TRIGGERnometry - January 05, 2023


My 3 Years Inside Jihadi Rehab - Meg Smaker


Episode Stats

Length

1 hour and 32 minutes

Words per Minute

188.22183

Word Count

17,487

Sentence Count

124


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
00:00:00.000 When I first heard about the rehab center, I was extremely skeptical.
00:00:05.680 It always struck me as strange, why would the most conservative country in the world
00:00:09.100 be running a progressive rehab program for extremists?
00:00:11.880 Like, that doesn't make sense to me.
00:00:13.460 What I realized, spending so much time there, is, number one,
00:00:19.200 the idea that all these men are hardened ideological, you know, soldiers is not true.
00:00:24.540 Two, there is a kind of, you know, bandwidth of like,
00:00:28.800 yeah, you have the leadership who definitely are a lot harder
00:00:32.880 to kind of get on board to this whole rehabilitation.
00:00:36.200 But the foot soldiers, some of the people that you see in the film
00:00:39.760 who aren't in that leadership, aren't in that kind of upper,
00:00:44.440 it's a little bit different.
00:00:46.540 I knew that this film was going to get attacked.
00:00:48.520 I didn't think it was going to be from the left, though.
00:00:50.260 I was pretty sure it was going to be from the right.
00:00:52.200 So if you can't even watch a two-hour film before chiming in,
00:00:55.340 if that's too much energy for you to do,
00:00:57.420 then you are not a journalist.
00:01:00.140 You are an activist that writes.
00:01:02.780 You are not a documentarian.
00:01:05.000 You're an activist with a camera.
00:01:06.920 If there's something in the film that is factually inaccurate
00:01:09.180 and that we fucked up, yes, I will.
00:01:11.180 When you do something wrong, you should apologize.
00:01:12.900 But for me, apologizing or apologies are not performative.
00:01:17.240 I'm not fucking apologizing for this shit
00:01:19.240 because there's nothing wrong with this film.
00:01:21.020 Hello and welcome to Trigonometry.
00:01:33.620 I'm Francis Foster.
00:01:34.880 I'm Constantine Kissin.
00:01:35.940 And this is a show for you
00:01:37.480 if you want honest conversations with fascinating people.
00:01:41.420 Our brilliant guest today is probably like no one
00:01:44.100 we've had on the show before.
00:01:45.580 She's a documentary filmmaker who's made a movie
00:01:48.200 about the rehabilitation of some Guantanamo prisoners in Saudi Arabia
00:01:52.060 that no one for some reason wants to show.
00:01:54.240 Meg Smacker, welcome to Trigonometry.
00:01:55.760 Yeah, it's Smaker, by the way.
00:01:57.220 Smaker?
00:01:57.680 Yeah, it's okay.
00:01:59.060 I fucked up already.
00:02:00.160 There we go.
00:02:00.900 Don't say your terrorist buddies on me.
00:02:03.720 It's great to have you on the show, Meg Smaker.
00:02:05.680 I apologize for that.
00:02:06.540 I should have asked.
00:02:08.020 Before we get into the conversation
00:02:09.820 about your brilliant movie,
00:02:10.960 Francis and I both watched it last night
00:02:12.640 and really enjoyed it.
00:02:13.980 And I can't for the life of me
00:02:15.760 understand why people don't want to show it anyway.
00:02:17.840 We'll get into all that.
00:02:18.940 But before we do,
00:02:20.040 who are you?
00:02:20.720 How are you?
00:02:21.180 Where you are?
00:02:21.660 What has been the journey through life
00:02:23.040 that leads you to be sitting here talking to us?
00:02:25.140 Oh, that's not a mouthful.
00:02:27.720 Tell me your life story and your purpose.
00:02:30.300 Two minutes flat.
00:02:31.540 Okay, so I'll do my best.
00:02:33.460 I am a documentary filmmaker,
00:02:34.840 but I wasn't always a documentary filmmaker.
00:02:37.200 For a long time ago,
00:02:39.100 in a former life,
00:02:40.600 I was a firefighter.
00:02:41.860 And I loved it
00:02:43.580 and thought I'd always be one.
00:02:45.360 And then 9-11 happened.
00:02:47.360 And my whole kind of world shifted.
00:02:51.580 And my dad always said
00:02:55.700 that there's pretty much
00:02:56.980 only three types of people in the world.
00:02:58.840 Those when you hit them,
00:03:00.080 they hit you right back.
00:03:01.320 Those when you hit them,
00:03:02.600 they run away.
00:03:03.700 And those when you hit them,
00:03:04.800 they ask,
00:03:05.420 why'd you hit me?
00:03:05.920 And I've always kind of been
00:03:07.620 in that third camp.
00:03:08.880 So after 9-11,
00:03:10.140 that was the question.
00:03:12.080 Why'd you hit me?
00:03:13.200 And I started to
00:03:14.400 kind of do research
00:03:15.900 and read books about Islam
00:03:17.000 and the history of the Middle East
00:03:18.900 and just watch the news ferociously.
00:03:22.720 And I began to see
00:03:24.100 that what I was seeing in the news
00:03:25.460 was directly contradicting
00:03:27.480 what I was reading about.
00:03:28.880 And I realized after a while
00:03:30.380 that both those sources of information
00:03:32.420 was through someone else's filter.
00:03:34.640 So I figured the only way
00:03:35.860 to remove that filter
00:03:36.840 was to like go
00:03:39.080 and get the information firsthand.
00:03:41.540 So about six months after 9-11,
00:03:42.980 I traveled to Afghanistan
00:03:43.880 to try to find those answers
00:03:45.580 for myself
00:03:46.160 and was immediately humbled
00:03:49.260 by my own ignorance of the world.
00:03:50.600 I don't,
00:03:50.920 do you remember what you were like
00:03:52.160 when you were in your early 20s?
00:03:53.640 Yes.
00:03:53.940 Yes.
00:03:54.940 I'd rather not.
00:03:56.060 That mindset.
00:03:57.000 Yeah, yeah.
00:03:58.560 You have this very self-assured
00:04:00.380 view of the world
00:04:00.980 and that all kind of came crumbling down
00:04:03.080 when I went to Afghanistan.
00:04:04.780 And that kind of sent me on a journey
00:04:06.360 to try to educate myself.
00:04:08.400 So I went back to the States.
00:04:10.100 It was a firefighter
00:04:10.740 for a little bit longer.
00:04:12.220 And then shortly after,
00:04:14.480 moved to the Middle East,
00:04:15.480 moved to Yemen,
00:04:16.200 lived there for almost five years,
00:04:17.500 studied Arabic and Islamic culture.
00:04:20.120 And while I was there,
00:04:21.160 I taught Yemeni men
00:04:21.980 how to fight fire
00:04:22.580 and then lived in Qatar for a year,
00:04:24.960 traveled all around the Middle East,
00:04:26.080 I think to every country
00:04:26.880 except for Syria and Kuwait.
00:04:29.200 And through those experiences,
00:04:32.040 decided that I wanted to change careers
00:04:34.560 from firefighting to filmmaking.
00:04:38.360 Because I was seeing,
00:04:39.900 the stories that I was seeing
00:04:40.860 and experiencing,
00:04:42.300 I didn't see represented
00:04:44.240 anywhere in mainstream media.
00:04:46.160 So I went back to the US,
00:04:48.880 went to Stanford
00:04:49.500 and got an MFA in documentary filmmaking.
00:04:51.480 And made a film
00:04:53.920 that won a Student Academy Award.
00:04:56.980 And then this is my next project
00:04:58.260 that just premiered at Sundance.
00:05:00.520 And yeah,
00:05:01.400 that is a cliff note version
00:05:02.760 I could possibly,
00:05:03.900 cliff note is,
00:05:04.700 that's not a word,
00:05:05.260 we're going to make it up,
00:05:06.140 the version I can possibly give you
00:05:07.580 about who I am
00:05:08.980 and why I'm here.
00:05:09.720 Well, it's a fascinating life story.
00:05:11.180 First of all,
00:05:11.740 you mentioned coming to Afghanistan
00:05:14.100 with a self-assured
00:05:15.640 but ignorant world view.
00:05:17.220 Yeah.
00:05:17.380 What did you learn there?
00:05:19.560 Well, I think for me,
00:05:21.400 the things that I had gotten
00:05:22.520 from our media was,
00:05:23.760 you know,
00:05:23.920 they hate us because of our freedom,
00:05:25.140 you're going to go over there
00:05:25.980 and these people are going to hate you
00:05:27.060 and try to kill you
00:05:27.900 or kidnap you.
00:05:28.820 And the opposite was true.
00:05:30.980 So for example,
00:05:32.100 I basically hitchhiked
00:05:33.820 across Afghanistan
00:05:34.780 and this family
00:05:36.500 in one of these villages
00:05:37.140 took me in
00:05:37.740 and clothed me,
00:05:39.400 fed me.
00:05:40.420 I didn't speak Pashtun,
00:05:42.100 they didn't speak English
00:05:42.960 but I have amazing charades
00:05:45.080 and pictionary skills
00:05:45.920 so we communicated
00:05:46.980 through that line
00:05:48.340 and I stayed with them
00:05:50.220 for a little bit
00:05:50.840 and one day we went out
00:05:52.520 and to the local market,
00:05:54.300 it was a very small village
00:05:55.260 and it was with the grandfather
00:05:56.800 and the grandson of the house
00:05:57.860 and we're walking through
00:05:59.860 and there's another guy
00:06:01.860 in the market
00:06:02.560 who started just shouting
00:06:04.120 at the top of his lungs at me
00:06:05.300 and waving his fist in the air.
00:06:07.360 I didn't know what he was saying
00:06:08.280 but I can pretty much
00:06:09.440 take his meaning
00:06:10.020 from his gestures
00:06:11.280 and his voice
00:06:13.200 that he, you know,
00:06:14.320 didn't want me there
00:06:15.100 and was very angry
00:06:15.820 because my country
00:06:16.600 was bombing his country
00:06:17.660 at that particular time.
00:06:19.980 The grandfather
00:06:20.740 that I was staying with
00:06:21.680 went up to the guy,
00:06:23.040 picked him up
00:06:23.420 by the scruff of the neck,
00:06:24.820 yelled at him,
00:06:25.680 put him down
00:06:26.160 and the guy walked over
00:06:27.080 and said,
00:06:28.320 sorry in Pashtun
00:06:29.180 and welcome to Afghanistan
00:06:30.280 in English.
00:06:30.880 Now, these guys
00:06:33.300 probably know each other
00:06:34.340 for decades.
00:06:35.480 It's a small village
00:06:36.260 and yet this person
00:06:38.300 welcomed me into his home,
00:06:40.380 defended me against
00:06:41.300 someone else in the village
00:06:42.340 who was angry
00:06:42.940 that I was there
00:06:43.920 and it just went
00:06:45.500 against everything
00:06:46.280 that I had been taught
00:06:47.960 about these people
00:06:49.760 from the media
00:06:51.040 and so I just realized
00:06:52.200 that my understanding
00:06:55.180 of the world
00:06:55.560 was very limited.
00:06:57.740 Does that make sense?
00:06:58.520 Yes.
00:06:58.700 Makes complete sense.
00:06:59.900 So what inspired you
00:07:01.080 to make the film?
00:07:03.960 Yeah, I mean,
00:07:04.740 I think it's a plethora
00:07:06.020 of things.
00:07:07.560 Tell everybody
00:07:08.240 what it's called
00:07:08.780 as well so they can...
00:07:09.740 So the original title
00:07:10.540 was Jihad Rehab
00:07:11.380 and it got changed
00:07:12.340 to The Unredacted.
00:07:13.760 So it's now
00:07:14.220 The Unredacted
00:07:14.960 and yeah,
00:07:17.240 it's a kind of
00:07:18.260 a plethora of things.
00:07:19.000 It's that question
00:07:19.580 I told you before
00:07:20.440 why they hit us,
00:07:21.100 try to understand
00:07:21.660 the why of it.
00:07:22.740 But also,
00:07:24.260 after Afghanistan,
00:07:25.580 I did a lot of traveling.
00:07:26.460 I had a lot of places
00:07:28.100 that usually people
00:07:28.960 don't travel to
00:07:29.920 like Somalia,
00:07:31.440 Afghanistan,
00:07:32.480 Iraq,
00:07:33.520 Colombia
00:07:33.840 and I met a lot
00:07:35.800 of people
00:07:36.340 who I think
00:07:37.620 a lot of us
00:07:38.540 think we know about
00:07:41.500 and have strong opinions of
00:07:42.620 but actually don't have
00:07:43.400 a lot of
00:07:43.920 one-on-one conversations with.
00:07:45.820 Meaning we talk
00:07:46.340 about these people
00:07:47.080 but we rarely talk
00:07:47.800 with them.
00:07:48.460 So for example,
00:07:49.060 I interviewed
00:07:49.600 pirates in Somalia,
00:07:51.620 warlords in Afghanistan,
00:07:53.580 rebels in Colombia
00:07:54.640 and yeah,
00:07:56.980 it just kind of
00:07:57.380 set me on a trajectory
00:07:58.240 to kind of,
00:07:59.440 there's this quote
00:08:00.100 from Dostoevsky
00:08:01.780 where it just,
00:08:03.700 it used to be in the film
00:08:04.400 but I took it out
00:08:05.040 and he says,
00:08:06.380 the easiest thing
00:08:08.760 in the world
00:08:09.260 is to denounce
00:08:10.460 the evildoer.
00:08:11.620 The most difficult
00:08:12.500 thing in the world
00:08:13.180 is to try to understand him
00:08:14.440 and that's what the film
00:08:15.940 is essentially trying to do.
00:08:18.020 To try to understand
00:08:18.760 these men
00:08:19.280 on a human level
00:08:20.540 if that makes sense.
00:08:21.700 That makes complete sense
00:08:22.660 and what you do
00:08:23.380 so beautifully
00:08:24.180 in the film
00:08:24.820 is because we all
00:08:25.680 have these stereotypes
00:08:26.560 of Islamic fundamentalists,
00:08:28.380 jihadists,
00:08:28.880 whatever you want
00:08:29.340 to call them
00:08:29.820 but you actually
00:08:31.560 get to understand them.
00:08:32.940 You humanize,
00:08:33.820 you humanize them beautifully
00:08:35.220 and you end up
00:08:36.560 sympathizing with them
00:08:37.880 and you get
00:08:38.880 a level of understanding.
00:08:41.140 Like,
00:08:41.500 the thing that struck me
00:08:43.280 about the film
00:08:43.920 is for many of these
00:08:45.480 particularly very young boys,
00:08:47.140 one of them was 16,
00:08:48.380 it's a search
00:08:49.160 for belonging.
00:08:49.860 Yeah,
00:08:50.720 I mean,
00:08:51.580 I think there's a,
00:08:52.740 at least for me anyway,
00:08:53.720 I interviewed over 150
00:08:55.080 of these guys
00:08:55.640 and after a while
00:08:58.240 I began to see a pattern
00:08:59.860 and as I was making
00:09:02.200 this film
00:09:02.780 it reminded me
00:09:03.460 of a story
00:09:04.140 my dad told me
00:09:04.720 about starfish
00:09:05.600 of all things
00:09:06.380 and he said
00:09:07.520 that there was
00:09:09.200 a fishing village
00:09:09.860 in Northern California
00:09:10.780 that had a problem
00:09:11.660 with invasive starfish.
00:09:13.080 One day,
00:09:13.720 the fishermen decide
00:09:14.380 to get together
00:09:14.940 and just kill
00:09:15.640 all the starfish
00:09:16.240 once and for all.
00:09:17.520 So they collect them up,
00:09:18.880 cut them into three,
00:09:19.460 four or five pieces
00:09:20.440 thinking the starfish
00:09:21.440 were dead.
00:09:22.560 They threw the pieces
00:09:23.120 back into the ocean
00:09:23.980 not knowing that starfish
00:09:25.320 regenerate.
00:09:26.280 So there was one before
00:09:27.180 now there's five.
00:09:28.780 The starfish population
00:09:29.700 exploded
00:09:30.240 and just devastated
00:09:31.620 the local fishing economy.
00:09:33.020 The moral of the story
00:09:33.560 being
00:09:33.840 when you try to fix
00:09:35.180 a problem
00:09:35.500 you do not understand
00:09:36.520 you usually make it worse.
00:09:38.640 Day after 9-11
00:09:39.580 most experts
00:09:40.980 put the number
00:09:41.800 of Al-Qaeda members
00:09:42.700 around 400.
00:09:44.040 Just before the pandemic
00:09:45.400 those same experts
00:09:46.480 put the number
00:09:47.060 around 100,000
00:09:47.960 including affiliate groups.
00:09:50.280 So basically
00:09:50.940 the U.S.
00:09:51.520 has been starfishing
00:09:52.200 the shit
00:09:52.620 of the Middle East
00:09:53.240 for the last two decades
00:09:54.100 and partly because
00:09:56.980 we don't understand.
00:09:59.100 We don't understand
00:09:59.900 these men.
00:10:00.680 We don't understand
00:10:01.080 their motivation
00:10:01.600 and I think
00:10:02.820 when you use
00:10:03.420 simplistic rhetoric
00:10:04.360 and you kind of
00:10:05.720 go off that
00:10:06.420 your decisions
00:10:07.120 are flawed.
00:10:08.900 So for example
00:10:09.480 in the film
00:10:10.160 like I talked about
00:10:11.040 there's
00:10:11.960 it's a film
00:10:13.480 about four guys
00:10:14.380 or four guys
00:10:14.940 it's a film about
00:10:15.460 a group of men
00:10:16.120 who spent 15 years
00:10:17.640 in Guantanamo
00:10:18.180 and then they're sent
00:10:19.720 to Saudi Arabia
00:10:20.540 to the world's first
00:10:21.340 rehabilitation center
00:10:22.280 for terrorists
00:10:22.900 and they're there
00:10:23.440 for about a year
00:10:24.820 year and a half
00:10:25.920 in the film
00:10:26.420 we follow them
00:10:26.880 for three years
00:10:27.500 a year and a half
00:10:28.180 in the rehab center
00:10:29.140 and then a year and a half
00:10:30.340 when they get out
00:10:30.840 and they try to find jobs
00:10:32.000 get married
00:10:33.240 have kids
00:10:33.920 start a family
00:10:34.520 and for me
00:10:36.720 the really interesting
00:10:38.260 thing about making
00:10:38.900 this film
00:10:39.460 is seeing a lot
00:10:40.820 of kind of
00:10:41.400 commonalities
00:10:42.080 between these men
00:10:43.200 and men that I know
00:10:45.440 in my own life
00:10:46.240 and seeing that
00:10:47.140 there's way more
00:10:48.640 in common
00:10:49.080 than we have
00:10:49.480 different
00:10:49.840 it does make sense
00:10:52.480 I think you're
00:10:53.260 about to ask
00:10:53.800 but what I really like
00:10:55.460 I actually would
00:10:55.940 disagree with Francis
00:10:56.740 to some extent
00:10:57.300 because while I
00:10:58.580 sympathize with
00:10:59.940 some of them
00:11:00.620 I also think
00:11:01.940 you do a very
00:11:02.560 good job
00:11:03.220 of not doing
00:11:04.740 this sort of like
00:11:05.800 oh they're all
00:11:06.760 just like us
00:11:07.520 and they're all
00:11:07.960 perfect little
00:11:08.680 precious little
00:11:09.380 flowers
00:11:09.860 because you talk
00:11:11.280 to a guy
00:11:11.700 who used to make
00:11:12.140 bombs for a living
00:11:12.920 and you talk
00:11:14.440 to a guy
00:11:14.900 who's clearly
00:11:15.740 clearly
00:11:16.560 what was the guy's
00:11:17.660 name?
00:11:17.900 The one that I said
00:11:18.580 earlier was really
00:11:19.400 scary
00:11:19.800 Oh Abuganam
00:11:20.620 Right
00:11:21.060 I mean that dude
00:11:22.840 is fucking terrifying
00:11:23.840 because he clearly
00:11:25.080 is very committed
00:11:26.460 to jihad
00:11:26.980 has absolutely
00:11:27.520 no intention
00:11:28.380 of reforming himself
00:11:29.780 or anything like that
00:11:30.700 and you show that
00:11:31.760 in the movie
00:11:32.220 so you're not
00:11:32.840 sort of going
00:11:33.640 over there
00:11:34.060 going oh I've
00:11:34.880 just realized
00:11:35.540 everyone is sweet
00:11:36.460 and perfect
00:11:37.000 you try to give
00:11:38.240 a rounded picture
00:11:39.020 that some of the
00:11:39.980 people who ended
00:11:40.640 up going through
00:11:42.500 by the way
00:11:42.920 and you emphasize
00:11:43.600 this I think
00:11:44.240 it's very important
00:11:44.900 to say
00:11:45.360 you know I'm
00:11:46.640 someone who's
00:11:47.240 just written a book
00:11:48.420 called An Immigrant's
00:11:49.300 Love Letter
00:11:49.620 to the West
00:11:50.180 I think
00:11:50.720 in my experience
00:11:52.700 the West
00:11:54.440 is a force
00:11:54.980 for good
00:11:55.440 generally speaking
00:11:56.400 doesn't mean
00:11:57.380 we don't make
00:11:57.840 mistakes of course
00:11:58.620 but in my lifetime
00:12:01.680 the first time
00:12:03.240 I looked at
00:12:03.860 the United States
00:12:04.620 and I went
00:12:05.100 you guys aren't
00:12:06.520 living up to
00:12:07.180 your own standards
00:12:08.600 that you preach
00:12:09.200 was Guantanamo Bay
00:12:10.120 right
00:12:10.700 because
00:12:11.360 okay 9-11
00:12:12.600 was an awful atrocity
00:12:14.300 it was an awful atrocity
00:12:15.740 but it doesn't
00:12:16.520 entitle you
00:12:17.160 to suspend
00:12:18.240 habeas corpus
00:12:19.200 it doesn't entitle you
00:12:20.120 to just imprison
00:12:21.020 people 15 years
00:12:22.000 without charge
00:12:22.720 etc
00:12:23.100 and this is what
00:12:24.440 these guys went through
00:12:25.540 and some of them
00:12:26.720 probably were
00:12:27.600 completely innocent
00:12:28.360 or close to
00:12:29.160 completely innocent
00:12:29.800 others were
00:12:30.420 hardened terrorists
00:12:31.080 and you show
00:12:31.580 both of those
00:12:32.220 Broadway's smash hit
00:12:34.340 the Neil Diamond musical
00:12:35.640 A Beautiful Noise
00:12:37.020 is coming to Toronto
00:12:38.500 the true story
00:12:39.540 of a kid from Brooklyn
00:12:40.600 destined for something more
00:12:42.120 featuring all the songs
00:12:43.280 you love
00:12:43.900 including America
00:12:45.020 Forever in Blue Jeans
00:12:46.360 and Sweet Caroline
00:12:47.560 like Jersey Boys
00:12:49.000 and Beautiful
00:12:49.600 the next musical
00:12:50.780 mega hit is here
00:12:51.920 the Neil Diamond musical
00:12:53.420 A Beautiful Noise
00:12:54.780 April 28th
00:12:55.840 through June 7th
00:12:56.840 2026
00:12:57.780 the Princess of Wales Theatre
00:12:59.380 get tickets at
00:13:00.560 mirvish.com
00:13:01.680 yeah I think that
00:13:03.560 the thing about
00:13:04.420 this particular film
00:13:05.300 is there have been
00:13:06.720 quite a lot of people
00:13:07.960 who've gone to Afghanistan
00:13:09.200 who had absolutely
00:13:11.120 nothing to do
00:13:11.920 with any terrorist group
00:13:13.400 and it was literally
00:13:15.460 a wrong place
00:13:16.200 wrong time
00:13:16.820 and there's been
00:13:17.320 quite a few films
00:13:18.160 and sort of stories
00:13:20.200 and articles on that
00:13:21.120 but what I wanted to do
00:13:22.740 with this film
00:13:23.380 is men who
00:13:25.020 from their own mouth
00:13:26.400 talk about being
00:13:28.020 involved in these groups
00:13:28.820 in a plethora of different ways
00:13:30.240 in a plethora of different levels
00:13:31.240 so for example
00:13:31.860 you have someone like Ali
00:13:33.500 who went to
00:13:34.860 an Al Qaeda training camp
00:13:36.100 and was there for
00:13:36.640 two three weeks
00:13:37.360 and then 9-11 happened
00:13:39.180 they got picked up
00:13:40.400 and sent to Guantanamo
00:13:41.640 when he was 16
00:13:42.380 and didn't get out
00:13:43.640 until he was almost 32
00:13:44.680 and then you have
00:13:46.200 someone like Khaled
00:13:47.280 who you know
00:13:48.940 was one of the lead
00:13:50.060 bomb makers
00:13:50.820 and bomb instructors
00:13:51.600 for Al Qaeda
00:13:52.140 and so there's a huge
00:13:55.100 like differences
00:13:56.240 in level of culpability
00:13:57.320 and level of involvement
00:13:58.840 and it like talks about
00:14:00.800 or explores some of
00:14:01.840 the nuance of that
00:14:02.480 for example
00:14:03.040 the word sex offender
00:14:04.520 you say that
00:14:05.680 it's a very charged word
00:14:06.620 but a sex offender
00:14:07.240 can qualify someone as
00:14:08.560 in the United States
00:14:09.660 if you're 18 years old
00:14:11.040 and you sleep with a 16 year old
00:14:13.140 it could also describe
00:14:14.620 someone like Harvey Weinstein
00:14:15.620 and those things
00:14:16.480 are very far apart
00:14:17.540 and so when you're
00:14:18.560 watching the movie
00:14:19.360 not only does it
00:14:20.460 kind of dive into
00:14:21.620 like the different motivations
00:14:22.600 the different levels
00:14:23.660 of involvement
00:14:24.320 and how using a word
00:14:25.600 like terrorist
00:14:26.260 to describe all these men
00:14:27.720 is actually really
00:14:29.580 kind of dumbing down
00:14:30.340 the conversation
00:14:31.000 because it's way more
00:14:31.680 complex and nuanced
00:14:32.580 than that
00:14:33.000 yeah
00:14:33.300 and you said
00:14:34.700 that we don't understand
00:14:36.680 and you've said it
00:14:38.440 a couple of times
00:14:39.100 what don't we understand
00:14:40.480 Meg
00:14:40.740 what are the things
00:14:41.540 that people need to learn
00:14:42.940 and need to understand
00:14:44.080 who are not aware of this
00:14:45.580 well I can't talk
00:14:46.760 for the UK
00:14:47.220 but I think in the States
00:14:48.480 the narrative
00:14:49.000 has been quite simplistic
00:14:50.040 for example
00:14:50.940 it's all because of the religion
00:14:52.920 or they hate us
00:14:54.120 because our freedoms
00:14:54.880 very like simplistic rhetoric
00:14:56.980 when you look at the film
00:14:59.260 like I said
00:14:59.720 I interviewed 150 of these guys
00:15:01.400 and the reason why
00:15:02.760 there's four characters
00:15:03.620 in the film
00:15:04.260 is because each
00:15:05.480 after I interviewed
00:15:06.320 so many of them
00:15:06.940 I started to see a pattern
00:15:07.860 and they would fall
00:15:09.040 into one of four motivations
00:15:10.300 about why they got
00:15:11.140 into these groups
00:15:11.840 there was exceptions
00:15:13.600 of course
00:15:14.140 as there always is
00:15:15.180 but it would be
00:15:16.480 one of these four things
00:15:17.460 and that's why
00:15:17.820 there's four characters
00:15:18.540 because each one
00:15:19.220 of the subjects
00:15:20.000 of the film
00:15:20.460 represent a different motivation
00:15:21.920 the one that I think
00:15:23.780 most Americans
00:15:24.840 at least are familiar with
00:15:25.820 is the cause
00:15:26.580 so that's Abuganum
00:15:28.200 right
00:15:28.480 he thinks it's his
00:15:29.940 religious duty
00:15:30.600 to go and defend
00:15:31.520 his fellow Muslims
00:15:32.660 he got into this
00:15:33.480 because of Bosnia
00:15:34.380 he was living in Yemen
00:15:35.800 about to go to college
00:15:37.000 he saw the Bosnian war
00:15:38.380 happening
00:15:38.800 and thought that
00:15:41.240 you know
00:15:41.500 no one's there
00:15:42.060 helping my fellow Muslims
00:15:43.460 it's my duty
00:15:44.540 my religious duty
00:15:45.300 to go do that
00:15:45.980 but the other three
00:15:47.320 have absolutely nothing
00:15:48.140 to do with religion
00:15:48.860 I think this is where
00:15:49.840 the dialogue kind of stops
00:15:51.320 at least in the United States
00:15:52.560 the second motivation
00:15:54.520 is economic necessity
00:15:56.100 that's not her
00:15:57.280 right
00:15:57.660 so he's like
00:15:58.280 I need a job
00:15:59.460 I need money
00:16:00.460 this is a career
00:16:01.480 and it became a career
00:16:02.180 for him
00:16:02.560 then you have
00:16:03.900 the third motivation
00:16:04.660 is peer pressure
00:16:05.360 that's Ali
00:16:06.220 his older brother
00:16:06.940 was in this
00:16:07.580 he said hey
00:16:08.500 come to the training camp
00:16:09.400 I'm a trainer here
00:16:10.100 and he came over
00:16:10.800 and decided to
00:16:12.640 to do a two week
00:16:14.320 training
00:16:14.600 three week training course
00:16:16.360 I want to say
00:16:16.740 before 9-11 happened
00:16:17.660 and then the last one
00:16:19.060 is more age dependent
00:16:20.540 more for the younger guys
00:16:21.560 and that's sense of adventure
00:16:23.020 and that's Mohammed
00:16:24.080 right
00:16:24.440 he says you know
00:16:24.960 I was 19
00:16:25.800 I was bored
00:16:27.060 I didn't want to go to school
00:16:28.220 I didn't want to work
00:16:29.000 this guy offered me
00:16:29.580 a free ticket to Afghanistan
00:16:30.580 and shoot rockets
00:16:31.420 so why not
00:16:32.740 and they all
00:16:36.040 were also searching
00:16:37.140 for a sense of belonging
00:16:38.180 and a sense of purpose
00:16:39.040 and that was also
00:16:40.060 a commonality as well
00:16:41.040 but what I found interesting
00:16:43.140 after talking to a lot
00:16:44.040 of these people
00:16:44.580 is
00:16:45.180 have you ever heard
00:16:47.780 of a book called
00:16:48.300 Tribe
00:16:48.720 by Sebastian Junger
00:16:50.380 no
00:16:51.400 he did a film
00:16:53.340 called Restrepo
00:16:54.060 where he was embedded
00:16:55.260 with a bunch of Marines
00:16:56.480 during the Afghan war
00:16:57.960 and it was
00:16:58.980 one of the bloodiest
00:17:00.240 outposts
00:17:00.760 in the military
00:17:01.860 out there
00:17:02.280 for the US military
00:17:03.020 and reading
00:17:04.960 doing a lot of research
00:17:05.800 for the film
00:17:07.060 I read a lot of books
00:17:07.980 about vets
00:17:09.260 and military
00:17:09.800 and things like that
00:17:10.460 and I began to like
00:17:11.700 both read
00:17:13.000 and from friends of mine
00:17:14.080 who were in the military
00:17:14.680 see a lot of commonalities
00:17:15.780 between the two
00:17:16.340 so for example
00:17:17.240 when you're talking
00:17:17.720 about those four causes
00:17:18.640 I know a lot of men
00:17:20.500 who joined the military
00:17:21.660 right after 9-11
00:17:22.620 the cause
00:17:23.780 right
00:17:24.360 people like me
00:17:25.880 who don't have
00:17:26.260 like come from
00:17:26.940 loads of money
00:17:27.500 and university
00:17:28.460 in the United States
00:17:29.080 is quite expensive
00:17:29.840 go join the military
00:17:31.760 to help pay for school
00:17:32.640 right
00:17:33.320 economic necessity
00:17:34.140 a lot of friends of mine
00:17:36.580 come from military families
00:17:37.960 dad, uncles, brothers
00:17:39.360 all in the military
00:17:40.120 peer pressure
00:17:40.780 and a lot of people
00:17:43.120 who
00:17:43.400 and they even advertise this
00:17:44.440 in a lot of the
00:17:45.460 adverts for the military
00:17:46.860 is
00:17:47.160 it's an adventure
00:17:48.280 it goes through the world
00:17:49.000 travel the world
00:17:49.700 and if you don't have
00:17:50.740 disposable income
00:17:51.500 that's a good way to do it
00:17:53.100 and so
00:17:53.580 what I realized
00:17:54.780 it wasn't about
00:17:55.520 good and evil
00:17:56.780 it's about time
00:17:57.620 and circumstance
00:17:58.180 and what time
00:17:59.360 and circumstance
00:17:59.980 did you live in
00:18:00.840 that led you
00:18:02.720 to a certain
00:18:03.260 decision making process
00:18:04.480 I hear you
00:18:06.580 I quibble
00:18:08.460 with the idea
00:18:09.160 of there not being
00:18:10.440 good and evil
00:18:11.060 to that extent
00:18:11.660 because I think
00:18:12.240 there is a difference
00:18:12.960 the motivations
00:18:13.580 may be similar
00:18:14.220 but there's a difference
00:18:14.940 between hijacking
00:18:16.760 a civilian plane
00:18:17.620 and flying it
00:18:18.340 into buildings
00:18:19.060 yeah
00:18:19.600 I'm not saying
00:18:20.280 that's similar
00:18:20.940 I'm just saying
00:18:21.560 the motivations
00:18:22.080 to go into this
00:18:22.980 are quite
00:18:23.340 yeah but I think
00:18:24.060 the reason people
00:18:24.880 would make the distinction
00:18:25.900 between good and evil
00:18:26.920 is if you go and join
00:18:28.060 your country's military
00:18:28.880 because for the same
00:18:30.320 with the same motivation
00:18:31.600 the military will do
00:18:33.180 lots of bad things
00:18:34.020 but most of them
00:18:34.860 will be by accident
00:18:35.620 they're not going to
00:18:36.220 deliberately target civilians
00:18:37.660 whereas with the terrorism issue
00:18:40.160 I think that's where
00:18:41.100 a lot of people's
00:18:42.100 instinctive like
00:18:43.180 this is just pure evil
00:18:44.640 thing comes in
00:18:45.340 which is
00:18:45.760 you've got people
00:18:46.600 you know
00:18:47.440 and it's interesting
00:18:48.200 it's quite shocking
00:18:48.860 watching the movie
00:18:50.180 where you hear these guys
00:18:51.560 talking about
00:18:52.360 watching 9-11 happen
00:18:54.460 yeah
00:18:54.840 and one of them
00:18:55.720 at the beginning
00:18:56.260 of the movie
00:18:56.820 goes
00:18:57.160 oh it's just a building
00:18:58.300 build a new one
00:18:59.000 yeah
00:18:59.280 because these people
00:19:00.380 don't even
00:19:00.900 at that point
00:19:02.360 really think about
00:19:03.240 what it is
00:19:04.200 that's happened
00:19:04.760 and for some of them
00:19:06.300 it was only later
00:19:07.000 when they saw it
00:19:07.960 and they saw people
00:19:08.660 jumping out
00:19:09.380 when they were confronted
00:19:10.520 with the true horror of it
00:19:11.780 and I think that's where
00:19:13.040 you know
00:19:13.820 for me at least
00:19:14.840 personally
00:19:15.400 the line
00:19:17.020 I don't think
00:19:17.760 I want to blow
00:19:18.320 that line for me
00:19:19.180 you know
00:19:19.700 there's a difference
00:19:20.420 between 9-11
00:19:21.240 and joining
00:19:22.060 the US military
00:19:22.840 you know
00:19:23.640 yeah
00:19:24.080 there's a difference
00:19:24.800 9-11
00:19:25.640 and joining
00:19:26.340 the US military
00:19:27.140 but
00:19:27.700 I would say
00:19:29.380 that like
00:19:29.960 when you're talking
00:19:31.160 about body count
00:19:32.000 you have
00:19:34.780 over 3,000 people
00:19:36.360 died on 9-11
00:19:37.100 the war on terror
00:19:38.800 has gone on
00:19:39.260 for two decades
00:19:40.320 and hundreds
00:19:41.340 and thousands
00:19:42.040 of people have died
00:19:42.820 so
00:19:44.200 I think
00:19:46.260 the line
00:19:47.340 that you're drawing
00:19:47.960 and the line
00:19:48.540 that I would say
00:19:49.060 that I'm drawing
00:19:49.780 as well
00:19:50.260 is the film
00:19:51.140 is not saying
00:19:51.880 that these men
00:19:52.320 are right
00:19:52.700 they're not saying
00:19:53.240 they're wrong
00:19:53.700 it's not trying
00:19:54.380 to sympathize
00:19:55.000 with us
00:19:55.300 and this is what
00:19:55.960 I want to be clear on
00:19:56.680 there's a difference
00:19:57.800 between sympathy
00:19:58.560 and empathy
00:19:59.220 and empathy
00:20:00.260 is just
00:20:00.540 we're trying
00:20:00.840 to understand them
00:20:01.640 and I think
00:20:02.940 a lot of times
00:20:03.820 in the US
00:20:04.460 people conflate that
00:20:05.640 for example
00:20:07.020 like I think
00:20:07.820 that just the act
00:20:09.480 of trying to understand
00:20:10.540 someone's point of view
00:20:11.300 that you don't agree with
00:20:12.780 which I love doing
00:20:13.900 doesn't mean
00:20:15.640 that you actually
00:20:16.300 sympathize with that person
00:20:17.340 just trying to understand
00:20:18.400 where they're coming from
00:20:19.700 and so I would say
00:20:20.640 that the film
00:20:21.640 walks this line
00:20:22.420 between trying
00:20:23.920 to understand them
00:20:24.540 but not quite
00:20:25.160 sympathizing with them
00:20:26.040 and to your point
00:20:26.740 I think
00:20:27.200 that it's okay
00:20:28.380 to draw lines
00:20:29.420 of commonality
00:20:30.620 to help you
00:20:31.240 understand something
00:20:32.160 but you're not
00:20:33.020 necessarily drawing
00:20:33.800 that line
00:20:34.120 saying they're identical
00:20:34.900 they're similar
00:20:35.420 they're the same
00:20:35.980 right
00:20:36.400 clearly
00:20:37.240 when you
00:20:38.060 intentionally target
00:20:39.200 civilians
00:20:39.660 right
00:20:40.640 that's very different
00:20:41.500 than when you're
00:20:43.260 you know
00:20:43.740 bombing like military targets
00:20:46.840 so I had this long
00:20:47.960 conversation with Khaled
00:20:48.840 and for him
00:20:49.420 the reason why
00:20:50.120 I became a bomb maker
00:20:50.940 is because he had a degree
00:20:52.000 in electrical engineering
00:20:52.920 and so the way
00:20:54.340 he described it to me
00:20:55.140 is that when they do
00:20:55.880 an intake interview
00:20:56.800 in Al-Qaeda
00:20:57.620 in Al-Farouq
00:20:58.400 based on your level
00:21:00.760 of education
00:21:01.400 your level of intelligence
00:21:03.600 your background
00:21:05.740 you go into
00:21:06.280 one of three categories
00:21:07.180 in terms of
00:21:08.380 you're either
00:21:08.700 you're a planner
00:21:09.420 you're an operator
00:21:10.260 or you're an executioner
00:21:11.460 in terms of like
00:21:12.360 you're the one
00:21:12.680 they strapped the bomb too
00:21:13.560 so clearly Khaled
00:21:16.700 was quite intelligent
00:21:17.720 and smart
00:21:18.100 so he wasn't
00:21:18.720 that wasn't his
00:21:19.360 his job
00:21:20.020 but yeah
00:21:20.440 he did train people
00:21:21.160 how to make bombs
00:21:21.840 for sure
00:21:22.240 so there's a very
00:21:23.980 clear structure
00:21:24.760 and the most malleable
00:21:26.400 the most vulnerable
00:21:27.360 would be the ones
00:21:28.480 who do the deed
00:21:30.420 as it were
00:21:31.040 yeah
00:21:31.480 yeah
00:21:32.480 I would say that
00:21:33.340 like when I was talking
00:21:34.100 to Khaled
00:21:34.540 and some of the other guys
00:21:35.320 during that intake interview
00:21:37.000 if you were seen
00:21:37.700 as having like
00:21:38.440 a lower
00:21:39.160 intelligence level
00:21:40.620 or not as much education
00:21:41.860 then they would put you
00:21:43.080 on those lower levels
00:21:43.900 to be the ones
00:21:45.300 that you would have
00:21:46.000 that either have the bomb
00:21:46.960 or a lot of these guys
00:21:48.580 volunteered for it as well
00:21:49.580 so according to Khaled
00:21:51.200 there was like a list
00:21:52.000 of 200 people
00:21:53.400 and I think he mentions it
00:21:54.440 in the film
00:21:54.820 yeah
00:21:55.060 so and is that because
00:21:57.900 they
00:21:58.860 it's easier to manipulate
00:22:00.600 that type of person
00:22:01.780 and get them to do
00:22:02.740 what you want
00:22:03.280 or is it just because
00:22:04.100 they see these people
00:22:04.960 as load skilled
00:22:05.780 and therefore expendable
00:22:07.220 well I
00:22:08.380 don't want to put words
00:22:10.120 in people's mouths
00:22:10.780 because I've actually
00:22:11.420 not interviewed
00:22:12.960 any of those people
00:22:13.980 but I would
00:22:14.580 I would say that
00:22:15.700 it seemed to
00:22:16.560 from the description
00:22:17.460 that I've gotten
00:22:18.980 from a lot of these guys
00:22:20.560 that it was actually
00:22:21.540 very organized
00:22:22.480 in that aspect
00:22:23.320 so if you came in
00:22:25.160 for example
00:22:25.660 and you had
00:22:26.560 a level of English
00:22:28.360 yeah
00:22:28.780 right
00:22:29.240 we could then use you
00:22:30.820 in the PR department
00:22:32.480 so for example
00:22:33.600 ISIS had some
00:22:34.860 pretty good videos
00:22:35.800 in terms of the
00:22:36.620 production quality
00:22:37.420 in terms of like
00:22:38.200 compared to earlier
00:22:39.300 versions of it
00:22:39.940 there's actually a book
00:22:40.840 that is
00:22:42.720 I forget the name of it
00:22:44.100 but one of the chapter
00:22:44.900 is cinematography
00:22:46.360 cinematography
00:22:47.360 for terrorists
00:22:48.520 and basically
00:22:49.040 it talks about
00:22:49.640 some of the tropes
00:22:50.220 they use
00:22:50.620 in order to
00:22:51.300 give certain
00:22:53.360 emotional resonance
00:22:54.900 with young men
00:22:56.200 so this is actually
00:22:57.300 quite well organized
00:22:59.600 and quite thorough
00:23:01.840 organization
00:23:02.500 yeah
00:23:03.060 and the thing
00:23:03.660 that was interesting
00:23:04.280 about the film
00:23:04.900 is you
00:23:05.420 the first part of it
00:23:06.800 where you were looking
00:23:07.640 at the rehab facility
00:23:08.700 let's just call it that
00:23:09.780 and everything that was
00:23:11.580 happening
00:23:12.000 that was happening
00:23:12.880 there
00:23:13.160 it felt very positive
00:23:15.380 but then when they
00:23:16.140 reintegrated into society
00:23:17.680 you saw that
00:23:18.540 for the vast majority
00:23:19.960 of these men
00:23:20.540 it was impossible
00:23:21.600 to reintegrate
00:23:22.680 I think that had more
00:23:26.020 to do
00:23:26.720 with the timing
00:23:27.740 of when they
00:23:28.940 graduated
00:23:29.460 right
00:23:30.040 so before
00:23:31.520 when the center
00:23:33.540 was run by
00:23:34.340 Mohammed bin Naif
00:23:35.400 and this was his
00:23:36.140 pet project
00:23:36.720 right
00:23:36.960 he literally
00:23:38.460 invented these centers
00:23:40.020 and
00:23:40.700 Mohammed bin Naif
00:23:42.160 just to clarify
00:23:42.740 for the audience
00:23:43.360 and the listeners
00:23:44.080 was
00:23:44.440 sorry he was
00:23:45.280 the previous
00:23:45.800 crown prince
00:23:47.080 he was going
00:23:47.600 to be king
00:23:48.140 of Saudi Arabia
00:23:48.740 when the current
00:23:49.340 king died
00:23:49.840 and then he got
00:23:50.440 replaced by
00:23:51.300 no no no
00:23:52.300 so the current
00:23:53.240 king was alive
00:23:53.900 and is still alive
00:23:55.320 but Mohammed bin Naif
00:23:56.900 was the crown prince
00:23:57.740 which means second
00:23:58.340 it's like their
00:23:58.940 vice president
00:23:59.440 second command
00:24:00.120 and so
00:24:01.340 when the current
00:24:02.860 king died
00:24:03.840 he was supposed
00:24:04.340 to take over
00:24:04.980 that's what I mean
00:24:05.560 yeah
00:24:05.780 but instead of that
00:24:07.360 he got replaced
00:24:08.040 by Mohammed bin Salman
00:24:09.560 exactly
00:24:09.980 and so
00:24:11.080 typically
00:24:12.880 like when you have
00:24:14.380 a change of leadership
00:24:15.220 you also have a change
00:24:16.460 of priorities
00:24:17.080 so for example
00:24:18.420 in the US
00:24:19.160 you had Obama
00:24:20.160 signing the Paris Accord
00:24:21.680 and he was like
00:24:22.500 we're all about
00:24:23.040 the environment
00:24:23.540 Trump comes in
00:24:24.380 we're like
00:24:24.660 we're not doing that anymore
00:24:25.720 similar in Saudi Arabia
00:24:27.800 where you had
00:24:28.280 Mohammed bin Naif
00:24:28.900 this was his pet project
00:24:29.900 he literally met
00:24:30.660 almost every graduate
00:24:31.540 who like
00:24:32.840 left the center
00:24:33.720 he went to some
00:24:34.380 of their weddings
00:24:34.940 he was very involved
00:24:36.760 in this process
00:24:37.700 where the new crown prince
00:24:39.520 it just wasn't
00:24:40.980 on the top priority
00:24:41.980 for him
00:24:42.440 so these guys
00:24:43.200 typically would have
00:24:44.280 gotten jobs
00:24:45.860 and things like this
00:24:46.660 but because of the
00:24:47.720 transition in power
00:24:48.740 they kind of fell
00:24:49.280 through the cracks
00:24:49.840 and were left
00:24:50.280 to their own devices
00:24:51.060 unfortunately
00:24:51.640 yeah
00:24:52.040 and one of the
00:24:53.440 fascinating things
00:24:54.440 about seeing
00:24:55.700 because you spent
00:24:56.760 three years
00:24:57.640 with these guys
00:24:58.980 right
00:24:59.240 yeah
00:24:59.420 inside this facility
00:25:00.520 and this facility
00:25:01.160 is called
00:25:01.440 the Care Rehabilitation Center
00:25:03.200 yeah
00:25:03.560 it's called
00:25:04.180 well it was
00:25:05.200 they changed the name
00:25:05.900 recently
00:25:06.220 but it was called
00:25:06.800 the Mohammed bin Naif
00:25:07.700 Care
00:25:08.240 Counseling and Care Center
00:25:09.940 yeah
00:25:10.300 or the rehab center
00:25:11.660 and what was incredible
00:25:13.000 is you're watching
00:25:13.720 these guys
00:25:14.440 who spent
00:25:15.320 some of them
00:25:15.840 15 years in Guantanamo
00:25:17.180 they've clearly been tortured
00:25:18.660 they've been through
00:25:19.180 horrific ordeals in there
00:25:20.560 and here they are
00:25:21.860 these are
00:25:22.600 according to our
00:25:23.860 Western worldview
00:25:25.020 these are evil terrorists
00:25:26.360 and they've got like
00:25:27.460 a swimming pool
00:25:28.420 sauna
00:25:29.200 daily classes
00:25:30.620 on how to
00:25:31.540 how to think
00:25:32.740 they're teaching them
00:25:33.700 critical thinking
00:25:34.660 they're teaching them
00:25:35.620 social skills
00:25:36.420 they're teaching them
00:25:37.160 I like
00:25:38.220 I found it quite funny
00:25:39.320 the scene where
00:25:39.880 he's teaching them
00:25:40.860 how to deal with women
00:25:41.780 yeah
00:25:42.080 he's like
00:25:42.520 you must compliment
00:25:43.420 the smell of the meal
00:25:44.800 well what you have to understand
00:25:47.720 you're not integrating them
00:25:48.820 into Western society
00:25:50.200 they've got their own standards
00:25:51.440 yeah I did take a few notes
00:25:52.780 I was like
00:25:53.060 good point
00:25:53.520 good point
00:25:54.060 good point
00:25:54.640 yes I'm going to
00:25:55.240 incorporate that
00:25:55.980 but they're great scenes
00:25:56.880 because you see
00:25:57.920 the world these guys
00:25:58.880 are coming from
00:25:59.440 and the world
00:25:59.880 that they're going back into
00:26:00.860 hopefully
00:26:01.500 right
00:26:02.260 and that was
00:26:04.160 eye opening as well
00:26:05.560 because you're seeing
00:26:06.460 people who are
00:26:07.180 the evilest of the evil
00:26:08.920 the vilest of the vile
00:26:10.600 the vile
00:26:11.480 being treated
00:26:12.220 humanely
00:26:13.360 and some of them
00:26:14.820 at least
00:26:15.300 are actually benefiting
00:26:16.500 from the process
00:26:17.240 and a lot of them
00:26:18.460 you know
00:26:19.080 they claim to have
00:26:19.940 an 85% success rate
00:26:21.340 so it is possible
00:26:22.440 because we had
00:26:23.000 a guy called
00:26:24.320 Eamon Dean
00:26:24.900 on the show
00:26:25.320 who's a former
00:26:26.340 Al Qaeda double agent
00:26:27.640 and he said
00:26:29.180 like you can't really
00:26:30.420 rehabilitate terrorists
00:26:31.620 like it's very
00:26:32.860 very difficult
00:26:33.480 but clearly this program
00:26:34.840 was having good success
00:26:36.440 it wasn't universally successful
00:26:38.040 but it was having good success
00:26:39.220 and it was fascinating
00:26:41.020 to see
00:26:41.740 these people
00:26:43.080 being treated well
00:26:43.940 did you find that
00:26:45.420 quite like a shock
00:26:46.960 or was that natural
00:26:48.400 like how did you find that?
00:26:50.380 so when I first
00:26:51.780 heard about the rehab center
00:26:53.760 I was extremely skeptical
00:26:56.020 right
00:26:56.760 for three reasons
00:26:57.860 number one
00:26:58.460 it always struck me
00:26:59.940 as strange
00:27:00.600 why would the most
00:27:01.360 conservative country
00:27:02.260 in the world
00:27:02.600 be running a progressive
00:27:03.860 rehab program
00:27:04.640 for extremists
00:27:05.300 like that doesn't
00:27:06.100 make sense to me
00:27:06.860 two
00:27:07.720 again Saudi Arabia
00:27:08.600 is not known
00:27:09.120 for its human rights record
00:27:10.200 three
00:27:11.800 she's a diplomat
00:27:12.800 I mean that
00:27:15.340 is putting it mildly
00:27:16.640 very mildly
00:27:17.480 well you know
00:27:18.640 three
00:27:19.820 I think that like
00:27:20.740 for me
00:27:21.460 a lot of the things
00:27:22.360 that I've seen
00:27:23.680 from the Saudi government
00:27:24.680 especially in the press
00:27:25.700 I kind of take
00:27:26.540 with a grain of salt
00:27:27.400 and so I
00:27:29.440 before I went
00:27:29.900 to the rehab center
00:27:30.520 I reached out
00:27:31.600 to all the journalists
00:27:32.640 that I could
00:27:33.120 that had been there
00:27:33.900 before
00:27:34.320 and asked about
00:27:35.020 their experience
00:27:35.640 and they kind of
00:27:36.160 all said the same thing
00:27:37.040 they're going to take you
00:27:38.240 give you like
00:27:38.720 an hour powerpoint
00:27:39.600 do a dog and pony show
00:27:40.640 they'll give you
00:27:41.180 two hours their tops
00:27:42.100 but they're pretty much
00:27:43.480 not going to really
00:27:44.260 learn anything
00:27:44.880 new that we haven't covered
00:27:46.360 and when I told them
00:27:48.100 I wanted to do
00:27:48.540 a documentary there
00:27:49.200 they all like
00:27:49.940 laughed at me
00:27:51.320 over the phone
00:27:51.840 but what you have
00:27:53.900 to understand
00:27:54.340 is like
00:27:54.900 the origin story
00:27:57.080 of the center
00:27:58.000 is quite
00:27:59.400 interesting
00:28:00.320 and once you know
00:28:01.340 that
00:28:01.720 then it makes sense
00:28:02.760 why the Saudis
00:28:03.440 are doing this
00:28:04.040 but when I first
00:28:05.000 got there
00:28:05.500 I was extremely
00:28:06.120 skeptical
00:28:06.540 about this place
00:28:07.960 because again
00:28:09.200 the idea that I had
00:28:11.240 is these were like
00:28:11.920 really hardened criminals
00:28:13.200 right
00:28:13.640 and they were super
00:28:15.380 into the ideology
00:28:16.660 and there's no way
00:28:18.620 doing art therapy
00:28:19.900 and you know
00:28:21.260 teaching them
00:28:22.380 how to you know
00:28:23.040 balance a checkbook
00:28:23.980 is going to somehow
00:28:25.060 reverse that
00:28:26.300 but what I realized
00:28:27.980 spending so much time
00:28:29.620 there
00:28:29.940 is number one
00:28:31.980 the idea
00:28:33.300 that all these men
00:28:34.060 are hardened
00:28:34.520 ideological
00:28:35.160 you know
00:28:36.600 soldiers
00:28:36.920 is not true
00:28:37.600 two
00:28:39.340 there is a
00:28:40.820 kind of
00:28:41.440 you know
00:28:42.320 bandwidth of like
00:28:43.200 yeah you have
00:28:43.660 you have the leadership
00:28:44.620 who definitely
00:28:46.020 what the guy
00:28:47.140 was talking about
00:28:47.820 before
00:28:48.140 are a lot harder
00:28:49.380 to kind of
00:28:50.500 get on board
00:28:51.040 to this whole
00:28:51.460 rehabilitation
00:28:51.880 but the foot soldiers
00:28:54.000 some of the people
00:28:55.180 that you see in the film
00:28:56.260 who aren't in that
00:28:58.160 leadership
00:28:58.520 aren't in that
00:28:59.240 kind of
00:28:59.920 upper
00:29:00.780 it's a little bit
00:29:01.840 different
00:29:02.300 so for example
00:29:04.240 you were talking
00:29:05.580 about classes
00:29:06.300 like
00:29:06.880 finding a wife
00:29:08.000 right
00:29:08.620 so
00:29:09.820 for guys
00:29:11.220 that
00:29:11.620 the center
00:29:12.260 calls the normal
00:29:13.020 terrorists
00:29:13.480 the ones that
00:29:13.980 they catch
00:29:14.420 going back and forth
00:29:15.560 between Syria
00:29:16.280 and Iraq
00:29:18.220 and Saudi Arabia
00:29:19.260 to join ISIS
00:29:20.080 or Al Qaeda
00:29:20.540 their program
00:29:21.580 is only three
00:29:22.040 to four months long
00:29:22.700 the guys
00:29:24.060 that are going
00:29:24.400 from Guantanamo
00:29:25.120 though
00:29:25.340 their program
00:29:25.980 is a year long
00:29:27.040 and the reason
00:29:27.500 is twofold
00:29:28.500 number one
00:29:29.120 they're way more
00:29:30.080 radicalized
00:29:30.720 because if we've
00:29:31.420 just taken you
00:29:32.440 for 15 years
00:29:33.100 and tortured you
00:29:33.800 and separated you
00:29:34.520 from your family
00:29:35.180 without any like
00:29:36.540 you know
00:29:37.020 court case
00:29:37.780 you're not going to
00:29:38.480 be the happiest
00:29:39.100 camper in the world
00:29:39.880 and so a lot
00:29:40.960 of the instructors
00:29:41.560 at the center
00:29:42.420 say when these guys
00:29:43.200 arrive from Guantanamo
00:29:43.940 the first thing
00:29:44.500 they want is revenge
00:29:45.260 they want to kill
00:29:46.340 the first American
00:29:46.980 they see
00:29:47.380 so that's one
00:29:50.080 the second reason
00:29:50.960 is why it's so long
00:29:52.100 compared to the other one
00:29:53.120 is because again
00:29:54.260 you have someone
00:29:54.800 like Ali
00:29:55.220 who when he
00:29:55.660 went in
00:29:56.200 when he was 16
00:29:57.000 got out
00:29:58.360 when he was
00:29:58.860 almost 32
00:29:59.540 these are some
00:30:00.540 of the most
00:30:00.840 formative years
00:30:01.780 in a young man's life
00:30:03.280 right
00:30:03.800 so the life skills
00:30:05.520 that one picks up
00:30:06.580 during that time
00:30:07.380 they did not get
00:30:08.680 for example
00:30:09.800 how to balance a budget
00:30:11.340 like how to find a wife
00:30:13.220 but no
00:30:15.880 if your motivation
00:30:17.000 is economic necessity
00:30:18.220 and you don't have funding
00:30:19.620 actually learning
00:30:20.460 how to do a budget
00:30:21.320 is going to
00:30:22.000 help that
00:30:23.080 and that's what I mean
00:30:24.000 in terms of
00:30:24.500 you need to understand
00:30:25.840 the motivations
00:30:26.360 in order to understand
00:30:27.260 how to deter those things
00:30:28.440 and the world
00:30:29.180 by the way
00:30:29.760 has changed a lot
00:30:31.140 in the last 60 years
00:30:32.400 so you've kind of
00:30:33.520 been deprived of
00:30:34.600 like the internet
00:30:35.620 didn't really exist
00:30:36.400 in the same way
00:30:37.020 yeah these guys
00:30:37.240 literally didn't know
00:30:38.140 what Google was
00:30:38.840 had no idea
00:30:39.840 what Google was
00:30:40.500 that's an impressive scene
00:30:41.620 in a weird way
00:30:42.640 in the moment
00:30:43.080 yeah
00:30:43.120 but it's just like
00:30:44.840 you
00:30:45.220 well a lot of people
00:30:46.240 think of Guantanamo
00:30:46.840 think of prison
00:30:47.440 it's not prison
00:30:48.340 because in prison
00:30:49.000 you can have
00:30:49.660 your family can visit you
00:30:50.960 you can watch the TV
00:30:52.080 and you can learn
00:30:53.340 about what's going on
00:30:53.960 in the world
00:30:54.420 when these
00:30:55.360 during the Bush administration
00:30:56.620 according to
00:30:57.500 you know
00:30:58.140 most people I've talked to
00:30:59.120 they weren't really allowed
00:31:00.320 to have any contact
00:31:01.300 with the outside world
00:31:02.040 including TV
00:31:02.840 and it wasn't until
00:31:04.420 Obama came in
00:31:05.040 they were allowed
00:31:05.480 to have TV
00:31:06.060 and things like this
00:31:06.720 and what was really
00:31:07.180 interesting is
00:31:07.760 most of the main characters
00:31:09.160 in the film
00:31:09.600 with the exception of Khalid
00:31:10.500 didn't speak English
00:31:11.560 before they went to Guantanamo
00:31:12.720 they learned English
00:31:14.280 in Guantanamo
00:31:14.920 and one of my favorite scenes
00:31:16.280 that we had to take out
00:31:17.160 was when Ali tells
00:31:19.700 the story of how
00:31:20.520 he learned English
00:31:21.280 so he was quite young
00:31:23.900 when he went to Guantanamo
00:31:24.580 16
00:31:24.980 and when Obama came in
00:31:27.680 they allowed him
00:31:28.200 to have TVs
00:31:28.740 and he told me
00:31:30.040 that one of the guards
00:31:30.660 kind of took pity on him
00:31:31.580 because he was so young
00:31:32.320 and he said
00:31:32.740 you know
00:31:33.420 you're a young kid
00:31:34.240 you should be playing
00:31:34.740 video games
00:31:35.380 so well I really don't know
00:31:37.100 what video games
00:31:37.700 to ask for
00:31:38.300 what video games
00:31:39.440 should I ask for
00:31:40.080 and the guard said
00:31:41.380 oh you should ask
00:31:42.220 for Grand Theft Auto
00:31:43.080 so Ali asked
00:31:45.180 for Grand Theft Auto
00:31:45.900 and he got it
00:31:46.880 and I guess
00:31:47.980 there's missions
00:31:48.580 that come up
00:31:49.280 on the screen
00:31:50.260 and he would pause it
00:31:51.040 he would translate that
00:31:51.780 with a dictionary
00:31:52.260 and that's how
00:31:52.720 he learned English
00:31:53.400 and so when I first
00:31:54.640 started talking with Ali
00:31:56.380 there was some
00:31:56.980 language skills
00:31:58.140 that we had to
00:31:58.840 remedy before
00:31:59.720 we went on camera
00:32:01.620 so yeah
00:32:04.240 Grand Theft Auto
00:32:05.320 will give you
00:32:05.700 a very specific vocabulary
00:32:07.240 that maybe not
00:32:08.020 be always great
00:32:09.580 to use
00:32:10.220 so yeah
00:32:11.360 and so I think
00:32:12.000 for me
00:32:12.400 it was interesting
00:32:13.940 to see
00:32:14.580 the juxtaposition
00:32:15.760 between one administration
00:32:17.200 and the other
00:32:17.620 and how it affected
00:32:18.240 these men
00:32:18.760 but also
00:32:20.140 again
00:32:21.140 they're shut off
00:32:21.860 from the world
00:32:22.280 so there's no Facebook
00:32:23.260 no internet
00:32:24.000 no nothing
00:32:24.520 no social media
00:32:25.240 no smartphones
00:32:26.180 at least they've been
00:32:27.960 protected from that
00:32:28.900 well they did pick it up
00:32:31.460 quite quickly
00:32:32.180 once they got out
00:32:33.120 it was a pretty
00:32:34.500 fast intake
00:32:35.340 but I think
00:32:35.860 you know
00:32:36.600 it's things that
00:32:37.960 we just don't think about
00:32:38.940 right
00:32:39.580 and so part of
00:32:41.520 that year long course
00:32:43.020 is yes
00:32:44.320 it's de-radicalizing
00:32:45.700 these men
00:32:46.180 but it's also
00:32:46.680 treating them
00:32:47.120 for PTSD
00:32:47.720 from Guantanamo
00:32:48.620 it's also
00:32:49.560 trying to give them
00:32:50.500 life skills
00:32:51.080 so when they
00:32:52.180 leave the center
00:32:53.080 they can get a job
00:32:55.080 find a wife
00:32:56.160 have a family
00:32:57.080 because statistically
00:32:57.860 according to
00:32:58.580 according to
00:32:59.600 the structure
00:33:00.180 of the center
00:33:00.640 is they're way
00:33:01.380 less likely
00:33:02.020 to get involved
00:33:03.340 with these groups
00:33:03.840 again
00:33:04.200 if they're married
00:33:05.260 and have a kid
00:33:05.820 and you know
00:33:06.740 family to take care of
00:33:08.100 I think
00:33:09.160 Hey Francis
00:33:11.460 if you were a member
00:33:12.680 of the public
00:33:13.300 would you like
00:33:14.000 the opportunity
00:33:14.580 to ask
00:33:15.280 incredible guests
00:33:16.540 like Bill Burr
00:33:17.660 Jordan Peterson
00:33:18.660 Sam Harris
00:33:19.820 Adam Carolla
00:33:20.840 Brett Weinstein
00:33:21.900 John Barnes
00:33:22.820 Douglas Murray
00:33:23.940 Nigel Farage
00:33:25.180 and Lionel Shriver
00:33:26.100 your own questions
00:33:27.380 you bet I would
00:33:28.700 and what do you think
00:33:29.940 the best way
00:33:30.720 to do that would be
00:33:31.720 probably stalking mate
00:33:33.580 you'd have to corner
00:33:34.520 them in the supermarket
00:33:35.920 probably round near
00:33:37.280 like the sort of
00:33:38.120 frozen food aisles
00:33:39.220 and then just
00:33:40.140 bark questions
00:33:41.080 at them
00:33:41.380 before they can escape
00:33:42.860 not the American ones
00:33:44.360 as they have guns
00:33:45.500 and you'd have to be
00:33:46.560 extra careful
00:33:47.200 with the females
00:33:48.000 as that's how
00:33:49.140 I got in trouble
00:33:49.900 last time
00:33:50.660 can you really imagine
00:33:51.980 you're going to get
00:33:52.440 Douglas Murray
00:33:53.080 near the frozen food aisle
00:33:54.500 if you want to ask
00:33:55.840 our incredible guest questions
00:33:57.400 and have access
00:33:58.240 to phenomenal
00:33:59.000 behind the scenes content
00:34:00.220 then you have to be
00:34:01.720 on our locals
00:34:02.800 that's right
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00:35:26.040 see you there guys
00:35:27.580 and you made this film
00:35:30.380 it took three years
00:35:31.540 it's wonderful
00:35:32.600 it's beautiful
00:35:33.420 I really enjoyed it
00:35:34.860 I actually watched it
00:35:36.340 on a phone
00:35:37.520 because I was going
00:35:38.440 oh blasphemy
00:35:39.020 I know
00:35:39.460 I know
00:35:39.820 blasphemy
00:35:40.340 I know I shouldn't have told you that
00:35:42.540 I know I shouldn't have told you that
00:35:44.680 because I was going from gig to gig
00:35:46.060 and doing whatever else
00:35:46.800 but the moment I watched it
00:35:48.060 it hooked me in
00:35:49.300 I thought it was
00:35:50.600 brilliant
00:35:51.540 and normally when you watch
00:35:52.820 something on a phone
00:35:53.500 you
00:35:53.940 you know
00:35:55.400 it's not the way it's meant to be consumed
00:35:57.080 but it was incredible
00:35:58.180 and it's a very powerful piece of work
00:36:00.440 so you made this film
00:36:01.600 and it's genuinely brilliant
00:36:03.060 then what happens
00:36:04.880 because the story takes another turn
00:36:06.440 yeah
00:36:06.700 so it took actually longer than three years to make
00:36:08.800 it was a full year just to get access
00:36:11.080 three years of filming
00:36:12.420 two years of editing
00:36:13.460 and I guess if you want to count the last years
00:36:15.140 of being blacklisted
00:36:16.180 so it's a good chunk of time
00:36:18.720 but yeah
00:36:19.180 you were saying what happened
00:36:21.560 where are we at now
00:36:22.620 yes
00:36:22.960 so the story of the film
00:36:24.920 because there's a story of making the film
00:36:27.020 but then there's the story of the film itself
00:36:29.560 yeah
00:36:30.960 so the film
00:36:32.420 I don't know how familiar you guys are with Sundance
00:36:35.600 but it's like the
00:36:36.680 it's the holy grail
00:36:38.220 for independent film festivals
00:36:39.500 set up by Robert Redford
00:36:40.700 yeah
00:36:41.280 exactly
00:36:41.900 and so for documentaries in particular
00:36:44.220 it's the premiere festival
00:36:45.720 so for example
00:36:46.780 if you get a film into Sundance
00:36:49.960 most likely that film
00:36:51.660 is going to be part of the It film of that year
00:36:54.320 and so there's a handful of films
00:36:55.480 that just are everywhere
00:36:56.760 and usually those are the ones that premiere at Sundance
00:36:58.840 for example
00:36:59.320 when we got into Sundance
00:37:02.420 the PR guy that we were working with
00:37:06.300 he's like
00:37:06.580 I've watched every single film
00:37:07.860 at Sundance this year
00:37:09.500 because everyone wanted him to rep his film
00:37:11.100 and he said
00:37:11.460 this film
00:37:12.040 this film
00:37:12.980 is the only one that like stuck with me
00:37:14.740 I'm like still thinking about it
00:37:16.000 he's like
00:37:16.220 this is going to be the front runner for the Oscars
00:37:18.320 this is going to be the film of the year
00:37:20.740 and so it's that kind of platform
00:37:23.300 that Sundance allows you to have
00:37:25.160 and so typically
00:37:26.340 normally
00:37:27.100 it will launch a film
00:37:28.800 and the issues brought up in the film
00:37:31.800 the stories brought up in the film
00:37:32.640 is something that we're going to be talking about
00:37:33.940 for that entire year
00:37:34.740 and in doing so
00:37:35.960 it also launches
00:37:36.680 the career of people who made the film
00:37:39.280 be it the director
00:37:40.180 the producer
00:37:40.800 the animators on this film
00:37:42.220 and it kind of just levels up
00:37:44.160 your playing field
00:37:45.860 in terms of your career
00:37:47.300 but
00:37:47.920 the opposite happened
00:37:50.100 unfortunately
00:37:51.680 and why?
00:37:54.180 that is a good question
00:37:55.560 I know it is
00:37:56.660 I want to know the exact answer
00:37:59.020 I would say that in the beginning
00:38:01.620 I didn't quite understand it
00:38:03.320 but like I said
00:38:03.920 there's three types of people in the world
00:38:05.380 and I'm the third
00:38:07.040 when someone hits you
00:38:08.240 I asked why
00:38:08.780 so I did a huge deep dive into this
00:38:10.840 and
00:38:11.860 read a lot of books
00:38:13.840 did a lot of investigative journalism
00:38:16.040 try to figure out
00:38:16.820 what was the cause
00:38:18.160 what was the epicenter
00:38:18.960 how'd this all come about
00:38:20.100 because what you have to understand is
00:38:22.540 while you're making a film
00:38:24.540 at least while I'm making a film
00:38:25.820 while I'm editing it
00:38:27.360 I don't just edit it by myself
00:38:29.320 I do test screenings
00:38:30.740 so we'll have audiences come in
00:38:32.260 various audiences
00:38:33.500 so for example
00:38:34.220 we screen this for
00:38:35.080 Muslims
00:38:36.240 Yemenis
00:38:36.860 guards at Guantanamo
00:38:38.160 conservatives
00:38:39.340 liberals
00:38:40.080 progressive
00:38:41.040 all across the board
00:38:42.180 old
00:38:42.740 young
00:38:43.480 everything
00:38:44.160 and
00:38:45.460 you do that to make sure
00:38:47.440 one
00:38:48.080 the film that you're making
00:38:49.020 is making sense
00:38:49.820 but two
00:38:50.780 especially for this film
00:38:52.060 am I missing something
00:38:53.540 because I knew that this film
00:38:55.760 was going to get attacked
00:38:56.580 I didn't think it was going to be
00:38:58.200 from the left though
00:38:58.860 I was pretty sure
00:38:59.860 it was going to be from the right
00:39:00.700 and so
00:39:03.040 in all those feedback sessions
00:39:04.560 we kind of
00:39:06.400 over time
00:39:07.440 made this film
00:39:08.560 quite nuanced
00:39:09.480 quite complex
00:39:10.080 and for lack of a better term
00:39:12.080 like
00:39:12.360 tried to make it as
00:39:14.260 bomb proof
00:39:15.100 i.e. like
00:39:15.800 do our due diligence
00:39:16.780 fact checking
00:39:17.380 all this stuff
00:39:17.840 as possible
00:39:18.400 and so
00:39:20.860 when we got in the Sundance
00:39:22.680 we were just elated
00:39:23.680 and
00:39:24.840 then they announced
00:39:26.300 the lineup
00:39:27.500 and so they announced
00:39:28.360 the lineup
00:39:28.620 almost about two months
00:39:29.960 a little bit less than two months
00:39:30.740 before you actually
00:39:31.600 start the festival
00:39:33.160 so they announced
00:39:34.500 on the 9th of December
00:39:35.740 and the film premiered
00:39:36.940 on the 22nd of January
00:39:38.420 and the day after
00:39:40.360 they announced the film
00:39:41.240 before anyone had seen it
00:39:42.440 the film just started
00:39:43.880 to get attacked
00:39:44.500 online
00:39:45.440 by?
00:39:47.380 initially
00:39:47.740 we didn't know
00:39:48.420 who the people were
00:39:49.140 and initially
00:39:49.720 this is what I thought
00:39:50.480 to be completely honest
00:39:51.780 I think most people
00:39:53.520 would have said
00:39:54.300 that
00:39:55.280 oh this person
00:39:56.500 is attacking my film
00:39:57.300 they haven't seen it
00:39:57.960 screw them
00:39:58.800 that was not
00:40:00.320 my initial response
00:40:01.920 having
00:40:03.460 lived in the Middle East
00:40:04.820 for a very long time
00:40:05.720 having had a lot of
00:40:07.280 really close friends
00:40:08.100 and people that I consider
00:40:08.780 family who are Muslims
00:40:09.740 in the US
00:40:10.720 I was well aware
00:40:12.420 of the last 20 years
00:40:14.680 in the United States
00:40:15.460 being a Muslim
00:40:16.680 in the US
00:40:17.720 has been a lot harder
00:40:18.840 after 9-11
00:40:19.480 on a plethora of levels
00:40:20.700 for example
00:40:21.900 someone that I consider
00:40:22.720 my sister
00:40:23.260 when she moved
00:40:25.340 from here
00:40:25.940 from the Middle East
00:40:27.100 she wears the hijab
00:40:28.720 and she was like
00:40:29.460 three steps out
00:40:30.460 of the airport
00:40:32.780 and someone spitting her face
00:40:34.200 and told her to go back
00:40:34.960 to where she came from
00:40:35.700 and this is one incident
00:40:37.820 but over 20 years
00:40:38.880 those things add up
00:40:39.860 and so it can be quite
00:40:40.820 traumatizing for someone
00:40:43.160 over a long period of time
00:40:44.300 and so what I initially
00:40:45.340 thought was
00:40:46.120 okay here's a population
00:40:48.620 of people
00:40:49.060 who have seen
00:40:50.600 all these negative tropes
00:40:52.020 be portrayed in the media
00:40:53.500 of Muslims
00:40:54.520 that reinforces
00:40:55.560 negative stereotypes
00:40:56.720 that is sensationalistic
00:40:58.780 and they probably think
00:41:01.540 that this film
00:41:02.660 is like every other film
00:41:04.060 that's been made
00:41:04.560 about terrorism
00:41:05.140 but if it were
00:41:06.720 to be fair
00:41:07.360 there's no way Sundance
00:41:08.260 would have programmed it
00:41:09.040 so I thought
00:41:11.700 this was just
00:41:12.420 a big misunderstanding
00:41:13.140 and I thought
00:41:14.460 once they see the film
00:41:15.620 like they'll realize
00:41:16.880 that this is very
00:41:17.700 very different
00:41:18.200 from what people
00:41:18.920 are perceiving it to be
00:41:20.180 and so I reached out
00:41:22.180 via Sundance
00:41:23.140 because they were
00:41:23.660 contacting Sundance
00:41:24.780 directly
00:41:25.240 requiring that they
00:41:27.300 pull the film
00:41:29.300 and do all this other stuff
00:41:30.240 and so Sundance
00:41:32.020 was getting really worried
00:41:32.840 and they were starting
00:41:33.260 to waver
00:41:33.760 or they seemed like
00:41:34.700 they were starting
00:41:35.100 to waver
00:41:35.540 and so I offered
00:41:37.280 through Sundance
00:41:38.080 and through a different
00:41:38.580 organization
00:41:39.120 because at that time
00:41:40.040 I didn't know
00:41:40.440 who these people were
00:41:41.120 to come and screen
00:41:42.600 the film
00:41:42.960 before Sundance
00:41:44.100 and according to
00:41:45.960 someone at the festival
00:41:47.140 they said
00:41:47.480 in the history
00:41:48.160 of Sundance
00:41:49.120 no one's ever
00:41:49.640 offered to show
00:41:51.060 their film
00:41:51.600 to the group of people
00:41:52.480 attacking it
00:41:53.220 before it actually premieres
00:41:54.740 but that's how certain
00:41:55.920 I was that this
00:41:56.620 was a misunderstanding
00:41:57.280 and then they got
00:41:59.560 back to us
00:42:00.260 and they said
00:42:00.880 we don't want to
00:42:01.520 because I offered
00:42:02.020 to fly down to LA
00:42:03.060 with me and my
00:42:04.040 executive producer
00:42:04.660 Mohammed who's Yemeni
00:42:05.780 and I said
00:42:07.740 me and Mohammed
00:42:08.200 will fly down
00:42:08.820 we'll answer any
00:42:09.400 questions you have
00:42:10.400 we'll show you the film
00:42:11.580 because we're still
00:42:12.120 editing at that point
00:42:13.180 so if you actually
00:42:13.760 have some really good
00:42:14.340 notes we'll probably
00:42:14.900 take them
00:42:15.360 and then we can have
00:42:16.760 a discussion afterwards
00:42:17.560 and they got back
00:42:20.100 to us and said
00:42:20.920 we don't want to
00:42:21.760 talk with Meg
00:42:22.400 we don't want to
00:42:23.120 talk with Mohammed
00:42:23.760 we don't want to
00:42:24.820 watch the film
00:42:25.660 we only want to
00:42:26.660 go through Sundance
00:42:27.500 and we're insulted
00:42:28.320 that you even asked
00:42:29.280 us to sign an NDA
00:42:30.320 which we ask
00:42:30.840 everyone to do
00:42:31.680 who watches the film
00:42:32.800 before the premiere
00:42:33.620 it's pretty industry
00:42:34.280 standard
00:42:34.680 and at that point
00:42:36.120 I was like
00:42:36.420 I don't really know
00:42:37.080 what else I can do
00:42:37.980 because I can't
00:42:39.940 have a discussion
00:42:40.500 with someone
00:42:40.920 about a film
00:42:41.440 that they haven't seen
00:42:42.260 and so
00:42:44.860 and so
00:42:47.840 the attacks
00:42:50.160 continued
00:42:50.700 until
00:42:52.260 yeah
00:42:53.040 so for those
00:42:53.820 six weeks
00:42:54.320 two months
00:42:54.760 whatever it was
00:42:55.300 and what I didn't
00:42:57.060 realize
00:42:57.540 was how
00:42:58.480 strong
00:42:59.160 confirmation bias
00:43:00.000 was
00:43:00.440 and what I mean
00:43:02.060 by that is
00:43:02.620 for
00:43:03.080 almost
00:43:04.740 two months
00:43:05.740 you had people
00:43:07.300 going in chat rooms
00:43:08.540 and going
00:43:09.520 on messaging boards
00:43:10.820 and on Twitter
00:43:11.580 and writing letters
00:43:12.940 saying
00:43:14.160 things about this film
00:43:16.180 having not seen it
00:43:18.120 like
00:43:18.500 the film is propaganda
00:43:19.880 for the Saudis
00:43:20.640 it's funded by the Saudis
00:43:21.880 it's an all white film crew
00:43:24.920 and they don't know anything
00:43:25.780 about the Middle East
00:43:26.440 and
00:43:26.860 they just lucked into this
00:43:28.900 or they've been hoodwinked
00:43:29.940 by the Saudi government
00:43:30.720 to do this thing
00:43:31.360 again
00:43:31.760 they had not seen it
00:43:33.040 and so once you see the film
00:43:34.640 and that's something
00:43:35.460 that's been so frustrating
00:43:36.480 is I've realized
00:43:37.880 that the best offense
00:43:39.020 against all these accusations
00:43:40.720 against all these attacks
00:43:42.300 is the film itself
00:43:43.640 right
00:43:44.340 I agree
00:43:45.020 yeah
00:43:45.440 well this is one of
00:43:46.740 one of the things
00:43:47.480 that we didn't actually
00:43:48.320 talk about
00:43:48.820 just very briefly
00:43:49.600 the ending of the film
00:43:51.020 was fascinating to me
00:43:52.340 because
00:43:52.860 up until that point
00:43:55.420 you're basically looking
00:43:56.280 at the story
00:43:56.840 of a bunch of people
00:43:57.620 who went to Guantanamo Bay
00:43:58.780 some of them
00:43:59.380 some of them
00:44:00.480 were hardened terrorists
00:44:01.320 some of them
00:44:01.900 were there
00:44:02.640 some were by accident
00:44:03.780 some of them
00:44:04.300 got drawn in
00:44:05.380 blah blah blah
00:44:05.760 and you're watching them
00:44:06.540 be rehabilitated
00:44:07.720 and as I said
00:44:09.020 you cover the fact
00:44:09.840 that not all of them
00:44:10.640 are successfully rehabilitated
00:44:11.900 but most of them are
00:44:12.880 and you're watching that process
00:44:14.180 you're going
00:44:14.560 well this is interesting
00:44:15.460 and then
00:44:16.720 towards the end of the movie
00:44:19.280 there's a little switcheroo
00:44:20.460 because
00:44:20.780 as we talked about already
00:44:22.440 the guy who founded
00:44:23.740 the center
00:44:24.200 gets replaced
00:44:25.000 in fact he gets arrested
00:44:26.620 Mohammed bin Salman
00:44:28.000 takes over
00:44:28.640 and suddenly
00:44:30.100 this center
00:44:31.640 isn't doing
00:44:32.360 what he was doing
00:44:33.120 at all anymore
00:44:33.860 and one of the most
00:44:35.180 charismatic teachers
00:44:36.460 at the center
00:44:37.200 who was there
00:44:38.700 with a big smile
00:44:39.580 on his face
00:44:40.100 teaching these men
00:44:40.960 how to live life
00:44:42.000 and whatever
00:44:42.400 when you try to
00:44:43.840 speak to him
00:44:44.700 post the transfer
00:44:47.300 of power
00:44:48.040 he's like a robot
00:44:49.940 and he's refusing
00:44:51.420 to answer your questions
00:44:52.460 and I'm very familiar
00:44:54.860 with this being
00:44:55.360 from Russia
00:44:55.860 where you have
00:44:56.560 a strong dictator
00:44:57.460 at the top
00:44:58.060 and if he doesn't
00:44:59.360 want something to happen
00:45:00.180 everyone else
00:45:00.700 is terrified
00:45:01.240 and they'll just
00:45:02.280 pretend that the thing
00:45:03.240 that they used to do
00:45:03.980 for 10 years
00:45:04.560 up until right now
00:45:05.440 was the exact opposite
00:45:06.640 of what actually happened
00:45:07.640 and so
00:45:08.640 that authoritarianism
00:45:11.040 really shows
00:45:12.280 so the idea
00:45:13.060 that this was a film
00:45:13.940 funded by the Saudis
00:45:15.260 I mean
00:45:15.580 that is just ridiculous
00:45:17.320 and anyone who's seen it
00:45:18.360 would get it
00:45:19.920 but you mentioned
00:45:21.160 left and right
00:45:21.960 and I can see
00:45:23.120 I suppose
00:45:24.240 why some on the right
00:45:25.500 would at least
00:45:26.120 instinctively
00:45:26.960 not want to engage
00:45:28.080 with this
00:45:28.500 right?
00:45:29.040 Well yeah
00:45:29.280 I mean
00:45:29.740 again when we were
00:45:30.920 doing the test screenings
00:45:31.920 most of the criticisms
00:45:33.240 that we got
00:45:34.180 in the test screenings
00:45:35.080 were from people
00:45:36.100 who were on the right
00:45:37.380 and said listen
00:45:37.920 you need to tell me
00:45:39.440 exactly what these men
00:45:40.380 have done
00:45:40.760 and you need to make them
00:45:41.520 confess exactly
00:45:42.400 what they've done
00:45:43.020 and my response
00:45:44.820 to that was always like
00:45:45.700 listen
00:45:46.060 the US government
00:45:47.700 had these men
00:45:48.500 for a decade and a half
00:45:49.840 and they have
00:45:50.800 with all the resources
00:45:51.960 in the world
00:45:52.480 could not
00:45:53.440 produce enough evidence
00:45:56.100 to be on a shadow of a doubt
00:45:57.320 to be able to charge
00:45:57.940 and convict these men
00:45:58.680 and specifically say
00:46:00.220 what they did and did not do
00:46:01.160 and the New York Times
00:46:02.760 also did a podcast
00:46:04.060 called Caliphate
00:46:04.840 I don't know
00:46:05.160 if you're familiar with it
00:46:06.000 with all the resources
00:46:07.320 the New York Times
00:46:08.180 they did this amazing podcast
00:46:10.240 it won all these awards
00:46:11.700 and later
00:46:12.240 they found out
00:46:13.000 that all of this was false
00:46:13.960 and based on a lie
00:46:14.660 huge controversy
00:46:16.580 in the journalism world
00:46:17.560 now if the New York Times
00:46:19.140 the US government
00:46:19.860 with a bazillion more resources
00:46:21.220 than I have
00:46:21.700 can't do this
00:46:22.580 then there's no way
00:46:24.200 that I can
00:46:24.880 right
00:46:25.360 so I chose to
00:46:26.640 when you introduce the men
00:46:28.040 or when you see them
00:46:28.860 in one shot
00:46:29.580 we have the dossier
00:46:30.820 of what the American government says
00:46:33.120 they said
00:46:33.400 these are the things
00:46:34.060 that we are accusing
00:46:35.220 these men of doing
00:46:35.980 but then for the next 90 minutes
00:46:38.000 of the film
00:46:39.540 the men tell their side
00:46:40.880 and if it's important to you
00:46:42.380 you can make up your own mind
00:46:43.500 but for me
00:46:43.900 the film wasn't about the what
00:46:45.400 they did specifically
00:46:46.760 but the why
00:46:47.820 because the what is done
00:46:48.940 can't do anything about it now
00:46:50.160 but I think for me
00:46:51.720 what was really
00:46:52.640 really interesting for me
00:46:54.140 is trying to figure out
00:46:55.060 the why
00:46:55.820 because the why
00:46:56.460 is something that we can actually
00:46:57.780 work with
00:46:58.640 and move forward
00:46:59.260 no I totally get it
00:47:00.440 I was mainly focusing on
00:47:03.180 what
00:47:03.680 who are the sort of people
00:47:04.640 that may be critical of it
00:47:05.900 and as I say
00:47:06.620 I can see why people on the right
00:47:08.120 may have some reservations about it
00:47:10.100 even though
00:47:10.420 haven't seen the film
00:47:11.160 I think those reservations
00:47:12.080 are unfounded
00:47:12.800 yeah
00:47:13.220 I think people on the right
00:47:14.640 can watch that movie
00:47:15.480 and enjoy it
00:47:16.520 and think it's valuable
00:47:17.280 and a great movie
00:47:18.360 personally
00:47:18.880 but
00:47:20.800 the left
00:47:22.120 why is the left upset about
00:47:24.460 or people on the left
00:47:25.580 so
00:47:27.880 I wouldn't say
00:47:29.260 of people
00:47:29.760 it's a small group
00:47:31.020 of
00:47:31.580 so the
00:47:32.460 the people who
00:47:33.240 found out later
00:47:34.120 that were attacking the film
00:47:35.220 two groups
00:47:35.960 one was a group of six
00:47:37.800 documentary filmmakers
00:47:38.880 who were Muslim
00:47:40.100 and
00:47:41.120 according to
00:47:42.160 people at Sundance
00:47:44.200 they'd applied to Sundance
00:47:45.260 and not gotten in
00:47:46.040 and
00:47:48.260 and
00:47:48.500 and
00:47:49.720 I think that
00:47:50.880 for me
00:47:53.220 if you are
00:47:55.500 attacking a film
00:47:56.440 that you haven't seen
00:47:57.320 and you're attacking
00:47:59.260 person that you've never met
00:48:00.620 then the problem
00:48:02.700 is not with me
00:48:03.420 with me or the film
00:48:04.200 what I mean by that is
00:48:05.560 we talked before
00:48:07.080 about having
00:48:08.080 20 years
00:48:10.320 of kind of
00:48:10.920 really really really
00:48:12.500 being discriminated
00:48:13.280 against the United States
00:48:14.100 if you're Muslim
00:48:14.640 and so
00:48:16.460 I can understand
00:48:17.700 the knee-jerk reaction
00:48:18.680 to this film
00:48:19.400 however
00:48:21.660 I also feel like
00:48:23.680 in general
00:48:25.160 I think the people
00:48:26.300 attacking the film
00:48:27.280 hadn't seen it
00:48:28.720 and there was
00:48:29.500 preconceived notions
00:48:30.420 of what it was
00:48:31.340 and I think
00:48:32.260 we live in a world today
00:48:33.720 where once
00:48:34.420 you plant a flag
00:48:35.740 right
00:48:36.700 it's very few people
00:48:37.900 have the courage
00:48:38.420 to pick that up
00:48:39.040 and say
00:48:39.360 I was wrong
00:48:40.100 but also
00:48:40.760 even they watched the film
00:48:42.040 and what is the criticism
00:48:43.620 of the film?
00:48:46.000 So
00:48:46.440 it's kind of changed
00:48:48.680 over time
00:48:49.360 It doesn't surprise me
00:48:50.680 So
00:48:51.600 initially
00:48:52.440 the criticism was
00:48:54.140 it was Saudi propaganda
00:48:55.260 by the Saudis
00:48:56.140 and people saw the film
00:48:57.680 and realized
00:48:58.100 that's not true
00:48:58.800 and then it was like
00:48:59.400 okay
00:48:59.740 the problem with this film
00:49:01.460 it was done by
00:49:02.080 an all-white film team
00:49:03.060 and they just lucked
00:49:03.800 into this
00:49:04.240 and they didn't know
00:49:04.820 what they were doing
00:49:05.360 and then
00:49:06.360 clearly no one
00:49:07.520 did a background check
00:49:08.600 on me
00:49:08.960 or the team
00:49:09.720 because our executive producer
00:49:10.960 is Muslim
00:49:11.520 the co-producer
00:49:12.400 is Muslim
00:49:12.920 the assistant editor
00:49:13.880 is Muslim
00:49:14.340 and we consulted
00:49:15.340 with two Islamic scholars
00:49:16.420 and an imam
00:49:17.140 for this film
00:49:17.740 which is one of the reasons
00:49:18.900 why it's such a nuanced
00:49:20.320 like really deep dive
00:49:22.320 into this world
00:49:23.220 I don't think
00:49:24.020 that could have been done
00:49:24.980 without that input
00:49:26.320 What I'm trying to get at
00:49:28.600 is why are people
00:49:30.220 refusing to show your film?
00:49:33.460 The reason to show the film
00:49:34.660 is fear
00:49:35.240 so for example
00:49:38.300 when the attack
00:49:40.260 started
00:49:40.740 on the film
00:49:41.940 and
00:49:42.820 on me
00:49:44.680 again
00:49:45.100 it reminded me
00:49:47.280 of a
00:49:47.620 so when I was a firefighter
00:49:49.480 I went on this call
00:49:50.200 and
00:49:51.500 this guy's kid
00:49:53.100 had been
00:49:53.520 seriously hurt
00:49:54.320 we show up
00:49:56.200 and
00:49:56.860 you know
00:49:57.520 the mother's crying
00:49:58.280 the kid's bleeding out
00:49:59.140 but the father is
00:50:00.460 irately pissed
00:50:01.520 and he's yelling at us
00:50:03.120 where the fuck have you been
00:50:04.280 what fucking took you so long
00:50:05.500 you're so fucking incompetent
00:50:06.760 rage
00:50:07.680 rage directed the people
00:50:09.380 that were trying to help him
00:50:10.340 and
00:50:11.700 I remember
00:50:12.620 after we got
00:50:13.400 the kid packed up
00:50:14.660 and in the ambulance
00:50:15.740 and they were out of earshot
00:50:16.640 one of the other firefighters
00:50:17.580 said to me
00:50:18.420 that guy's lucky
00:50:19.760 I didn't fucking deck him
00:50:20.920 and our captain turned around
00:50:23.160 and said something
00:50:23.880 that I will never forget
00:50:24.900 he's like listen
00:50:25.740 what you have to understand
00:50:27.460 about the job that you do
00:50:29.380 is you're meeting people
00:50:30.780 at the most traumatic moment
00:50:31.900 of their lives
00:50:32.540 and everyone responds
00:50:34.720 differently to trauma
00:50:35.660 some people
00:50:37.240 cry
00:50:38.540 some people laugh
00:50:40.060 and some people lash out
00:50:41.700 in anger
00:50:42.340 and this is how this guy
00:50:44.200 was processing his trauma
00:50:45.520 and so
00:50:47.240 that always stuck with me
00:50:49.200 and so when the initial attacks
00:50:50.960 on the film happened
00:50:51.840 I thought that's what it was
00:50:53.840 right
00:50:54.340 so
00:50:54.740 again
00:50:55.680 these people haven't seen the film
00:50:57.260 they have never met me
00:50:58.900 but the
00:51:00.120 attacks on the film
00:51:01.160 were so ferocious
00:51:01.960 I was like okay
00:51:03.160 I remember my captain saying
00:51:05.140 even though this man
00:51:06.080 is angry at you
00:51:07.560 it's not about you
00:51:08.940 because he's never met you
00:51:10.280 and that was what I was feeling
00:51:12.320 at the time
00:51:12.900 but later
00:51:14.320 what I found out
00:51:15.600 or what I came to
00:51:16.300 kind of discover
00:51:16.920 is that
00:51:17.420 there's a group of people
00:51:18.680 in the documentary world
00:51:20.900 that believe that
00:51:22.000 if you are not from a community
00:51:24.540 you should not be allowed to
00:51:26.220 this is not a new story to us
00:51:27.920 you basically
00:51:28.940 if you're not black
00:51:31.260 you can't make jokes
00:51:32.500 about black people
00:51:34.120 if you're not this
00:51:34.880 you can't make movies
00:51:35.740 about that
00:51:36.400 it's the identity
00:51:38.440 the infiltration of identity
00:51:40.300 into everything we do now
00:51:41.440 right
00:51:41.700 and that's what you found yourself
00:51:43.080 on
00:51:43.180 yeah
00:51:43.380 that was
00:51:44.080 that was quite a big part of it
00:51:45.860 I think a lot of it
00:51:46.780 also is
00:51:47.700 with Sundance
00:51:49.040 the stakes are so high
00:51:50.060 they take few films
00:51:51.420 and so
00:51:52.260 when one of the few films
00:51:53.840 that they programmed
00:51:54.540 was directed by a white
00:51:56.200 non-Muslim
00:51:56.900 and that was something
00:51:58.720 that was a bitter pill
00:51:59.800 for some people to swallow
00:52:01.120 and called Sundance out on that
00:52:02.560 quite ferociously
00:52:03.540 on Twitter
00:52:04.980 and after a while
00:52:06.760 the pressure mounted to
00:52:08.480 such a
00:52:09.500 apex
00:52:11.860 that Sundance
00:52:13.360 eventually apologized
00:52:15.960 for programming the film
00:52:17.520 not once
00:52:18.160 but twice
00:52:19.340 and in doing so
00:52:20.920 they sent a signal
00:52:22.420 to the rest of the film industry
00:52:23.860 that there was something
00:52:25.100 innately wrong with this film
00:52:26.340 because to my knowledge
00:52:27.160 I don't think Sundance
00:52:27.820 has ever apologized
00:52:28.540 for any film
00:52:29.300 that they've programmed
00:52:30.160 and they've done a lot
00:52:31.080 of really fucking
00:52:32.180 edgy films
00:52:34.000 that were very challenging
00:52:35.300 and pissed off
00:52:36.340 a lot of people
00:52:36.920 but
00:52:38.600 by apologizing for this film
00:52:40.940 it sent a signal
00:52:41.740 and when that happened
00:52:43.280 South by Southwest
00:52:44.460 pulled the film
00:52:45.220 San Francisco
00:52:47.320 Documentary Film Festival
00:52:48.740 pulled the film
00:52:49.320 and also
00:52:49.720 took back an award
00:52:51.100 that they had given us
00:52:51.900 the Vanguard Award
00:52:52.680 and it just kind of
00:52:54.940 had a knock-on effect
00:52:56.440 from there
00:52:56.900 and it basically
00:52:57.860 the film was blacklisted
00:52:59.140 and it wasn't until
00:53:01.580 almost a year later
00:53:03.320 when a very
00:53:05.500 intrepid
00:53:06.880 and well-respected
00:53:08.300 journalist
00:53:09.220 investigative journalist
00:53:10.120 Pulitzer Prize winning
00:53:10.940 investigative journalist
00:53:11.660 did a
00:53:12.080 I think a four month
00:53:13.240 deep dive into this
00:53:14.400 for the New York Times
00:53:15.900 and it wound up
00:53:17.400 on the front page
00:53:18.140 of the Sunday Times
00:53:19.040 and that was
00:53:20.760 the first time
00:53:21.520 that people actually
00:53:22.460 said hey
00:53:23.480 maybe
00:53:23.820 maybe we should
00:53:24.920 take a second look
00:53:25.500 at it
00:53:25.700 which really interesting
00:53:26.660 though
00:53:26.940 is actually
00:53:27.720 he wasn't the first
00:53:28.500 person to write about it
00:53:29.400 but he was the first time
00:53:30.240 people took it seriously
00:53:31.380 before
00:53:31.920 right after Sundance
00:53:33.880 the lead film critic
00:53:36.220 and the TV critic
00:53:37.620 at the LA Times
00:53:38.420 is Muslim
00:53:39.040 Lorraine Ellie
00:53:39.880 brilliant woman
00:53:40.600 and she watched the film
00:53:42.360 and she wrote this whole piece
00:53:43.620 about like listen
00:53:44.200 I'm a Muslim
00:53:44.900 I love this film
00:53:45.760 and here's all the reasons why
00:53:47.260 we should not be
00:53:48.220 cancelling this film
00:53:48.980 this is a film
00:53:50.040 that's going to do
00:53:50.600 more good than harm
00:53:52.100 and she was then
00:53:54.040 attacked online
00:53:54.660 by this group
00:53:55.440 and then another
00:53:56.920 Muslim
00:53:57.620 who's a very well-respected
00:53:58.920 investigative journalist
00:53:59.920 Zaid Jelani
00:54:01.720 I think is his last name
00:54:02.800 I think I'm pronouncing
00:54:03.500 that right
00:54:03.820 probably not
00:54:04.520 he did a piece
00:54:05.720 I think the actual
00:54:07.080 title of it was
00:54:08.160 Jihad Rehab
00:54:09.200 is about compassion
00:54:10.100 not bigotry
00:54:10.880 so he had two
00:54:12.060 very well-respected
00:54:13.220 Muslim journalists
00:54:14.680 and film critics
00:54:15.340 defending the film
00:54:16.240 but even with that
00:54:18.400 you're a white woman though
00:54:19.680 so
00:54:20.000 that's how it works
00:54:22.280 it is how it works
00:54:23.620 Meg
00:54:24.020 what was the official line
00:54:26.120 that you were given
00:54:26.880 as to why Sundance
00:54:28.180 dropped your film
00:54:28.900 as to why
00:54:29.440 South by Southwest
00:54:30.360 San Francisco
00:54:31.400 all incredibly prestigious
00:54:33.380 film festivals
00:54:34.040 for people not aware
00:54:34.960 South by Southwest
00:54:35.800 Sundance
00:54:36.480 I mean the very apex
00:54:37.840 of documentary filmmaking
00:54:38.960 what was the official line
00:54:40.680 that you were given
00:54:41.220 as to why your film
00:54:42.120 was no longer being screened
00:54:43.680 well the
00:54:44.400 so Sundance did screen it
00:54:46.160 but then they apologized
00:54:46.960 for it
00:54:47.480 which was
00:54:47.940 was basically like
00:54:49.220 once you do that
00:54:50.200 they apologized for programming
00:54:51.800 and showing to people
00:54:52.720 and the quote was
00:54:53.840 because showing the film
00:54:55.660 hurt the Muslim community
00:54:57.420 is what the
00:54:58.940 the reason they gave
00:54:59.660 for apologizing
00:55:00.420 but the problem is
00:55:01.640 that just wasn't true
00:55:02.440 and they knew it wasn't true
00:55:03.900 because while all the attacks
00:55:06.560 were happening
00:55:07.220 Sundance
00:55:08.540 before the film premiere
00:55:09.680 was starting to waver
00:55:10.480 and I asked someone
00:55:11.940 that I really trusted
00:55:12.740 I'm not
00:55:13.120 I don't know what to do
00:55:13.880 I think Sundance
00:55:14.420 is actually going to
00:55:14.920 pull this film
00:55:15.500 before it ever premieres
00:55:16.540 and he said like
00:55:18.020 well there's a lot of people
00:55:20.320 who are organized
00:55:21.160 who haven't seen the film
00:55:22.320 from the Muslim community
00:55:23.400 for filmmakers
00:55:24.300 who are trying to pull it
00:55:25.680 you know loads of Muslims
00:55:27.720 who've seen the film
00:55:28.380 who've worked on the film
00:55:29.360 who love this film
00:55:30.260 have them write letters
00:55:31.520 to Sundance
00:55:32.120 ask them to like
00:55:33.920 tell Sundance
00:55:34.540 why this is important to them
00:55:35.500 and they did
00:55:36.000 and so Sundance knew
00:55:37.500 that there was a large portion
00:55:39.020 of the Muslim community
00:55:39.800 who really supported this film
00:55:41.140 but because of these six filmmakers
00:55:43.660 were so well organized
00:55:44.880 and because Twitter is
00:55:46.140 you can go on Twitter
00:55:47.400 and tweet a hundred times a day
00:55:48.860 and it seems like
00:55:49.960 the whole world hates you
00:55:51.680 but it's actually only
00:55:52.840 half a dozen people
00:55:53.680 and so the magic of social media
00:55:56.360 is you can amplify a voice
00:55:58.400 to a disproportionate level
00:56:00.340 where it feels like a cacophony
00:56:01.980 but it's actually just a whisper
00:56:03.700 and what effect do you think
00:56:05.660 that's going to have
00:56:06.260 on documentary films
00:56:07.500 as a genre
00:56:08.320 because to me
00:56:09.060 the best documentary films
00:56:10.480 are films like yours
00:56:11.680 where you go and tackle
00:56:13.040 a subject
00:56:13.600 that is taboo
00:56:14.900 that all these types
00:56:16.880 of narratives
00:56:17.300 are spread about
00:56:18.140 this particular issue
00:56:19.420 and then you debunk them
00:56:21.000 yeah
00:56:21.780 so what message
00:56:22.940 does that send
00:56:23.540 to the entire industry?
00:56:27.060 honestly
00:56:27.620 this is something
00:56:29.220 that I've thought about
00:56:30.380 for a while
00:56:31.200 now
00:56:32.060 because I think
00:56:33.140 initially
00:56:34.040 you're always like
00:56:34.960 what about
00:56:35.940 my film
00:56:36.740 what about my team
00:56:37.860 what about all the people
00:56:40.080 who worked on this
00:56:40.900 but then after a while
00:56:42.480 when you sit with it
00:56:43.280 you start thinking
00:56:44.260 a little bit bigger
00:56:45.040 and for me
00:56:46.920 one of the reasons
00:56:48.360 why I got
00:56:49.060 into independent documentary
00:56:50.760 filmmaking
00:56:51.220 is because there's
00:56:52.360 no fucking way
00:56:53.640 this film
00:56:54.440 would ever have been made
00:56:55.800 by a broadcaster
00:56:56.680 or a studio
00:56:57.160 and what I love
00:56:59.040 about the independent space
00:57:00.220 it allows you
00:57:01.920 to dive into
00:57:03.340 these subjects
00:57:04.080 in a way
00:57:05.380 that does
00:57:06.760 challenge people's
00:57:07.940 perspective
00:57:08.380 that does push
00:57:09.720 the boundaries
00:57:10.280 that will ruffle feathers
00:57:12.140 and you know
00:57:14.340 the ultimate platform
00:57:15.680 for that independent space
00:57:17.680 for that independent voice
00:57:18.720 is
00:57:19.540 or it used to be
00:57:20.460 Sundance
00:57:21.460 and so
00:57:23.240 in terms of
00:57:24.360 the whole
00:57:25.280 freedom of expression
00:57:26.340 movement
00:57:26.980 freedom of the arts
00:57:28.100 movement
00:57:28.560 I naively thought
00:57:30.220 like yes
00:57:30.920 there's all these
00:57:31.340 other places
00:57:31.840 that are
00:57:32.320 you know
00:57:32.700 clamping down
00:57:33.360 but we're
00:57:33.740 independent filmmakers
00:57:34.700 we're independent
00:57:35.400 the whole
00:57:35.940 the whole reason
00:57:36.900 we do this
00:57:37.520 is because
00:57:37.980 we're not
00:57:39.080 bound by
00:57:40.260 advertisers
00:57:40.980 or you know
00:57:42.920 shareholders
00:57:44.000 and
00:57:46.000 what I realized
00:57:47.940 was
00:57:48.520 that
00:57:49.800 freedom of expression
00:57:51.680 and freedom
00:57:53.100 in the arts
00:57:54.080 is not a hill
00:57:55.700 to die on
00:57:56.240 it is the hill
00:57:57.480 it is
00:57:59.140 the hill
00:57:59.980 and for me
00:58:02.000 early on
00:58:03.580 when a lot of people
00:58:05.020 who I was working with
00:58:07.360 and who was advising me
00:58:08.520 said just apologize
00:58:09.380 just apologize
00:58:10.300 and I asked you
00:58:11.100 what am I apologizing for
00:58:12.260 like what did I do wrong
00:58:14.020 if there's something
00:58:15.040 in the film
00:58:15.600 that is factually inaccurate
00:58:16.700 and that we fucked up
00:58:17.540 yes
00:58:17.880 I will
00:58:18.600 when you do something wrong
00:58:19.640 you should apologize
00:58:20.240 but for me
00:58:20.880 apologizing
00:58:21.360 or apologies
00:58:23.260 are not performative
00:58:24.440 like if I fuck you over
00:58:26.280 I'm going to pull you aside
00:58:28.300 face to face
00:58:29.140 and genuinely say
00:58:30.260 like I fucked up
00:58:31.320 you deserved it
00:58:32.160 no I mean
00:58:33.340 I think that
00:58:34.480 like for me
00:58:35.640 you know
00:58:36.500 I make mistakes
00:58:37.220 all the time
00:58:37.800 of course
00:58:38.260 when you do something wrong
00:58:39.300 you should apologize
00:58:39.900 yes
00:58:40.220 of course
00:58:40.500 I get it
00:58:41.040 but you didn't do anything wrong
00:58:42.080 but when you don't
00:58:42.700 and the thing is
00:58:43.240 I think what you don't realize
00:58:44.580 is
00:58:44.860 is it wasn't just me
00:58:46.400 right away saying
00:58:47.540 I didn't do anything wrong
00:58:48.580 I literally took a step back
00:58:50.040 when we got all these attacks
00:58:51.160 right after Sundance
00:58:52.880 I did some test screenings
00:58:55.420 because I thought
00:58:55.860 shit
00:58:56.220 when someone comes at you
00:58:57.320 that hard
00:58:58.020 my instinct was
00:58:58.760 did I miss something
00:58:59.760 so we had three test screenings
00:59:02.000 right after Sundance
00:59:02.980 the first one was
00:59:04.240 a group of people
00:59:04.880 that were mixed
00:59:05.480 in terms of like
00:59:06.700 you had
00:59:07.100 so I asked them
00:59:08.000 I said raise your hand
00:59:08.680 if you've never heard
00:59:09.340 about this film before
00:59:10.120 half the people
00:59:11.140 raised their hand
00:59:11.660 okay raise your hand
00:59:13.160 if you've gone on Twitter
00:59:15.160 you know what the controversy
00:59:16.080 you read some of these op-eds
00:59:17.100 the other half raised their hand
00:59:18.560 they watched the film
00:59:20.020 I swear to God
00:59:21.320 down the line
00:59:22.280 everyone that came
00:59:23.300 to the film cold
00:59:23.960 loved the film
00:59:24.960 everyone that went on Twitter first
00:59:26.940 had all these issues with it
00:59:28.480 I was like okay
00:59:29.320 this is really interesting
00:59:30.080 what's the
00:59:30.580 you know
00:59:31.320 they filled all these
00:59:32.100 like feedback forms
00:59:32.940 I said what's the biggest issue
00:59:33.940 of the film
00:59:34.320 this woman raised her hand
00:59:36.260 and she said
00:59:36.780 clearly
00:59:37.320 these men didn't want
00:59:38.820 to be filmed
00:59:39.260 and they were uncomfortable
00:59:40.060 with you
00:59:40.520 and they were scared
00:59:41.080 for their life
00:59:41.660 and again
00:59:43.060 we screened the film
00:59:44.240 30 times before Sundance
00:59:45.200 that's not how they come across
00:59:46.020 at all
00:59:46.280 we never had that feedback
00:59:47.560 that's not how they come across
00:59:49.560 it's not true
00:59:50.140 yes
00:59:50.820 but they saw this somehow
00:59:52.900 so Meg
00:59:53.400 let me
00:59:53.820 I just want to finish this
00:59:54.620 so I asked her
00:59:56.340 I was like
00:59:56.700 what's in the film
00:59:58.860 specifically
00:59:59.580 gave you that impression
01:00:01.040 she said
01:00:01.820 well it was clear as day
01:00:02.660 in that scene
01:00:03.080 where Nader goes on furlough
01:00:04.280 where his cousin says
01:00:05.600 you know
01:00:05.780 we took two buildings from you
01:00:06.960 but you took two countries from us
01:00:08.320 the whole entire time
01:00:09.700 you're talking to his cousin
01:00:10.740 Nader's not even looking at you
01:00:12.880 he's not even talking to you
01:00:13.720 he's just looking straight ahead
01:00:14.640 so clearly he doesn't want to be filmed
01:00:16.280 and clearly
01:00:17.300 he doesn't want you to be filming him
01:00:19.780 because he won't even look at you
01:00:21.560 I said
01:00:22.380 okay
01:00:22.880 would it change your mind at all
01:00:24.920 to know
01:00:25.280 that when you're making a documentary film
01:00:27.200 if there's a TV or radio
01:00:29.180 on the background
01:00:30.380 you have to mute it
01:00:31.100 otherwise you can't cut the footage together
01:00:32.500 and that particular time
01:00:34.260 Nader
01:00:34.880 who's a huge soccer fan
01:00:36.360 his favorite team
01:00:37.520 was playing on the TV
01:00:38.380 and I'm filming this way
01:00:39.820 and the TV is behind me
01:00:40.820 so the reason he's staring straight ahead
01:00:42.560 and not engaged
01:00:43.120 because it's a tight game
01:00:44.200 he can give two shits
01:00:45.360 about my conversation
01:00:46.140 about politics
01:00:46.900 he wants to know
01:00:47.700 if Etihad's going to win
01:00:48.620 and what I mean by that is
01:00:51.000 that experience
01:00:52.080 of that test screening
01:00:52.860 made me realize
01:00:53.760 how strong confirmation bias can be
01:00:56.180 i.e. if I saw someone
01:00:57.340 you know
01:00:58.120 how do you say your first name again
01:01:00.460 my brain's farting
01:01:01.100 I know
01:01:01.220 I want you to fuck it up
01:01:02.280 so I can get back at you
01:01:03.340 it's Constantine
01:01:04.220 Constantine
01:01:04.900 right
01:01:05.560 Constantine
01:01:06.000 or Constantine
01:01:06.700 Constantine
01:01:07.660 Constantine
01:01:08.160 if I said Constantine
01:01:09.400 was a secret Nazi
01:01:11.020 you're like no
01:01:11.900 I've known him from years
01:01:12.620 he's fine
01:01:13.320 he's like a good guy
01:01:14.320 I mean you wouldn't be
01:01:14.960 the first person to say that
01:01:16.040 even though I'm Jewish
01:01:16.900 but like a lot of people
01:01:17.980 like said this enough times
01:01:19.400 about you
01:01:19.880 I'd be like hmm
01:01:20.860 and then I go to your house
01:01:21.940 and I see you have a guidebook
01:01:23.880 for Germany
01:01:24.540 I was like shit
01:01:25.260 that confirms it
01:01:26.320 I've heard all these things
01:01:27.080 why would he have a guidebook
01:01:28.160 from Germany
01:01:28.660 and it's just that
01:01:29.760 that confirmation bias
01:01:30.840 is so strong
01:01:31.580 so the next screening we did
01:01:33.440 I was like okay
01:01:34.040 I want to do a screening
01:01:35.760 where you want to find
01:01:36.740 a group of people
01:01:37.220 they were going to be pissed off
01:01:38.280 about this film
01:01:38.860 it would be them
01:01:39.720 so young politically active
01:01:41.440 so I went to the Yemeni Student Union
01:01:43.420 and we screened the film
01:01:45.160 cold
01:01:45.900 I didn't tell them the title
01:01:46.660 I didn't tell them anything about it
01:01:47.640 they loved it
01:01:48.920 one guy didn't
01:01:50.160 one guy said
01:01:50.640 we were too soft on the Saudis
01:01:52.800 and he wanted us to do
01:01:53.500 in the whole entire history
01:01:54.500 of the Middle East
01:01:55.520 and how all the bad things
01:01:56.340 Saudi Arabia did
01:01:57.140 I said maybe
01:01:57.920 but that's a different film
01:01:58.780 and then
01:02:00.780 we did another test screening
01:02:02.600 and we found the same thing
01:02:03.480 so once I did three test screenings
01:02:06.220 and we had the same
01:02:07.740 kind of positive reaction
01:02:08.600 we did before Sundance
01:02:09.720 I then sent it to
01:02:11.220 experts like Lawrence Wright
01:02:12.720 who also watched the film
01:02:13.700 people who
01:02:14.640 are really experts
01:02:15.820 in this field
01:02:16.380 and they all got back
01:02:17.040 said this film's brilliant
01:02:17.860 and so once I knew that
01:02:19.980 once I knew
01:02:20.980 beyond a shadow of a doubt
01:02:22.020 that I didn't miss something
01:02:23.140 that's when I was like
01:02:24.260 I'm not fucking apologizing
01:02:25.800 for this shit
01:02:26.520 because there's nothing wrong
01:02:27.820 with this film
01:02:28.340 well I love what you said
01:02:29.700 in the entire monologue there
01:02:32.280 and I love
01:02:32.860 sorry that was
01:02:33.560 I didn't use the word
01:02:35.620 monologue sarcastically
01:02:36.580 I thought what you said
01:02:37.460 was brilliant
01:02:37.880 and I agree with it completely
01:02:39.340 particularly about
01:02:41.240 freedom of expression
01:02:42.080 and freedom in the arts
01:02:43.000 which is
01:02:43.460 as we talked before we started
01:02:44.820 why we started our show
01:02:46.080 you know
01:02:46.740 we were two comedians
01:02:47.560 and so the question
01:02:48.900 it's a leading question
01:02:49.880 but I am curious
01:02:50.860 to ask you anyway
01:02:51.640 have you considered
01:02:52.420 the possibility
01:02:53.180 that attacks
01:02:54.100 and criticism of your film
01:02:55.360 are not well intentioned
01:02:56.540 I know this is unlikely for you
01:02:59.560 because you always want
01:03:00.340 to understand other people
01:03:01.580 but understanding other people
01:03:03.300 doesn't necessarily mean
01:03:04.440 giving them an undue benefit
01:03:07.320 of the doubt
01:03:07.960 here's the thing
01:03:10.980 when I told you this
01:03:13.200 I thought that in the beginning
01:03:14.340 but since then
01:03:15.300 I've done quite a lot of research
01:03:17.060 I was holding that belief
01:03:19.100 until March
01:03:20.120 mid-March
01:03:21.200 when someone sent me a video
01:03:22.700 so like I said
01:03:24.880 we'd reached out to this group
01:03:26.180 and we didn't know
01:03:26.940 who they were at first
01:03:27.640 but after Sundance
01:03:28.440 we did
01:03:28.900 and so my producer
01:03:30.020 actually knew
01:03:30.580 one of the leaders of this group
01:03:31.760 and he emailed her
01:03:33.060 several times
01:03:33.740 asking to meet her face to face
01:03:36.220 and to have a human
01:03:37.520 like conversation
01:03:38.720 about their concerns
01:03:40.060 with this film
01:03:40.660 because all this stuff
01:03:42.480 that they've been accused
01:03:43.380 of can be answered
01:03:44.340 if they either watch the film
01:03:45.440 or talk to me
01:03:46.120 about how the film was made
01:03:47.340 I think he reached out
01:03:49.360 to her over a half dozen times
01:03:51.140 every time she said
01:03:52.160 I don't want to talk to you
01:03:53.580 like I'm not going to help
01:03:54.580 rehab this film
01:03:55.500 it's not
01:03:56.580 now it's even bigger
01:03:57.680 than your film
01:03:58.240 it's not about your film
01:03:59.060 anymore
01:03:59.260 it's about the movement
01:04:00.000 and so
01:04:01.260 I was
01:04:03.320 we were trying to reach out
01:04:04.340 to him
01:04:04.520 and I thought
01:04:04.800 this was all in good faith
01:04:05.740 then mid-March
01:04:07.640 comes around
01:04:08.000 the same person
01:04:08.920 goes on a panel discussion
01:04:10.780 about my film
01:04:12.420 so a bunch of people
01:04:13.800 got together
01:04:14.200 and decided
01:04:14.700 they needed to have
01:04:15.800 a panel discussion
01:04:16.380 about how horrible
01:04:17.080 my film was
01:04:17.800 and during the panel discussion
01:04:19.440 she says
01:04:20.220 we have all these questions
01:04:21.620 and the filmmakers
01:04:22.200 aren't talking to us
01:04:23.220 they won't answer
01:04:23.820 any of our questions
01:04:24.640 they won't speak to us
01:04:26.040 so clearly
01:04:26.920 they're guilty
01:04:27.860 of everything
01:04:28.460 that we're accusing them of
01:04:29.480 now once I saw that
01:04:31.580 my response was
01:04:33.680 you're trying to tell me
01:04:35.540 that my ethics
01:04:36.660 are in question
01:04:38.720 where you're supposed
01:04:40.040 to be a truth teller
01:04:40.980 a journalist
01:04:41.460 a documentary filmmaker
01:04:42.360 and you're fucking
01:04:43.320 straight up lying
01:04:44.480 and misrepresenting
01:04:46.300 both my film
01:04:47.460 my team
01:04:48.640 and me
01:04:49.400 right
01:04:49.960 and so
01:04:51.280 that's when I stopped
01:04:52.540 what you were saying
01:04:53.760 being gracious
01:04:54.420 and being
01:04:55.060 trying to give someone
01:04:56.420 the benefit of the doubt
01:04:57.120 because I want everyone
01:04:58.160 to do that for me
01:04:58.960 and so I will give you
01:05:00.420 the benefit of the doubt
01:05:01.060 because I would want
01:05:02.240 someone to do the same
01:05:03.440 but when I see you lying
01:05:05.780 flat out lying
01:05:07.860 misrepresenting
01:05:09.320 when you attack
01:05:10.180 the people
01:05:11.140 my team
01:05:11.840 so for example
01:05:12.860 they took screenshots
01:05:13.840 of our credits
01:05:14.540 and reached out
01:05:15.560 to all the people
01:05:16.160 in the industry
01:05:16.680 in our credits
01:05:17.280 and basically harassed them
01:05:19.920 and threatened them
01:05:20.600 and encouraged them
01:05:21.520 to take their name
01:05:22.040 off the film
01:05:22.580 and I had
01:05:25.160 you know
01:05:25.440 team members
01:05:26.160 who received calls
01:05:27.320 and who
01:05:27.760 literally
01:05:28.660 were crying
01:05:29.780 for like an hour
01:05:30.480 and a half afterwards
01:05:31.220 and so for me
01:05:32.620 there's a difference
01:05:33.200 between criticizing
01:05:34.700 a film
01:05:35.140 which is normal
01:05:36.240 or a book
01:05:37.100 like you just
01:05:37.760 you came out
01:05:38.320 with a book
01:05:38.740 there's going to be
01:05:39.480 people who read
01:05:39.920 your book
01:05:40.180 and not like it
01:05:40.820 they're going to
01:05:41.060 go on Twitter
01:05:41.500 and be like
01:05:41.880 in chapter 4
01:05:42.500 he says this
01:05:43.120 and I disagree
01:05:43.500 with that
01:05:43.780 that's fine
01:05:44.580 how did you know
01:05:45.260 chapter 4
01:05:45.960 it is literally
01:05:46.940 chapter 4
01:05:47.740 read chapter 4
01:05:49.340 but I think
01:05:52.720 like
01:05:52.980 but that's the deal
01:05:53.960 that you make
01:05:54.440 right
01:05:54.720 you write a book
01:05:56.160 you make a movie
01:05:57.160 you put it out
01:05:57.820 in the public space
01:05:58.540 part of that
01:05:59.340 is you're going
01:06:00.060 to get criticism
01:06:00.600 however
01:06:01.440 there's a difference
01:06:02.860 between
01:06:03.360 someone criticizing
01:06:04.860 your work
01:06:05.300 which a lot of times
01:06:05.960 actually makes you
01:06:06.720 a better writer
01:06:07.260 right
01:06:07.800 makes you a better
01:06:08.460 storyteller
01:06:08.960 and then trying
01:06:10.540 to actually
01:06:11.160 blacklist your book
01:06:12.540 trying to
01:06:13.640 get it banned
01:06:15.140 or trying to
01:06:16.000 basically cancel you
01:06:17.340 and your whole
01:06:18.020 entire career
01:06:18.740 I agree
01:06:19.220 and I think
01:06:20.040 there's a difference
01:06:20.600 between
01:06:20.980 you know
01:06:21.800 inquiry
01:06:22.620 and inquisition
01:06:24.420 and we are
01:06:25.320 definitely in
01:06:25.940 inquisition territory
01:06:26.720 here
01:06:26.960 I agree with you
01:06:27.620 do you have a website
01:06:29.600 or do you plan
01:06:30.720 to have a website
01:06:31.680 because if you do
01:06:33.080 then EasyDNS
01:06:34.460 is a company
01:06:35.540 for you
01:06:36.140 EasyDNS
01:06:37.040 is the perfect
01:06:37.980 domain name
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01:06:39.720 and web host
01:06:40.480 for you
01:06:40.880 they have a track
01:06:42.060 record of standing
01:06:42.980 up for their clients
01:06:43.920 whether it be
01:06:44.420 cancel culture
01:06:45.320 de-platform attacks
01:06:46.920 or overzealous
01:06:48.400 government agencies
01:06:49.580 he knows about that
01:06:51.420 so will you
01:06:52.240 in a second
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01:07:05.480 you know about that
01:07:06.560 move your domains
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01:07:31.160 where do you think
01:07:33.820 the motivation
01:07:35.680 comes from then
01:07:36.540 I think there's
01:07:38.340 two different places
01:07:39.820 the two different
01:07:41.060 groups that attacked
01:07:41.800 the film are
01:07:42.900 one was a group
01:07:44.100 of independent
01:07:44.660 filmmakers
01:07:45.080 and I think
01:07:46.380 there was
01:07:49.060 people wanting
01:07:50.580 their work
01:07:51.680 to have
01:07:51.980 acknowledgement
01:07:52.620 wanting their work
01:07:54.200 to be platformed
01:07:55.220 by Sundance
01:07:55.800 and there was
01:07:58.380 another group
01:07:58.940 that I don't know
01:08:00.400 if you're familiar
01:08:00.920 with them
01:08:01.400 actually based
01:08:02.640 in the UK
01:08:03.060 called Cage
01:08:04.160 and I talked
01:08:05.920 to a lot of experts
01:08:06.700 who know way more
01:08:07.440 about that group
01:08:07.920 than me
01:08:08.320 and they were
01:08:08.980 described to me
01:08:09.700 as they're an
01:08:10.560 activist group
01:08:11.240 in the UK
01:08:11.720 that one of the
01:08:13.240 narratives they push
01:08:14.300 is that everyone
01:08:15.700 in Guantanamo
01:08:16.140 was completely
01:08:16.620 innocent
01:08:17.640 and never done
01:08:18.320 anything wrong
01:08:18.900 and that's true
01:08:19.640 for a lot of the
01:08:20.180 people that went
01:08:20.540 to Guantanamo
01:08:20.940 but that's not
01:08:21.460 true for everyone
01:08:22.060 and that's not
01:08:22.500 true for the
01:08:22.880 people in my film
01:08:23.560 and I specifically
01:08:25.080 cast these people
01:08:25.940 because from
01:08:26.600 their own mouth
01:08:27.380 they let you know
01:08:28.960 their level of
01:08:29.960 involvement
01:08:30.920 and so basically
01:08:33.160 this expert told me
01:08:34.700 that this group
01:08:35.900 will attack
01:08:36.780 any book
01:08:38.720 or movie
01:08:39.240 that challenges
01:08:39.900 that narrative
01:08:40.540 ferociously
01:08:41.380 with anything
01:08:42.580 from legal threats
01:08:44.260 to misinformation
01:08:45.120 campaigns
01:08:45.820 they have a reputation
01:08:47.720 according to a lot
01:08:48.440 of the experts
01:08:48.860 that I took
01:08:49.320 as being a very
01:08:49.780 nefarious group
01:08:50.520 and the really
01:08:51.460 scary thing was
01:08:52.200 is you had a group
01:08:52.820 like that
01:08:53.360 that was basically
01:08:54.740 teaming up
01:08:55.440 with a group
01:08:55.760 of progressive
01:08:56.400 independent filmmakers
01:08:57.500 to attack a film
01:08:58.940 so it was
01:09:00.620 it made for
01:09:01.120 really strange
01:09:02.220 bedfellows
01:09:02.880 and there's also
01:09:03.920 the identity
01:09:04.940 angle too
01:09:05.700 yeah
01:09:06.080 right
01:09:06.460 which is
01:09:07.360 I don't know
01:09:08.240 how you're aware
01:09:08.860 you are of this
01:09:10.000 but there's a big
01:09:10.940 war going on
01:09:12.240 in the sort of
01:09:13.600 cultural space
01:09:14.420 yeah
01:09:14.680 and you found
01:09:15.560 yourself in the
01:09:16.200 middle of that
01:09:16.720 it seems like
01:09:17.280 to me
01:09:17.580 well I think
01:09:18.140 I think yes
01:09:19.340 but I think for me
01:09:20.020 I was
01:09:20.300 I've come from
01:09:21.220 maybe a different
01:09:21.900 kind of era
01:09:22.740 where
01:09:23.920 it doesn't matter
01:09:25.740 if you're Russian
01:09:26.980 or you're British
01:09:28.100 or you're Filipino
01:09:29.360 it's
01:09:30.720 the work
01:09:31.620 right
01:09:32.500 so you're racist
01:09:33.160 like us
01:09:33.640 good
01:09:33.780 no
01:09:34.580 but that's how it works
01:09:35.680 the work should
01:09:36.220 of course
01:09:37.540 because the point is
01:09:38.760 that we're all
01:09:39.360 different people
01:09:40.060 right
01:09:40.280 but it's about
01:09:40.840 the thing that you
01:09:41.460 created
01:09:41.880 not your skin color
01:09:42.720 that's the idea
01:09:43.920 right
01:09:44.480 the idea for me
01:09:45.400 is that you
01:09:47.640 listen
01:09:49.080 when I first
01:09:50.160 started interviewing
01:09:51.060 these guys
01:09:51.600 if you go on
01:09:52.520 look on paper
01:09:53.160 we have fucking
01:09:54.180 nothing in common
01:09:54.880 so for example
01:09:55.640 the guy that I
01:09:56.340 kind of bonded with
01:09:58.040 the quickest
01:09:59.020 was Nodder
01:09:59.580 the reason for that is
01:10:01.680 when you're a firefighter
01:10:03.520 you see a lot of
01:10:04.540 horrific shit
01:10:05.140 and you also get
01:10:07.860 to be exposed
01:10:08.640 to some of the worst
01:10:09.440 things humans
01:10:10.000 can do to one another
01:10:10.720 on a pretty regular basis
01:10:12.220 and in order to
01:10:14.740 make it through
01:10:15.560 that job
01:10:16.160 you have to find a way
01:10:16.880 to process that stuff
01:10:18.400 to decompress
01:10:19.380 and how firefighters
01:10:20.720 at least the ones
01:10:21.360 I worked with
01:10:22.520 chose to do that
01:10:23.260 was through humor
01:10:23.980 and not like
01:10:25.220 the knock-knock joke
01:10:25.940 this is like
01:10:26.400 politically dark
01:10:27.860 politically incorrect
01:10:29.320 humor that in
01:10:29.800 any other environment
01:10:30.880 would get you fired
01:10:32.280 but it was just
01:10:33.360 a necessity
01:10:33.860 sometimes to get
01:10:34.620 through the day
01:10:35.040 and so
01:10:36.340 that kind of humor
01:10:37.720 I've only seen
01:10:38.200 in one other profession
01:10:39.180 military folks
01:10:41.180 who've seen combat
01:10:42.360 outside of that group
01:10:44.400 if you heard those jokes
01:10:46.080 it would just
01:10:47.560 never land right
01:10:48.560 right
01:10:49.260 you'd come up
01:10:49.740 some kind of like
01:10:50.320 psychopath
01:10:50.760 about joking
01:10:51.420 about trauma
01:10:52.000 and tragedy
01:10:52.580 and I never had
01:10:54.380 that kind of
01:10:55.100 interaction
01:10:55.580 with someone else
01:10:56.340 outside those two
01:10:57.420 kind of group
01:10:58.080 of friends of mine
01:10:58.920 until I met
01:11:00.280 Nader
01:11:00.520 when I first met
01:11:02.480 Nader
01:11:02.820 and we sat down
01:11:03.960 one-on-one
01:11:04.440 he told me
01:11:05.580 about his time
01:11:06.120 in Guantanamo
01:11:06.700 and things that
01:11:07.880 were done to him
01:11:08.540 but he did this all
01:11:10.820 with a smile
01:11:11.800 on his face
01:11:12.420 through bouts
01:11:13.420 of uncontrolled
01:11:14.140 laughter
01:11:14.520 and through
01:11:15.880 really really
01:11:16.680 dark jokes
01:11:17.540 and everyone
01:11:19.360 in that room
01:11:20.100 thought that
01:11:21.540 Nader was some
01:11:22.120 kind of psychopath
01:11:22.720 or just a flat out
01:11:23.760 line
01:11:24.060 but I knew better
01:11:24.760 not because I had
01:11:25.760 a crystal ball
01:11:26.420 not because I was
01:11:27.360 some kind of mind reader
01:11:28.120 but he told the same
01:11:29.800 kind of jokes
01:11:30.380 that my firefighter
01:11:31.160 buddies told me
01:11:31.840 so that meant to me
01:11:33.540 that he was still
01:11:34.300 processing this trauma
01:11:35.400 he was still like
01:11:36.500 working through it
01:11:37.540 and so for me
01:11:39.040 he would tell a joke
01:11:40.600 and I would tell one back
01:11:42.020 and we found this
01:11:42.880 like immediate rapport
01:11:43.920 and connection
01:11:44.780 over a shared love
01:11:45.640 of inappropriate humor
01:11:46.620 right
01:11:47.540 and the reason
01:11:49.880 why I tell that story
01:11:50.900 is because there were
01:11:51.560 people in that room
01:11:52.300 that on paper
01:11:52.920 had way more
01:11:53.500 in common with him
01:11:54.140 same sex
01:11:55.420 same religion
01:11:56.100 same ethnicity
01:11:56.780 but no one got
01:11:58.460 that level
01:11:59.060 except for me
01:12:00.000 and that was because
01:12:01.260 we had a shared life
01:12:02.160 experience of
01:12:03.300 going through
01:12:04.300 a really shitty situation
01:12:05.880 and having to use
01:12:07.160 humor to deal with it
01:12:08.060 and what I mean
01:12:09.180 by that is
01:12:09.880 humans are more
01:12:11.620 than the boxes
01:12:13.020 that you would check
01:12:13.780 on some census
01:12:14.620 we're made up
01:12:16.460 of so many
01:12:17.060 plethora of other
01:12:18.300 interesting things
01:12:19.040 that they don't even
01:12:19.520 have boxes for
01:12:20.560 and I think
01:12:22.660 because of that
01:12:23.280 I'm able to have
01:12:23.980 friends who aren't
01:12:25.280 my same race
01:12:25.960 or sexual identity
01:12:27.040 or whatever
01:12:27.820 and that's what
01:12:28.620 makes us beautiful
01:12:29.820 as human beings
01:12:30.600 as we're so
01:12:31.780 we have so many
01:12:32.760 interests
01:12:33.260 and so many
01:12:33.900 experiences
01:12:34.740 that make us
01:12:35.560 who we are
01:12:36.320 and I think that
01:12:36.980 sometimes we forget that
01:12:38.140 and there's a lot
01:12:39.880 of people that I
01:12:40.460 probably have more
01:12:41.160 in common with
01:12:41.780 on paper
01:12:42.260 but would not get
01:12:44.000 the kind of jokes
01:12:44.680 that Nader did
01:12:45.560 he told me once
01:12:46.820 he was like
01:12:47.140 Mike
01:12:47.360 you should go
01:12:48.840 on Guantanamo diet
01:12:49.640 you lose 40 pounds
01:12:50.560 in one month
01:12:51.020 you look really good
01:12:51.800 and he's talking
01:12:53.280 about you know
01:12:53.960 hunger strikes
01:12:54.820 he's got
01:12:55.220 he's joking
01:12:55.980 about hunger strikes
01:12:56.720 and I think that
01:12:58.440 what you have
01:12:59.920 to realize
01:13:00.520 is that
01:13:01.480 when you're talking
01:13:03.740 about
01:13:04.380 connecting
01:13:05.800 with another
01:13:06.200 human being
01:13:06.720 what you see
01:13:08.640 on a paper
01:13:09.240 is just
01:13:10.420 it literally
01:13:11.140 is that
01:13:12.340 deep
01:13:12.840 in terms of
01:13:13.380 what makes us
01:13:14.140 who we are
01:13:15.220 and so
01:13:16.340 when you're
01:13:17.340 talking about
01:13:17.880 identity
01:13:18.340 yes I think
01:13:19.420 there's something
01:13:19.980 to be said
01:13:20.680 about a story
01:13:21.680 being told
01:13:22.260 from an inside
01:13:23.020 perspective
01:13:23.560 because that's
01:13:24.380 a definitely
01:13:24.900 different perspective
01:13:25.740 that I couldn't
01:13:26.380 give
01:13:26.660 but there's also
01:13:28.080 a lot of
01:13:28.760 validity
01:13:29.080 to an outside
01:13:29.880 perspective
01:13:30.420 for example
01:13:31.900 I was a
01:13:32.780 firefighter
01:13:33.300 on 9-11
01:13:33.800 I had really
01:13:34.700 strong feelings
01:13:36.020 about this
01:13:36.960 whole
01:13:37.760 thing
01:13:38.500 from the
01:13:39.700 get-go
01:13:40.040 and from
01:13:40.440 a very
01:13:40.720 different
01:13:40.940 perspective
01:13:41.380 and when
01:13:42.540 9-11
01:13:42.960 happened
01:13:43.400 I saw
01:13:44.080 my country
01:13:44.680 as the
01:13:45.440 victim
01:13:45.720 but then
01:13:47.340 when I moved
01:13:47.720 to the
01:13:47.920 Middle East
01:13:48.240 and I moved
01:13:48.560 to Yemen
01:13:48.940 and I saw
01:13:49.960 what my own
01:13:50.400 government
01:13:50.660 was doing
01:13:51.200 in the region
01:13:51.720 I looked
01:13:52.900 at my
01:13:53.180 country
01:13:53.560 as a
01:13:54.300 perpetrator
01:13:54.720 and so
01:13:55.460 I had
01:13:55.620 like one
01:13:56.040 foot in
01:13:56.400 each
01:13:56.560 camp
01:13:56.960 so as
01:13:58.360 I was
01:13:58.600 making
01:13:58.880 this film
01:13:59.380 that was
01:13:59.720 constantly
01:14:00.160 on my
01:14:00.520 mind
01:14:00.860 and I
01:14:01.080 was thinking
01:14:01.420 about my
01:14:01.820 firefighter
01:14:02.340 buddies
01:14:02.540 and what
01:14:04.040 we went
01:14:04.380 through
01:14:04.660 but I was
01:14:05.400 also thinking
01:14:05.900 about all
01:14:06.500 the Yemeni
01:14:06.920 friends
01:14:07.260 that I
01:14:07.500 made
01:14:07.800 and family
01:14:08.360 in Yemen
01:14:08.740 and all
01:14:09.800 the people
01:14:10.800 that got
01:14:11.120 disappeared
01:14:11.640 or thrown
01:14:12.060 in Guantanamo
01:14:12.640 or like
01:14:13.520 the random
01:14:14.620 drone bombings
01:14:15.660 and I think
01:14:17.280 that those
01:14:17.940 two life
01:14:18.440 experiences
01:14:19.060 gave me
01:14:19.960 a very
01:14:20.400 unique
01:14:20.780 perspective
01:14:21.320 not just
01:14:22.660 to make
01:14:23.080 this film
01:14:23.540 but into
01:14:23.900 this world
01:14:24.520 yep
01:14:26.060 I don't know
01:14:26.820 if that
01:14:27.000 did I ramble
01:14:27.540 on to
01:14:27.840 I'm just
01:14:28.160 telling me
01:14:28.480 you said
01:14:30.300 that beautifully
01:14:30.760 that's a
01:14:31.180 brilliant
01:14:31.460 summation
01:14:32.040 of why
01:14:33.340 you made
01:14:34.020 this film
01:14:34.540 which was
01:14:34.940 so powerful
01:14:35.640 and had
01:14:37.020 such an
01:14:37.640 impact
01:14:38.040 on the
01:14:38.740 audience
01:14:39.000 who watched
01:14:39.400 it
01:14:39.520 and particularly
01:14:40.020 on me
01:14:40.520 so what does
01:14:41.480 the future
01:14:41.840 now hold
01:14:42.320 for you Meg
01:14:42.760 and your
01:14:43.120 film
01:14:43.420 yeah so
01:14:44.520 basically
01:14:45.260 we've pretty
01:14:45.800 much been
01:14:46.100 blacklisted
01:14:46.620 for entire
01:14:47.660 year
01:14:47.980 and untouchable
01:14:49.420 very fortunate
01:14:51.300 that the film
01:14:52.700 was talked
01:14:53.180 about and
01:14:53.640 vindicated
01:14:54.320 on the cover
01:14:54.760 the New York
01:14:55.180 Times
01:14:55.660 the National
01:14:56.640 Review
01:14:57.000 the Atlantic
01:14:57.980 Sam Harris
01:14:59.020 podcast
01:14:59.420 and the
01:15:00.940 whole reason
01:15:01.360 why we're
01:15:01.720 here is
01:15:02.280 because
01:15:02.660 right after
01:15:03.740 it appeared
01:15:04.760 on the cover
01:15:05.380 of the
01:15:05.840 New York
01:15:06.640 Times
01:15:06.940 a bunch
01:15:07.220 of people
01:15:07.460 reached out
01:15:07.980 and said
01:15:08.540 how can we
01:15:09.500 help
01:15:09.780 this seems
01:15:10.320 like a huge
01:15:10.860 injustice
01:15:11.300 do you have
01:15:12.720 a GoFundMe
01:15:13.280 I'm like
01:15:13.640 I don't
01:15:14.220 but maybe
01:15:14.620 I should
01:15:14.860 make one
01:15:15.260 so I made
01:15:17.200 a GoFundMe
01:15:17.800 and I think
01:15:19.220 we got like
01:15:19.640 $3,000
01:15:20.220 I think
01:15:21.780 a thousand
01:15:22.320 of that
01:15:22.560 was probably
01:15:22.960 from my
01:15:23.280 family
01:15:23.620 like all
01:15:24.760 scrapping
01:15:25.080 together
01:15:25.440 and then
01:15:26.980 I went
01:15:28.200 on the
01:15:28.640 Sam Harris
01:15:29.060 podcast
01:15:29.400 and had
01:15:31.060 a long
01:15:31.340 conversation
01:15:31.820 with him
01:15:32.280 about the
01:15:33.320 film
01:15:33.620 and what
01:15:35.220 was happening
01:15:35.680 to it
01:15:36.080 and he was
01:15:36.940 very generous
01:15:37.400 and put it
01:15:38.160 up without a
01:15:38.500 paywall
01:15:38.780 so anyone
01:15:40.040 could kind
01:15:41.240 of listen
01:15:41.720 to it
01:15:42.060 and so
01:15:42.260 people forwarded
01:15:42.920 it on
01:15:43.100 it kind
01:15:43.320 of went
01:15:43.500 viral
01:15:43.920 and the
01:15:44.760 GoFundMe
01:15:45.240 went from
01:15:45.980 $3,000
01:15:46.860 to three
01:15:47.360 quarters of a
01:15:47.880 million
01:15:48.080 and so we
01:15:49.100 were able
01:15:49.340 to bring
01:15:49.860 the film
01:15:50.420 to theaters
01:15:50.960 and so right
01:15:51.700 now what
01:15:52.120 we're trying
01:15:52.480 to do
01:15:52.920 is bring
01:15:53.400 the film
01:15:53.800 to people
01:15:54.320 to be able
01:15:54.980 for them
01:15:55.280 to see it
01:15:55.760 and make
01:15:55.980 up their
01:15:56.220 own mind
01:15:56.760 and one
01:15:57.420 of the
01:15:57.540 reasons why
01:15:57.900 we're in
01:15:58.180 Britain
01:15:58.340 is we had
01:15:58.820 loads of
01:15:59.340 people reach
01:15:59.800 out from
01:16:00.320 the UK
01:16:00.700 who were
01:16:01.500 Sam Harris
01:16:01.960 listeners
01:16:02.340 or listen
01:16:03.060 to the
01:16:03.260 podcast
01:16:03.700 and just
01:16:03.980 were like
01:16:04.220 please
01:16:04.620 we'd love
01:16:05.060 to see
01:16:05.280 this film
01:16:05.680 so that
01:16:06.740 was one
01:16:07.120 reason
01:16:07.400 another
01:16:07.660 reason
01:16:07.940 is we
01:16:08.160 had someone
01:16:08.520 from BAFTA
01:16:09.100 reach out
01:16:09.560 and they
01:16:10.640 were curious
01:16:11.140 and so I
01:16:11.640 sent them
01:16:11.900 a link
01:16:12.240 and they're
01:16:12.460 like this
01:16:13.100 film is
01:16:13.460 like BAFTA
01:16:14.300 worthy
01:16:14.560 like you
01:16:14.860 should bring
01:16:15.160 it over
01:16:15.440 here
01:16:15.740 and like
01:16:16.160 qualify
01:16:16.960 it for
01:16:17.320 BAFTA
01:16:17.800 maybe the
01:16:18.660 British
01:16:18.980 public
01:16:19.700 will give
01:16:20.000 you a
01:16:20.340 fair shake
01:16:21.180 where the
01:16:21.400 Americans
01:16:21.640 didn't
01:16:22.660 and so
01:16:23.940 we came
01:16:24.240 over here
01:16:24.680 and the
01:16:24.900 reason why
01:16:25.260 we're playing
01:16:25.760 at the
01:16:26.420 art house
01:16:26.920 Crouch End
01:16:27.460 in London
01:16:27.900 is to
01:16:28.540 basically
01:16:29.020 for the
01:16:30.040 BAFTA
01:16:30.240 qualification
01:16:30.800 and so
01:16:31.540 all this
01:16:32.380 month
01:16:32.800 until I
01:16:33.900 think
01:16:34.100 December
01:16:34.500 30th
01:16:35.340 BAFTA
01:16:35.900 members are
01:16:36.380 voting for
01:16:36.860 best
01:16:37.140 documentary
01:16:37.620 best
01:16:37.960 foreign
01:16:38.200 language
01:16:38.520 film
01:16:38.960 best
01:16:39.240 director
01:16:39.560 these
01:16:39.760 kinds
01:16:39.960 of
01:16:40.080 things
01:16:40.380 I know
01:16:41.240 it's
01:16:41.400 a long
01:16:41.780 shot
01:16:42.100 but one
01:16:43.120 of the
01:16:43.280 reasons
01:16:43.500 we're
01:16:43.700 doing
01:16:43.980 this
01:16:44.320 is
01:16:44.820 Sundance
01:16:46.160 is such
01:16:46.500 a well
01:16:46.840 respected
01:16:47.260 entity
01:16:47.780 by them
01:16:48.980 apologizing
01:16:49.960 for the
01:16:50.260 film
01:16:50.520 made it
01:16:51.480 radioactive
01:16:51.920 and even
01:16:52.980 though we
01:16:53.460 have all
01:16:54.040 these other
01:16:54.460 institutions
01:16:54.980 like the
01:16:55.300 New York
01:16:55.500 Times
01:16:55.760 and the
01:16:55.940 Atlantic
01:16:56.220 vindicating
01:16:57.140 the film
01:16:57.600 unfortunately
01:16:58.480 within the
01:16:58.940 small fishbowl
01:16:59.940 that is
01:17:00.540 the film
01:17:01.180 industry
01:17:01.520 we're still
01:17:02.880 pretty
01:17:03.160 radioactive
01:17:03.720 and so
01:17:05.700 the only
01:17:06.700 way to
01:17:06.940 kind of
01:17:07.160 undo that
01:17:07.820 is to
01:17:08.160 have another
01:17:08.760 entity
01:17:09.700 within the
01:17:10.200 film
01:17:10.380 industry
01:17:10.740 validate
01:17:11.340 the film
01:17:11.780 and so
01:17:13.120 that's
01:17:13.900 probably
01:17:15.620 only going
01:17:16.060 to be
01:17:16.280 either
01:17:16.520 the
01:17:16.680 Academy
01:17:17.040 or BAFTA
01:17:17.880 and I
01:17:18.660 not holding
01:17:19.740 my breath
01:17:20.320 for the
01:17:20.640 Academy
01:17:21.000 but I'm
01:17:21.520 hoping
01:17:21.920 I went
01:17:22.800 into the
01:17:23.020 BBC
01:17:23.280 today
01:17:23.780 to give
01:17:24.640 an interview
01:17:25.080 and on
01:17:25.620 the cover
01:17:26.380 or on
01:17:26.780 the side
01:17:27.280 of the
01:17:27.540 building
01:17:27.740 there was
01:17:28.000 this quote
01:17:28.460 I think
01:17:28.800 it said
01:17:29.080 something
01:17:29.340 like
01:17:30.220 it was
01:17:33.240 something
01:17:33.500 like
01:17:34.000 George Orwell
01:17:36.820 yeah
01:17:37.380 it was
01:17:38.040 if liberty
01:17:39.140 is anything
01:17:39.840 it's telling
01:17:40.380 people
01:17:40.740 things they
01:17:42.700 don't want
01:17:42.980 to hear
01:17:43.240 and I
01:17:43.900 saw that
01:17:44.580 it's kind
01:17:45.040 of like
01:17:45.220 an omen
01:17:45.560 before I
01:17:45.940 went into
01:17:46.580 the interview
01:17:47.120 I was
01:17:47.300 like
01:17:47.420 maybe
01:17:48.060 this
01:17:48.280 maybe
01:17:48.540 this
01:17:48.720 country
01:17:48.920 is
01:17:49.060 different
01:17:49.320 maybe
01:17:49.580 they
01:17:49.740 care
01:17:49.940 about
01:17:50.360 freedom
01:17:51.420 of
01:17:51.580 expression
01:17:52.100 freedom
01:17:52.560 in the
01:17:52.720 arts
01:17:53.000 we
01:17:53.420 won't
01:17:53.720 disabuse
01:17:54.280 you
01:17:54.440 of that
01:17:54.760 but the
01:17:56.420 BBC
01:17:56.700 has long
01:17:57.100 since
01:17:57.360 abandoned
01:17:57.740 that
01:17:58.000 anyway
01:17:58.320 Meg
01:17:59.400 it's a
01:18:00.100 brilliant
01:18:00.360 film
01:18:00.820 and I
01:18:02.180 think
01:18:02.540 the way
01:18:03.140 you
01:18:03.460 talk
01:18:04.080 about
01:18:04.380 these
01:18:04.620 issues
01:18:04.960 is really
01:18:05.460 important
01:18:05.820 actually
01:18:06.180 and I'm
01:18:07.960 really
01:18:08.260 you know
01:18:08.740 I'm so
01:18:09.100 grateful
01:18:09.380 because
01:18:09.740 on
01:18:10.120 Trigonometry
01:18:10.560 we often
01:18:11.040 talk to
01:18:11.400 people
01:18:11.620 who've
01:18:11.880 had
01:18:12.060 things
01:18:12.360 cancelled
01:18:12.760 or
01:18:12.980 been
01:18:13.320 denied
01:18:14.320 an
01:18:16.580 wrong
01:18:16.860 thing
01:18:17.180 or
01:18:17.360 they've
01:18:17.520 got
01:18:17.660 the
01:18:17.800 wrong
01:18:17.940 skin
01:18:18.180 colour
01:18:18.420 whatever
01:18:18.720 but
01:18:19.200 actually
01:18:19.480 I'm
01:18:19.780 just
01:18:19.940 really
01:18:20.160 grateful
01:18:20.540 that
01:18:20.960 we've
01:18:22.120 encountered
01:18:22.640 your film
01:18:23.200 that
01:18:23.400 otherwise
01:18:23.800 we probably
01:18:24.160 wouldn't have
01:18:24.540 seen
01:18:24.780 as a result
01:18:25.480 of everything
01:18:26.120 that's
01:18:26.380 happening
01:18:26.660 so
01:18:27.020 wish you
01:18:27.920 all the
01:18:28.160 best
01:18:28.380 maybe
01:18:28.780 at some
01:18:29.660 point
01:18:29.900 the film
01:18:30.280 could be
01:18:30.580 available
01:18:30.880 online
01:18:31.260 for people
01:18:31.640 to pay
01:18:31.960 and watch
01:18:32.180 yeah
01:18:32.380 so my
01:18:33.100 hope
01:18:33.440 is
01:18:33.980 we
01:18:35.120 bring
01:18:35.660 the film
01:18:36.040 to
01:18:36.420 the kind
01:18:37.040 of game
01:18:37.360 plan
01:18:37.560 right now
01:18:38.060 is
01:18:38.400 try to
01:18:39.040 get it
01:18:40.220 get it
01:18:40.520 for at least
01:18:41.120 a nomination
01:18:41.600 some kind
01:18:42.060 of validation
01:18:42.660 within the
01:18:43.040 film
01:18:43.180 industry
01:18:43.560 and if
01:18:44.500 from that
01:18:45.320 hopefully
01:18:45.620 that emboldens
01:18:46.520 some distributors
01:18:47.400 or buyers
01:18:48.000 or streamers
01:18:48.740 or broadcasters
01:18:49.520 to pick it up
01:18:51.440 hint hint
01:18:52.240 HBO
01:18:52.680 Netflix
01:18:53.180 but
01:18:55.400 it's worthy
01:18:56.300 of it
01:18:56.700 yeah
01:18:56.920 yeah
01:18:57.360 I think
01:18:57.940 that
01:18:58.180 but also
01:18:58.680 I've talked
01:18:59.440 to a lot
01:18:59.640 of people
01:18:59.880 who've done
01:19:00.180 self-distribution
01:19:00.900 and my goal
01:19:02.040 for the film
01:19:02.620 is to have
01:19:03.480 as many people
01:19:04.180 watch it
01:19:04.580 as possible
01:19:05.060 because I do
01:19:05.980 think that
01:19:06.620 so many people
01:19:07.360 who've seen
01:19:07.840 the film
01:19:08.240 in London
01:19:09.140 have had
01:19:09.900 such a huge
01:19:10.880 positive impact
01:19:11.760 from watching
01:19:12.260 the film
01:19:12.640 and I think
01:19:13.820 that it's a
01:19:14.280 disservice
01:19:14.680 that more
01:19:15.500 people can't
01:19:16.300 see it
01:19:16.700 and so
01:19:17.660 when I was
01:19:17.920 talking to
01:19:18.180 my friend
01:19:18.540 who does
01:19:19.020 self-distribution
01:19:19.680 he said
01:19:20.000 listen
01:19:20.320 you're never
01:19:21.000 going to get
01:19:21.360 the audience
01:19:21.940 size
01:19:22.640 putting on
01:19:24.380 like some
01:19:24.800 random website
01:19:25.660 with a paywall
01:19:26.280 behind it
01:19:26.740 that you will
01:19:27.180 if it goes
01:19:27.540 on Netflix
01:19:28.000 or HBO
01:19:28.520 or something
01:19:28.860 like that
01:19:29.320 so the goal
01:19:30.520 now is to
01:19:31.300 try to get
01:19:31.800 some kind
01:19:32.140 of validation
01:19:32.700 within the
01:19:33.260 film world
01:19:33.760 to be able
01:19:34.520 to give
01:19:35.200 those buyers
01:19:36.760 maybe a little
01:19:38.500 bit of bravery
01:19:39.100 to be able
01:19:39.780 to pick the
01:19:40.120 film up
01:19:40.500 if that does
01:19:41.200 not happen
01:19:41.960 plan B
01:19:43.020 is to
01:19:43.960 self-distribute
01:19:44.580 online
01:19:44.980 so take
01:19:46.620 the film
01:19:47.000 out
01:19:47.340 show it
01:19:48.080 to all
01:19:48.600 these different
01:19:49.340 kind of people
01:19:50.000 in different
01:19:50.440 places
01:19:50.920 around the
01:19:52.140 world
01:19:52.460 build an
01:19:53.480 audience of
01:19:53.960 people who've
01:19:54.360 really seen
01:19:54.840 the film
01:19:55.280 so that way
01:19:55.920 when the film
01:19:56.280 does go up
01:19:56.860 online eventually
01:19:57.420 what happened
01:19:58.720 at Sundance
01:19:59.180 won't happen
01:19:59.620 again
01:19:59.900 you won't have
01:20:00.640 a bunch of
01:20:00.980 people just
01:20:01.420 telling you
01:20:01.760 what the film
01:20:02.140 is about
01:20:02.440 and no one
01:20:02.780 has seen
01:20:03.040 it
01:20:03.240 you'd have
01:20:03.820 people that
01:20:04.240 have seen
01:20:04.620 the film
01:20:04.980 and can
01:20:05.260 defend it
01:20:05.940 when these
01:20:06.380 lies
01:20:06.640 come up
01:20:07.160 again
01:20:07.280 which they
01:20:07.620 will
01:20:07.820 and I
01:20:08.620 think
01:20:08.960 for me
01:20:10.060 because there's
01:20:10.840 just me
01:20:11.340 and staff
01:20:12.100 just the two
01:20:12.540 of us
01:20:12.940 we don't have
01:20:13.640 a huge team
01:20:14.120 that takes
01:20:14.480 time
01:20:14.800 so right
01:20:15.380 now we're
01:20:15.740 working to
01:20:16.240 try to find
01:20:16.860 a way to
01:20:17.440 get it up
01:20:18.260 online
01:20:18.660 which takes
01:20:19.180 like a couple
01:20:19.620 months unfortunately
01:20:20.380 but it's a long
01:20:21.220 process
01:20:21.780 it's around three
01:20:23.060 months to get
01:20:23.580 something up
01:20:23.960 online like
01:20:24.420 this
01:20:24.760 well if you do
01:20:25.580 end up going
01:20:26.160 in that
01:20:26.580 self-distribution
01:20:27.380 direction we'd
01:20:28.120 love to help
01:20:28.580 in any way
01:20:29.060 yeah that would
01:20:30.040 be awesome
01:20:30.840 of course
01:20:31.480 of course
01:20:31.980 I really think
01:20:32.640 more people
01:20:33.040 should see it
01:20:33.560 and I also
01:20:34.260 think people
01:20:34.960 who are as
01:20:35.920 nuanced and
01:20:36.460 as sensible
01:20:36.940 about these
01:20:37.500 things as you
01:20:38.020 are
01:20:38.240 you know
01:20:40.780 this is the
01:20:41.880 problem with
01:20:42.560 the world that
01:20:43.140 we live in at
01:20:43.580 the moment
01:20:43.860 it is the
01:20:44.580 sensible people
01:20:45.360 it is the
01:20:45.960 people who
01:20:46.520 are balanced
01:20:47.060 it is the
01:20:47.500 people who
01:20:47.860 are in the
01:20:48.120 centre
01:20:48.380 that are
01:20:48.640 the most
01:20:48.900 vulnerable
01:20:49.260 if you
01:20:50.480 if you
01:20:50.860 made a
01:20:51.260 film
01:20:51.580 talking about
01:20:52.400 how Muslims
01:20:52.820 are all
01:20:53.160 terrorists
01:20:53.560 there would
01:20:53.940 be a large
01:20:54.400 audience for
01:20:54.900 that
01:20:55.140 and the
01:20:55.860 fact that
01:20:56.320 people on
01:20:56.760 the left
01:20:57.000 tried to
01:20:57.360 cancel you
01:20:57.960 would only
01:20:58.680 help you
01:20:59.440 promote the
01:20:59.960 film
01:21:00.160 and if you'd
01:21:00.920 made a film
01:21:01.480 about how
01:21:02.040 all terrorists
01:21:02.720 are actually
01:21:03.160 innocent
01:21:03.540 there'd be a
01:21:04.280 large audience
01:21:04.880 on the other
01:21:05.300 side of the
01:21:05.700 political
01:21:06.000 spectrum
01:21:06.440 and the fact
01:21:07.200 that the
01:21:07.500 right was
01:21:07.900 attacking it
01:21:08.460 would help
01:21:08.860 you
01:21:09.040 but because
01:21:09.760 you actually
01:21:10.420 have taken
01:21:10.880 a sensible
01:21:11.440 and reasonable
01:21:12.060 and balanced
01:21:12.520 position
01:21:12.960 that's why
01:21:14.080 you're left
01:21:14.780 without a big
01:21:15.500 tribe on your
01:21:16.220 team
01:21:16.600 and that's why
01:21:17.700 it's become
01:21:18.120 as hard
01:21:18.420 and to me
01:21:18.760 that's the
01:21:19.120 real tragedy
01:21:19.660 of the cultural
01:21:20.220 moment that
01:21:20.660 we're in
01:21:20.960 is people
01:21:21.360 like you
01:21:21.840 who are
01:21:22.760 who are
01:21:23.880 prevented from
01:21:24.480 making things
01:21:25.100 that actually
01:21:25.740 matter
01:21:26.100 and are
01:21:26.480 actually good
01:21:27.260 and the
01:21:28.000 knock-on effect
01:21:28.600 unfortunately
01:21:29.120 has been
01:21:29.640 even worse
01:21:30.080 than that
01:21:30.480 so what I
01:21:31.080 mean by that
01:21:31.540 is
01:21:31.760 so when Sundance
01:21:32.880 apologized for
01:21:33.600 the film
01:21:34.000 there was
01:21:34.280 another film
01:21:34.740 at Sundance
01:21:35.160 the same
01:21:35.560 year as
01:21:35.780 me
01:21:35.880 called
01:21:36.040 The Exiles
01:21:36.560 and a
01:21:38.660 different group
01:21:39.180 then started
01:21:40.040 to go after
01:21:40.420 that group
01:21:40.880 and on Twitter
01:21:41.840 they cited
01:21:42.580 their reason
01:21:43.200 for them
01:21:43.560 going after
01:21:44.040 The Exiles
01:21:44.660 was that
01:21:45.580 they cited
01:21:46.180 the success
01:21:46.900 that the group
01:21:47.360 had come
01:21:48.300 after me
01:21:48.900 and garnished
01:21:49.480 Sundance
01:21:49.820 apology
01:21:50.220 and so that
01:21:51.380 inspired other
01:21:52.000 people to try
01:21:52.860 to take out
01:21:53.260 other films
01:21:53.960 the knock-on
01:21:54.940 effect being
01:21:55.620 at the end
01:21:56.500 of the day
01:21:56.720 if you take
01:21:57.080 it to this
01:21:57.420 natural ending
01:21:58.320 then film
01:21:59.140 festivals and
01:21:59.960 programmers
01:22:00.380 are only in
01:22:00.860 their programs
01:22:01.240 say films
01:22:02.080 which then
01:22:03.060 does a disservice
01:22:03.960 to the populace
01:22:04.640 that don't get
01:22:05.000 exposed to these
01:22:05.640 other stories
01:22:06.340 and one thing
01:22:07.860 that's been
01:22:08.200 extremely alarming
01:22:09.940 for me
01:22:10.520 is I spent
01:22:11.760 over a half
01:22:12.380 decade
01:22:12.720 interviewing men
01:22:14.880 who a lot of
01:22:15.820 them ascribe
01:22:16.520 to a certain
01:22:17.000 ideology
01:22:17.520 right
01:22:18.460 you're either
01:22:18.880 this type
01:22:19.960 of specific
01:22:20.740 Salafi Muslim
01:22:21.600 either believe
01:22:22.760 these specific
01:22:23.440 things and act
01:22:24.300 this specific
01:22:24.800 way
01:22:25.120 and if you
01:22:26.280 deviate
01:22:26.780 just a little
01:22:27.660 bit
01:22:27.940 then you're
01:22:28.660 not a real
01:22:29.060 Muslim
01:22:29.420 then you're
01:22:30.200 an infidel
01:22:30.640 and you can
01:22:31.380 be targeted
01:22:31.860 I then come
01:22:33.500 back to my
01:22:33.900 home country
01:22:34.540 and I see
01:22:35.640 something that's
01:22:36.140 quite alarming
01:22:36.660 and it's a
01:22:38.540 very similar
01:22:39.820 kind of feel
01:22:40.960 of an ideology
01:22:41.720 but in a
01:22:42.780 different
01:22:43.000 iteration
01:22:43.440 for example
01:22:44.700 you're either
01:22:45.100 this type
01:22:45.580 of progressive
01:22:46.180 liberal
01:22:46.920 you have to
01:22:47.980 believe these
01:22:48.500 specific things
01:22:49.700 of the day
01:22:50.840 but if you
01:22:52.120 deviate
01:22:52.620 just a little
01:22:53.200 bit
01:22:53.460 then you're
01:22:54.260 not a real
01:22:54.860 liberal
01:22:55.560 you're not a
01:22:56.240 real progressive
01:22:56.760 you're sexist
01:22:58.440 you're homophobic
01:22:59.280 you're racist
01:22:59.820 and you can
01:23:00.320 be targeted
01:23:00.760 and for me
01:23:02.660 I've been in a
01:23:04.200 world where that
01:23:04.740 goes to its
01:23:05.420 natural
01:23:06.040 fruition
01:23:07.280 and it's
01:23:07.920 scary
01:23:08.260 and so
01:23:09.660 seeing that
01:23:10.820 kind of
01:23:11.620 ideology
01:23:12.900 and I do
01:23:13.720 mean the word
01:23:14.180 ideology
01:23:14.760 because there
01:23:15.340 are people
01:23:15.780 who I know
01:23:16.860 personally
01:23:17.820 who I
01:23:18.800 considered
01:23:19.520 friends
01:23:20.260 who
01:23:21.680 didn't watch
01:23:23.180 the film
01:23:23.600 but then
01:23:24.720 decided to
01:23:25.220 go online
01:23:25.860 and just
01:23:26.680 bad mouth
01:23:27.160 it in me
01:23:27.780 because they
01:23:28.800 believed
01:23:29.460 that that
01:23:30.160 was the
01:23:30.440 right thing
01:23:30.820 to do
01:23:31.300 be it
01:23:31.920 virtue
01:23:32.280 signaling
01:23:32.760 or be it
01:23:33.800 they thought
01:23:34.180 it was
01:23:34.440 a righteous
01:23:35.640 cause
01:23:36.020 and what
01:23:36.220 I mean
01:23:36.520 by that
01:23:36.860 is
01:23:37.020 the reason
01:23:37.820 why I
01:23:38.100 don't think
01:23:38.500 these people
01:23:38.960 are evil
01:23:39.320 or these
01:23:39.580 people are
01:23:39.880 mean
01:23:40.080 or bad
01:23:41.000 people
01:23:41.300 it's just
01:23:41.740 what you
01:23:42.360 have to
01:23:42.580 understand
01:23:42.860 about the
01:23:43.140 documentary
01:23:43.520 community
01:23:43.980 it's made
01:23:44.800 up of a
01:23:45.540 lot of
01:23:45.860 people
01:23:46.220 who really
01:23:47.440 want to
01:23:48.100 do good
01:23:48.360 in the
01:23:48.560 world
01:23:48.780 who really
01:23:49.640 want to
01:23:49.900 change
01:23:50.180 the world
01:23:50.640 be a better
01:23:51.300 place
01:23:51.740 the only
01:23:53.620 downside
01:23:54.140 of that
01:23:54.560 is in that
01:23:55.380 environment
01:23:55.880 it's also
01:23:56.680 extremely easy
01:23:58.000 to weaponize
01:23:59.160 empathy
01:23:59.600 and so
01:24:01.120 if you're
01:24:01.560 trying to
01:24:02.000 be supportive
01:24:02.520 of a
01:24:02.880 minority
01:24:03.220 group
01:24:03.680 and someone
01:24:04.380 tells you
01:24:05.040 that this
01:24:05.760 film
01:24:06.220 is hurtful
01:24:07.280 you believe
01:24:08.380 that minority
01:24:08.960 group
01:24:09.380 and you
01:24:10.340 want to
01:24:10.780 help
01:24:11.100 champion
01:24:11.640 their
01:24:11.880 cause
01:24:12.380 but the
01:24:13.320 problem
01:24:13.680 is
01:24:14.200 when you're
01:24:15.160 a journalist
01:24:15.820 and you're
01:24:16.660 a truth
01:24:17.020 teller
01:24:17.460 and you're
01:24:18.160 a documentary
01:24:18.600 filmmaker
01:24:19.220 before you
01:24:20.760 jump on
01:24:21.140 any
01:24:21.340 bagwagon
01:24:21.960 your whole
01:24:22.740 job is
01:24:23.560 to do
01:24:23.860 your due
01:24:24.160 diligence
01:24:24.500 so if
01:24:25.480 you can't
01:24:25.860 even watch
01:24:26.380 a two
01:24:26.760 hour film
01:24:27.340 before chiming
01:24:28.100 in
01:24:28.260 if that's
01:24:28.680 too much
01:24:29.120 energy
01:24:29.480 for you
01:24:29.900 to do
01:24:30.400 then you
01:24:31.080 are not
01:24:31.700 a journalist
01:24:32.380 you are
01:24:33.460 an activist
01:24:33.960 that writes
01:24:34.700 you're not
01:24:36.320 a documentarian
01:24:37.240 you're an
01:24:38.340 activist
01:24:38.680 with a
01:24:39.020 camera
01:24:39.380 and so
01:24:40.340 for me
01:24:40.740 I do
01:24:41.140 draw the
01:24:41.480 line
01:24:41.700 between
01:24:42.160 being a
01:24:43.120 journalist
01:24:43.520 being a
01:24:44.100 documentarian
01:24:44.700 and being
01:24:45.060 an activist
01:24:45.500 and I
01:24:46.540 think that
01:24:46.980 those lines
01:24:47.480 have been
01:24:47.740 gotten
01:24:47.960 blurred
01:24:48.280 lately
01:24:48.660 and
01:24:49.440 unfortunately
01:24:50.080 it's had
01:24:50.720 a very
01:24:51.500 negative
01:24:53.160 knock-on
01:24:53.600 effect
01:24:53.960 both in
01:24:54.840 journalism
01:24:55.260 and in
01:24:55.860 filmmaking
01:24:56.220 and so
01:24:57.440 for me
01:24:58.880 what I
01:24:59.800 hope
01:25:00.240 is if I'm
01:25:01.400 able to
01:25:01.800 turn this
01:25:02.160 around
01:25:02.480 if I'm
01:25:03.680 able to
01:25:04.060 get the
01:25:04.380 film out
01:25:04.720 there in
01:25:04.900 a big
01:25:05.260 way
01:25:05.580 in a
01:25:06.200 successful
01:25:06.660 way
01:25:07.080 then
01:25:09.020 hopefully
01:25:09.640 that will
01:25:10.600 send a
01:25:10.980 message to
01:25:11.540 the industry
01:25:12.100 say hey
01:25:13.240 before we
01:25:13.740 bend the
01:25:14.100 knee next
01:25:14.520 time
01:25:14.900 maybe we
01:25:16.040 don't want
01:25:16.300 to have
01:25:16.500 egg on
01:25:16.800 our face
01:25:17.260 and maybe
01:25:17.700 if we
01:25:17.960 program a
01:25:18.520 film
01:25:18.740 we stick
01:25:19.560 by it
01:25:20.040 maybe we
01:25:20.760 decide to
01:25:21.240 be an
01:25:21.540 EP on
01:25:22.080 a film
01:25:22.480 we champion
01:25:23.420 it
01:25:23.800 because at
01:25:24.940 the end
01:25:25.220 of the day
01:25:25.700 I think
01:25:26.560 that what's
01:25:27.000 really scary
01:25:27.560 to me
01:25:28.120 is that if
01:25:29.820 you go back
01:25:30.520 30 years
01:25:32.080 you have
01:25:33.060 Salman Rushdie
01:25:33.780 his book
01:25:34.780 I think the
01:25:37.540 translators for
01:25:38.460 his book
01:25:38.820 were murdered
01:25:39.320 but bookstores
01:25:41.020 still chose
01:25:41.820 to put it
01:25:42.460 on the
01:25:42.700 bookshelf
01:25:43.120 at a
01:25:43.500 principle
01:25:43.820 and sell
01:25:44.520 it
01:25:44.760 fast forward
01:25:46.260 30 years
01:25:47.060 you have a
01:25:48.300 huge institution
01:25:49.060 like Sundance
01:25:49.820 or a
01:25:51.160 multi-millionaire
01:25:53.020 many times
01:25:53.560 over like
01:25:54.080 Abigail Disney
01:25:54.720 and a few
01:25:56.520 tweets
01:25:57.000 and well
01:25:58.340 written letters
01:25:59.360 and a
01:26:00.060 campaign
01:26:00.600 causes them
01:26:02.700 to capitulate
01:26:03.300 and these
01:26:04.860 are supposed
01:26:05.200 to be the
01:26:05.560 institutions
01:26:06.080 and the
01:26:06.600 industry leaders
01:26:07.260 that are
01:26:07.500 supposed to
01:26:07.820 safeguard against
01:26:08.520 that
01:26:08.840 and if those
01:26:09.980 are no longer
01:26:10.520 working
01:26:10.980 because at the
01:26:11.720 end of the day
01:26:12.040 you're always
01:26:12.440 going to have
01:26:12.680 people attack
01:26:13.200 your work
01:26:13.580 that's not
01:26:14.340 new
01:26:14.540 but what is
01:26:15.700 new is these
01:26:16.340 institutions
01:26:16.840 and the
01:26:17.860 leaderships
01:26:18.460 in these
01:26:18.700 industries
01:26:19.160 aren't
01:26:20.060 leading
01:26:20.540 and what I
01:26:21.800 mean by that
01:26:22.300 is in the
01:26:23.180 fire service
01:26:23.880 when you're
01:26:24.680 the captain
01:26:25.120 you have more
01:26:26.580 responsibility
01:26:27.120 than a firefighter
01:26:28.120 you take the
01:26:28.760 hit
01:26:28.960 you protect
01:26:29.860 your crew
01:26:30.260 I was a
01:26:31.600 filmmaker that
01:26:32.160 was accepted
01:26:32.980 into Sundance
01:26:33.800 and instead of
01:26:34.960 Sundance
01:26:35.380 protecting the
01:26:36.160 filmmaker that
01:26:36.680 they programmed
01:26:37.340 they threw
01:26:38.280 that filmmaker
01:26:38.800 under the bus
01:26:39.500 and that film
01:26:40.980 and everyone
01:26:41.520 involved in it
01:26:42.280 and to me
01:26:43.060 that's not
01:26:43.480 leadership
01:26:43.860 and if
01:26:44.920 you're not
01:26:45.340 leading in
01:26:45.740 the industry
01:26:46.280 then you're
01:26:47.460 you're basically
01:26:48.680 devaluing the
01:26:50.360 value that you
01:26:50.940 say you add
01:26:51.660 and at the end
01:26:52.960 of the day
01:26:53.480 someone once
01:26:54.980 told me the
01:26:55.360 saying like
01:26:55.880 so the only
01:26:57.240 thing more
01:26:58.080 dangerous
01:26:58.700 than a person
01:27:00.540 with
01:27:01.800 limitless resources
01:27:03.740 and more money
01:27:04.820 than God
01:27:05.280 is someone who
01:27:06.560 has nothing
01:27:07.120 else to lose
01:27:08.320 at this point
01:27:09.800 they got nothing
01:27:11.000 to lose
01:27:11.400 it's fantastic
01:27:13.620 thank you so
01:27:14.920 much for coming
01:27:15.520 on the show
01:27:16.080 Meg it's been
01:27:16.780 an absolute
01:27:17.400 pleasure
01:27:17.720 if people want
01:27:18.240 to find you
01:27:18.680 online if they
01:27:19.260 want to find
01:27:19.660 out more about
01:27:20.300 you where is
01:27:21.380 the best place
01:27:21.940 to do that
01:27:22.400 yeah so we
01:27:23.180 have a go
01:27:23.500 fund me page
01:27:24.220 we put updates
01:27:25.040 all the time
01:27:25.700 so if you go
01:27:26.300 to go fund me
01:27:26.880 just search
01:27:27.460 jihad rehab
01:27:28.100 or makes
01:27:30.300 maker go fund
01:27:31.000 me we have
01:27:32.400 a website
01:27:32.820 jihad rehab
01:27:33.500 dot com
01:27:34.180 where we put
01:27:34.600 a bunch of
01:27:34.920 screenings and
01:27:35.640 all those dates
01:27:36.180 as well and
01:27:37.180 they can follow
01:27:37.640 me on twitter
01:27:38.240 at me i g h o
01:27:40.200 n or makes
01:27:41.940 maker on twitter
01:27:42.560 i think that i
01:27:43.400 think you can
01:27:43.840 search for that
01:27:44.280 i'm kind of like
01:27:44.880 not really a
01:27:45.520 twitter expert
01:27:46.040 i fucked it up
01:27:46.700 a couple times
01:27:47.360 so i'm still
01:27:47.860 trying to learn
01:27:48.360 i'm not a
01:27:48.900 social media
01:27:49.400 expert at all
01:27:50.480 yeah and then
01:27:51.500 i think you
01:27:52.620 know if people
01:27:53.200 have any leads
01:27:54.240 in terms of like
01:27:54.980 if there's a
01:27:55.580 theater near you
01:27:56.600 or a film
01:27:57.780 festival that you
01:27:58.380 think would be
01:27:58.800 brave enough or
01:27:59.600 if you are in
01:28:00.440 the industry or
01:28:01.580 you are a
01:28:01.980 BAFTA member
01:28:02.600 oh that's one
01:28:03.640 thing i should
01:28:04.020 say for people
01:28:05.500 in the in the
01:28:06.040 uk who are
01:28:06.540 BAFTA members
01:28:07.160 you can watch
01:28:08.560 it so it's
01:28:09.180 online right
01:28:10.300 now but only
01:28:11.060 for BAFTA
01:28:12.160 members and
01:28:12.700 only for
01:28:13.200 academy voters
01:28:13.920 they have this
01:28:14.500 very like huge
01:28:16.480 security protected
01:28:17.340 streaming things
01:28:18.140 that are available
01:28:18.580 to those members
01:28:19.100 and they can
01:28:20.260 watch the film
01:28:20.900 and then make
01:28:21.360 up their own
01:28:22.100 mind and that
01:28:22.740 would be really
01:28:23.300 helpful for
01:28:24.380 more people
01:28:24.860 as many people
01:28:25.560 to see this
01:28:25.940 film as possible
01:28:26.580 well we wish
01:28:27.140 you all the
01:28:27.460 best and like
01:28:28.000 i said if
01:28:28.440 there's anything
01:28:28.880 we can do
01:28:29.300 for you in
01:28:29.580 the future
01:28:29.880 we'd be very
01:28:30.780 happy to do
01:28:31.280 that with
01:28:32.520 that we've got
01:28:33.240 one final question
01:28:34.140 for you which
01:28:34.880 is the same as
01:28:35.420 always what's
01:28:36.300 the one thing
01:28:36.700 we're not
01:28:37.080 talking about as
01:28:37.960 a society that
01:28:38.680 we really should
01:28:39.140 be
01:28:39.380 i think one
01:28:42.900 thing that i've
01:28:43.620 been kind of
01:28:44.280 talking about
01:28:45.360 lately and
01:28:47.200 really appreciating
01:28:48.140 is the power
01:28:48.900 of i don't
01:28:49.460 know
01:28:49.680 what i mean by
01:28:51.500 that is i've
01:28:52.640 had a lot of
01:28:53.020 discussions with
01:28:53.700 people lately
01:28:54.320 about a plethora
01:28:55.460 of things and
01:28:56.520 there seems to
01:28:57.120 be a certitude
01:28:58.060 about things that
01:28:59.520 i've i know that
01:29:00.960 they don't know a
01:29:01.480 lot about
01:29:01.880 and what i mean
01:29:02.780 by that is the
01:29:03.460 other day i was
01:29:04.360 with some
01:29:04.660 friends and i
01:29:05.800 gave them a
01:29:06.160 hypothetical scenario
01:29:07.040 i said what
01:29:09.520 would you say
01:29:11.000 if i told you
01:29:12.000 someone at a
01:29:12.760 major newspaper
01:29:13.680 tweeted a
01:29:15.860 sexist joke
01:29:16.540 what should
01:29:17.120 happen to that
01:29:17.600 person that's a
01:29:19.160 very limited amount
01:29:19.880 of information and
01:29:21.540 so i went around
01:29:21.940 the table and i
01:29:22.520 asked my friends
01:29:23.200 none of my
01:29:24.240 friends asked for
01:29:25.000 more information
01:29:25.580 they all had
01:29:27.140 their you know
01:29:28.200 judge during
01:29:28.860 sentence one was
01:29:30.220 he should be
01:29:30.660 fired another
01:29:31.280 one was he
01:29:31.680 should be
01:29:31.920 suspended without
01:29:32.440 pay another
01:29:33.260 one he should
01:29:33.760 be demoted i
01:29:35.120 said okay what
01:29:35.860 about if i told
01:29:37.960 you that this
01:29:39.220 journalist was in
01:29:41.460 the business for
01:29:42.000 30 years multiple
01:29:43.260 pulitzer prizes
01:29:44.100 multiple awards
01:29:46.860 and like woodward
01:29:48.440 and bernstein level
01:29:49.240 and what if i told
01:29:51.800 you that the whole
01:29:53.020 twitter thing that
01:29:53.640 he was doing was
01:29:54.460 literally just
01:29:55.080 mandated a month
01:29:55.840 ago where his
01:29:56.420 paper said you
01:29:57.540 must tweet at
01:29:58.160 least twice a week
01:29:58.960 something in order
01:30:00.000 in order to like
01:30:00.800 meet your minimum
01:30:01.660 requirement and
01:30:03.140 what if i also
01:30:03.640 told you told you
01:30:04.280 that that tweet
01:30:04.780 was sent at two
01:30:05.460 in the morning on
01:30:06.140 a friday night for
01:30:08.120 someone who was you
01:30:09.220 know in his late
01:30:09.940 60s probably out
01:30:12.100 the bar drinking
01:30:12.880 what if i told you
01:30:13.880 he thought he was
01:30:14.380 sending a private
01:30:15.000 message to a friend
01:30:15.780 on twitter and not
01:30:16.480 posting it publicly
01:30:17.240 does that change how
01:30:19.540 you would punish this
01:30:21.040 person and of course
01:30:22.540 they all went around
01:30:23.260 and changed their
01:30:24.140 answer and then
01:30:25.800 what i realized is
01:30:27.800 when you give people
01:30:29.920 facts without context
01:30:32.460 it's not truth it's
01:30:34.500 propaganda and so
01:30:36.160 what i really want
01:30:37.480 people to really kind
01:30:38.740 of drill down on is
01:30:40.460 context because context
01:30:42.240 is everything and a
01:30:44.120 lot of times we see
01:30:45.020 videos online that are
01:30:46.140 10 20 seconds long and
01:30:48.400 we come in and we
01:30:49.200 judge right away but
01:30:50.540 what we're missing is
01:30:51.240 the context because
01:30:52.740 context will tell you
01:30:54.220 more what you need to
01:30:55.440 know and without that i
01:30:57.620 would employ people to
01:30:58.800 just take a beat
01:30:59.760 because having been
01:31:01.340 gotten a lot of hate
01:31:04.600 because there was no
01:31:06.300 context i think that
01:31:08.160 it's imperative that
01:31:09.140 people approach
01:31:10.180 situations with
01:31:11.580 inquiry rather than
01:31:12.940 inquisition and with
01:31:14.580 curiosity rather than
01:31:15.860 judgment and i would
01:31:18.060 also implore people to
01:31:19.320 be not just kind to one
01:31:22.000 another but give people
01:31:22.860 the benefit of the doubt
01:31:23.640 we're all trying to do
01:31:24.800 the best that we can and
01:31:26.760 none of us are inherently
01:31:28.020 evil people we all think
01:31:29.520 we're doing the right
01:31:30.080 thing so i think the one
01:31:32.160 thing that i would say
01:31:33.060 is i think people need
01:31:34.660 to seek out context a lot
01:31:36.960 more than we are i like
01:31:38.940 you meg i think it fit
01:31:39.900 very well in like the
01:31:41.160 late 1990s early
01:31:42.560 90s that's your era
01:31:44.100 because that world i'm
01:31:45.640 afraid i wish it were
01:31:46.880 here but it ain't but
01:31:48.640 you're right of course
01:31:49.400 you're right and there's
01:31:50.840 a great that's a great
01:31:52.500 note to finish on we'll
01:31:53.420 ask you a couple of
01:31:54.080 questions for our
01:31:54.820 locals uh meg smaker
01:31:57.020 that's us thank you
01:31:59.120 very much brilliant
01:32:00.140 absolute pleasure
01:32:00.620 so i went to go
01:32:03.060 interview the head of
01:32:03.640 the fbi thinking he
01:32:04.800 was going to say this
01:32:05.380 is some kind of dog a
01:32:06.100 pony show this is like
01:32:07.500 just a pr stunt but he
01:32:10.220 said and i was really
01:32:10.960 surprised he said that
01:32:11.760 he said we fucking
01:32:12.560 love this program and
01:32:13.740 we wish we can do
01:32:14.400 something like this in
01:32:15.000 the states and i was
01:32:16.480 like well why can't we
01:32:17.440 two reasons to say
01:32:18.740 one
01:32:19.440 broadway's smash hit
01:32:27.840 the neil diamond
01:32:28.620 musical a beautiful
01:32:30.040 noise is coming to
01:32:31.600 toronto the true story
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01:32:43.800 musical mega hit is
01:32:45.080 here the neil diamond
01:32:46.380 musical a beautiful
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01:32:48.820 june 7th 2026 at the
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01:32:51.860 theater get tickets at
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