 he was quite
00:37:49.740 happy with
00:37:50.340 that
00:37:50.540 that is
00:37:50.920 obviously
00:37:51.260 deeply
00:37:51.700 unhelpful
00:37:52.320 to put it
00:37:52.920 mildly
00:37:53.320 also as well
00:37:54.380 if we look
00:37:54.880 at the
00:37:55.140 attack
00:37:55.660 on the
00:37:56.500 UN base
00:37:57.500 in northern
00:37:58.080 Lebanon
00:37:58.500 even Georgia
00:37:59.800 Maloney who
00:38:00.440 you would
00:38:00.680 think would
00:38:01.240 be pro
00:38:01.720 Israeli
00:38:02.220 came out
00:38:03.120 and said
00:38:03.680 that those
00:38:04.080 actions were
00:38:04.640 unacceptable
00:38:05.280 do you
00:38:06.480 wonder
00:38:06.620 could you
00:38:07.200 just explain
00:38:08.020 to the
00:38:08.640 viewers and
00:38:09.080 listeners
00:38:09.500 about that
00:38:10.360 incident
00:38:10.860 and your
00:38:11.540 own
00:38:11.740 perspective
00:38:12.120 on it
00:38:12.620 about the
00:38:13.680 UN
00:38:14.040 yeah about
00:38:14.800 the UN
00:38:15.180 in Lebanon
00:38:15.940 yeah I
00:38:16.620 mean the
00:38:17.700 the first
00:38:19.620 thing to say
00:38:20.040 about that
00:38:20.400 is that
00:38:21.500 as far as
00:38:22.720 I know
00:38:23.180 I don't
00:38:23.660 know of
00:38:23.900 any
00:38:24.060 conflict
00:38:24.560 and I've
00:38:25.000 been
00:38:25.120 involved
00:38:25.660 myself
00:38:26.120 in UN
00:38:26.540 missions
00:38:27.020 I don't
00:38:28.740 know of
00:38:28.960 any
00:38:29.120 conflict
00:38:29.580 in which
00:38:30.220 a UN
00:38:31.060 peacekeeping
00:38:31.740 force has
00:38:32.320 remained
00:38:32.700 in place
00:38:33.440 if one
00:38:35.220 of the
00:38:35.920 parties to
00:38:36.700 the
00:38:36.860 conflict
00:38:37.360 doesn't
00:38:38.600 think they
00:38:38.960 should be
00:38:39.240 there
00:38:39.520 says they
00:38:39.960 shouldn't
00:38:40.200 be there
00:38:40.620 normally
00:38:41.700 they
00:38:41.940 withdraw
00:38:42.420 straight
00:38:43.420 away
00:38:43.800 sorry
00:38:44.420 can I
00:38:44.780 apologize
00:38:45.620 for interrupting
00:38:46.260 so early
00:38:46.660 into your
00:38:46.920 answer
00:38:47.140 but as
00:38:47.760 it
00:38:47.920 personally
00:38:48.240 knows
00:38:48.480 nothing
00:38:48.780 about
00:38:49.160 it
00:38:49.360 isn't
00:38:49.700 the
00:38:49.860 point
00:38:50.100 of
00:38:50.240 peacekeepers
00:38:50.740 to stay
00:38:51.700 in place
00:38:52.140 so that
00:38:52.400 fighting
00:38:52.780 doesn't
00:38:53.080 happen
00:38:53.400 not
00:38:54.080 no
00:38:54.480 that's
00:38:55.640 not
00:38:55.820 what
00:38:56.000 they
00:38:56.140 do
00:38:56.380 it's
00:38:56.600 and
00:38:56.820 they
00:38:57.040 have
00:38:57.240 they
00:38:57.440 can
00:38:57.600 they're
00:38:58.160 not
00:38:58.300 they don't
00:38:58.660 take part
00:38:59.200 in the
00:38:59.440 fighting
00:38:59.700 they don't
00:39:00.020 resist
00:39:00.420 one side
00:39:01.380 or another
00:39:01.640 they're
00:39:01.880 not human
00:39:02.360 shields
00:39:02.880 not supposed
00:39:03.560 to be
00:39:03.800 human
00:39:04.000 shields
00:39:04.340 they're
00:39:05.200 there
00:39:05.440 to
00:39:05.900 maintain
00:39:06.220 peace
00:39:06.660 between
00:39:07.060 one
00:39:07.860 two
00:39:08.220 or more
00:39:08.700 parties
00:39:09.320 who have
00:39:10.320 agreed
00:39:10.700 for them
00:39:11.520 to be
00:39:11.800 there
00:39:11.980 because
00:39:12.220 they
00:39:12.420 want
00:39:12.660 peace
00:39:13.080 and
00:39:14.280 so
00:39:15.000 in
00:39:15.700 pretty
00:39:16.320 much
00:39:16.520 every
00:39:16.780 case
00:39:17.220 they
00:39:17.920 withdraw
00:39:18.280 when
00:39:18.660 one
00:39:19.000 or
00:39:19.160 the
00:39:19.300 other
00:39:19.440 party
00:39:19.800 doesn't
00:39:20.200 agree
00:39:20.540 for them
00:39:20.840 to be
00:39:21.080 there
00:39:21.260 no
00:39:21.400 longer
00:39:21.620 that
00:39:23.500 organization
00:39:24.620 UNIFIL
00:39:25.200 in Lebanon
00:39:25.700 was put
00:39:26.200 in place
00:39:26.640 there
00:39:26.880 to
00:39:27.100 maintain
00:39:28.420 the
00:39:28.700 demilitarization
00:39:29.640 or to
00:39:30.180 enforce
00:39:31.480 and maintain
00:39:32.240 the
00:39:32.440 demilitarization
00:39:33.220 of southern
00:39:34.140 Lebanon
00:39:34.540 after the
00:39:35.660 2006
00:39:36.420 war
00:39:36.940 it
00:39:38.620 hasn't
00:39:38.920 done
00:39:39.140 that
00:39:39.480 it
00:39:39.940 allowed
00:39:40.860 under
00:39:41.220 its
00:39:41.460 noses
00:39:41.820 it
00:39:41.960 allowed
00:39:42.400 Hezbollah
00:39:43.280 to
00:39:43.740 totally
00:39:44.740 militarize
00:39:45.380 southern
00:39:45.680 Lebanon
00:39:46.000 we've
00:39:47.020 seen
00:39:47.220 footage
00:39:47.580 of
00:39:47.940 Hezbollah
00:39:49.120 tunnel
00:39:49.500 entrances
00:39:50.420 right beside
00:39:51.640 UN bases
00:39:52.300 not reported
00:39:53.440 by the
00:39:53.820 UN to
00:39:54.240 anybody
00:39:54.600 so
00:39:55.600 they
00:39:57.120 failed
00:39:57.760 in their
00:39:58.080 mission
00:39:58.380 the
00:39:59.120 IDF
00:39:59.600 or Israel
00:40:00.140 has
00:40:00.540 been
00:40:01.180 happy
00:40:01.460 for them
00:40:01.760 to be
00:40:02.000 there
00:40:02.180 because
00:40:02.460 they
00:40:02.700 haven't
00:40:02.940 been a
00:40:03.300 negative
00:40:03.800 factor
00:40:04.320 they've
00:40:04.580 just
00:40:04.740 been
00:40:04.960 there
00:40:05.260 but
00:40:06.160 now
00:40:06.620 when
00:40:07.340 the
00:40:07.520 IDF
00:40:07.940 now
00:40:08.280 in a
00:40:08.480 position
00:40:08.740 where
00:40:09.020 after
00:40:09.500 a
00:40:09.900 year
00:40:10.280 of
00:40:10.580 rockets
00:40:11.220 being
00:40:11.520 fired
00:40:11.940 by
00:40:12.220 Hezbollah
00:40:12.700 into
00:40:13.640 Israel
00:40:14.420 now
00:40:15.280 Israel
00:40:15.620 wants
00:40:15.900 to put
00:40:16.180 a
00:40:16.320 stop
00:40:16.540 to
00:40:16.700 that
00:40:17.000 and
00:40:17.300 is
00:40:17.440 in
00:40:17.540 a
00:40:17.660 position
00:40:17.940 to
00:40:18.120 put
00:40:18.240 a
00:40:18.360 stop
00:40:18.560 to
00:40:18.720 it
00:40:18.860 they
00:40:19.440 don't
00:40:19.700 want
00:40:19.960 the
00:40:20.480 UN
00:40:20.700 in
00:40:20.880 the
00:40:20.960 way
00:40:21.240 because
00:40:21.880 they
00:40:22.060 don't
00:40:22.260 want
00:40:22.420 to
00:40:22.540 kill
00:40:22.820 UN
00:40:23.640 peace
00:40:23.960 keepers
00:40:24.280 and
00:40:24.380 they
00:40:24.480 will
00:40:24.620 do
00:40:24.740 their
00:40:24.940 utmost
00:40:25.260 to
00:40:25.580 avoid
00:40:25.920 anything
00:40:26.220 like
00:40:26.460 that
00:40:26.700 and
00:40:27.740 the
00:40:28.080 Israeli
00:40:28.400 Prime
00:40:28.760 Minister
00:40:29.080 has
00:40:29.360 appealed
00:40:29.800 to
00:40:30.000 the
00:40:30.180 Secretary
00:40:30.440 General
00:40:30.740 of the
00:40:30.920 UN to
00:40:31.320 withdraw
00:40:31.660 UNIFIL
00:40:32.180 he won't
00:40:33.140 do it
00:40:33.480 he said
00:40:33.880 absolutely
00:40:34.260 clearly
00:40:34.760 they will
00:40:35.180 not
00:40:35.480 leave
00:40:35.920 you've
00:40:37.040 got to
00:40:37.220 ask
00:40:37.420 the
00:40:37.560 question
00:40:38.020 why
00:40:38.440 because
00:40:38.780 what
00:40:39.020 that
00:40:39.200 effectively
00:40:39.700 does
00:40:40.200 it
00:40:40.700 makes
00:40:41.000 them
00:40:41.240 human
00:40:41.540 shields
00:40:42.080 for
00:40:43.040 Hezbollah
00:40:43.500 I
00:40:45.360 can't
00:40:46.280 really
00:40:46.800 rationalize
00:40:47.620 the
00:40:48.220 Secretary
00:40:48.480 General's
00:40:48.940 decision
00:40:49.260 in
00:40:49.500 any
00:40:49.740 other
00:40:49.940 way
00:40:50.300 so
00:40:51.800 that's
00:40:52.180 where
00:40:52.800 we are
00:40:53.160 with
00:40:53.360 that
00:40:53.620 and
00:40:53.920 Israel
00:40:54.480 wants
00:40:54.880 them
00:40:55.060 away
00:40:55.320 so
00:40:55.560 it
00:40:55.700 can
00:40:55.840 deal
00:40:56.020 with
00:40:56.200 Hezbollah
00:40:56.600 the
00:40:57.220 UN
00:40:57.400 wants
00:40:57.760 them
00:40:57.880 to
00:40:58.020 stay
00:40:58.200 there
00:40:58.380 to
00:40:58.500 shield
00:40:58.760 Hezbollah
00:40:59.160 presumably
00:40:59.760 the
00:41:00.680 incident
00:41:01.020 in
00:41:01.280 question
00:41:01.660 I
00:41:02.140 don't
00:41:02.300 know
00:41:02.440 the
00:41:02.580 full
00:41:02.740 details
00:41:03.180 but
00:41:03.400 my
00:41:03.600 understanding
00:41:04.080 is
00:41:04.360 that
00:41:04.520 there
00:41:04.680 was
00:41:04.900 some
00:41:05.680 kind
00:41:05.900 of
00:41:06.060 firefight
00:41:06.440 went
00:41:06.920 on
00:41:07.120 in
00:41:07.260 the
00:41:07.400 vicinity
00:41:07.760 of
00:41:08.020 this
00:41:08.160 UN
00:41:08.380 base
00:41:08.760 Israeli
00:41:10.340 tanks
00:41:10.720 were
00:41:10.920 sent
00:41:11.120 to
00:41:11.280 come
00:41:11.460 and
00:41:11.680 rescue
00:41:12.320 Israeli
00:41:14.240 casualties
00:41:14.820 nearby
00:41:15.220 and
00:41:16.180 one
00:41:16.400 of
00:41:16.520 these
00:41:17.240 tanks
00:41:17.520 reversed
00:41:17.940 into
00:41:18.280 the
00:41:18.460 gateway
00:41:18.780 of
00:41:19.020 the
00:41:19.120 UN
00:41:19.320 base
00:41:19.640 I
00:41:19.800 don't
00:41:19.940 think
00:41:20.100 it
00:41:20.180 was
00:41:20.340 a
00:41:20.540 deliberate
00:41:20.820 or
00:41:21.120 intentional
00:41:21.560 attack
00:41:22.520 on
00:41:22.700 the
00:41:22.820 UN
00:41:23.020 base
00:41:23.440 okay
00:41:24.340 so
00:41:25.140 broadening
00:41:26.000 out
00:41:26.240 and
00:41:26.400 looking
00:41:26.720 at
00:41:27.040 Lebanon
00:41:27.480 it's
00:41:29.220 because
00:41:29.620 people
00:41:29.940 talk
00:41:30.260 about
00:41:30.480 Lebanon
00:41:30.780 a lot
00:41:31.120 I
00:41:31.260 have
00:41:31.400 family
00:41:31.720 actually
00:41:32.120 in
00:41:32.440 Lebanon
00:41:32.700 it's
00:41:33.100 not
00:41:33.400 what
00:41:33.660 people
00:41:34.040 think
00:41:34.600 it's
00:41:34.980 not
00:41:35.420 really
00:41:35.680 a
00:41:35.860 functioning
00:41:36.480 state
00:41:37.100 could
00:41:37.760 you
00:41:37.880 talk
00:41:38.140 a
00:41:38.300 little
00:41:38.460 bit
00:41:38.640 about
00:41:38.960 it
00:41:39.120 the
00:41:39.260 challenges
00:41:39.740 that
00:41:40.760 Israel
00:41:41.240 faces
00:41:41.800 with
00:41:42.100 Hezbollah
00:41:42.720 because
00:41:43.320 Hezbollah
00:41:43.840 aren't
00:41:44.260 really in
00:41:44.660 control
00:41:45.000 of all
00:41:45.500 of
00:41:45.640 Lebanon
00:41:45.900 are
00:41:46.240 they
00:41:46.400 as
00:41:46.600 well
00:41:46.860 no
00:41:47.700 Hezbollah
00:41:48.480 stress
00:41:51.660 again
00:41:52.060 an
00:41:52.300 Iranian
00:41:52.820 proxy
00:41:53.720 created
00:41:55.300 by
00:41:55.620 Iran
00:41:56.040 Hezbollah
00:41:57.260 has huge
00:41:57.820 influence
00:41:58.280 over
00:41:58.540 Lebanon
00:41:58.840 it
00:41:59.100 forms
00:41:59.380 part
00:41:59.660 of
00:41:59.760 the
00:41:59.860 government
00:42:00.140 of
00:42:00.360 Lebanon
00:42:00.660 it
00:42:01.460 basically
00:42:01.940 is
00:42:02.160 the
00:42:02.340 major
00:42:02.740 military
00:42:03.220 force
00:42:03.720 in
00:42:04.020 Lebanon
00:42:04.680 the
00:42:05.000 Lebanese
00:42:05.720 have
00:42:05.900 their own
00:42:06.220 armed
00:42:06.440 forces
00:42:06.800 but
00:42:07.000 they
00:42:07.100 wouldn't
00:42:08.300 stand
00:42:09.440 much
00:42:09.640 of
00:42:09.720 a
00:42:09.840 chance
00:42:10.120 against
00:42:10.460 Hezbollah
00:42:10.820 and
00:42:11.080 dare
00:42:11.340 not
00:42:11.600 do
00:42:11.840 anything
00:42:12.180 to
00:42:12.360 Hezbollah
00:42:12.740 so
00:42:13.440 effectively
00:42:13.940 you've
00:42:14.240 got
00:42:14.360 a
00:42:14.860 kind
00:42:15.020 of
00:42:15.140 canterous
00:42:15.800 growth
00:42:16.240 inside
00:42:16.720 Lebanon
00:42:17.100 which
00:42:17.400 is
00:42:17.580 Hezbollah
00:42:18.080 which
00:42:18.780 has
00:42:18.920 done
00:42:19.120 immense
00:42:19.660 damage
00:42:20.060 to
00:42:20.240 the
00:42:20.340 whole
00:42:20.500 country
00:42:20.940 but
00:42:21.660 is
00:42:21.840 very
00:42:22.080 hard
00:42:22.420 for
00:42:22.600 anybody
00:42:22.940 to
00:42:23.220 resist
00:42:23.540 many
00:42:23.900 of
00:42:24.080 the
00:42:24.400 remain
00:42:24.800 particularly
00:42:25.960 the
00:42:26.240 non-shir
00:42:26.900 population
00:42:27.640 inside
00:42:28.960 Lebanon
00:42:29.380 resent
00:42:30.320 and hate
00:42:30.820 Hezbollah
00:42:31.260 but
00:42:31.840 can't
00:42:32.180 do
00:42:32.320 anything
00:42:32.580 about
00:42:32.900 it
00:42:33.080 and
00:42:33.240 many
00:42:37.100 in one
00:42:38.760 way or
00:42:39.000 another
00:42:39.200 have been
00:42:39.480 supporting
00:42:39.960 what
00:42:40.200 Israel
00:42:40.460 is
00:42:40.580 trying
00:42:40.760 to
00:42:40.900 do
00:42:41.040 against
00:42:41.320 Hezbollah
00:42:41.740 so
00:42:42.900 that's
00:42:43.600 what
00:42:43.980 you've
00:42:44.180 got
00:42:44.340 and
00:42:44.660 Israel
00:42:45.260 doesn't
00:42:46.360 I think
00:42:46.720 Israel
00:42:47.020 specified
00:42:47.660 very
00:42:48.040 clearly
00:42:48.400 that
00:42:48.620 it's
00:42:49.360 not
00:42:49.540 at war
00:42:49.880 with
00:42:50.080 Lebanon
00:42:50.400 it
00:42:51.000 does
00:42:51.140 not
00:42:51.320 want
00:42:51.540 to
00:42:51.680 attack
00:42:52.020 the
00:42:52.180 Lebanese
00:42:52.580 people
00:42:52.900 it
00:42:53.060 doesn't
00:42:53.280 want
00:42:53.460 to
00:42:53.600 attack
00:42:53.880 the
00:42:54.000 Lebanese
00:42:54.300 government
00:42:54.640 or
00:42:54.840 armed
00:42:55.060 forces
00:42:55.520 but
00:42:56.520 it
00:42:56.640 has
00:42:56.820 to
00:42:56.960 deal
00:42:57.140 with
00:42:57.320 Hezbollah
00:42:57.700 and
00:42:58.520 actually
00:42:59.080 when
00:42:59.700 you
00:42:59.820 look
00:43:00.020 at
00:43:00.140 it
00:43:00.400 it
00:43:01.640 it's
00:43:03.020 a
00:43:03.160 situation
00:43:03.840 that's
00:43:04.060 not
00:43:04.340 totally
00:43:04.820 dissimilar
00:43:05.360 from
00:43:05.560 Gaza
00:43:05.900 in as
00:43:06.280 much
00:43:06.500 as
00:43:06.680 yes
00:43:07.240 in
00:43:07.440 Gaza
00:43:07.780 Hamas
00:43:08.220 were
00:43:08.400 the
00:43:08.620 government
00:43:10.120 of
00:43:10.380 Gaza
00:43:10.660 whereas
00:43:11.200 Hezbollah
00:43:11.740 is only
00:43:12.180 part of
00:43:12.560 the
00:43:12.660 government
00:43:12.900 of
00:43:13.120 Lebanon
00:43:13.380 but
00:43:14.140 you've
00:43:14.380 got
00:43:14.680 a
00:43:15.900 situation
00:43:16.340 where
00:43:16.560 Israel
00:43:16.880 certainly
00:43:17.320 does
00:43:17.520 not
00:43:17.740 want
00:43:18.160 doesn't
00:43:19.580 consider
00:43:19.960 itself
00:43:20.280 at war
00:43:20.720 with
00:43:20.920 the
00:43:21.060 people
00:43:21.360 of
00:43:21.560 Gaza
00:43:21.900 nor
00:43:22.540 with
00:43:22.700 the
00:43:22.820 people
00:43:23.060 of
00:43:23.220 Lebanon
00:43:23.440 just
00:43:23.700 these
00:43:23.920 terrorist
00:43:24.280 entities
00:43:24.740 that
00:43:24.980 threaten
00:43:25.340 Israel
00:43:25.700 from
00:43:25.980 within
00:43:26.240 them
00:43:26.460 and
00:43:27.280 how
00:43:27.740 do
00:43:27.940 you
00:43:28.100 see
00:43:28.300 this
00:43:28.520 progressing
00:43:29.040 because
00:43:29.660 to
00:43:30.100 me
00:43:30.380 as
00:43:30.780 a
00:43:30.920 complete
00:43:31.240 layman
00:43:31.600 I'm
00:43:31.820 looking
00:43:32.060 at it
00:43:32.340 and
00:43:32.480 thinking
00:43:32.740 this
00:43:33.280 is
00:43:33.460 only
00:43:33.840 ever
00:43:34.100 going
00:43:34.280 to
00:43:34.360 get
00:43:34.520 worse
00:43:34.960 I
00:43:37.520 think
00:43:37.740 you
00:43:37.900 could
00:43:38.060 be
00:43:38.220 forgiven
00:43:38.560 for
00:43:38.820 thinking
00:43:39.080 that
00:43:39.320 as
00:43:39.480 well
00:43:39.660 when
00:43:40.100 you
00:43:40.220 look
00:43:40.380 at
00:43:40.480 the
00:43:40.580 history
00:43:40.840 of
00:43:40.980 the
00:43:41.080 Middle
00:43:41.220 East
00:43:41.460 but
00:43:42.460 I
00:43:42.620 think
00:43:42.860 we
00:43:43.360 may
00:43:43.600 be
00:43:43.760 at
00:43:43.880 a
00:43:44.000 point
00:43:44.220 where
00:43:44.600 it
00:43:45.080 will
00:43:45.740 be
00:43:45.900 better
00:43:46.240 if
00:43:47.000 Israel
00:43:48.340 is
00:43:49.060 able
00:43:49.400 to
00:43:49.640 complete
00:43:50.020 the
00:43:50.220 destruction
00:43:50.680 of
00:43:51.040 Hamas
00:43:51.800 and
00:43:52.680 then
00:43:53.060 if
00:43:54.020 something
00:43:54.400 is put
00:43:54.800 in
00:43:54.980 place
00:43:55.420 that's
00:43:57.200 not
00:43:57.480 Hamas
00:43:57.940 in
00:43:58.200 Gaza
00:43:58.520 to
00:43:58.740 run
00:43:59.040 Gaza
00:43:59.460 and
00:43:59.780 that's
00:44:00.060 one
00:44:00.460 of
00:44:00.540 the
00:44:00.640 greatest
00:44:00.940 challenges
00:44:01.420 there
00:44:01.660 are
00:44:01.860 options
00:44:02.280 on
00:44:02.460 the
00:44:02.960 table
00:44:03.380 for
00:44:03.620 Gaza
00:44:03.960 and
00:44:04.600 that
00:44:04.780 includes
00:44:05.360 maybe
00:44:06.600 involvement
00:44:07.100 of
00:44:07.300 the
00:44:07.440 UAE
00:44:07.900 or
00:44:08.100 other
00:44:08.340 Arab
00:44:08.580 countries
00:44:09.180 the
00:44:10.860 governance
00:44:11.540 of
00:44:11.900 Gaza
00:44:12.200 maybe
00:44:12.780 on
00:44:13.000 a
00:44:13.120 kind
00:44:13.300 of
00:44:13.420 a
00:44:14.180 regional
00:44:16.740 basis
00:44:17.180 within
00:44:17.540 the
00:44:17.980 Gaza
00:44:18.720 Strip
00:44:19.160 by
00:44:19.560 local
00:44:20.480 strongmen
00:44:21.080 who
00:44:21.320 are not
00:44:22.160 Hamas
00:44:22.560 affiliated
00:44:23.040 but
00:44:23.260 can
00:44:23.460 control
00:44:24.080 Gaza
00:44:24.480 some
00:44:25.200 kind
00:44:25.720 of
00:44:25.840 situation
00:44:26.300 like
00:44:26.560 that
00:44:26.740 with
00:44:26.940 the
00:44:27.080 IDF
00:44:27.580 which
00:44:28.300 must
00:44:28.700 remain
00:44:29.040 there
00:44:29.280 in
00:44:29.400 my
00:44:29.600 view
00:44:29.820 to
00:44:30.060 maintain
00:44:31.380 overall
00:44:31.880 security
00:44:32.380 and
00:44:32.580 prevent
00:44:32.960 the
00:44:33.900 re-establishment
00:44:36.800 of
00:44:37.020 Hamas
00:44:37.400 or something
00:44:37.940 similar to
00:44:38.560 Hamas
00:44:38.880 again
00:44:39.140 that has
00:44:39.580 to be
00:44:39.940 part of
00:44:40.640 it
00:44:40.740 but if
00:44:41.040 that's
00:44:41.300 the
00:44:41.420 case
00:44:41.720 then
00:44:42.000 you
00:44:42.720 could
00:44:43.160 have
00:44:43.380 a
00:44:43.540 form
00:44:43.760 of
00:44:43.920 stability
00:44:44.360 in
00:44:44.640 Gaza
00:44:44.920 probably
00:44:45.500 not
00:44:45.800 dissimilar
00:44:46.440 to
00:44:46.640 the
00:44:46.940 extent
00:44:47.740 of
00:44:47.960 stability
00:44:48.420 in
00:44:48.640 the
00:44:48.760 West
00:44:48.980 Bank
00:44:49.220 which
00:44:49.460 isn't
00:44:49.720 great
00:44:50.120 but
00:44:50.660 nevertheless
00:44:51.060 you
00:44:51.560 don't
00:44:51.840 have
00:44:52.040 anything
00:44:52.400 like
00:44:52.600 the
00:44:52.720 kind
00:44:52.900 of
00:44:53.000 threat
00:44:53.200 that
00:44:53.380 came
00:44:53.560 from
00:44:53.760 Gaza
00:44:54.140 towards
00:44:55.120 Israel
00:44:55.440 from
00:44:55.660 the
00:44:55.800 West
00:44:56.000 Bank
00:44:56.200 there
00:44:56.360 are
00:44:56.520 threats
00:44:56.920 but
00:44:57.100 they
00:44:57.280 are
00:44:57.460 under
00:44:57.720 control
00:44:58.100 because
00:44:58.380 Israel
00:44:58.740 has a
00:44:59.480 presence
00:44:59.820 there
00:45:00.000 a
00:45:00.100 military
00:45:00.380 presence
00:45:00.780 there
00:45:01.040 and
00:45:01.580 in
00:45:01.760 Lebanon
00:45:02.040 we've
00:45:02.400 seen
00:45:02.720 extraordinary
00:45:04.180 damage
00:45:04.620 done
00:45:04.860 to
00:45:05.000 Hezbollah
00:45:05.360 it's
00:45:05.560 been
00:45:05.700 decapitated
00:45:06.440 the
00:45:07.220 leader
00:45:07.560 Hassan
00:45:08.660 Nasrallah
00:45:09.080 has been
00:45:11.500 killed
00:45:11.920 thousands
00:45:13.200 of his
00:45:13.700 other
00:45:14.120 leaders
00:45:14.460 have been
00:45:14.820 killed
00:45:15.080 by
00:45:15.340 extraordinary
00:45:16.500 pager
00:45:17.000 and walkie
00:45:17.520 talkie
00:45:17.860 attack
00:45:18.240 plus
00:45:18.840 airstrikes
00:45:19.560 and other
00:45:20.040 military
00:45:20.960 efforts
00:45:21.420 so
00:45:22.260 Hezbollah
00:45:24.220 is really
00:45:25.020 reeling
00:45:25.500 in Lebanon
00:45:26.180 it's not
00:45:27.100 finished
00:45:27.580 it's been
00:45:29.040 badly
00:45:29.520 written down
00:45:30.160 if Israel
00:45:31.040 is allowed
00:45:31.540 to
00:45:31.860 I wouldn't
00:45:33.120 describe it
00:45:33.540 as finishing
00:45:33.940 off
00:45:34.320 but at least
00:45:34.960 take control
00:45:36.800 of the
00:45:37.740 southern area
00:45:38.420 of Lebanon
00:45:39.000 which presents
00:45:40.300 the greatest
00:45:40.860 threat to
00:45:41.460 Israel
00:45:41.860 it's the
00:45:42.440 area that
00:45:43.020 was dominated
00:45:43.680 above all
00:45:44.200 by Hezbollah
00:45:44.880 and Israel
00:45:46.600 is afraid
00:45:47.840 of and
00:45:49.280 has been
00:45:49.660 afraid
00:45:50.060 of a
00:45:50.640 kind of
00:45:51.200 7th of
00:45:51.640 October
00:45:51.960 coming from
00:45:52.700 Lebanon
00:45:53.780 into northern
00:45:54.900 Israel
00:45:55.360 and once
00:45:56.480 Hezbollah
00:45:57.760 has been
00:45:58.140 got rid of
00:45:59.200 from that
00:45:59.600 area
00:46:00.020 which was
00:46:00.620 the original
00:46:01.120 UN intention
00:46:01.920 after the
00:46:02.460 2006 war
00:46:03.720 then I
00:46:05.480 think we
00:46:05.860 could see
00:46:06.400 further
00:46:06.920 stability
00:46:07.520 we could
00:46:09.760 not see
00:46:10.300 the end
00:46:10.580 of the
00:46:10.800 conflict
00:46:11.160 there
00:46:11.400 but we
00:46:11.680 could
00:46:11.820 certainly
00:46:12.160 see
00:46:12.540 I think
00:46:13.300 a suppression
00:46:14.240 of the
00:46:14.580 conflict
00:46:14.900 there
00:46:15.180 then it's
00:46:16.060 up to
00:46:16.460 somebody
00:46:17.500 to try
00:46:18.640 and deal
00:46:19.040 with
00:46:19.360 to
00:46:19.720 basically
00:46:20.920 to restore
00:46:21.620 Lebanon
00:46:22.000 and to
00:46:22.380 try and
00:46:22.680 get rid
00:46:22.960 of the
00:46:23.300 Hezbollah
00:46:24.120 elements
00:46:24.620 out of
00:46:24.920 the rest
00:46:25.220 of Lebanon
00:46:25.640 if possible
00:46:26.220 or remove
00:46:26.760 their power
00:46:27.960 so I think
00:46:28.860 both those
00:46:29.340 countries
00:46:29.740 we could
00:46:30.200 see
00:46:30.460 greater
00:46:31.000 stability
00:46:31.580 than we've
00:46:32.000 seen
00:46:32.200 for a
00:46:33.100 number
00:46:33.280 of years
00:46:33.680 but there's
00:46:34.100 still this
00:46:34.720 underlying
00:46:35.600 conflict
00:46:36.220 between
00:46:36.880 the
00:46:37.680 Palestinian
00:46:38.200 Arabs
00:46:38.620 and Israel
00:46:39.280 which shows
00:46:40.140 no sign
00:46:40.620 of a
00:46:40.820 well
00:46:41.000 no
00:46:41.160 the underlying
00:46:42.200 conflict
00:46:42.760 based
00:46:43.200 simply on
00:46:43.840 the logic
00:46:44.200 of what
00:46:44.620 you said
00:46:45.280 is this
00:46:46.180 still
00:46:46.540 Iran
00:46:47.120 and this
00:46:47.960 is why
00:46:48.300 I don't
00:46:49.020 forgive me
00:46:49.620 just again
00:46:50.480 as an
00:46:50.820 outside observer
00:46:51.480 don't really
00:46:51.920 buy the
00:46:52.360 argument
00:46:52.620 you're making
00:46:53.100 because
00:46:53.620 it looks
00:46:54.700 to me
00:46:55.160 more like
00:46:55.780 correct me
00:46:56.500 if I'm
00:46:56.760 wrong
00:46:56.960 of course
00:46:57.380 that Israel
00:46:58.800 has not
00:47:00.180 attacked Iran
00:47:01.040 because it
00:47:01.560 had the
00:47:01.880 threat of
00:47:02.260 Hezbollah
00:47:02.660 the sword
00:47:03.320 of Hezbollah
00:47:03.860 hanging over
00:47:04.800 it
00:47:05.060 so Israel
00:47:05.860 has dealt
00:47:06.240 with Gaza
00:47:06.800 as much
00:47:07.340 as it can
00:47:07.840 with Hamas
00:47:08.340 it's now
00:47:09.200 dealing with
00:47:09.780 Hezbollah
00:47:10.180 and a lot
00:47:10.640 of people
00:47:10.980 think
00:47:11.360 that's because
00:47:12.820 what they're
00:47:13.460 really doing
00:47:14.020 is setting
00:47:14.460 up the
00:47:14.860 strike on
00:47:15.320 Iran
00:47:15.580 that you
00:47:15.880 were just
00:47:16.180 talking about
00:47:16.680 being necessary
00:47:17.340 so this
00:47:18.220 isn't going
00:47:18.580 to get
00:47:18.780 better
00:47:19.060 well
00:47:19.660 it depends
00:47:20.600 what time
00:47:21.440 frame you're
00:47:21.840 talking about
00:47:22.380 Iran
00:47:23.040 as I said
00:47:23.540 before
00:47:23.800 you're right
00:47:24.320 it has to
00:47:24.820 be dealt
00:47:25.180 with
00:47:25.460 but
00:47:26.340 it's not
00:47:27.140 it isn't
00:47:27.640 the problem
00:47:28.100 isn't just
00:47:28.700 with Iran
00:47:29.220 either
00:47:29.540 if you
00:47:30.380 let's say
00:47:31.620 there's
00:47:32.020 a severe
00:47:33.220 attack on
00:47:33.740 Iran
00:47:34.020 the nuclear
00:47:34.680 missile
00:47:35.620 the nuclear
00:47:36.320 systems
00:47:36.860 are destroyed
00:47:37.320 let's say
00:47:37.900 and I don't
00:47:38.260 know if that's
00:47:38.640 going to happen
00:47:39.120 and Iran
00:47:41.240 ceases to
00:47:42.040 have the
00:47:42.420 power
00:47:42.860 to manipulate
00:47:44.820 all these
00:47:45.360 proxies around
00:47:46.140 the region
00:47:46.680 partly because
00:47:47.640 two of their
00:47:48.240 main ones
00:47:48.780 have been
00:47:49.060 destroyed
00:47:49.500 then
00:47:50.500 that doesn't
00:47:53.480 remove
00:47:53.920 Israel's
00:47:54.820 overriding
00:47:55.520 or underlying
00:47:56.600 problem
00:47:56.960 which is
00:47:57.500 not just
00:47:58.300 Iran
00:47:58.580 but Palestinian
00:47:59.280 Arabs
00:47:59.600 as well
00:48:00.080 which is
00:48:00.920 a conflict
00:48:03.360 which to me
00:48:04.140 there is no
00:48:05.360 sign of that
00:48:05.960 abating
00:48:06.380 I think
00:48:07.260 those people
00:48:08.360 who suggest
00:48:09.740 that we
00:48:11.740 can solve
00:48:12.200 everything
00:48:12.540 with a
00:48:12.820 two-state
00:48:13.220 solution
00:48:13.720 I'm sure
00:48:15.000 in many
00:48:15.360 ways that
00:48:15.760 would be
00:48:16.040 an ideal
00:48:16.540 result
00:48:17.220 it's been
00:48:17.720 what many
00:48:18.460 people have
00:48:18.900 been hoping
00:48:19.300 for and
00:48:19.700 working for
00:48:20.280 for many
00:48:20.580 years
00:48:20.860 but the
00:48:21.600 reality is
00:48:22.340 that the
00:48:22.880 Palestinians
00:48:25.000 do not
00:48:25.740 want
00:48:26.020 I'm talking
00:48:26.620 about the
00:48:26.860 Palestinian
00:48:27.300 leadership
00:48:27.800 here now
00:48:28.320 in Judea
00:48:29.240 and Samaria
00:48:29.680 the West
00:48:30.040 Bank
00:48:30.320 and in
00:48:31.080 Gaza
00:48:31.300 they don't
00:48:32.000 want a
00:48:32.400 two-state
00:48:32.800 solution
00:48:33.240 they have
00:48:34.220 never had
00:48:34.700 any intention
00:48:35.300 of a
00:48:35.600 two-state
00:48:35.960 solution
00:48:36.320 they want
00:48:36.920 a one-state
00:48:38.320 solution
00:48:38.860 dominated by
00:48:39.860 them
00:48:40.160 with them
00:48:40.640 in charge
00:48:41.080 and Israel
00:48:41.480 gone
00:48:41.880 that's
00:48:42.300 their
00:48:43.100 intention
00:48:43.580 and how
00:48:45.680 do you
00:48:46.100 reconcile
00:48:47.240 that situation
00:48:48.260 when you
00:48:48.640 maybe people
00:48:50.040 would be
00:48:50.660 in agreement
00:48:51.500 that a
00:48:51.920 two-state
00:48:52.300 solution
00:48:52.660 would be
00:48:52.860 ideal
00:48:53.180 but it
00:48:53.720 can't
00:48:54.000 happen
00:48:54.260 because the
00:48:54.760 Arabs
00:48:55.080 the
00:48:55.680 Palestinian
00:48:56.140 Arabs
00:48:56.440 don't
00:48:56.720 want it
00:48:57.140 to happen
00:48:57.520 they want
00:48:58.140 to get
00:48:58.940 rid of
00:48:59.220 Israel
00:48:59.600 and I
00:49:02.560 don't see
00:49:03.160 that changing
00:49:03.740 I don't see
00:49:04.240 how it can
00:49:04.580 change
00:49:04.920 let's
00:49:06.760 say you
00:49:07.020 create a
00:49:07.660 Palestinian
00:49:08.880 state in
00:49:09.480 the West
00:49:09.780 Bank
00:49:10.100 why would
00:49:11.920 that be
00:49:12.220 any different
00:49:12.680 from the
00:49:13.220 Palestinian
00:49:13.700 state
00:49:14.180 effectively
00:49:14.720 that existed
00:49:15.400 in Gaza
00:49:15.880 beforehand
00:49:16.400 it would
00:49:17.140 still threaten
00:49:17.740 Israel
00:49:18.120 it would
00:49:18.820 still
00:49:19.260 no doubt
00:49:20.800 attack
00:49:21.200 Israel
00:49:21.560 so therefore
00:49:22.160 Israel has
00:49:23.120 to have
00:49:23.540 military forces
00:49:24.680 there as it
00:49:25.180 has now
00:49:25.680 therefore it's
00:49:26.660 not a state
00:49:27.240 you can't
00:49:27.760 really have
00:49:28.100 a state
00:49:28.460 that doesn't
00:49:28.920 have its
00:49:30.180 own armed
00:49:30.640 forces and is
00:49:31.300 occupied by
00:49:32.140 somewhere else
00:49:32.660 is on
00:49:32.920 force
00:49:33.180 a lot
00:49:33.480 of people
00:49:33.800 are saying
00:49:34.380 and I
00:49:35.080 given what
00:49:36.200 you've said
00:49:36.560 I don't
00:49:36.800 think they're
00:49:37.420 right to
00:49:37.860 say it
00:49:38.200 but they
00:49:38.520 are saying
00:49:39.100 why doesn't
00:49:40.080 Israel
00:49:40.580 you know
00:49:40.960 Israel
00:49:41.320 occupied
00:49:42.140 Gaza
00:49:43.460 Israel
00:49:44.340 Israeli
00:49:45.240 settlers
00:49:45.700 are building
00:49:46.220 up the
00:49:46.600 West Bank
00:49:47.120 and whatever
00:49:47.500 taking over
00:49:48.060 Palestinian land
00:49:49.080 what if they
00:49:50.280 just gave
00:49:50.780 that land
00:49:51.300 not having
00:49:52.080 their own
00:49:52.480 presence
00:49:52.880 there
00:49:53.160 not controlling
00:49:54.000 what comes
00:49:55.000 in and out
00:49:55.480 of the ports
00:49:56.060 not sealing
00:49:56.940 off the border
00:49:57.640 and whatever
00:49:58.420 what if they
00:49:58.980 just gave them
00:49:59.580 the land
00:49:59.940 let them run
00:50:00.440 their own
00:50:00.760 affairs
00:50:01.120 wouldn't that
00:50:02.060 pacify the
00:50:03.440 Palestinians
00:50:03.880 no
00:50:04.640 that's what
00:50:05.620 they did
00:50:05.920 in Gaza
00:50:06.360 no it's not
00:50:07.360 because they
00:50:07.840 still retained
00:50:08.640 some level
00:50:09.240 of control
00:50:09.760 over what
00:50:10.260 comes in
00:50:10.680 from the
00:50:11.040 sea
00:50:11.280 only after
00:50:12.600 they started
00:50:13.100 getting attacked
00:50:13.680 from Gaza
00:50:14.240 right
00:50:14.620 the only
00:50:15.520 reason that
00:50:16.400 the IDF
00:50:17.460 controlled
00:50:18.060 the sea
00:50:19.080 territory
00:50:19.860 of Gaza
00:50:20.380 and
00:50:20.840 controlled
00:50:21.960 the land
00:50:22.840 border
00:50:23.280 is because
00:50:25.240 Hamas
00:50:26.740 was using
00:50:27.380 Gaza
00:50:28.140 to attack
00:50:28.700 Israel
00:50:29.060 if
00:50:29.680 I mean
00:50:30.120 when the
00:50:32.160 Israelis
00:50:32.520 left
00:50:32.920 Gaza
00:50:33.360 they left
00:50:34.160 all of
00:50:34.540 the
00:50:34.660 infrastructure
00:50:35.420 in place
00:50:36.120 including
00:50:36.520 quite a
00:50:37.040 thriving
00:50:37.440 agricultural
00:50:38.520 economy
00:50:39.080 if
00:50:40.420 the
00:50:41.440 Gazans
00:50:41.920 had said
00:50:42.700 fine
00:50:43.020 we will
00:50:43.860 have what
00:50:44.200 we've got
00:50:44.480 here
00:50:44.800 we accept
00:50:45.940 you've got
00:50:46.380 a Jewish
00:50:47.240 state
00:50:47.580 across the
00:50:48.060 border
00:50:48.260 there
00:50:48.520 we will
00:50:49.380 just live
00:50:50.200 our lives
00:50:50.840 that place
00:50:52.060 could have
00:50:52.340 been a
00:50:52.600 paradise
00:50:52.960 now
00:50:53.420 I'm sure
00:50:54.400 Israel
00:50:55.040 would have
00:50:55.400 pumped
00:50:55.640 billions
00:50:56.140 and billions
00:50:56.600 of dollars
00:50:57.140 into
00:50:57.520 keeping them
00:50:58.640 happy in
00:50:59.180 Gaza
00:50:59.400 and the
00:50:59.720 rest of
00:51:00.000 the
00:51:00.100 world
00:51:00.340 as well
00:51:00.760 but that's
00:51:01.420 not the
00:51:01.680 way it
00:51:01.900 worked out
00:51:02.440 and Israel
00:51:03.260 had to
00:51:03.660 defend
00:51:04.000 itself
00:51:04.460 against
00:51:05.020 an armed
00:51:05.780 fortress
00:51:06.300 inside
00:51:06.780 Gaza
00:51:07.100 there's no
00:51:07.840 other reason
00:51:08.400 why there
00:51:08.840 would have
00:51:09.080 been such
00:51:10.160 strict
00:51:10.660 control
00:51:11.080 of the
00:51:11.340 borders
00:51:11.660 of
00:51:11.980 Gaza
00:51:12.800 if
00:51:13.120 Israel
00:51:13.500 hadn't
00:51:14.640 faced
00:51:15.000 a threat
00:51:15.520 of
00:51:16.040 infiltration
00:51:16.740 and attack
00:51:17.120 from
00:51:17.340 Gaza
00:51:17.660 and when
00:51:18.260 people
00:51:18.460 talk
00:51:18.780 about
00:51:19.180 an
00:51:19.960 Israeli
00:51:20.420 what do
00:51:22.500 they call
00:51:22.840 it
00:51:23.060 occupation
00:51:25.540 occupation
00:51:26.100 concentration
00:51:29.260 camp
00:51:29.860 basically
00:51:32.120 surrounding
00:51:32.820 Gaza
00:51:33.200 not letting
00:51:33.700 anyone
00:51:33.960 in or out
00:51:34.920 outdoor
00:51:35.940 prison
00:51:36.320 they forget
00:51:38.660 that Gaza
00:51:39.400 also has a
00:51:40.080 border with
00:51:40.480 Egypt
00:51:40.880 Egypt also
00:51:42.020 sealed that
00:51:42.680 border
00:51:43.020 allegedly
00:51:44.200 it allowed
00:51:45.020 weapons in
00:51:45.780 through tunnel
00:51:46.440 systems
00:51:46.920 etc
00:51:47.300 but
00:51:48.160 there's not
00:51:49.560 just an
00:51:50.220 Israeli
00:51:50.540 border
00:51:50.860 with Gaza
00:51:51.260 there's also
00:51:51.700 an Egyptian
00:51:52.160 border
00:51:52.560 with Gaza
00:51:53.080 but no one
00:51:53.980 ever really
00:51:54.840 talks about
00:51:55.440 that
00:51:55.620 your central
00:51:56.140 argument
00:51:56.520 I guess
00:51:57.000 is
00:51:57.320 even if
00:51:58.400 you give
00:51:58.780 them the
00:51:59.120 land
00:51:59.520 because
00:52:00.300 it's a
00:52:01.340 religiously
00:52:02.000 driven
00:52:02.280 conflict
00:52:02.800 about
00:52:03.380 freeing
00:52:04.100 that part
00:52:04.560 of the
00:52:04.760 world
00:52:05.020 of anyone
00:52:05.460 who's
00:52:05.740 not a
00:52:06.020 Muslim
00:52:06.300 they will
00:52:08.280 continue
00:52:08.660 to attack
00:52:09.180 Israel
00:52:09.440 that's
00:52:09.700 your
00:52:09.820 argument
00:52:10.080 that's
00:52:10.780 correct
00:52:11.020 and it's
00:52:12.040 and polling
00:52:12.600 in the
00:52:13.040 West Bank
00:52:13.500 for example
00:52:14.060 including
00:52:14.580 recent polling
00:52:15.500 shows
00:52:15.900 that the
00:52:16.880 majority
00:52:17.240 of the
00:52:17.560 people in
00:52:18.120 the West
00:52:18.940 Bank
00:52:19.160 don't want
00:52:19.960 a two
00:52:20.760 state
00:52:20.980 solution
00:52:21.420 they want
00:52:22.280 rid of
00:52:22.560 Israel
00:52:22.920 this is
00:52:23.520 what
00:52:23.700 polling
00:52:24.020 shows
00:52:24.480 one
00:52:25.200 interesting
00:52:25.740 I suppose
00:52:26.960 maybe an
00:52:27.540 encouraging
00:52:28.080 note
00:52:29.480 on this
00:52:30.300 is that
00:52:30.740 the
00:52:32.180 Israeli
00:52:33.740 Arabs
00:52:34.380 in other
00:52:35.440 words
00:52:35.680 those
00:52:36.080 Palestinians
00:52:37.100 who live
00:52:37.920 within
00:52:38.780 Israel
00:52:39.500 not in
00:52:39.920 the
00:52:40.020 West Bank
00:52:40.340 not in
00:52:40.680 Gaza
00:52:40.980 there's
00:52:43.200 been a
00:52:43.840 kind of
00:52:44.160 a
00:52:44.560 mixed
00:52:46.360 relationship
00:52:47.220 between
00:52:47.960 Israeli
00:52:48.820 Jews
00:52:49.100 and Israeli
00:52:49.540 Arabs
00:52:49.820 over the
00:52:50.200 years
00:52:50.440 but
00:52:52.240 most
00:52:53.500 recent
00:52:53.960 polling
00:52:54.560 shows
00:52:55.460 a
00:52:56.540 much
00:52:56.840 much
00:52:57.100 stronger
00:52:57.500 support
00:52:58.080 for
00:52:59.020 the
00:52:59.200 state
00:52:59.460 of
00:52:59.620 Israel
00:52:59.980 and
00:53:00.440 for
00:53:00.640 Israel's
00:53:01.120 war
00:53:01.400 in
00:53:01.600 Gaza
00:53:01.980 among
00:53:03.040 the
00:53:03.340 Arab
00:53:03.640 population
00:53:04.300 inside
00:53:04.760 Israel
00:53:05.160 than
00:53:05.680 ever
00:53:05.920 existed
00:53:06.300 before
00:53:06.620 it went
00:53:06.940 up like
00:53:07.280 that
00:53:07.540 after
00:53:07.820 the
00:53:08.020 7th
00:53:08.320 of
00:53:08.420 October
00:53:08.800 and
00:53:09.600 that's
00:53:09.920 actually
00:53:10.500 quite
00:53:10.760 an
00:53:10.940 encouraging
00:53:11.360 thing
00:53:11.760 I'm
00:53:12.940 not
00:53:13.100 suggesting
00:53:13.580 that
00:53:13.980 that
00:53:15.100 attitude
00:53:15.640 can be
00:53:16.080 transferred
00:53:16.520 to
00:53:16.820 the
00:53:17.120 Arabs
00:53:17.640 inside
00:53:18.140 the
00:53:19.380 West
00:53:19.620 Bank
00:53:19.980 because
00:53:20.660 again
00:53:21.080 they
00:53:21.780 have
00:53:21.980 been
00:53:22.180 indoctrinated
00:53:22.820 like
00:53:23.160 their
00:53:23.480 counterparts
00:53:24.460 in
00:53:24.720 Gaza
00:53:24.980 they've
00:53:25.280 been
00:53:25.420 indoctrinated
00:53:26.020 with
00:53:26.280 anti-Israel
00:53:27.020 hatred
00:53:27.420 not
00:53:27.820 quite
00:53:28.220 to
00:53:28.440 the
00:53:28.560 same
00:53:28.760 extent
00:53:29.100 but
00:53:29.300 to
00:53:29.420 a
00:53:29.560 large
00:53:29.760 extent
00:53:30.120 for
00:53:30.680 many
00:53:30.900 decades
00:53:31.320 now
00:53:31.580 and
00:53:32.320 Colonel
00:53:32.640 before
00:53:33.180 we
00:53:33.380 move
00:53:33.540 on
00:53:33.700 to
00:53:33.820 our
00:53:33.980 final
00:53:34.280 question
00:53:34.800 this
00:53:35.660 I
00:53:36.680 think
00:53:36.860 what's
00:53:37.100 very
00:53:37.340 interesting
00:53:37.760 now
00:53:38.080 is
00:53:38.360 we're
00:53:38.960 going
00:53:39.020 to
00:53:39.040 have
00:53:39.160 an
00:53:39.240 election
00:53:39.520 in
00:53:39.700 the
00:53:39.800 US
00:53:40.100 literally
00:53:40.740 in
00:53:40.860 a
00:53:40.940 matter
00:53:41.120 of
00:53:41.320 weeks
00:53:41.600 how
00:53:42.380 is
00:53:42.600 that
00:53:42.920 going
00:53:43.120 to
00:53:43.240 affect
00:53:43.660 the
00:53:44.360 affairs
00:53:44.740 and
00:53:44.900 the
00:53:44.980 events
00:53:45.260 in
00:53:45.420 the
00:53:45.540 Middle
00:53:45.680 East
00:53:46.000 well
00:53:47.320 I
00:53:48.580 think
00:53:48.780 if
00:53:48.980 it
00:53:49.180 depends
00:53:49.520 who
00:53:49.720 wins
00:53:49.940 the
00:53:50.060 election
00:53:50.400 I
00:53:52.060 think
00:53:52.280 if
00:53:52.540 Kamala
00:53:53.140 Harris
00:53:53.500 wins
00:53:53.940 we're
00:53:55.620 going
00:53:55.720 to
00:53:55.800 have
00:53:55.920 a
00:53:56.040 continuation
00:53:56.480 of
00:53:57.020 the
00:53:57.440 Biden
00:53:57.900 doctrine
00:53:59.220 in
00:53:59.480 relation
00:53:59.800 to
00:53:59.980 the
00:54:00.100 Middle
00:54:00.240 East
00:54:00.440 which
00:54:00.660 was
00:54:00.820 a
00:54:00.940 continuation
00:54:01.360 of
00:54:01.740 the
00:54:01.840 Obama
00:54:02.180 doctrine
00:54:02.580 which
00:54:02.880 is
00:54:03.020 essentially
00:54:03.440 to
00:54:03.720 try
00:54:04.040 and
00:54:05.000 strengthen
00:54:07.120 and
00:54:07.480 empower
00:54:07.960 Iran
00:54:08.560 and
00:54:09.080 to
00:54:09.220 appease
00:54:10.740 and
00:54:11.480 the
00:54:11.640 purpose
00:54:11.980 behind
00:54:12.440 all
00:54:12.720 of
00:54:12.860 that
00:54:13.200 it
00:54:13.940 doesn't
00:54:14.840 really
00:54:15.100 make
00:54:15.300 much
00:54:15.540 sense
00:54:15.800 to
00:54:15.960 most
00:54:16.160 people
00:54:16.520 but
00:54:16.740 it
00:54:16.880 certainly
00:54:17.140 did
00:54:17.360 to
00:54:17.500 Obama
00:54:17.880 and
00:54:18.100 to
00:54:18.240 Biden
00:54:18.520 and
00:54:18.740 probably
00:54:19.040 to
00:54:19.260 Harris
00:54:19.540 as
00:54:19.760 well
00:54:20.000 is
00:54:21.140 because
00:54:22.360 of
00:54:22.600 the
00:54:22.720 growing
00:54:23.020 threat
00:54:23.440 from
00:54:23.880 China
00:54:24.720 in
00:54:25.880 the
00:54:25.980 Pacific
00:54:26.320 the
00:54:27.520 US
00:54:27.740 wanted
00:54:28.120 to
00:54:28.400 basically
00:54:28.860 not
00:54:29.760 wash
00:54:30.040 its
00:54:30.220 hands
00:54:30.500 off
00:54:30.700 but
00:54:31.020 remove
00:54:32.820 itself
00:54:33.320 as far
00:54:33.860 as
00:54:34.000 it
00:54:34.100 could
00:54:34.300 from
00:54:34.660 the
00:54:35.520 Middle
00:54:35.680 East
00:54:35.900 and
00:54:36.080 pivot
00:54:36.320 towards
00:54:36.720 China
00:54:37.120 and
00:54:38.100 the
00:54:38.660 idea
00:54:39.060 was
00:54:39.360 that
00:54:39.720 a
00:54:40.440 more
00:54:41.260 equal
00:54:41.540 balance
00:54:41.960 of
00:54:42.140 power
00:54:42.400 in
00:54:42.540 the
00:54:42.640 Middle
00:54:42.800 East
00:54:43.020 with
00:54:43.220 Iran
00:54:43.620 more
00:54:43.920 dominant
00:54:44.340 and
00:54:44.740 you
00:54:45.440 know
00:54:45.540 because
00:54:45.740 there
00:54:45.860 was
00:54:45.960 this
00:54:46.140 big
00:54:46.480 kind
00:54:48.180 of
00:54:48.300 balance
00:54:48.640 between
00:54:48.960 Saudi
00:54:49.320 Arabia
00:54:49.680 and
00:54:49.880 Iran
00:54:50.160 really
00:54:50.580 give
00:54:51.200 Iran
00:54:51.440 more
00:54:51.760 dominance
00:54:52.340 it
00:54:53.060 removes
00:54:53.800 some
00:54:54.460 potential
00:54:55.360 problems
00:54:55.860 in
00:54:56.020 Middle
00:54:56.240 East
00:54:56.420 doesn't
00:54:56.940 make
00:54:57.140 sense
00:54:57.420 to
00:54:57.560 me
00:54:57.700 but
00:54:57.840 that
00:54:58.000 was
00:54:58.180 the
00:54:58.400 theory
00:54:58.580 isn't
00:54:58.840 historically
00:54:59.520 two
00:55:00.980 countries
00:55:01.480 who
00:55:01.740 hate
00:55:01.960 each
00:55:02.160 other
00:55:02.340 being
00:55:02.640 at
00:55:02.800 parity
00:55:03.240 militarily
00:55:04.040 the
00:55:04.880 source
00:55:05.160 of
00:55:05.320 conflict
00:55:05.700 pretty
00:55:05.980 much
00:55:06.180 every
00:55:06.360 time
00:55:06.700 yeah
00:55:07.020 and
00:55:07.340 that's
00:55:07.560 what
00:55:07.740 I
00:55:08.000 don't
00:55:08.140 think
00:55:08.340 President
00:55:08.740 Obama
00:55:09.220 really
00:55:09.720 understood
00:55:10.120 but
00:55:10.400 that
00:55:10.560 was
00:55:10.760 his
00:55:11.080 theory
00:55:12.160 but
00:55:12.660 am I
00:55:12.920 wrong
00:55:13.100 about
00:55:13.300 that
00:55:13.480 no
00:55:13.660 you're
00:55:13.820 not
00:55:13.940 wrong
00:55:14.140 no
00:55:14.320 absolutely
00:55:14.700 right
00:55:14.960 and
00:55:15.320 that
00:55:15.520 is
00:55:16.060 that
00:55:16.380 is
00:55:16.700 a
00:55:17.860 future
00:55:18.140 problem
00:55:18.500 that
00:55:18.680 we
00:55:18.800 will
00:55:18.940 have
00:55:19.200 unless
00:55:19.640 Iran
00:55:20.260 is
00:55:20.540 contained
00:55:22.300 in
00:55:22.520 some
00:55:22.740 way
00:55:23.000 but
00:55:24.040 so
00:55:25.760 I
00:55:25.900 think
00:55:26.040 we'd
00:55:26.720 see
00:55:26.860 a
00:55:27.000 continuation
00:55:27.380 of
00:55:27.820 that
00:55:28.000 failed
00:55:28.460 doctrine
00:55:28.880 which
00:55:29.160 can
00:55:29.340 only
00:55:29.540 lead
00:55:29.740 to
00:55:29.880 greater
00:55:30.080 conflict
00:55:30.520 I
00:55:30.720 think
00:55:30.920 if
00:55:31.840 Harris
00:55:32.160 wins
00:55:32.440 the
00:55:32.700 election
00:55:33.200 and
00:55:34.440 you
00:55:35.520 know
00:55:35.640 a
00:55:35.780 desire
00:55:36.140 only
00:55:36.560 this
00:55:37.060 week
00:55:37.300 we
00:55:37.460 saw
00:55:37.800 Biden
00:55:38.820 Harris
00:55:39.740 threatening
00:55:40.340 Israel
00:55:40.840 with
00:55:41.060 an
00:55:41.180 arms
00:55:41.440 embargo
00:55:41.860 if
00:55:42.820 it
00:55:42.960 didn't
00:55:43.200 do
00:55:43.380 something
00:55:43.660 to
00:55:43.860 improve
00:55:44.240 the
00:55:44.380 humanitarian
00:55:44.800 situation
00:55:45.500 in
00:55:46.000 Gaza
00:55:47.000 we
00:55:48.960 will
00:55:49.140 see
00:55:49.400 I
00:55:49.620 think
00:55:49.800 a
00:55:49.940 continuation
00:55:50.340 of
00:55:50.720 that
00:55:50.900 approach
00:55:51.320 towards
00:55:51.760 Israel
00:55:52.160 if
00:55:52.840 Trump
00:55:53.260 becomes
00:55:53.900 president
00:55:54.420 then
00:55:55.440 I
00:55:55.580 think
00:55:55.740 we'll
00:55:55.920 see
00:55:56.080 a
00:55:56.180 different
00:55:56.400 situation
00:55:57.000 I
00:55:57.220 think
00:55:57.480 we
00:55:57.960 would
00:55:58.120 probably
00:55:58.360 see
00:55:58.580 far
00:55:58.880 stronger
00:55:59.280 support
00:55:59.720 for
00:55:59.940 Israel
00:56:00.320 and
00:56:01.200 we
00:56:01.340 would
00:56:01.500 see
00:56:01.960 I
00:56:03.620 think
00:56:03.840 probably
00:56:04.760 more
00:56:05.040 reluctance
00:56:05.740 by
00:56:06.020 Iran
00:56:06.540 to
00:56:07.780 be
00:56:07.920 aggressive
00:56:08.320 because
00:56:08.800 they
00:56:09.020 don't
00:56:09.300 know
00:56:09.620 I
00:56:10.260 think
00:56:10.440 this
00:56:10.620 is
00:56:10.820 Trump's
00:56:11.900 greatest
00:56:12.200 strength
00:56:12.660 probably
00:56:12.920 one of
00:56:13.260 his
00:56:13.380 greatest
00:56:13.680 strengths
00:56:14.160 is to
00:56:15.080 be
00:56:15.220 unpredictable
00:56:15.720 they
00:56:16.600 don't
00:56:16.820 know
00:56:17.040 what
00:56:17.240 his
00:56:17.440 reaction
00:56:17.860 is
00:56:18.000 going
00:56:18.100 to
00:56:18.160 be
00:56:18.320 to
00:56:18.440 some
00:56:18.600 of
00:56:18.700 this
00:56:18.900 some
00:56:19.380 people
00:56:19.640 say
00:56:19.880 that
00:56:20.040 if
00:56:20.160 Trump
00:56:20.400 had been
00:56:20.680 president
00:56:21.060 on the
00:56:21.400 7th
00:56:21.680 of
00:56:21.780 October
00:56:22.180 Iran
00:56:22.820 would
00:56:23.080 not
00:56:23.280 have
00:56:23.440 ordered
00:56:23.800 Hamas
00:56:25.020 to
00:56:25.200 attack
00:56:25.640 Israel
00:56:26.300 because
00:56:26.720 who
00:56:27.060 knows
00:56:27.280 how the
00:56:27.900 US
00:56:28.100 will
00:56:28.260 respond
00:56:28.620 so
00:56:30.080 so
00:56:30.100 so
00:56:30.120 I
00:56:30.240 think
00:56:30.440 as
00:56:31.400 far
00:56:31.640 Israel
00:56:32.480 and
00:56:32.800 the
00:56:32.960 Sunni
00:56:33.220 countries
00:56:33.700 are
00:56:33.820 concerned
00:56:34.280 in
00:56:35.060 the
00:56:35.160 Middle
00:56:35.320 East
00:56:35.520 a
00:56:35.680 Trump
00:56:36.020 victory
00:56:36.640 would
00:56:36.920 be
00:56:37.100 the
00:56:37.320 preferred
00:56:37.900 outcome
00:56:38.420 as far
00:56:39.140 as
00:56:39.280 Iran
00:56:39.540 is
00:56:39.680 concerned
00:56:40.000 I
00:56:40.200 think
00:56:40.320 they
00:56:40.460 probably
00:56:40.700 prefer
00:56:41.020 to
00:56:41.180 see
00:56:41.320 Harris
00:56:41.620 before
00:56:42.880 we
00:56:43.080 go
00:56:43.260 to
00:56:43.520 our
00:56:43.740 last
00:56:43.920 question
00:56:44.160 I
00:56:44.260 had
00:56:44.380 one
00:56:44.580 more
00:56:44.740 thing
00:56:44.920 I
00:56:45.000 wanted
00:56:45.200 to
00:56:45.380 ask
00:56:45.560 you
00:56:45.680 mentioned
00:56:46.060 earlier
00:56:46.380 about
00:56:46.740 the
00:56:47.440 West
00:56:47.740 having
00:56:48.020 been
00:56:48.240 defeated
00:56:48.640 in
00:56:48.860 Afghanistan
00:56:49.300 in Iraq
00:56:49.900 and you
00:56:50.160 were of course
00:56:50.480 part of the
00:56:50.960 Afghanistan
00:56:51.340 operations
00:56:52.000 with the
00:56:52.340 UK
00:56:52.580 forces
00:56:53.160 not
00:56:53.780 militarily
00:56:54.380 defeated
00:56:54.860 but
00:56:55.160 politically
00:56:55.640 and
00:56:56.080 in
00:56:56.520 other
00:56:56.680 ways
00:56:56.980 do
00:56:58.340 you
00:56:58.540 think
00:56:58.920 some
00:56:59.340 of
00:56:59.500 the
00:56:59.640 reaction
00:57:00.120 from
00:57:00.680 people
00:57:02.280 who
00:57:02.540 are
00:57:02.660 not
00:57:02.880 informed
00:57:03.320 and
00:57:03.540 neutral
00:57:03.920 about
00:57:04.600 the
00:57:05.280 conflict
00:57:05.640 in
00:57:05.820 Israel
00:57:06.040 who
00:57:06.200 are
00:57:06.280 just
00:57:06.420 looking
00:57:06.680 at
00:57:06.900 it
00:57:07.080 is
00:57:07.940 kind
00:57:08.340 of
00:57:08.560 because
00:57:09.320 in
00:57:09.800 the
00:57:09.940 West
00:57:10.320 we've
00:57:11.160 lost
00:57:12.100 the
00:57:12.340 will
00:57:12.580 to
00:57:12.940 win
00:57:13.200 do
00:57:14.640 you
00:57:14.700 think
00:57:14.800 that
00:57:15.000 I
00:57:15.500 don't
00:57:15.620 know
00:57:15.740 if
00:57:15.860 that
00:57:16.020 makes
00:57:16.300 any
00:57:16.500 sense
00:57:16.780 but
00:57:17.020 it
00:57:17.220 just
00:57:17.400 feels
00:57:17.680 to
00:57:17.860 me
00:57:18.000 like
00:57:18.280 when
00:57:18.820 we
00:57:18.960 talk
00:57:19.220 about
00:57:19.460 conflicts
00:57:20.080 now
00:57:20.500 the
00:57:21.280 fact
00:57:21.700 that
00:57:22.080 winning
00:57:22.580 means
00:57:23.340 doing
00:57:24.240 some
00:57:24.440 pretty
00:57:24.640 unpleasant
00:57:25.040 things
00:57:25.480 that's
00:57:25.760 always
00:57:25.960 the
00:57:26.200 side
00:57:26.480 effect
00:57:26.800 of
00:57:27.060 victory
00:57:27.920 as
00:57:28.600 you
00:57:28.720 talked
00:57:29.000 about
00:57:29.360 Germany
00:57:29.840 Japan
00:57:30.180 etc
00:57:30.580 do
00:57:31.420 you
00:57:31.500 think
00:57:31.620 we've
00:57:31.800 just
00:57:32.020 forgotten
00:57:32.900 about
00:57:33.220 that
00:57:33.540 somewhat
00:57:34.300 as
00:57:34.520 culture
00:57:34.980 I
00:57:35.900 think
00:57:36.080 there's
00:57:36.800 no
00:57:36.940 question
00:57:37.360 that
00:57:37.800 we
00:57:37.920 have
00:57:38.280 and
00:57:39.780 thankfully
00:57:40.220 we've
00:57:40.580 had
00:57:40.920 decades
00:57:42.500 of
00:57:42.760 relative
00:57:43.160 peace
00:57:43.660 in
00:57:43.840 Europe
00:57:44.060 obviously
00:57:44.460 there
00:57:44.700 have
00:57:44.740 been
00:57:44.840 exceptions
00:57:45.320 but
00:57:45.640 in
00:57:45.780 Western
00:57:46.100 Europe
00:57:46.380 certainly
00:57:46.820 and
00:57:47.540 I
00:57:47.660 think
00:57:47.820 Western
00:57:48.240 Europeans
00:57:48.840 including
00:57:49.500 people
00:57:50.280 in
00:57:50.420 the
00:57:50.540 UK
00:57:50.920 just
00:57:53.740 believe
00:57:54.100 that
00:57:54.320 everything
00:57:54.680 can
00:57:55.040 be
00:57:56.040 solved
00:57:58.020 by
00:57:58.620 negotiation
00:57:59.640 by
00:58:00.040 appeasement
00:58:00.620 by
00:58:01.040 reasonable
00:58:02.240 agreement
00:58:02.900 between
00:58:03.240 the
00:58:03.440 parties
00:58:04.000 when
00:58:05.000 it
00:58:05.120 can't
00:58:05.580 and
00:58:05.900 when
00:58:06.000 you're
00:58:06.180 dealing
00:58:06.400 with
00:58:06.600 enemies
00:58:06.920 like
00:58:07.340 Iran
00:58:08.280 Russia
00:58:09.420 China
00:58:10.220 then
00:58:11.020 they're
00:58:11.260 working
00:58:11.540 to
00:58:11.740 different
00:58:12.020 rules
00:58:12.420 and
00:58:13.300 you
00:58:13.620 have
00:58:13.860 to
00:58:14.020 I
00:58:14.160 think
00:58:14.320 be
00:58:14.520 prepared
00:58:15.060 to
00:58:16.200 do
00:58:17.240 some
00:58:17.480 pretty
00:58:17.700 unpleasant
00:58:18.120 things
00:58:18.680 in order
00:58:19.200 to
00:58:19.380 protect
00:58:19.700 yourself
00:58:20.140 and
00:58:21.440 I
00:58:21.760 think
00:58:22.500 this
00:58:22.700 is
00:58:22.820 Israel's
00:58:23.240 main
00:58:23.460 problem
00:58:23.780 because
00:58:24.220 people
00:58:24.980 are
00:58:25.160 seeing
00:58:25.360 such
00:58:25.680 horrific
00:58:26.060 scenes
00:58:26.560 from
00:58:26.840 Gaza
00:58:27.240 and
00:58:27.620 from
00:58:27.900 Lebanon
00:58:28.420 as
00:58:28.680 well
00:58:28.860 to
00:58:29.020 an
00:58:29.160 extent
00:58:29.540 they're
00:58:30.400 seeing
00:58:30.700 that
00:58:30.920 and
00:58:31.060 they're
00:58:31.260 thinking
00:58:31.620 this
00:58:32.560 isn't
00:58:32.820 necessary
00:58:33.260 we
00:58:33.540 haven't
00:58:33.840 had
00:58:34.020 to
00:58:34.180 solve
00:58:34.400 our
00:58:34.620 problems
00:58:34.940 in
00:58:35.100 this
00:58:35.240 way
00:58:35.480 Israel
00:58:35.900 shouldn't
00:58:36.300 be
00:58:36.460 solving
00:58:36.720 its
00:58:36.920 problems
00:58:37.200 in
00:58:37.360 this
00:58:37.500 way
00:58:37.680 and
00:58:38.220 I
00:58:38.320 think
00:58:38.460 that's
00:58:38.780 a
00:58:39.620 fundamental
00:58:40.200 challenge
00:58:42.720 for the
00:58:43.340 West
00:58:43.640 and
00:58:44.360 it
00:58:44.760 shows
00:58:45.060 also
00:58:45.520 to a
00:58:46.400 very
00:58:46.580 large
00:58:46.880 extent
00:58:47.300 in
00:58:47.480 Ukraine
00:58:48.520 where
00:58:49.840 there's
00:58:50.340 been
00:58:50.480 a
00:58:50.640 very
00:58:50.940 big
00:58:51.540 reluctance
00:58:52.140 by
00:58:52.420 Western
00:58:52.800 countries
00:58:53.340 to
00:58:53.640 become
00:58:54.600 involved
00:58:55.260 at
00:58:55.460 all
00:58:55.720 let's
00:58:56.040 not
00:58:56.200 forget
00:58:56.480 at
00:58:56.700 the
00:58:56.820 very
00:58:56.980 beginning
00:58:57.320 for
00:58:57.520 example
00:58:57.880 Germany
00:58:58.440 refused
00:58:59.360 to do
00:58:59.580 any
00:58:59.720 more
00:58:59.900 than
00:59:00.040 give
00:59:00.200 them
00:59:00.340 a
00:59:03.260 that's
00:59:03.500 changed
00:59:03.920 thankfully
00:59:04.360 but
00:59:05.160 it's
00:59:06.100 all
00:59:06.280 about
00:59:06.780 an
00:59:07.540 unwillingness
00:59:08.380 to
00:59:09.020 use
00:59:09.520 I think
00:59:10.120 to be
00:59:10.420 ready
00:59:10.640 to use
00:59:11.000 military
00:59:11.300 force
00:59:11.700 and
00:59:12.440 of course
00:59:13.300 using
00:59:13.580 military
00:59:13.860 force
00:59:14.180 is a
00:59:14.420 terrible
00:59:14.640 thing
00:59:14.940 and it
00:59:15.140 shouldn't
00:59:15.400 have to
00:59:15.720 happen
00:59:16.000 unless
00:59:16.280 it's
00:59:16.500 absolutely
00:59:16.840 vital
00:59:17.260 but
00:59:18.160 one of
00:59:19.220 the big
00:59:19.460 problems
00:59:19.740 we have
00:59:20.160 I think
00:59:20.600 is that
00:59:21.360 military
00:59:22.420 force
00:59:23.080 strong
00:59:23.940 military
00:59:24.300 force
00:59:24.800 and the
00:59:25.760 political
00:59:26.160 will
00:59:26.620 to use
00:59:27.580 that
00:59:27.840 force
00:59:28.260 does
00:59:28.740 act as
00:59:29.240 a
00:59:29.380 deterrent
00:59:29.860 against
00:59:30.220 aggression
00:59:30.660 and if
00:59:31.480 you
00:59:31.740 show
00:59:32.540 as we
00:59:34.180 have done
00:59:34.520 in Britain
00:59:34.880 and other
00:59:35.280 European
00:59:35.720 countries
00:59:36.160 the same
00:59:36.560 if you
00:59:37.320 really
00:59:37.820 write down
00:59:38.440 your armed
00:59:38.940 forces
00:59:39.360 to the
00:59:39.800 extent
00:59:40.100 where they
00:59:40.480 have
00:59:40.660 very little
00:59:41.240 capability
00:59:41.920 and that's
00:59:42.800 the case
00:59:43.200 now
00:59:43.560 compared to
00:59:44.900 what they
00:59:45.160 really need
00:59:45.680 in a very
00:59:46.100 dangerous
00:59:46.420 world
00:59:46.800 if you
00:59:47.480 write that
00:59:47.920 down
00:59:48.200 you're
00:59:48.440 showing
00:59:48.800 your
00:59:49.040 potential
00:59:49.480 enemies
00:59:49.960 weakness
00:59:50.520 and if
00:59:51.480 you have
00:59:51.860 political
00:59:52.440 leadership
00:59:52.940 which
00:59:53.480 shows so
00:59:58.140 much
00:59:58.340 reluctance
00:59:58.920 to use
00:59:59.360 military
00:59:59.700 force
01:00:00.080 then again
01:00:00.620 you're
01:00:01.640 showing
01:00:01.900 weakness
01:00:02.380 and I
01:00:03.180 think
01:00:03.380 that
01:00:03.620 is
01:00:03.820 exploited
01:00:04.380 and it's
01:00:04.960 been
01:00:05.120 exploited
01:00:05.580 by
01:00:05.800 Russia
01:00:06.060 it's
01:00:06.260 been
01:00:06.400 exploited
01:00:06.800 by
01:00:07.020 Iran
01:00:07.320 it will
01:00:08.120 probably
01:00:08.420 be
01:00:08.620 exploited
01:00:09.060 by
01:00:09.300 China
01:00:09.660 in the
01:00:10.000 near
01:00:10.160 future
01:00:10.540 and
01:00:11.820 ultimately
01:00:14.440 it's going
01:00:14.840 to be a
01:00:15.100 terrible
01:00:15.340 thing
01:00:15.600 for all
01:00:15.860 of us
01:00:16.080 and I
01:00:16.640 think
01:00:16.780 the key
01:00:17.160 point
01:00:18.020 I make
01:00:18.320 there
01:00:18.500 really
01:00:18.740 is
01:00:19.000 the
01:00:19.480 deterrent
01:00:19.900 factor
01:00:20.300 if you
01:00:21.740 have
01:00:21.900 strong
01:00:22.380 deterrents
01:00:23.140 that helps
01:00:24.200 you
01:00:24.380 avoid
01:00:25.040 having to
01:00:26.080 be dragged
01:00:26.400 into
01:00:26.660 war
01:00:26.980 do
01:00:28.460 do
01:00:28.480 you
01:00:28.620 think
01:00:28.880 we're
01:00:29.220 paying
01:00:29.660 the
01:00:29.940 price
01:00:30.400 for
01:00:30.640 the
01:00:30.820 mistakes
01:00:31.400 of
01:00:32.200 Iraq
01:00:33.560 in
01:00:33.800 particular
01:00:34.240 where
01:00:35.180 a lot
01:00:36.100 of
01:00:36.200 people
01:00:36.380 felt
01:00:36.660 that
01:00:36.860 was
01:00:37.060 the
01:00:37.220 wrong
01:00:37.460 thing
01:00:37.700 to
01:00:37.860 do
01:00:38.060 it
01:00:38.220 was
01:00:38.380 done
01:00:38.740 under
01:00:38.960 false
01:00:39.240 pretense
01:00:39.660 as many
01:00:40.000 people
01:00:40.300 would
01:00:40.500 say
01:00:40.780 a lot
01:00:41.360 of
01:00:41.460 people
01:00:41.640 were
01:00:41.840 killed
01:00:42.240 and
01:00:43.880 people
01:00:44.220 are now
01:00:44.660 very
01:00:45.060 very
01:00:45.360 reluctant
01:00:45.860 to
01:00:46.280 see
01:00:46.620 the
01:00:46.820 use
01:00:47.020 of
01:00:47.160 military
01:00:47.420 force
01:00:47.840 as
01:00:48.000 a
01:00:48.120 good
01:00:48.240 thing
01:00:48.500 because
01:00:48.880 they
01:00:49.780 look
01:00:50.000 at
01:00:50.100 that
01:00:50.280 conflict
01:00:50.640 and
01:00:50.840 they
01:00:50.980 say
01:00:51.220 that
01:00:51.480 was
01:00:51.620 all
01:00:51.780 for
01:00:51.860 nothing
01:00:52.080 and
01:00:52.280 then
01:00:52.460 with
01:00:52.900 all
01:00:53.080 respect
01:00:53.600 they
01:00:54.020 look
01:00:54.220 at
01:00:54.340 Afghanistan
01:00:54.780 and
01:00:55.040 they
01:00:55.160 say
01:00:55.300 okay
01:00:55.500 we
01:00:55.660 took
01:00:55.880 out
01:00:56.080 al-Qaeda
01:00:56.520 but
01:00:57.560 then
01:00:57.800 we
01:00:58.260 have
01:00:58.520 had
01:00:58.720 to
01:00:58.920 leave
01:00:59.180 and
01:00:59.860 we've
01:01:00.120 left
01:01:00.460 the
01:01:00.840 Taliban
01:01:01.180 in
01:01:01.460 place
01:01:01.760 and
01:01:02.040 girls
01:01:02.620 are
01:01:02.760 no
01:01:02.920 long
01:01:03.120 I
01:01:03.800 saw
01:01:04.000 a
01:01:04.160 video
01:01:04.360 the
01:01:04.560 other
01:01:04.700 day
01:01:04.980 I
01:01:06.060 can't
01:01:06.220 remember
01:01:06.420 who
01:01:06.560 was
01:01:06.860 saying
01:01:07.180 female
01:01:08.380 cats
01:01:08.760 have
01:01:08.960 more
01:01:09.180 rights
01:01:09.460 in
01:01:09.580 Afghanistan
01:01:09.980 now
01:01:10.340 than
01:01:10.520 women
01:01:10.780 and
01:01:11.580 it's
01:01:11.760 true
01:01:12.020 a
01:01:12.420 cat
01:01:12.600 has
01:01:12.840 the
01:01:13.080 right
01:01:13.260 to
01:01:13.420 go
01:01:13.580 outside
01:01:13.860 the
01:01:14.100 house
01:01:14.380 without
01:01:14.820 having
01:01:15.120 its
01:01:15.280 face
01:01:15.480 covered
01:01:15.760 and
01:01:15.980 not
01:01:16.300 be
01:01:16.460 supervised
01:01:16.860 by
01:01:17.060 its
01:01:17.200 male
01:01:17.360 relative
01:01:17.740 so
01:01:18.680 when
01:01:19.120 people
01:01:19.380 look
01:01:19.720 at
01:01:19.860 that
01:01:20.180 and
01:01:20.720 someone
01:01:21.280 says
01:01:21.540 to
01:01:21.620 them
01:01:21.700 we
01:01:22.020 need
01:01:22.200 to
01:01:22.280 support
01:01:22.700 Israel
01:01:24.300 they
01:01:25.040 have
01:01:25.840 become
01:01:26.100 very
01:01:26.320 skeptical
01:01:26.720 about
01:01:27.100 that
01:01:27.300 for
01:01:27.460 those
01:01:27.660 reasons
01:01:27.940 do
01:01:28.080 you
01:01:28.140 think
01:01:28.240 that's
01:01:28.420 true
01:01:28.620 yes
01:01:29.060 and
01:01:29.540 you
01:01:30.920 look at
01:01:31.620 Afghanistan
01:01:31.980 now
01:01:32.480 it's
01:01:32.660 not
01:01:32.840 just
01:01:33.060 the
01:01:33.220 Taliban
01:01:33.520 their
01:01:33.780 Al-Qaeda
01:01:34.260 is
01:01:34.480 back
01:01:34.860 Islamic
01:01:35.360 state
01:01:35.740 is
01:01:35.900 back
01:01:36.240 so
01:01:36.860 yeah
01:01:37.040 we
01:01:37.240 got
01:01:37.420 rid
01:01:37.620 of
01:01:37.700 them
01:01:37.800 but
01:01:37.940 they're
01:01:38.100 now
01:01:38.280 back
01:01:38.680 so
01:01:40.660 I
01:01:42.200 think
01:01:42.520 Afghanistan
01:01:43.660 and
01:01:44.280 Iraq
01:01:44.660 both
01:01:45.060 of
01:01:45.220 those
01:01:45.400 two
01:01:45.660 conflicts
01:01:46.320 really
01:01:47.520 did
01:01:47.940 have
01:01:49.080 a
01:01:49.280 traumatic
01:01:49.700 effect
01:01:50.220 on
01:01:50.540 the
01:01:51.320 minds
01:01:51.640 of
01:01:51.880 certainly
01:01:52.280 of our
01:01:52.620 politicians
01:01:53.160 and
01:01:53.440 political
01:01:53.840 leaders
01:01:54.280 they
01:01:55.260 will
01:01:56.580 do
01:01:56.780 anything
01:01:57.300 I
01:01:57.600 think
01:01:57.920 I
01:01:58.200 believe
01:01:58.420 they
01:01:58.600 will
01:01:58.720 do
01:01:58.860 anything
01:01:59.320 to
01:01:59.660 avoid
01:01:59.980 being
01:02:00.220 dragged
01:02:00.500 into
01:02:00.760 any
01:02:01.100 other
01:02:01.340 conflict
01:02:01.780 if
01:02:02.000 they
01:02:02.120 possibly
01:02:02.440 can
01:02:02.780 directly
01:02:03.540 because
01:02:03.940 of
01:02:04.060 what
01:02:04.460 happened
01:02:04.700 in
01:02:04.820 Afghanistan
01:02:05.260 and Iraq
01:02:05.860 now
01:02:06.580 I
01:02:06.680 don't
01:02:06.860 think
01:02:07.120 that
01:02:07.380 what
01:02:07.800 happened
01:02:08.080 in
01:02:08.220 Afghanistan
01:02:08.660 and
01:02:09.220 Iraq
01:02:09.560 was
01:02:10.060 unavoidable
01:02:11.680 I
01:02:12.000 think
01:02:12.160 there
01:02:12.300 could
01:02:12.420 have
01:02:12.500 been
01:02:12.620 different
01:02:12.880 outcomes
01:02:13.260 in
01:02:13.460 both
01:02:13.640 those
01:02:13.880 countries
01:02:14.320 but
01:02:15.700 again
01:02:16.400 it
01:02:16.580 was
01:02:16.800 partly
01:02:17.480 due
01:02:18.220 to
01:02:18.600 an
01:02:18.860 ongoing
01:02:19.340 Western
01:02:20.520 reluctance
01:02:21.180 to
01:02:21.780 really
01:02:22.060 use
01:02:22.440 the
01:02:23.120 necessary
01:02:23.600 military
01:02:23.980 force
01:02:24.440 in
01:02:24.600 both
01:02:24.800 of
01:02:24.920 those
01:02:25.080 conflicts
01:02:25.680 and
01:02:26.540 it
01:02:27.700 further
01:02:28.500 contaminated
01:02:29.300 political
01:02:29.780 thinking
01:02:30.260 and
01:02:31.020 I
01:02:31.140 think
01:02:31.320 one
01:02:31.960 thing
01:02:32.620 that
01:02:32.780 I
01:02:32.960 don't
01:02:33.540 find
01:02:33.700 amusing
01:02:34.140 particularly
01:02:34.660 but
01:02:34.900 it's
01:02:35.140 kind
01:02:35.360 of
01:02:35.560 weird
01:02:36.700 in
01:02:36.880 a
01:02:36.980 way
01:02:37.200 is
01:02:37.420 how
01:02:37.660 many
01:02:38.200 American
01:02:38.600 generals
01:02:39.060 you
01:02:39.260 get
01:02:39.480 telling
01:02:39.840 Israelis
01:02:40.420 you
01:02:41.380 should
01:02:41.580 do
01:02:41.760 it
01:02:41.860 the
01:02:41.960 way
01:02:42.060 we
01:02:42.220 did
01:02:42.380 in
01:02:42.500 Afghanistan
01:02:42.960 that's
01:02:44.320 how
01:02:44.440 you
01:02:44.580 should
01:02:44.680 be
01:02:44.800 operating
01:02:45.120 not
01:02:45.340 the
01:02:45.480 way
01:02:45.600 you're
01:02:45.780 operating
01:02:46.140 in
01:02:46.340 Gaza
01:02:46.520 you
01:02:46.680 should
01:02:46.840 do
01:02:47.040 in
01:02:47.740 Afghanistan
01:02:48.160 really
01:02:48.960 after
01:02:49.600 what
01:02:49.800 happened
01:02:50.060 in
01:02:50.200 Afghanistan
01:02:50.600 I
01:02:51.360 don't
01:02:51.500 think
01:02:51.700 so
01:02:51.880 and
01:02:51.980 the
01:02:52.080 Israelis
01:02:52.480 know
01:02:53.180 only
01:02:53.420 too
01:02:53.640 well
01:02:53.980 they
01:02:54.420 will
01:02:55.060 listen
01:02:55.340 to
01:02:55.540 that
01:02:55.840 they'll
01:02:56.580 smile
01:02:56.960 and nod
01:02:57.500 politely
01:02:58.060 but
01:02:58.320 then
01:02:58.540 they'll
01:02:58.740 do
01:02:58.900 things
01:02:59.180 the
01:02:59.300 way
01:02:59.420 they
01:02:59.580 know
01:02:59.760 they
01:02:59.940 have
01:03:00.540 to
01:03:00.680 be
01:03:00.800 done
01:03:00.980 and
01:03:01.100 I
01:03:01.240 think
01:03:01.420 Israel
01:03:01.860 in
01:03:02.720 very
01:03:02.980 many
01:03:03.220 ways
01:03:03.560 is
01:03:03.740 showing
01:03:04.080 the
01:03:04.320 West
01:03:04.740 is
01:03:05.180 teaching
01:03:05.540 lessons
01:03:05.980 to
01:03:06.200 the
01:03:06.360 West
01:03:06.680 about
01:03:07.420 how
01:03:07.740 you
01:03:07.960 fight
01:03:08.600 a
01:03:08.760 war
01:03:08.980 terrible
01:03:09.760 though
01:03:10.020 it
01:03:10.140 is
01:03:10.400 but
01:03:10.820 how
01:03:11.040 you
01:03:11.240 fight
01:03:11.520 a
01:03:11.660 war
01:03:11.840 and
01:03:12.060 win
01:03:12.320 and
01:03:12.460 I
01:03:12.520 am
01:03:12.640 convinced
01:03:13.060 that
01:03:13.320 in
01:03:13.880 both
01:03:14.100 Lebanon
01:03:14.440 and
01:03:14.700 Gaza
01:03:15.380 and
01:03:15.920 we
01:03:16.260 can
01:03:16.460 talk
01:03:17.020 separately
01:03:17.480 about
01:03:17.700 Iran
01:03:18.000 but
01:03:18.220 in
01:03:18.720 Lebanon
01:03:18.980 and
01:03:19.200 Gaza
01:03:19.440 I
01:03:19.680 think
01:03:19.880 Israel
01:03:20.160 is
01:03:20.360 going
01:03:20.540 to
01:03:20.720 win
01:03:20.940 albeit
01:03:21.620 it's
01:03:22.040 a
01:03:22.960 terrible
01:03:23.300 price
01:03:23.720 on
01:03:23.900 all
01:03:24.100 sides
01:03:24.380 for
01:03:24.520 that
01:03:24.700 when
01:03:25.080 you
01:03:25.200 say
01:03:25.400 the
01:03:25.580 lesson
01:03:25.920 are
01:03:26.100 you
01:03:26.220 talking
01:03:26.580 about
01:03:27.100 the
01:03:27.480 unapologetic
01:03:28.280 use
01:03:28.600 of
01:03:28.760 overwhelming
01:03:29.200 force
01:03:29.660 is
01:03:30.180 that
01:03:30.260 what
01:03:30.360 you
01:03:30.440 mean
01:03:30.640 not
01:03:31.500 not
01:03:31.740 so
01:03:32.140 much
01:03:32.320 that
01:03:32.560 but
01:03:32.760 that
01:03:33.000 that's
01:03:33.320 part
01:03:33.640 of
01:03:33.760 it
01:03:33.880 the
01:03:34.360 necessity
01:03:35.600 to
01:03:36.080 you
01:03:36.280 I
01:03:36.600 go
01:03:36.720 back
01:03:36.920 to
01:03:37.040 the
01:03:37.600 question
01:03:37.920 I
01:03:38.220 rhetorically
01:03:39.260 asked
01:03:39.560 earlier
01:03:39.820 on
01:03:40.080 you
01:03:40.780 can
01:03:41.060 destroy
01:03:42.140 Hamas
01:03:42.740 and
01:03:43.960 unfortunately
01:03:44.520 a lot
01:03:44.980 of
01:03:45.120 civilians
01:03:45.460 are going
01:03:45.720 to die
01:03:46.020 as well
01:03:46.420 or
01:03:47.420 you
01:03:47.640 can
01:03:47.960 leave
01:03:49.080 Hamas
01:03:49.440 intact
01:03:49.980 to
01:03:50.220 attack
01:03:50.540 you
01:03:50.700 again
01:03:50.920 and
01:03:51.040 again
01:03:51.260 and
01:03:51.420 the
01:03:51.540 civilians
01:03:51.800 won't
01:03:52.100 die
01:03:52.380 and
01:03:53.140 that's
01:03:53.420 the
01:03:53.640 choice
01:03:54.460 really
01:03:54.800 and
01:03:54.960 I
01:03:55.080 think
01:03:55.220 it's
01:03:55.360 a
01:03:55.480 choice
01:03:55.740 that
01:03:55.920 Israel
01:03:56.240 and
01:03:56.780 I
01:03:57.080 I've
01:03:57.460 been
01:03:57.560 in
01:03:57.680 Israel
01:03:57.900 for
01:03:58.100 most
01:03:58.300 of
01:03:58.400 the
01:03:58.480 last
01:03:58.680 year
01:03:58.980 the
01:04:00.280 Israelis
01:04:00.580 don't
01:04:00.920 relish
01:04:01.240 this
01:04:01.460 at
01:04:01.780 all
01:04:02.100 ordinary
01:04:04.220 Israeli
01:04:04.640 people
01:04:05.060 will
01:04:05.320 look
01:04:05.540 at
01:04:05.720 pictures
01:04:06.040 of
01:04:06.240 dead
01:04:06.440 babies
01:04:06.880 in
01:04:07.220 Gaza
01:04:08.060 and
01:04:08.400 think
01:04:08.620 exactly
01:04:09.020 the
01:04:09.260 same
01:04:09.440 as
01:04:09.580 you
01:04:09.760 or
01:04:10.360 I
01:04:10.540 do
01:04:10.680 about
01:04:10.960 that
01:04:11.240 they
01:04:11.680 don't
01:04:11.880 like
01:04:12.180 it
01:04:12.300 they
01:04:12.440 don't
01:04:12.640 want
01:04:12.920 it
01:04:13.080 but
01:04:13.240 their
01:04:13.960 leadership
01:04:14.800 the
01:04:15.600 prime
01:04:15.840 minister
01:04:16.180 and
01:04:16.420 the
01:04:16.520 military
01:04:16.780 leadership
01:04:17.240 know
01:04:18.020 this
01:04:18.760 is
01:04:18.900 the
01:04:19.000 only
01:04:19.160 way
01:04:19.500 that
01:04:19.700 they
01:04:19.980 as
01:04:20.320 a
01:04:20.440 country
01:04:20.760 can
01:04:21.040 survive
01:04:21.600 and
01:04:22.460 it's
01:04:22.740 in
01:04:23.160 this
01:04:23.340 region
01:04:23.820 it's
01:04:24.820 largely
01:04:26.460 mainly
01:04:26.920 about
01:04:27.340 defeating
01:04:27.800 these
01:04:28.120 terrorist
01:04:28.460 groups
01:04:28.820 it's
01:04:29.040 also
01:04:29.280 about
01:04:29.700 showing
01:04:30.540 a
01:04:31.180 level
01:04:31.400 of
01:04:31.600 strength
01:04:32.240 to
01:04:33.140 deter
01:04:34.660 your
01:04:35.900 enemies
01:04:36.200 from
01:04:36.420 attacking
01:04:36.760 you
01:04:37.000 and
01:04:37.180 they
01:04:37.300 know
01:04:37.480 that
01:04:37.700 they
01:04:37.880 know
01:04:38.040 they're
01:04:38.240 not
01:04:38.440 living
01:04:39.740 in
01:04:40.040 Serbiton
01:04:40.560 or
01:04:40.700 something
01:04:40.920 like that
01:04:41.160 they're
01:04:41.320 living
01:04:41.520 in
01:04:41.780 some
01:04:42.340 of
01:04:42.440 the
01:04:42.500 most
01:04:42.700 dangerous
01:04:43.200 and
01:04:43.420 volatile
01:04:43.700 parts
01:04:44.200 of
01:04:44.300 the
01:04:44.380 world
01:04:44.620 Colonel
01:04:45.820 it's
01:04:46.100 been
01:04:46.240 a
01:04:46.380 fantastic
01:04:47.040 interview
01:04:47.480 thank
01:04:47.720 you
01:04:47.820 so
01:04:48.000 much
01:04:48.180 for
01:04:48.300 coming
01:04:48.460 on
01:04:48.600 the
01:04:48.720 show
01:04:48.960 final
01:04:49.600 question
01:04:49.980 is
01:04:50.180 always
01:04:50.380 the
01:04:50.560 same
01:04:50.760 what's
01:04:51.040 the
01:04:51.120 one
01:04:51.280 thing
01:04:51.460 we're
01:04:51.640 not
01:04:51.860 talking
01:04:52.220 about
01:04:52.480 that
01:04:52.620 we
01:04:52.700 really
01:04:52.920 should
01:04:53.140 be
01:04:53.400 I
01:04:54.480 think
01:04:54.660 the
01:04:54.800 thing
01:04:54.960 we're
01:04:55.200 lacking
01:04:55.520 today
01:04:56.240 which
01:04:58.100 is not
01:04:58.660 so often
01:04:59.240 discussed
01:04:59.700 perhaps
01:05:00.020 is
01:05:00.280 leadership
01:05:01.160 and I
01:05:02.440 think
01:05:02.700 and I'm
01:05:03.060 not
01:05:03.220 talking
01:05:03.580 about
01:05:04.200 leadership
01:05:05.460 in
01:05:05.760 industry
01:05:06.220 and
01:05:06.460 commerce
01:05:06.800 and
01:05:06.960 things
01:05:07.080 I'm
01:05:07.220 talking
01:05:07.440 about
01:05:07.640 really
01:05:07.880 above
01:05:08.080 all
01:05:08.340 political
01:05:09.180 leadership
01:05:09.680 and I
01:05:10.860 think
01:05:11.080 it
01:05:11.280 does
01:05:12.540 go back
01:05:12.960 to
01:05:13.120 the
01:05:13.340 last
01:05:14.060 thing
01:05:14.220 we
01:05:14.360 discussed
01:05:14.800 which
01:05:15.080 is
01:05:15.260 whether
01:05:15.480 the
01:05:15.680 West
01:05:15.940 has
01:05:16.160 a
01:05:16.280 will
01:05:16.460 to
01:05:16.640 win
01:05:16.840 or
01:05:16.960 not
01:05:17.200 I
01:05:18.620 think
01:05:18.860 there's
01:05:19.200 too
01:05:20.860 much
01:05:21.140 of
01:05:21.260 what I
01:05:21.500 would
01:05:21.660 describe
01:05:22.040 as
01:05:22.320 followership
01:05:23.440 among
01:05:23.780 our
01:05:24.100 political
01:05:24.420 leaders
01:05:24.800 and
01:05:24.960 leadership
01:05:25.360 they
01:05:26.040 want
01:05:26.200 to
01:05:26.320 see
01:05:26.600 of
01:05:27.340 course
01:05:27.560 it's
01:05:27.800 important
01:05:28.200 that
01:05:28.420 they
01:05:28.580 stay
01:05:28.880 in
01:05:29.040 office
01:05:29.300 and
01:05:29.440 all
01:05:29.540 the
01:05:29.660 rest
01:05:29.840 of
01:05:29.980 it
01:05:30.060 and
01:05:30.160 they
01:05:30.280 understand
01:05:30.980 the
01:05:31.320 opinions
01:05:31.980 of
01:05:32.180 the
01:05:32.260 people
01:05:32.560 but
01:05:32.740 they
01:05:32.900 want
01:05:33.140 to
01:05:33.320 see
01:05:33.580 what
01:05:33.960 the
01:05:34.640 opinion
01:05:34.960 polls
01:05:35.340 are
01:05:35.480 saying
01:05:35.820 they
01:05:36.520 want
01:05:36.780 to
01:05:36.960 see
01:05:37.120 what
01:05:37.400 is
01:05:37.740 being
01:05:37.960 discussed
01:05:38.380 on
01:05:38.640 TikTok
01:05:38.960 or
01:05:39.340 danced
01:05:39.800 about
01:05:40.060 on
01:05:40.260 TikTok
01:05:40.520 or
01:05:40.780 whatever
01:05:41.040 does
01:05:41.920 happen
01:05:42.200 on
01:05:42.460 TikTok
01:05:42.740 I
01:05:43.020 can't
01:05:43.300 say
01:05:43.460 I'm
01:05:43.600 an
01:05:44.520 avid
01:05:44.820 follower
01:05:45.160 of
01:05:45.340 TikTok
01:05:45.600 other
01:05:46.000 social
01:05:46.360 media
01:05:46.700 and
01:05:48.380 they
01:05:51.800 just
01:05:52.360 want
01:05:52.620 more
01:05:53.260 of
01:05:53.800 the
01:05:53.920 same
01:05:54.220 and
01:05:54.860 it's
01:05:56.840 very
01:05:57.080 easy
01:05:57.360 for a
01:05:57.660 very
01:05:57.840 old
01:05:58.060 man
01:05:58.280 like
01:05:58.480 me
01:05:58.720 to
01:05:58.860 say
01:05:59.700 what
01:06:00.360 about
01:06:00.620 Churchillian
01:06:01.900 type
01:06:02.160 leadership
01:06:02.580 etc
01:06:03.060 we
01:06:03.980 just
01:06:04.360 don't
01:06:04.580 have
01:06:04.800 that
01:06:05.040 Thatcher
01:06:05.800 and
01:06:06.060 many
01:06:06.520 of
01:06:06.700 your
01:06:06.860 viewers
01:06:07.180 may
01:06:07.480 recoil
01:06:08.280 at
01:06:08.480 the
01:06:08.600 word
01:06:08.920 Thatcher
01:06:09.800 but
01:06:10.060 we
01:06:11.460 had
01:06:12.000 Thatcher
01:06:12.400 and
01:06:12.580 Churchill
01:06:12.920 and
01:06:13.120 other
01:06:13.340 leaders
01:06:13.640 as
01:06:13.900 well
01:06:14.120 who
01:06:14.380 have
01:06:14.580 got
01:06:14.760 some
01:06:19.080 kind
01:06:19.360 of
01:06:19.480 political
01:06:19.980 ideals
01:06:21.100 and
01:06:21.460 a
01:06:21.640 theme
01:06:22.020 and
01:06:22.360 agenda
01:06:23.020 to
01:06:23.340 promote
01:06:23.740 not
01:06:24.400 just
01:06:24.720 staying
01:06:25.100 in
01:06:25.260 office
01:06:25.620 and
01:06:26.560 I
01:06:26.960 think
01:06:27.180 particularly
01:06:27.800 our
01:06:28.060 young
01:06:28.300 people
01:06:28.640 and
01:06:28.780 I'm
01:06:29.420 not
01:06:29.580 a
01:06:29.720 subscriber
01:06:30.240 to
01:06:30.480 the
01:06:30.620 view
01:06:30.820 that
01:06:31.000 the
01:06:31.160 young
01:06:31.360 people
01:06:31.700 are
01:06:31.880 weak
01:06:32.160 and
01:06:32.420 wouldn't
01:06:33.360 for
01:06:33.740 example
01:06:34.100 fight
01:06:34.460 for
01:06:34.580 their
01:06:34.720 country
01:06:35.060 if
01:06:35.180 necessary
01:06:35.500 and
01:06:35.760 all
01:06:36.080 the
01:06:36.200 rest
01:06:36.400 of
01:06:36.520 it
01:06:36.600 I
01:06:36.720 think
01:06:36.960 I
01:06:38.280 in
01:06:39.380 the
01:06:39.780 army
01:06:40.000 for
01:06:40.200 30
01:06:40.480 years
01:06:40.880 I
01:06:41.600 commanded
01:06:42.040 many
01:06:42.360 soldiers
01:06:42.760 fought
01:06:43.080 with
01:06:43.240 many
01:06:43.480 soldiers
01:06:43.820 who
01:06:44.140 were
01:06:44.820 from
01:06:45.020 these
01:06:45.220 same
01:06:45.520 generations
01:06:46.180 what
01:06:47.160 they
01:06:47.320 need
01:06:47.540 is
01:06:47.680 leadership
01:06:48.080 they
01:06:48.920 don't
01:06:49.220 just
01:06:49.860 need
01:06:50.080 to
01:06:50.200 be
01:06:50.360 indulged
01:06:51.160 as
01:06:51.740 I
01:06:51.900 think
01:06:52.180 our
01:06:52.580 politicians
01:06:53.020 are
01:06:53.260 too
01:06:53.440 fond
01:06:53.680 of
01:06:53.840 indulging
01:06:54.340 them
01:06:54.500 now
01:06:54.680 I
01:06:54.820 think
01:06:55.060 if
01:06:57.780 we
01:06:58.160 want
01:06:59.060 as
01:06:59.300 a
01:06:59.440 country
01:06:59.740 to
01:07:00.000 survive
01:07:00.400 we
01:07:01.260 do
01:07:01.500 need
01:07:01.760 our
01:07:01.960 young
01:07:02.200 people
01:07:02.620 to
01:07:03.380 be
01:07:03.560 supporting
01:07:03.980 us
01:07:04.220 and
01:07:04.340 they
01:07:04.480 need
01:07:04.680 to
01:07:04.780 be
01:07:04.940 led
01:07:05.260 to
01:07:05.840 do
01:07:06.020 that
01:07:06.280 unfortunately
01:07:09.380 the
01:07:09.820 strongest
01:07:10.180 leadership
01:07:10.580 is
01:07:10.780 coming
01:07:10.980 from
01:07:11.200 the
01:07:11.340 people
01:07:11.580 who
01:07:11.720 oppose
01:07:12.100 our
01:07:12.300 way
01:07:12.460 of
01:07:12.580 life
01:07:12.840 oppose
01:07:13.680 our
01:07:14.360 history
01:07:14.740 oppose
01:07:15.220 the
01:07:16.620 legacy
01:07:20.580 that
01:07:21.080 exists
01:07:21.560 in
01:07:21.780 Britain
01:07:21.960 today
01:07:22.360 and
01:07:23.060 they
01:07:23.180 want
01:07:23.420 to
01:07:23.600 tear
01:07:24.000 it
01:07:24.160 down
01:07:24.400 and
01:07:24.680 that's
01:07:25.100 because
01:07:25.480 that's
01:07:26.400 where
01:07:26.540 the
01:07:26.700 strongest
01:07:27.000 leadership
01:07:27.440 is
01:07:27.640 coming
01:07:27.860 from
01:07:28.140 Colonel
01:07:28.940 thanks
01:07:29.260 for
01:07:29.420 coming
01:07:29.600 back
01:07:29.900 head
01:07:30.400 on
01:07:30.760 over
01:07:31.140 to
01:07:31.420 locals
01:07:31.760 to
01:07:31.980 watch
01:07:32.220 the
01:07:32.380 rest
01:07:32.580 of
01:07:32.700 this
01:07:32.820 conversation
01:07:33.340 where
01:07:33.580 we
01:07:33.740 put
01:07:33.960 your
01:07:34.220 questions
01:07:34.660 to
01:07:34.880 Colonel
01:07:35.060 Richard
01:07:35.320 Kemp
01:07:35.560 in
01:07:37.880 the
01:07:38.000 arenas
01:07:38.420 of
01:07:38.580 warfare
01:07:39.020 in
01:07:39.340 which
01:07:39.520 you've
01:07:39.660 been
01:07:39.780 involved
01:07:40.140 or
01:07:40.300 advised
01:07:40.740 on
01:07:40.980 which
01:07:41.560 individual
01:07:42.260 has
01:07:42.500 struck
01:07:42.760 you
01:07:42.920 with
01:07:43.040 the
01:07:43.160 most
01:07:43.380 fear
01:07:43.660 and
01:07:43.820 concern
01:07:44.320 and
01:07:44.660 why