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- May 12, 2022
The Case for Abortion - Ann Furedi
Episode Stats
Length
1 hour and 11 minutes
Words per Minute
134.27956
Word Count
9,568
Sentence Count
338
Misogynist Sentences
76
Hate Speech Sentences
41
Summary
Summaries generated with
gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ
.
Transcript
Transcript generated with
Whisper
(
turbo
).
Misogyny classifications generated with
MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny
.
Hate speech classifications generated with
facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target
.
00:00:00.000
Having run an abortion service for 17 years,
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there are very, very few women who will come back
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and basically say, I really wish I hadn't done that.
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The number of women who contact us and say,
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thank you for enabling me to put my life back on track is huge.
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Hello and welcome to Trigonometry.
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I'm Francis Foster.
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I'm Constantine Kisson.
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And this is a show for you if you want honest conversations
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with fascinating people.
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Our brilliant guest today is a former chief executive
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of the British Pregnancy Advisory Service, Anne Faraday.
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The problem we have with this episode is we lost the footage we had
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from the main camera.
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We've already fired our producer for the hundredth time.
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Hasn't helped.
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So in this episode, everything is as normal.
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The only thing is you won't see us front on,
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which I'm sure will be a relief.
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Anne Faraday, welcome to Trigonometry.
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Thank you very much for having me.
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It's great to have you on.
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You know that we interviewed Dr. Callum Miller recently,
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who has a very different position to you on abortion.
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I think it's fair to say.
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I think it's fair to say he does.
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And we had a long discussion where we were kind of probing
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some of his arguments.
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And at the end of it, in fact, at the beginning,
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I said, this is our first foray into this.
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We're going to get someone on who has a different view.
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And at the end of it, he actually said, well,
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I can recommend you some people who disagree with me vehemently,
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but who are very good.
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And you were right at the top of that list.
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So welcome to the show.
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Thank you very much indeed.
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Great to have you on.
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Tell everybody who are you, how are you, where you are,
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what has been your journey through life that leads you to be sitting here talking to us?
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Oh, my God.
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Right.
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So this is going to be a very short,
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very short account of who I am and where I am.
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So I'm actually a journalist way back in the day
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who got very interested in women's reproductive health
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through doing medical writing.
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Ended up working for the Family Planning Association,
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running their press office,
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doing parliamentary advocacy work around abortion
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right the way back in the early 90s.
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It's probably about before you guys were born.
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When actually abortion was...
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She's very charitable.
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Yeah, she is.
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No, no, no.
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But, you know, abortion was way more controversial than it is now.
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And at that time, the campaigning was largely about,
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a lot of it was about funding in the NHS
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because about half of women had to pay for their own procedure
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because it wasn't really seen as something
00:03:00.000
that women should be able to get on the NHS.
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And I went from there to running what was the, turned out,
00:03:09.000
well, ended up being the largest abortion provider in Britain
00:03:14.680
with a good advocacy department to make sure the politicians
00:03:20.580
and the public understood why women needed abortions.
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And I always used to describe it as the best job in the world,
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but I always decided that I would finish work when I got to 60.
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So I'm now focusing on writing.
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I've gone back and studied philosophy at university.
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I'm doing a lot of dog walking and some talking to guys like you.
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Yeah.
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Well, it's a pleasure to have you on.
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So let's get straight into it.
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The, I pushed back on Callum quite a bit,
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but I also agreed with quite a lot of what he said, I think.
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His, Callum's main argument from memory was essentially that
00:04:03.280
our job as people is to protect the most vulnerable people in society
00:04:07.460
and unborn children are that.
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That is a life and taking it is immoral and wrong.
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What say you to that?
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Well, funnily enough,
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there are a lot of areas that Callum and I would agree on.
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And I do think that abortion is taking a life of sorts.
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But the one thing that I think is profoundly immoral
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is forcing a woman to carry a pregnancy
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and have a child when she really does not want to do that.
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And I also think it's profoundly immoral to force a woman to have an abortion
00:04:52.080
if she wants to have a child.
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And I think that these are the whole thing about how you deal with your pregnancy
00:05:01.540
and what kind of family you have is something that is deeply,
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it's a deeply intimate moral consideration
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that should be made by the person who is going to live the life of responsibility for it.
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And you can have an opinion on it, I can have an opinion on it,
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Callum can have an opinion on it.
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But at the end of the day, it is the woman who is pregnant
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who is going to look at herself every day in the mirror
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knowing the decision she made about that pregnancy.
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And I think that she should be responsible for it.
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And to do that, she has to be able to choose.
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Why is abortion special, Anne?
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Because, you know, based on what you've said,
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to go with the logic of your own argument,
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if abortion is killing,
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in what other area would we allow people to make a decision for themselves
00:06:03.260
that allows them to kill someone else for their own benefit?
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However important that benefit is.
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Yeah, and there are no other areas in which we would do that,
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which is why when people say,
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oh, women can have abortions just because it's inconvenient to have a child,
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are completely wrong.
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I mean, we wouldn't allow people to bump off their parents, would they?
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Because it's inconvenient to be caring for your elderly parents.
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But pregnancy is utterly different.
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You know, when a woman is pregnant,
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the life that we're talking about here is actually growing inside her.
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It's something that's going on within her actual body.
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No one else can intervene to affect that life without interfering or intervening in her life.
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Once she's given birth, that's obviously entirely different.
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Teams of social workers and nurses and whatever can be, you know, doing stuff for that baby.
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But up until that moment, it, you know, she is the person who's affected.
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And I think it, it's curious that we lose track of that.
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We kind of lose sight of it.
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So if you think about it, people will say, oh, well, you know, surely it's okay to insist
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that a woman should go on with the pregnancy, at least until the child's born,
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because it's a human life.
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But, you know, you wouldn't say to, you wouldn't say to me, you have to give your kidney to keep
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somebody alive, or you have to make a blood donation to keep another person alive.
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Because that way, you know, forcing people to do things with their own bodies for other people,
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I think that really is the road to hell.
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You know, these things are seen as being voluntary.
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And I think however much it bothers us, I think we have to see abortion as being the choice
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of the person who's living the life.
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You know, we talk about, we talk about when does life begin or become morally significant
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in the womb.
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But you have to remember that at no point does a woman become morally less significant
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or morally less of a person because she's pregnant.
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So why would we take away her rights to deal with her own body in a way that we wouldn't do beforehand?
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That's, you know, that's the way that I kind of reckon it.
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And that doesn't mean, you know, it doesn't mean that I have got some great love of abortion
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as a procedure.
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Actually, I've got a great, a great presumption in favour of life.
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I think having a child is wonderful, but I've got a great love of people's individual freedom.
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And I think that, you know, having a child is something that we have to give people freedom
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to decide about.
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I couldn't agree with you more on the liberty about your own body.
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And just touching back on COVID, that argument became deeply unfashionable when we were talking
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about mandatory vaccinations.
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Well, it is something that is deeply unfashionable.
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In fact, one of, but it's also, it's particularly unfashionable when it comes to this, because
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it amazes me that, you know, you have organisations like the Alliance for Democracy and Freedom and
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so on, who are absolutely fantastic on a whole load of freedom and democracy issues.
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But when it comes to this freedom of a woman to decide about her own body, suddenly all of
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that goes a bit out of the window.
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And I think, or the other thing that happens is that people think that abortion is some kind
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of an identity issue.
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It's like a feminist issue that is about how women define who they are.
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And I don't think that that's right at all.
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And I think that, you know, nobody wants to identify as a woman who has had an abortion.
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You don't support a woman's right.
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You don't, you don't exercise your right to abortion.
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Let's put it like this.
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You don't exercise that right, like you exercise your right to vote.
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You know, oh, I'm a woman.
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Abortion's legal.
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I think I'll have one of those.
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That's not, you know, that is never the way it works.
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On an individual level, abortion is the solution to a particular problem.
00:11:47.960
You had sex, you got pregnant, you really do not want to have a baby.
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But, you know, it's got such a kind of political ramifications, moral ramifications for other
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people that the whole thing becomes, you know, a real mess.
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And my sense is, you know, can we please leave people to make these deeply intimate decisions
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for themselves and let them take the responsibility for it?
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Because ultimately it's, it's her body.
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And we live in a society that generally now recognises that people should do that.
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But hang on a second.
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So on the whole, I agree with the argument, but shouldn't there be limits around when
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a woman should be able to get abortion?
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She could be able to get an abortion because, for instance, eight months in, I mean, a baby,
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most babies can live outside of the womb eight months in.
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Should that be allowed?
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Okay, well, so this is one of the things that used to really do my head in, actually, when
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I was running BPAS, because we have a 24-week time limit.
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And I think in lots of ways, we could probably say that it's not unreasonable.
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You know, 24 weeks is six months.
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We can accept that by then, frankly, very, very, very few women would be contemplating having
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an abortion, because by that time you can feel fetal movement.
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You're generally, you know, visibly pregnant.
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In this country, it's quite easy to get an abortion in early pregnancy.
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What is a terrible thing, I believe, is when you have that guillotine of dates.
00:14:06.040
And so, and believe me, this is a seriously practical problem where there will be all kinds
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of reasons why a woman will present late in pregnancy.
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And sometimes it's got to do with the fact that a wanted pregnancy has become an unwanted
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pregnancy.
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Maybe it's because her circumstances have changed.
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Maybe her relationship has broken down.
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You know, there are a whole load of things that can go on.
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Pregnancy always happens within the context of a woman's life.
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But it seems to me utterly insane that an abortion that is perfectly legal on the Thursday, when
00:14:54.960
she is 23 weeks and six days pregnant, is utterly illegal on the Friday.
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So, say the doctor's sick.
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Say something happens, like there's a train strike and she can't get to the clinic.
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If you've got that absolute guillotine of a time limit, it's not like, you know, it's not like a
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speeding limit where, oh, you can go a little bit beyond it.
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It's literally the case that one minute past midnight, a pregnancy that was legal now isn't.
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And that to me is mind-numbingly stupid.
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And it's very harsh for women who are on that cusp.
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And then when it comes to the very late abortions, there's ones that I think make everybody draw in a
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deep breath, you know, it's when you hear of women, and this can really only happen for
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severe fetal anomaly, and you hear of these very, very late cases.
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And typically, that will have been a managed situation between a woman and her doctor.
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And very often, there's very late ones, when the baby would be born with some absolutely
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crippling anomaly that means that it couldn't be kept alive after birth.
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And the woman has said to her medical team that she really wants to carry the pregnancy as long as
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possible, out of love for that unborn child.
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So it's not someone deciding, you know what, I actually don't feel like.
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Yeah, yeah, sure.
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But can we explore a few more arguments that I found persuasive with Callum?
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So it's interesting that we agree that it's killing.
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And so we can maybe come back to that part of the conversation.
00:17:03.780
But the other thing that he explained was that quite often, and look, my wife is currently
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eight months pregnant.
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Yes.
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Right?
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Okay.
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So you know exactly what it's like then to be eight months pregnant.
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And one of the things...
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I mean, not exactly.
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Well, no, not exactly.
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I know exactly what she's going through.
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Even if you tell me you're a pregnant woman, I'm not going to believe you on that one.
00:17:25.980
Right, right, exactly.
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Well, you're very transphobic.
00:17:29.040
But look, so one of the things that I've observed is that, and my wife would tell you
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this herself, is that she's gone through various stages, not only physically, but also emotionally
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and mentally and psychologically.
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And sometimes she's very, very calm.
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And other times she's a bit more emotional and a bit all over the place.
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And this is the process that you go through.
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And one of the points that Callum made when we interviewed him was that if you look at
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the statistics of how women feel if they've had an abortion versus carrying the baby, even
00:18:01.020
if they were forced to carry the baby through, is that the statistics show, Callum says, that
00:18:07.520
actually the outcomes are more positive for women who carry the baby through than the women
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who have an abortion.
00:18:14.640
Right?
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Yeah.
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So in my point being that we don't always necessarily know what the right decision is
00:18:20.320
in advance, but the evidence does seem to show that women seem to benefit.
00:18:25.140
They're more likely to benefit.
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I mean, these are terrible words.
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I'm getting myself into awful trouble here.
00:18:30.760
Because it's a really difficult argument.
00:18:33.380
The outcomes are better, statistically speaking, for women who carry the pregnancy through, even
00:18:37.900
if they didn't want to, versus the women who have an abortion.
00:18:40.840
That's what he argues.
00:18:41.780
Yeah, but where do you go?
00:18:42.880
I mean, that is a kind of, I think, personally, a slightly wacky way of looking at it.
00:18:52.940
Because once you get into these studies of better outcomes, you end up going all over
00:19:00.440
the place.
00:19:00.780
So, you know, I can tell you that the outcomes of pregnancies that are conceived to women
00:19:09.600
in their early 20s are better than the outcomes of pregnancies that are conceived by women
00:19:18.960
at later ages and so on.
00:19:22.900
We wouldn't go around saying, oh, it's a really good idea for everybody to be getting pregnant
00:19:27.920
when they're in their early 20s.
00:19:29.800
And we shouldn't be letting them get pregnant in later years because the outcomes are better.
00:19:38.000
That really is the road to a very eugenic society where you're basically organising people's behaviour
00:19:45.260
on the thing of outcomes.
00:19:48.140
And the problem is, is that these studies, it's very difficult to get comparable groups.
00:19:56.300
And I think that it ultimately comes down to allowing people to make the decision that they think is the
00:20:12.320
right decision for them at the time, even though sometimes we might look back and we might think
00:20:22.080
that we would have made a different decision with hindsight.
00:20:25.760
I mean, we do that with all kinds of things that we do in our lives.
00:20:29.380
We do that with the people we marry or have children with and so on.
00:20:34.380
Seemed like a good idea at the time.
00:20:36.060
I'm not very sure it's the right thing to do.
00:20:39.140
Looking back on what we would have done.
00:20:41.960
Looking back on it.
00:20:43.820
Frank's my husband, by the way.
00:20:46.660
You know, it's like looking back on things.
00:20:49.060
We're not immune to it.
00:20:50.740
Now, what I can say as a former abortion provider is that, you know,
00:20:59.720
and I know that people who are very against abortion tend to demonise us
00:21:06.840
and don't entirely believe us when we say this.
00:21:10.240
But the last thing that you want is to end a pregnancy and for someone to regret it.
00:21:20.380
You know, you really do not want that to happen.
00:21:23.320
So there's a massive amount of work that goes on to ensure that women,
00:21:31.360
particularly with these later procedures,
00:21:34.100
are really in a space where they have considered all of the various options
00:21:39.780
and they're not making a snap decision on it.
00:21:42.120
Because you do not want to be the doctor
00:21:44.300
who is being hauled up in front of the GMC
00:21:49.320
and accused of not properly ensuring that women have consented
00:21:54.940
and been counselled and so on.
00:21:56.800
And more to the point, you're a decent human being
00:22:00.540
and you don't want someone to be in a situation like that.
00:22:04.940
So I think that, you know, what I would say to Callum
00:22:09.680
is you can't live people's lives for them.
00:22:13.060
You have to treat women like the adults they are.
00:22:19.180
You have to make sure that they have weighed up all of the options
00:22:24.180
and that they're not making a snap decision.
00:22:29.260
And then you have to make, you have to let them decide.
00:22:32.620
It's a good point.
00:22:33.860
And when I said I'm persuaded by his argument,
00:22:36.760
I was not suggesting that that necessarily means
00:22:39.100
we should outlaw all abortions based on the fact that the outcomes are better.
00:22:42.340
But is that something that a woman might be told that,
00:22:47.720
you know, look, you're considering an abortion.
00:22:49.720
Here is the evidence about how women feel
00:22:52.780
as a result of having an abortion versus carrying the child through.
00:22:57.280
I don't think that you would.
00:22:58.420
Well, I don't know.
00:23:00.580
Because that wouldn't that be relevant to tell them?
00:23:02.520
Well, I tell you, so I think, right,
00:23:07.900
and I know that this is the way that things go on in,
00:23:14.960
certainly in BPAS clinics,
00:23:17.800
is that the conversation that you will have with somebody,
00:23:22.800
that the counsellors will have with someone,
00:23:24.740
is very nuanced.
00:23:26.880
And when, for example, as you quite often do,
00:23:30.300
you get a younger woman in who's basically saying,
00:23:35.180
actually, I really want to have this baby,
00:23:37.380
but my mum will kill me.
00:23:39.840
You're saying, actually, she probably won't, you know.
00:23:43.660
And let's think about how you might have that discussion with her.
00:23:46.120
Or the person who's saying, you know,
00:23:50.860
I really want to have this baby,
00:23:53.080
I can't cope with this morning sickness anymore.
00:23:56.580
I can't cope with da-da-da-da-da.
00:23:58.780
You're talking to them about how they can cope with it.
00:24:02.580
And I think that where there's sometimes an imbalance
00:24:08.920
in the sort of issues is that if you take, like, the other side,
00:24:17.460
it's not really a two-sided argument.
00:24:21.960
There are some doctors who are absolutely against abortion.
00:24:28.200
And then there are those of us who are providing services
00:24:32.660
who, it's not like you're for abortion.
00:24:36.880
It's the, you want women to make the right choice.
00:24:39.700
And where I really respect Callum
00:24:41.840
is that I think that Callum does really believe
00:24:47.380
that abortion is a bad thing for women.
00:24:51.980
What I would say is that having run an abortion service
00:24:57.680
for 17 years, there are very, very few women
00:25:03.060
who will come back and basically say,
00:25:06.500
I really wish I hadn't done that.
00:25:09.120
The number of women who contact us and say,
00:25:12.700
thank you for enabling me to put my life back on track is huge.
00:25:21.980
Hey, Konstantin, do you believe every business
00:25:25.640
needs cybersecurity to succeed?
00:25:28.300
Yes, of course, because otherwise Uncle Vlad
00:25:30.780
will hack the hell out of it.
00:25:32.160
Wouldn't that be a gross violation of international law?
00:25:35.320
In Putin, Russia, we don't have law.
00:25:37.540
Well, if you don't live in Russia,
00:25:39.520
then Pocket Seam is the company for you.
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If you have a business that needs protecting
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from the unscrupulous elements of the internet,
00:25:47.960
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Unscrupulous elements.
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That is no way to talk about my family.
00:25:55.020
Pocket Seam also provides free resources
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00:26:00.300
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00:26:02.700
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Pocket Seam is the best and most cost-effective
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If you want to protect your company at a reasonable price,
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then go to pocketseam.co.uk.
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That's P-O-C-K-E-T-S-I-E-M.co.uk
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and get your company protected by the best in the business.
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If you think about the way that the statistics work,
00:26:36.740
I hate talking statistics because I'm rubbish at remembering numbers
00:26:41.220
and so on, to be honest.
00:26:42.240
Do not ask me tough statistical questions.
00:26:46.200
But if you think that something like one in three women in Britain
00:26:50.900
will have terminated a pregnancy at some time during their life.
00:26:56.260
One in three?
00:26:57.020
Yeah.
00:26:57.380
Wow.
00:26:57.640
Yeah.
00:26:59.280
I know.
00:27:00.120
I mean, it's true.
00:27:02.180
One in three women will have terminated a pregnancy
00:27:05.220
at some time during their life.
00:27:08.520
The reason why that happens, by the way,
00:27:10.260
is because contraception,
00:27:13.080
which looks very effective on paper and in studies,
00:27:19.140
generally isn't as effective as you think it will be in real life.
00:27:24.800
So a lot of women who are on the pill
00:27:29.900
or couples using condoms end up with unexpected pregnancies
00:27:36.680
and abortion is often seen as a, you know,
00:27:42.220
it's like you can call it shutting the gate after the horse is bolted,
00:27:46.820
but fortunately with pregnancy,
00:27:49.380
we're not talking about bolting horses
00:27:51.560
and you can put right something that you think is wrong.
00:27:56.340
But, you know, there are not a,
00:28:03.080
it is not the case that there are hundreds of thousands of women
00:28:08.480
who are mentally damaged as a result of making that decision.
00:28:12.480
I think some women may regret it as we regret a whole load of things,
00:28:18.520
but mainly it's something that people can put aside
00:28:23.120
and then go on and have children at a time that they want to.
00:28:28.940
You know, half of the women who come to be passed are already mothers.
00:28:33.020
You know, they've already had children.
00:28:34.580
Many of the other women that we see will go on and have children.
00:28:40.680
It's just at that time, it's a problem.
00:28:44.860
Do you think that we trivialise the issue of abortion?
00:28:48.300
I think it's banded around.
00:28:52.920
Um, I think that, um, we fail to appreciate
00:29:03.700
how women, when they face that positive pregnancy test,
00:29:13.660
have to weigh up some, you know,
00:29:18.680
like a whole load of stuff that is going on in their life.
00:29:25.140
It's like at that point,
00:29:27.200
it really is like you're a fork in the road.
00:29:32.860
And if you decide to terminate the pregnancy,
00:29:37.500
then things go on one track.
00:29:41.160
If you decide to have the baby,
00:29:45.420
your life goes on another track.
00:29:47.280
And often for women, it's very nuanced.
00:29:53.200
And I'd be the first person to admit
00:29:55.960
that before I became involved in providing abortion services,
00:30:03.240
I thought it was a much more binary,
00:30:06.060
much more simple decision.
00:30:08.000
I thought it was much more women kind of know, you know,
00:30:12.120
if they're going to have an abortion
00:30:13.880
or if they want to have a baby,
00:30:16.360
it's pretty clear one way or the other.
00:30:19.320
And I think now I'd say that's not so much.
00:30:23.380
I think that for most women,
00:30:26.180
there's some gray in there.
00:30:29.600
And what a lot of women will say is,
00:30:34.100
if circumstances were different,
00:30:36.040
I have the baby now,
00:30:39.660
sometimes that means that people will say,
00:30:45.720
well, what we should do is work on what,
00:30:48.440
you know, making better resources for women
00:30:51.320
to be able to continue those pregnancies.
00:30:54.320
And I'm a massive believer in that.
00:30:56.580
But often, the things that women want to change
00:31:01.720
are things that you can't change.
00:31:04.660
It's like, I would have the baby if I wasn't 16.
00:31:09.860
I would have the baby if my partner wanted to have the baby.
00:31:15.140
But how do you change those things?
00:31:21.380
You really can't.
00:31:23.000
And so, again, it comes back to weighing it all up,
00:31:29.540
all things considered,
00:31:31.580
who is going to be in the best position
00:31:34.740
to make that decision?
00:31:38.400
And it, you know, it has got to be her.
00:31:43.100
But is it, is it her though?
00:31:45.380
See, this is like,
00:31:46.720
I'm going to sound really illiberal here.
00:31:48.460
No, go on.
00:31:48.940
But from, I was born when my mother had been 18 for four days.
00:31:54.040
Yeah.
00:31:55.340
And I wouldn't say I've worked out perfectly,
00:31:57.660
but I've worked out all right.
00:31:58.980
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
00:31:59.920
Do you see what I'm saying?
00:32:01.140
Now, fortunately, my mother,
00:32:04.600
my parents made the decision that they made,
00:32:06.580
at least fortunately for me,
00:32:07.460
maybe not for the world,
00:32:08.420
but for me at least, right?
00:32:09.940
Yeah.
00:32:10.900
But is an 18-year-old really the best person
00:32:15.060
to make that decision?
00:32:16.400
Like, from a right point of view,
00:32:18.820
I agree with you completely.
00:32:19.900
Every human being has a right
00:32:21.060
to make the decision for themselves
00:32:22.240
and make their own mistakes
00:32:23.340
and pay the price of that.
00:32:25.000
Everybody does.
00:32:25.980
But when you're talking about something
00:32:27.700
that involves killing another being,
00:32:30.260
and we've talked about why that's different.
00:32:32.580
I hear you at least.
00:32:33.820
I'm not sure I agree, but I hear you.
00:32:35.180
Yeah.
00:32:36.300
Is a 17-year-old or a 16-year-old
00:32:39.880
or an 18-year-old really the best person
00:32:43.220
to make that decision?
00:32:44.280
Really?
00:32:45.320
I genuinely really think they are.
00:32:49.880
You know, I know, you know,
00:32:54.900
I've got a good friend who is a very young mum
00:33:02.180
and the dad is very young as well.
00:33:05.740
They're both under 18.
00:33:08.180
Right, but we don't let them vote.
00:33:09.560
We don't let them drink.
00:33:10.560
And yet they can kill another being?
00:33:12.780
Is that what you're telling me?
00:33:14.000
Or put it another way, right?
00:33:15.780
She was able to decide what she felt was going to be the best thing,
00:33:27.720
both for her and for a child that she would give birth to.
00:33:34.640
And she decided with, you know,
00:33:38.660
her boyfriend and with very supportive parents
00:33:42.680
that that was the best thing.
00:33:45.060
Now, as it happens,
00:33:46.360
I think that we've seen a massive hostility
00:33:52.880
to young mothers
00:33:56.400
and to teenage pregnancy
00:34:00.020
over the last 20 years
00:34:03.260
that I've been working in the field.
00:34:07.320
You know, I think, you know, there has been,
00:34:09.740
well, I mean, it was really under the Blair government
00:34:12.140
where they started this big thing
00:34:15.940
about reducing the rate of teenage pregnancy
00:34:19.880
and it was a little bit like
00:34:21.320
it was really bad to get pregnant as a teenager,
00:34:26.220
but having a baby as a teenager
00:34:28.780
was even worse than having an abortion.
00:34:31.900
And I'm not sure that that's true
00:34:33.600
for a lot of young girls.
00:34:36.680
There are some of these young girls
00:34:38.840
who are perfectly capable,
00:34:41.760
as indeed there are lots of 30-year-old women
00:34:45.380
who are disastrous to mothers.
00:34:47.980
It's not, you know,
00:34:48.700
it's not a very age-related thing.
00:34:51.620
I think it does really decide,
00:34:53.760
you know, it does really depend a lot
00:34:55.320
on what you want to be doing
00:34:57.100
with your life at one time.
00:35:00.000
But, you know,
00:35:01.420
look, let me tell you about one,
00:35:04.340
right, and I'm so not making this up.
00:35:06.960
When I was at BPAS,
00:35:12.040
one of the things that was great about the job
00:35:15.080
was that you'd go and you'd see one of the clinics
00:35:17.900
and I used to hang out in the waiting room
00:35:20.100
of the clinic
00:35:21.320
because that's a really good place
00:35:22.560
to find out where things are going on.
00:35:24.920
And I remember talking to one woman
00:35:26.660
in the clinic in Brixton
00:35:28.460
who was freaking out
00:35:29.940
because the list was running late
00:35:33.820
and she'd got to go and collect her toddler
00:35:37.300
from nursery.
00:35:39.460
And she starts explaining to me
00:35:41.880
that the reason why she's having this termination
00:35:45.600
is actually because of her little boy.
00:35:49.620
And the situation is that
00:35:51.860
she'd split up with her little boy's dad.
00:35:56.480
She's got a really good relationship
00:35:58.600
with her little boy's dad.
00:35:59.940
And the little boy,
00:36:01.280
and this is the crucial thing,
00:36:02.800
the little boy has got a really good relationship
00:36:04.720
with his dad.
00:36:06.060
She's now pregnant by a new boyfriend
00:36:08.240
who she thinks is great fun for her.
00:36:12.460
But she says,
00:36:13.540
unlike her little boy's dad,
00:36:15.880
who is a brilliant dad,
00:36:17.200
she thinks this guy
00:36:18.540
would be a disastrous father.
00:36:21.440
And she knows that if she has this baby,
00:36:27.260
it's going to severely disrupt
00:36:30.220
the relationship that her existing child has got
00:36:35.580
because it's just going to throw
00:36:36.740
the whole thing out of kilter.
00:36:38.780
And she said to me,
00:36:40.440
and you know there are some things
00:36:42.400
that just stick in your mind,
00:36:44.200
and she's saying,
00:36:44.840
I actually told my current boyfriend
00:36:48.340
if he moved to Australia,
00:36:51.300
I'd probably have this baby,
00:36:53.760
but he's not going to move to Australia.
00:36:56.120
And I can't have him in my life
00:36:59.140
and my little boy's life
00:37:00.900
on an ongoing basis
00:37:02.340
in the way that it would be
00:37:03.680
if I had his baby.
00:37:05.460
Those, I mean,
00:37:06.780
talk about the wisdom of Solomon
00:37:09.280
to make these decisions.
00:37:12.920
Those are the kind of tangles
00:37:15.280
that women's lives are like.
00:37:17.740
It's complex.
00:37:19.160
It's difficult.
00:37:20.900
So it worries me
00:37:24.100
when people and, you know,
00:37:27.940
a lot of the people
00:37:28.940
on the anti-abortion side,
00:37:31.800
you know,
00:37:33.160
are taking highfalutin moral position.
00:37:36.160
That's wrong.
00:37:36.700
This is wrong.
00:37:37.840
You know,
00:37:38.360
sometimes it takes the wisdom of Solomon
00:37:40.620
to make these decisions.
00:37:42.460
Somebody's got to make it.
00:37:44.300
The woman's pregnant.
00:37:45.240
She's either going to have a baby
00:37:46.620
or she isn't.
00:37:47.500
That is very binary.
00:37:49.560
So who decides?
00:37:50.900
You have to let her make the decision.
00:37:53.680
Francis, before you jump in,
00:37:54.680
can I make one judge a comment?
00:37:56.480
So there is a voice in my head
00:38:00.620
that goes,
00:38:01.300
that's somebody who's managing
00:38:03.200
her relationships
00:38:04.560
by killing somebody else.
00:38:06.220
Like, do we,
00:38:07.420
why is that?
00:38:08.200
Well, you see.
00:38:09.200
But that's what's happening, isn't it?
00:38:10.260
No, but I can,
00:38:11.480
you see,
00:38:12.000
so the point is,
00:38:13.340
is that if you honestly
00:38:15.860
believe
00:38:17.420
in your heart of hearts
00:38:20.180
that the
00:38:22.500
embryo,
00:38:24.780
fetus,
00:38:25.800
call it what you will,
00:38:27.340
that
00:38:27.680
human life
00:38:29.920
inside that woman
00:38:31.440
that doesn't even know
00:38:33.800
it's alive yet,
00:38:35.020
if you think
00:38:37.120
that has
00:38:38.920
the moral equivalence
00:38:41.760
of
00:38:43.340
us
00:38:44.780
or even
00:38:46.500
that woman's
00:38:48.260
little
00:38:48.920
two-year-old,
00:38:50.660
then
00:38:51.640
there's no
00:38:53.000
answer
00:38:54.000
to what you say.
00:38:55.840
You're obviously
00:38:56.420
completely right.
00:38:57.340
And there are some people
00:38:58.820
who genuinely,
00:39:01.060
genuinely
00:39:01.540
believe
00:39:02.200
like that.
00:39:03.620
But
00:39:04.120
I actually think
00:39:05.480
that
00:39:06.000
most of us
00:39:07.740
really
00:39:09.100
don't
00:39:10.040
think
00:39:10.620
that.
00:39:11.920
And the way
00:39:12.340
that I look at it
00:39:13.320
is,
00:39:15.900
and I've thought about this,
00:39:16.840
I actually
00:39:17.880
struggled with
00:39:18.580
infertility
00:39:19.220
for a really
00:39:20.360
long
00:39:21.280
time.
00:39:23.320
And there was
00:39:24.180
a time when
00:39:25.120
Frank and I
00:39:26.000
were told
00:39:26.460
that we would
00:39:27.100
never have a child
00:39:27.920
and
00:39:29.140
had kind of
00:39:30.420
come to terms
00:39:31.060
with that.
00:39:31.860
And then
00:39:32.400
my son Jacob,
00:39:34.380
who you know,
00:39:35.180
you know,
00:39:35.680
kind of
00:39:36.580
is conceived
00:39:38.020
and
00:39:38.720
it was
00:39:39.680
absolutely
00:39:40.700
wonderful.
00:39:42.380
And
00:39:42.480
I
00:39:44.220
value
00:39:46.440
life
00:39:47.940
in
00:39:48.300
the womb.
00:39:50.780
I,
00:39:51.120
it
00:39:51.700
disturbs
00:39:53.320
me
00:39:53.720
when people
00:39:54.740
say,
00:39:55.000
oh,
00:39:55.020
it's just like
00:39:55.440
cancer or
00:39:56.100
something like,
00:39:56.740
you know,
00:39:57.340
it's not,
00:39:57.940
you know,
00:39:58.280
it isn't really
00:39:59.020
human life.
00:40:00.260
It's obviously
00:40:01.160
human life.
00:40:02.960
But,
00:40:03.480
and I value it
00:40:04.220
hugely,
00:40:04.780
but I don't
00:40:05.620
give it
00:40:06.380
as much
00:40:07.440
value
00:40:08.160
as say
00:40:09.620
that lady,
00:40:11.660
that lass,
00:40:12.640
I was just
00:40:13.180
talking about
00:40:14.240
there's her
00:40:16.160
and there's her
00:40:17.220
son and there's
00:40:18.080
the existing
00:40:18.680
people in their
00:40:19.460
lives
00:40:19.980
who are trying
00:40:20.940
to manage
00:40:21.420
stuff.
00:40:21.780
so I give
00:40:22.160
it huge
00:40:22.580
value,
00:40:23.040
but not
00:40:23.300
as much
00:40:23.640
value
00:40:23.940
as that.
00:40:24.960
Do you
00:40:25.160
think the
00:40:25.780
reason that
00:40:26.540
the statistic
00:40:27.240
you quoted,
00:40:27.880
one in three
00:40:28.420
women has
00:40:29.880
an abortion
00:40:30.380
is because
00:40:31.100
of the type
00:40:31.580
of society
00:40:32.100
that we
00:40:32.480
live in
00:40:32.800
now where
00:40:33.180
sex is
00:40:33.860
seen as
00:40:34.320
a commodity.
00:40:35.560
It's seen
00:40:36.320
as,
00:40:36.700
you know,
00:40:37.720
something that
00:40:38.240
you can do.
00:40:38.840
No strings
00:40:39.320
attached,
00:40:39.800
there's going
00:40:40.060
to be no
00:40:40.460
consequences
00:40:41.140
from it.
00:40:42.160
The fact
00:40:42.600
that you
00:40:42.860
spoke to
00:40:43.340
me,
00:40:43.760
or you
00:40:44.080
spoke to
00:40:44.440
us
00:40:44.620
rather,
00:40:45.040
about
00:40:45.320
contraceptions,
00:40:46.200
that is
00:40:46.420
not as
00:40:46.940
effective as
00:40:48.900
we've been
00:40:49.300
led to
00:40:49.700
believe that
00:40:50.360
there's
00:40:50.740
something else
00:40:51.240
that I
00:40:51.500
want to
00:40:51.720
explore.
00:40:52.320
Do you
00:40:52.540
think that
00:40:52.860
is a
00:40:53.120
result of
00:40:53.580
all of
00:40:53.840
these
00:40:54.020
things?
00:40:55.460
So what
00:40:56.140
I think
00:40:56.420
is going
00:40:56.820
on at
00:40:57.120
the moment
00:40:57.600
is that
00:40:58.940
I think
00:40:59.940
that whether
00:41:01.180
you think
00:41:01.620
it's right
00:41:02.140
or whether
00:41:02.800
you think
00:41:03.400
it's wrong,
00:41:05.300
sex in
00:41:06.200
our minds
00:41:07.040
is not
00:41:08.300
linked to
00:41:09.240
reproduction.
00:41:10.800
You don't
00:41:11.400
think when
00:41:13.020
I'm making
00:41:14.640
no assumptions
00:41:15.300
about,
00:41:15.680
well,
00:41:15.880
you clearly
00:41:16.820
said you
00:41:17.440
I have
00:41:18.460
had sex
00:41:18.900
once.
00:41:19.560
You have
00:41:19.880
had sex
00:41:20.460
with a
00:41:21.220
woman.
00:41:21.640
Yes.
00:41:22.080
Right,
00:41:22.400
okay.
00:41:23.420
Even with
00:41:24.760
the woman
00:41:25.460
that you
00:41:25.900
are with
00:41:26.620
on an
00:41:27.060
ongoing
00:41:27.400
basis,
00:41:28.720
you do
00:41:29.140
not expect
00:41:30.380
every time
00:41:31.280
you have
00:41:31.860
sex that
00:41:33.040
it's going
00:41:33.340
to result
00:41:33.800
in a
00:41:34.300
child.
00:41:34.900
We have
00:41:35.240
learnt
00:41:36.020
to separate
00:41:36.580
that and
00:41:37.380
I think
00:41:37.880
that for
00:41:38.780
most people
00:41:39.480
it's even
00:41:40.060
more separate
00:41:40.640
than that.
00:41:41.260
They simply
00:41:41.660
don't expect
00:41:42.940
to be able
00:41:45.520
to prevent
00:41:46.180
pregnancy
00:41:46.740
and I
00:41:47.320
think most
00:41:48.120
people,
00:41:49.240
men as
00:41:49.760
well as
00:41:50.220
women,
00:41:50.880
would rather
00:41:51.500
prevent
00:41:52.000
pregnancy
00:41:52.600
but when
00:41:53.820
pregnancy
00:41:54.600
happens
00:41:55.460
and they
00:41:58.880
haven't
00:41:59.160
wanted it,
00:42:00.380
they expect
00:42:01.060
to be able
00:42:01.820
to put
00:42:03.080
that situation
00:42:04.180
right and I
00:42:05.100
think abortion
00:42:05.680
is seen as a
00:42:06.340
backstop.
00:42:06.940
and I
00:42:07.940
think that's
00:42:08.280
just the
00:42:08.600
way it
00:42:08.960
is and
00:42:10.980
that's
00:42:11.240
very
00:42:11.820
different
00:42:12.540
to the
00:42:14.780
way that
00:42:15.220
things were
00:42:16.280
even when
00:42:17.440
you know I
00:42:18.260
was young
00:42:19.220
and growing
00:42:19.940
up when
00:42:20.620
you know I
00:42:23.360
remember
00:42:23.700
going on
00:42:25.220
the pill
00:42:25.960
when I
00:42:26.560
was a
00:42:27.120
teenager
00:42:27.660
and being
00:42:29.400
terrified of
00:42:30.880
the prospect
00:42:31.420
of getting
00:42:33.200
pregnant,
00:42:34.080
absolutely
00:42:34.560
petrified of
00:42:35.960
it and
00:42:37.780
I think
00:42:38.060
that's not
00:42:38.460
the way
00:42:38.740
that young
00:42:39.120
people see
00:42:40.480
things now
00:42:41.340
whether it's
00:42:44.180
right,
00:42:44.420
whether it's
00:42:44.780
wrong,
00:42:45.720
it is
00:42:46.960
and we
00:42:48.680
have to
00:42:49.120
cope with
00:42:50.000
that and
00:42:53.420
so I
00:42:55.400
don't think
00:42:56.060
that abortion
00:42:57.080
is particularly
00:42:57.840
the problem,
00:42:59.540
I think it's
00:43:00.340
the solution
00:43:01.100
to a number
00:43:02.600
of various
00:43:03.360
different
00:43:04.240
problems
00:43:04.920
that women
00:43:06.420
face.
00:43:07.740
And what's
00:43:08.060
a man's
00:43:08.500
role in
00:43:08.840
all of
00:43:09.100
this and
00:43:09.440
because I
00:43:09.840
remember a
00:43:10.560
former partner
00:43:11.100
I was with
00:43:11.520
we had a
00:43:11.980
discussion
00:43:12.440
what would
00:43:12.840
happen if
00:43:13.300
we had a
00:43:14.220
child because
00:43:15.180
we weren't in
00:43:16.000
a position to
00:43:16.660
raise it and
00:43:17.080
she was like
00:43:17.380
well I just
00:43:17.780
have an
00:43:18.060
abortion and
00:43:19.060
I remember
00:43:19.400
thinking well
00:43:20.040
obviously that
00:43:20.640
I'm for
00:43:22.620
abortion but I
00:43:23.240
was thinking
00:43:23.560
do I not
00:43:24.400
have a say
00:43:24.840
in this?
00:43:26.220
You know
00:43:26.460
it's I
00:43:27.400
mean it's
00:43:28.320
my child
00:43:28.800
as well
00:43:29.320
at what
00:43:30.660
point did
00:43:31.560
you see
00:43:31.840
and I know
00:43:32.620
there'll be
00:43:32.920
people out
00:43:33.340
there going
00:43:33.680
you're a
00:43:34.000
man
00:43:34.180
but it's
00:43:36.440
important.
00:43:37.900
I think
00:43:38.240
it is
00:43:40.720
important or
00:43:41.260
at least put
00:43:41.660
it like this
00:43:42.060
it's not
00:43:42.400
unimportant
00:43:43.080
and I
00:43:45.840
think that
00:43:46.300
most men
00:43:47.220
you know
00:43:48.320
are deeply
00:43:50.320
interested
00:43:51.140
in
00:43:51.880
interested
00:43:53.240
at least
00:43:53.860
interested
00:43:54.400
in whether
00:43:54.860
or not
00:43:55.160
they father
00:43:55.620
a
00:43:56.040
whether or
00:43:57.240
not they
00:43:57.560
father a
00:43:58.240
child
00:44:00.060
but at
00:44:01.260
the end
00:44:01.640
of the
00:44:02.000
day
00:44:02.480
when it
00:44:04.700
comes down
00:44:05.400
to the
00:44:05.840
when it
00:44:06.960
comes down
00:44:07.380
to making
00:44:07.740
a hard
00:44:08.120
decision
00:44:08.640
as I said
00:44:09.660
right at
00:44:10.040
the beginning
00:44:10.400
of this
00:44:10.720
discussion
00:44:11.200
it is a
00:44:11.780
woman's
00:44:12.080
body
00:44:12.320
and I
00:44:12.640
don't
00:44:12.800
think
00:44:13.000
that a
00:44:13.320
man can
00:44:13.720
decide
00:44:14.340
about
00:44:15.540
that
00:44:16.180
so I
00:44:17.660
don't
00:44:18.000
think
00:44:18.400
that a
00:44:19.220
man
00:44:19.680
should
00:44:20.920
ever
00:44:21.500
actually
00:44:22.920
legally
00:44:23.380
they're
00:44:23.700
not in
00:44:24.200
a position
00:44:24.760
to ever
00:44:26.360
say
00:44:27.000
whether
00:44:27.880
a woman
00:44:28.300
can
00:44:28.820
or can't
00:44:29.640
have an
00:44:30.220
abortion
00:44:30.760
regardless
00:44:31.840
of their
00:44:32.360
relationship
00:44:33.080
to the
00:44:33.480
pregnancy
00:44:33.980
and I
00:44:34.940
think
00:44:35.140
legally
00:44:35.960
that's
00:44:36.480
right
00:44:36.920
but you
00:44:37.600
know
00:44:37.720
something
00:44:38.060
when
00:44:38.840
women
00:44:39.940
come into
00:44:40.580
an abortion
00:44:41.100
clinic
00:44:41.600
usually the
00:44:43.220
guy's there
00:44:43.760
as well
00:44:44.160
I mean
00:44:45.240
they really
00:44:46.420
are
00:44:46.720
it's
00:44:47.360
usually
00:44:48.260
a decision
00:44:49.720
that they've
00:44:50.380
made
00:44:50.620
together
00:44:51.160
because
00:44:52.320
they're
00:44:54.100
usually
00:44:54.380
in a
00:44:54.660
sexual
00:44:54.960
relationship
00:44:55.640
you know
00:44:56.180
and the
00:44:57.960
women
00:44:58.180
who come
00:44:59.060
in on
00:44:59.700
their own
00:45:00.180
or who
00:45:01.700
haven't
00:45:02.560
discussed
00:45:02.960
it
00:45:03.320
with
00:45:04.020
the
00:45:04.380
guy
00:45:04.720
are the
00:45:05.580
ones
00:45:05.860
who are
00:45:06.200
not in
00:45:06.580
a
00:45:06.700
relationship
00:45:07.200
with the
00:45:07.680
guy
00:45:07.980
so yeah
00:45:10.500
you know
00:45:10.840
I think
00:45:11.240
you know
00:45:11.760
men
00:45:12.200
matter
00:45:13.880
in this
00:45:15.560
but they
00:45:16.800
can't have
00:45:17.320
the deciding
00:45:17.980
vote
00:45:18.480
pregnancy
00:45:21.040
is not
00:45:22.260
an equal
00:45:22.600
situation
00:45:23.320
no it's
00:45:23.880
not
00:45:24.080
you know
00:45:24.360
as my
00:45:24.760
granny
00:45:25.020
would say
00:45:25.660
a man
00:45:26.580
can always
00:45:26.980
put his
00:45:27.300
hat on
00:45:27.680
and walk
00:45:28.040
away
00:45:28.400
the woman
00:45:29.880
is literally
00:45:31.100
carrying
00:45:31.980
the
00:45:32.920
consequences
00:45:33.820
and let's
00:45:35.160
talk about
00:45:35.540
contraception
00:45:36.300
a bit
00:45:36.480
because you
00:45:36.920
touched on
00:45:37.560
that
00:45:37.780
and that
00:45:38.140
is something
00:45:38.660
that I've
00:45:40.060
never heard
00:45:40.720
and certainly
00:45:41.960
doesn't get
00:45:42.640
told to me
00:45:43.200
by all the
00:45:43.740
adverts
00:45:44.260
etc
00:45:44.760
etc
00:45:45.220
etc
00:45:45.540
so let's
00:45:45.980
explore that
00:45:46.660
well
00:45:47.280
you know
00:45:47.780
so
00:45:48.260
think about
00:45:51.020
it like
00:45:51.440
this
00:45:51.920
about
00:45:53.300
half
00:45:54.600
of
00:45:55.520
the
00:45:55.820
women
00:45:56.140
that are
00:45:56.760
seen
00:45:57.320
at
00:45:57.700
Bpass
00:45:58.300
half of
00:45:59.100
them
00:45:59.340
say that
00:46:02.820
they're using
00:46:03.580
a method
00:46:04.360
of contraception
00:46:05.420
at the time
00:46:06.720
that they
00:46:07.220
conceived
00:46:07.800
now you
00:46:08.900
might just
00:46:09.340
say
00:46:09.680
well they
00:46:10.780
probably
00:46:11.220
would
00:46:11.660
wouldn't
00:46:11.980
they
00:46:12.220
and
00:46:13.220
when it
00:46:14.000
comes to
00:46:14.580
condom
00:46:15.060
use
00:46:15.600
you know
00:46:18.560
I think
00:46:18.940
it probably
00:46:19.380
is the
00:46:19.800
case
00:46:20.200
that
00:46:20.660
a fair
00:46:21.760
amount
00:46:22.000
of
00:46:22.180
condom
00:46:22.540
failure
00:46:23.080
is
00:46:23.440
failure
00:46:23.820
to
00:46:24.120
get it
00:46:24.520
out
00:46:24.760
of the
00:46:25.000
packet
00:46:25.300
and
00:46:26.120
on
00:46:26.840
to
00:46:27.360
the
00:46:27.720
right
00:46:27.980
body
00:46:28.280
part
00:46:28.760
when
00:46:29.120
you're
00:46:29.640
having
00:46:29.960
sex
00:46:30.680
but
00:46:32.000
there
00:46:32.280
are
00:46:32.500
a
00:46:32.720
massive
00:46:33.300
number
00:46:33.720
of
00:46:34.300
women
00:46:34.680
who
00:46:35.220
come
00:46:35.640
in
00:46:35.880
who
00:46:36.260
are
00:46:36.880
using
00:46:37.300
contraceptive
00:46:38.060
pills
00:46:38.480
and
00:46:39.540
using
00:46:40.060
other
00:46:40.900
methods
00:46:41.740
of
00:46:42.080
contraception
00:46:42.860
that you
00:46:43.160
would expect
00:46:43.640
to be
00:46:43.940
more
00:46:44.120
reliable
00:46:44.600
and I
00:46:45.420
think
00:46:45.660
that
00:46:45.980
one of
00:46:47.400
the
00:46:47.540
things
00:46:47.840
is
00:46:48.200
is
00:46:48.440
that
00:46:48.860
we
00:46:49.980
tend
00:46:50.600
to
00:46:50.820
think
00:46:51.100
about
00:46:51.420
contraception
00:46:52.220
as
00:46:52.440
being
00:46:53.040
unfallible
00:46:55.660
you know
00:46:56.260
it's
00:46:56.800
just
00:46:57.060
simply
00:46:57.420
not
00:46:57.740
failing
00:46:58.260
so
00:46:59.280
you know
00:47:01.100
in
00:47:01.640
tests
00:47:02.420
the
00:47:05.640
contraceptive
00:47:06.380
pill
00:47:06.720
will
00:47:07.020
come up
00:47:07.740
with
00:47:08.000
being
00:47:08.720
what is
00:47:09.560
it
00:47:09.720
having
00:47:09.960
a
00:47:10.180
failure
00:47:10.500
rate
00:47:11.000
of
00:47:11.440
half
00:47:12.480
you know
00:47:13.060
0.5
00:47:14.380
half
00:47:15.720
a
00:47:15.900
percent
00:47:16.400
but
00:47:17.360
even
00:47:17.700
that
00:47:18.280
when
00:47:18.580
you
00:47:18.740
think
00:47:18.980
about
00:47:19.320
it
00:47:19.620
is
00:47:20.200
if
00:47:21.460
you
00:47:21.600
take
00:47:21.900
it
00:47:22.200
according
00:47:22.960
to
00:47:23.260
those
00:47:23.880
scientific
00:47:24.780
statistics
00:47:25.600
when
00:47:26.460
the
00:47:26.600
contraceptive
00:47:27.260
pill
00:47:27.480
is
00:47:27.660
used
00:47:27.920
absolutely
00:47:28.420
perfectly
00:47:29.080
that
00:47:29.920
means
00:47:30.280
that
00:47:30.500
one
00:47:30.880
woman
00:47:31.280
in
00:47:32.240
200
00:47:33.400
will
00:47:34.560
become
00:47:34.820
pregnant
00:47:35.120
during
00:47:35.500
a
00:47:35.720
year
00:47:36.080
well
00:47:37.340
if
00:47:38.080
you've
00:47:38.340
got
00:47:38.700
3
00:47:39.140
million
00:47:39.480
using
00:47:39.940
the
00:47:40.620
pill
00:47:41.000
that
00:47:41.680
is
00:47:41.880
still
00:47:42.240
a
00:47:42.700
lot
00:47:42.880
of
00:47:43.080
women
00:47:43.380
and
00:47:44.500
if
00:47:44.860
you
00:47:45.000
take
00:47:45.340
it
00:47:45.700
where
00:47:46.040
you
00:47:46.240
think
00:47:46.480
about
00:47:46.920
the
00:47:47.440
pill's
00:47:47.760
effectiveness
00:47:48.320
in
00:47:48.800
real
00:47:49.340
life
00:47:50.080
where
00:47:51.280
we
00:47:52.320
forget
00:47:52.580
to
00:47:52.740
take
00:47:52.960
it
00:47:53.060
every
00:47:53.280
now
00:47:53.460
and
00:47:53.560
again
00:47:53.820
or
00:47:54.040
you
00:47:54.180
have
00:47:54.380
a
00:47:54.560
stomach
00:47:54.820
upset
00:47:55.260
or
00:47:56.240
you
00:47:57.000
know
00:47:57.140
what
00:47:57.440
have
00:47:57.720
you
00:47:57.960
well
00:47:58.240
that's
00:47:58.520
a
00:47:58.640
failure
00:47:58.900
rate
00:47:59.360
of
00:47:59.520
about
00:47:59.780
4%
00:48:00.480
so
00:48:00.900
that's
00:48:01.200
four
00:48:01.560
women
00:48:01.860
in
00:48:02.220
100
00:48:02.620
who
00:48:03.560
will
00:48:03.700
become
00:48:03.980
pregnant
00:48:04.360
and
00:48:05.380
we
00:48:06.100
just
00:48:06.460
don't
00:48:07.600
think
00:48:08.300
about
00:48:09.220
that
00:48:09.680
I
00:48:10.080
mean
00:48:10.220
the
00:48:10.380
point
00:48:10.700
what I
00:48:11.340
think
00:48:11.860
is
00:48:12.940
ultimately
00:48:13.800
we need
00:48:15.340
to
00:48:15.600
recognise
00:48:16.180
that
00:48:17.680
abortion
00:48:18.420
is
00:48:19.520
in a
00:48:20.180
way
00:48:20.500
a
00:48:20.880
form
00:48:21.160
of
00:48:21.320
birth
00:48:21.540
control
00:48:22.100
and
00:48:24.260
there
00:48:25.580
are
00:48:25.900
a
00:48:27.060
range
00:48:27.760
of
00:48:27.940
methods
00:48:28.460
of
00:48:29.240
stopping
00:48:29.960
having
00:48:31.360
a
00:48:31.660
child
00:48:32.160
and
00:48:34.440
some
00:48:35.360
of
00:48:35.600
them
00:48:36.040
act
00:48:37.320
before
00:48:38.820
you
00:48:39.380
conceive
00:48:42.220
some
00:48:43.700
of
00:48:43.920
them
00:48:44.180
like
00:48:44.480
abortion
00:48:46.260
act
00:48:47.180
after
00:48:47.920
you've
00:48:48.680
conceived
00:48:49.180
but
00:48:50.040
they
00:48:50.200
all
00:48:50.540
at
00:48:50.680
the
00:48:50.820
end
00:48:50.980
of
00:48:51.120
the
00:48:51.260
day
00:48:51.580
wrap
00:48:52.260
up
00:48:52.700
as
00:48:53.300
being
00:48:53.560
a
00:48:53.740
way
00:48:54.100
of
00:48:54.660
stopping
00:48:55.540
a
00:48:56.140
child
00:48:56.400
from
00:48:56.800
being
00:48:57.440
born
00:48:57.820
and
00:48:58.020
I
00:48:58.160
think
00:48:58.400
if
00:48:58.600
we
00:48:58.900
accept
00:49:00.660
it
00:49:01.040
like
00:49:01.340
that
00:49:01.780
it
00:49:02.340
probably
00:49:03.080
helps
00:49:04.480
but
00:49:04.940
as
00:49:06.480
you
00:49:06.680
say
00:49:07.020
women
00:49:07.480
don't
00:49:07.900
expect
00:49:08.320
contraception
00:49:09.040
to
00:49:09.240
fail
00:49:09.600
men
00:49:10.340
don't
00:49:10.700
expect
00:49:11.080
contraception
00:49:11.800
to
00:49:12.000
fail
00:49:12.340
so it's
00:49:12.980
hardly
00:49:13.180
surprising
00:49:13.720
that they
00:49:14.180
end up
00:49:14.500
in a
00:49:14.860
B-pass
00:49:15.340
clinic
00:49:15.720
when
00:49:17.160
it
00:49:17.720
does
00:49:18.220
well
00:49:18.880
that's
00:49:19.820
not
00:49:19.940
what we
00:49:20.120
get
00:49:20.300
fed
00:49:20.520
by
00:49:20.680
society
00:49:21.160
and
00:49:21.300
certainly
00:49:21.660
not
00:49:22.660
what we
00:49:23.000
get
00:49:23.160
fed
00:49:23.340
by
00:49:23.520
advertisers
00:49:24.060
well
00:49:25.100
you know
00:49:25.720
look
00:49:26.360
think
00:49:27.180
about
00:49:27.440
it
00:49:27.580
like
00:49:27.800
this
00:49:28.240
you know
00:49:28.720
it
00:49:28.920
wouldn't
00:49:29.080
make
00:49:29.280
for a
00:49:29.580
great
00:49:29.760
advert
00:49:30.120
you're
00:49:31.360
only
00:49:31.480
going
00:49:31.620
to
00:49:31.680
get
00:49:31.840
pregnant
00:49:32.180
once
00:49:32.660
out
00:49:32.860
of
00:49:32.980
ten
00:49:33.220
times
00:49:33.500
it
00:49:33.920
wouldn't
00:49:34.260
but
00:49:34.420
you know
00:49:34.780
think
00:49:35.560
about
00:49:35.880
it
00:49:36.080
like
00:49:36.380
this
00:49:36.940
right
00:49:37.680
you
00:49:38.060
you
00:49:38.380
always
00:49:38.700
think
00:49:38.900
your
00:49:39.080
car
00:49:39.380
is
00:49:39.580
going
00:49:39.740
to
00:49:39.900
start
00:49:40.340
in
00:49:40.540
the
00:49:40.640
morning
00:49:41.000
and
00:49:41.860
sometimes
00:49:42.400
it
00:49:42.660
is
00:49:42.840
a
00:49:43.020
thing
00:49:47.760
that's
00:49:48.120
going
00:49:48.380
on
00:49:48.640
I
00:49:49.180
you
00:49:49.980
know
00:49:50.140
I
00:49:50.420
I
00:49:51.220
passed
00:49:53.220
my
00:49:53.540
driving
00:49:53.980
test
00:49:54.520
right
00:49:55.520
I
00:49:55.780
passed
00:49:56.240
my
00:49:56.460
driving
00:49:56.820
test
00:49:57.380
I
00:49:58.140
know
00:49:58.580
the
00:49:58.860
highway
00:49:59.220
code
00:50:00.080
you
00:50:01.360
know
00:50:01.960
the
00:50:03.060
my
00:50:03.780
company
00:50:04.240
as
00:50:04.560
BPAS
00:50:05.560
would
00:50:06.100
have been
00:50:06.660
so
00:50:07.040
delighted
00:50:07.740
when I
00:50:08.380
left
00:50:08.880
and I
00:50:09.180
didn't
00:50:09.440
have a
00:50:09.720
company
00:50:09.960
car
00:50:10.280
anymore
00:50:10.680
because
00:50:11.260
the
00:50:11.460
number
00:50:11.680
of
00:50:11.860
times
00:50:12.180
I
00:50:12.380
managed
00:50:12.740
to
00:50:13.060
back
00:50:13.880
into
00:50:14.160
things
00:50:14.700
getting
00:50:15.380
out
00:50:15.640
of
00:50:15.760
a
00:50:15.880
car
00:50:16.120
park
00:50:16.660
you
00:50:17.460
know
00:50:17.740
so
00:50:18.320
contraception
00:50:20.220
is probably
00:50:20.960
about as
00:50:21.400
reliable as
00:50:22.080
my
00:50:22.260
driving
00:50:22.760
let's
00:50:23.440
look at
00:50:23.840
it
00:50:23.960
like
00:50:24.140
that
00:50:24.460
and
00:50:25.280
would
00:50:25.440
you
00:50:25.560
classify
00:50:25.960
as a
00:50:26.260
morning
00:50:26.480
after pill
00:50:27.080
as a
00:50:27.700
as an
00:50:28.260
abortion
00:50:28.700
the
00:50:29.320
morning
00:50:29.580
after pill
00:50:29.980
is
00:50:30.160
definitely
00:50:30.780
a method
00:50:31.300
of
00:50:31.480
contraception
00:50:32.300
legally
00:50:33.060
right
00:50:34.640
morally
00:50:35.260
you can
00:50:35.840
go all
00:50:36.180
over the
00:50:36.500
place
00:50:36.900
with this
00:50:37.540
kind
00:50:37.760
of
00:50:38.080
abortion
00:50:38.740
isn't
00:50:39.580
it
00:50:39.680
no
00:50:39.980
because
00:50:40.620
technically
00:50:42.020
in law
00:50:43.200
contraception
00:50:45.360
is something
00:50:46.160
that stops
00:50:47.920
a fertilised
00:50:49.260
egg
00:50:49.660
from
00:50:50.520
implanting
00:50:51.400
in the
00:50:52.180
womb
00:50:52.540
abortion
00:50:54.120
is something
00:50:55.080
that ends
00:50:56.400
a pregnancy
00:50:57.120
and that
00:50:57.980
means
00:50:58.460
it works
00:50:59.700
after
00:51:00.600
now the
00:51:01.480
point about
00:51:02.020
and the
00:51:02.280
reason why
00:51:02.840
it is
00:51:03.120
really
00:51:03.600
important
00:51:04.180
to
00:51:05.100
ram this
00:51:07.280
point
00:51:07.620
home
00:51:08.140
is that
00:51:08.860
if you're
00:51:09.160
already
00:51:09.540
pregnant
00:51:10.000
and you
00:51:10.640
take the
00:51:10.920
morning
00:51:11.120
after pill
00:51:11.800
it just
00:51:12.200
doesn't
00:51:12.520
work
00:51:12.980
so
00:51:14.140
that's
00:51:14.620
why
00:51:15.060
there's
00:51:16.260
an
00:51:16.540
important
00:51:17.040
distinction
00:51:18.000
although
00:51:19.960
there are
00:51:21.580
some
00:51:22.180
people
00:51:22.660
who say
00:51:23.200
well
00:51:23.500
hang on
00:51:24.300
a minute
00:51:24.500
here
00:51:24.740
I don't
00:51:25.520
know what
00:51:25.840
Carl
00:51:26.140
Miller's
00:51:26.920
views
00:51:27.220
were on
00:51:27.820
this
00:51:27.980
or whether
00:51:28.260
you talked
00:51:28.700
about it
00:51:29.260
but they'll
00:51:30.060
say well
00:51:30.400
you know
00:51:30.800
there's a
00:51:31.120
period of
00:51:31.560
time
00:51:31.960
when
00:51:32.580
an egg
00:51:33.040
has been
00:51:33.600
fertilised
00:51:34.640
but it
00:51:35.500
hasn't
00:51:35.980
implanted
00:51:36.540
in the
00:51:36.860
womb
00:51:37.120
yet
00:51:37.720
and
00:51:38.520
the
00:51:39.300
morning
00:51:39.540
after
00:51:39.840
pill
00:51:40.260
might
00:51:41.040
interfere
00:51:42.720
with
00:51:43.200
that
00:51:43.580
so
00:51:44.660
if
00:51:45.460
you
00:51:45.840
are
00:51:46.160
really
00:51:46.740
concerned
00:51:47.360
about
00:51:47.740
that
00:51:48.220
then
00:51:48.980
you
00:51:49.420
might
00:51:49.620
not
00:51:49.780
want
00:51:49.900
to
00:51:50.000
use
00:51:50.280
it
00:51:50.560
but I
00:51:51.280
think
00:51:51.420
most
00:51:51.660
people
00:51:51.920
are
00:51:52.120
and
00:51:52.880
certainly
00:51:53.180
legally
00:51:53.720
which
00:51:54.380
is why
00:51:54.880
abortion
00:51:55.640
in this
00:51:56.620
country
00:51:57.100
you can
00:51:57.580
only do
00:51:58.200
it
00:51:58.480
in
00:51:59.020
hospitals
00:51:59.700
or
00:52:00.340
licensed
00:52:01.440
clinics
00:52:02.080
now
00:52:04.820
you can
00:52:05.260
have
00:52:05.480
the
00:52:05.760
abortion
00:52:06.320
pill
00:52:06.680
at
00:52:06.860
home
00:52:07.300
but
00:52:07.860
it
00:52:08.000
still
00:52:08.400
has
00:52:08.740
to
00:52:08.900
be
00:52:09.300
sent
00:52:10.040
out
00:52:10.460
from
00:52:10.980
licensed
00:52:12.020
premises
00:52:12.540
whereas
00:52:12.940
the
00:52:13.160
morning
00:52:13.360
after
00:52:13.580
pill
00:52:13.800
you can
00:52:14.060
get
00:52:14.220
in
00:52:14.320
your
00:52:14.440
chemist
00:52:14.940
I'm
00:52:18.020
going to
00:52:18.180
have
00:52:18.280
another
00:52:18.540
go at
00:52:20.940
the
00:52:21.780
cherry
00:52:22.000
because
00:52:22.480
hey
00:52:23.720
Francis
00:52:24.160
do
00:52:24.580
you
00:52:24.760
like
00:52:25.020
books
00:52:25.460
I
00:52:25.940
tried
00:52:26.300
one
00:52:26.520
once
00:52:26.900
wasn't
00:52:27.320
for
00:52:27.540
me
00:52:27.760
mate
00:52:28.020
not
00:52:28.280
enough
00:52:28.580
pictures
00:52:29.040
of
00:52:29.300
fit
00:52:29.560
brown
00:52:29.960
birds
00:52:30.500
never
00:52:31.180
working
00:52:31.540
with
00:52:31.740
you
00:52:31.860
again
00:52:32.180
but
00:52:32.780
if
00:52:33.200
you
00:52:33.420
like
00:52:33.700
fantasy
00:52:34.160
check out
00:52:34.860
the
00:52:35.040
Ripples
00:52:35.340
in
00:52:35.540
reality
00:52:36.000
series
00:52:36.500
by
00:52:36.780
JS
00:52:37.280
Powell
00:52:37.640
they're
00:52:38.180
absolutely
00:52:38.640
brilliant
00:52:39.100
and they
00:52:39.560
have a
00:52:39.880
5
00:52:40.180
gold
00:52:40.780
star
00:52:41.060
rating
00:52:41.440
on
00:52:41.600
Amazon
00:52:41.900
I've
00:52:42.460
heard
00:52:42.640
of
00:52:42.780
them
00:52:42.940
they're
00:52:43.540
beautifully
00:52:44.180
written
00:52:44.620
and
00:52:45.100
completely
00:52:45.780
original
00:52:46.380
if
00:52:46.800
you
00:52:47.040
want
00:52:47.280
a
00:52:47.460
book
00:52:47.740
that
00:52:48.180
allows
00:52:48.640
you
00:52:48.820
to
00:52:49.040
delve
00:52:49.380
into
00:52:49.620
different
00:52:50.220
worlds
00:52:50.680
and
00:52:51.020
helps
00:52:51.340
you
00:52:51.520
escape
00:52:52.000
the
00:52:52.220
insanity
00:52:52.740
of
00:52:53.080
real
00:52:53.340
life
00:52:53.700
then
00:52:53.980
Ripples
00:52:54.500
in
00:52:54.740
reality
00:52:55.160
is
00:52:55.680
for
00:52:55.860
you
00:52:56.180
see
00:52:57.040
I
00:52:57.520
know
00:52:57.720
the
00:52:57.880
word
00:52:58.140
delve
00:52:58.680
so
00:52:59.080
I
00:52:59.240
do
00:52:59.460
read
00:52:59.760
books
00:53:00.240
amazing
00:53:00.880
just
00:53:01.460
imagine
00:53:01.800
books
00:53:02.140
written
00:53:02.400
in
00:53:02.620
the
00:53:02.760
style
00:53:03.040
of
00:53:03.200
Game
00:53:03.460
of
00:53:03.600
Thrones
00:53:03.960
Lord
00:53:04.260
of
00:53:04.380
the
00:53:04.480
Rings
00:53:04.740
Forgotten
00:53:05.220
Realms
00:53:05.580
with
00:53:05.960
an
00:53:06.080
added
00:53:06.320
pinch
00:53:06.600
of
00:53:06.720
Stargate
00:53:07.240
it's
00:53:07.640
catnip
00:53:08.060
for
00:53:08.220
people
00:53:08.440
like
00:53:08.640
me
00:53:08.940
virgins
00:53:09.920
she
00:53:12.360
started
00:53:12.780
a
00:53:12.960
publishing
00:53:13.360
company
00:53:13.760
named
00:53:14.120
Poppyfield
00:53:14.820
Publishing
00:53:15.400
and her
00:53:19.380
read
00:53:19.520
and
00:53:19.960
are
00:53:20.080
not
00:53:20.300
woke
00:53:20.660
book
00:53:21.120
one
00:53:21.360
is
00:53:21.500
Shadow
00:53:21.760
Step
00:53:22.120
and
00:53:23.040
book
00:53:23.360
two
00:53:23.720
gather
00:53:24.200
shadows
00:53:24.900
she's
00:53:25.940
currently
00:53:26.220
writing
00:53:26.680
book
00:53:26.980
number
00:53:27.200
three
00:53:27.540
I
00:53:28.040
can't
00:53:28.400
wait
00:53:28.700
I
00:53:29.200
don't
00:53:29.500
read
00:53:29.740
books
00:53:30.060
because
00:53:30.240
I
00:53:30.380
can
00:53:30.520
talk
00:53:30.760
to
00:53:30.940
girls
00:53:31.360
your
00:53:31.640
mum
00:53:31.780
doesn't
00:53:32.100
count
00:53:32.360
mate
00:53:32.600
and
00:53:33.080
by the
00:53:33.360
way
00:53:33.580
Jspal
00:53:34.180
is
00:53:34.500
a
00:53:34.620
big
00:53:34.780
supporter
00:53:35.220
of
00:53:35.360
Trigonometry
00:53:35.840
she
00:53:36.200
is
00:53:36.360
a
00:53:36.500
moderator
00:53:36.900
on
00:53:37.180
our
00:53:37.320
channel
00:53:37.640
and
00:53:38.080
we
00:53:38.200
really
00:53:38.580
appreciate
00:53:39.200
all
00:53:39.480
her
00:53:39.680
help
00:53:40.000
you
00:53:40.420
can
00:53:40.560
find
00:53:40.820
her
00:53:40.940
books
00:53:41.160
online
00:53:41.540
at
00:53:41.720
amazon
00:53:49.380
i'm
00:53:54.500
gonna
00:53:54.640
have
00:53:54.780
another
00:53:55.000
go
00:53:55.260
at
00:53:55.460
the
00:53:56.280
chair
00:53:56.480
because
00:53:56.960
i was
00:53:57.600
thinking
00:53:57.800
about
00:53:58.100
the
00:53:58.380
example
00:53:58.700
of
00:53:58.880
the
00:53:59.020
brixton
00:53:59.400
that
00:54:00.040
you
00:54:00.200
gave
00:54:00.560
and
00:54:00.760
you
00:54:00.920
said
00:54:01.260
well
00:54:02.220
people
00:54:02.860
yes
00:54:03.400
we
00:54:03.560
all
00:54:03.740
accept
00:54:04.120
that
00:54:04.460
it's
00:54:05.280
life
00:54:05.660
but
00:54:05.920
is
00:54:06.220
it
00:54:06.340
the
00:54:06.480
same
00:54:06.720
life
00:54:07.080
as
00:54:07.300
the
00:54:07.760
people
00:54:08.000
who
00:54:08.180
are
00:54:08.240
already
00:54:08.500
alive
00:54:08.800
but
00:54:09.360
we're
00:54:09.520
not
00:54:09.660
talking
00:54:09.880
about
00:54:10.120
killing
00:54:10.360
those
00:54:10.620
people
00:54:10.960
we're
00:54:11.880
talking
00:54:12.080
about
00:54:12.260
inconveniencing
00:54:13.000
them
00:54:13.280
or
00:54:14.060
causing
00:54:14.680
some
00:54:14.980
kind
00:54:15.220
of
00:54:15.340
difficulty
00:54:15.820
in
00:54:16.140
their
00:54:16.320
lives
00:54:16.780
or
00:54:17.200
a
00:54:18.180
reduction
00:54:18.520
in
00:54:18.780
their
00:54:18.940
quality
00:54:19.240
of
00:54:19.460
life
00:54:19.720
or
00:54:19.880
their
00:54:20.040
standards
00:54:20.340
of
00:54:20.580
living
00:54:20.820
or
00:54:21.160
problems
00:54:21.860
with
00:54:22.060
their
00:54:22.220
boyfriend
00:54:22.620
or
00:54:23.000
whatever
00:54:23.340
but
00:54:24.580
if we
00:54:25.440
accept
00:54:25.800
that
00:54:26.020
it's
00:54:26.280
a
00:54:26.540
form
00:54:26.860
of
00:54:27.040
life
00:54:27.440
yeah
00:54:28.340
i
00:54:29.600
don't
00:54:31.980
i don't
00:54:32.960
see
00:54:33.260
how you
00:54:33.820
can
00:54:34.080
you can
00:54:34.740
in
00:54:35.960
any
00:54:36.380
other
00:54:36.740
context
00:54:37.400
would
00:54:38.880
we
00:54:39.100
ever
00:54:39.440
say
00:54:39.780
well
00:54:40.040
you know
00:54:40.340
what
00:54:40.620
you know
00:54:41.180
francis
00:54:41.640
is
00:54:41.800
inconvenience
00:54:42.520
in
00:54:42.680
me
00:54:42.840
and
00:54:43.020
my
00:54:43.200
quality
00:54:43.480
of
00:54:43.640
life
00:54:43.840
is
00:54:43.940
not
00:54:44.060
quite
00:54:44.240
as
00:54:44.360
good
00:54:44.500
right
00:54:45.580
you
00:54:46.240
feel it
00:54:46.840
but
00:54:48.600
i've
00:54:48.740
never
00:54:48.900
done
00:54:49.160
it
00:54:49.300
that's
00:54:49.440
my
00:54:49.560
point
00:54:49.840
no
00:54:50.140
and
00:54:50.640
i can
00:54:51.580
see
00:54:51.880
where
00:54:52.060
you're
00:54:52.260
coming
00:54:52.480
from
00:54:52.820
pro-life
00:54:53.280
when it
00:54:53.520
comes to
00:54:53.840
francis
00:54:54.360
i'm pro-life
00:54:55.940
when it
00:54:56.160
comes to
00:54:56.440
francis
00:54:56.780
as well
00:54:57.140
no i
00:54:57.440
think
00:54:57.560
that's
00:54:57.820
you know
00:54:58.200
i think
00:54:58.620
you know
00:54:59.620
but look
00:55:00.140
there is
00:55:01.080
no
00:55:01.900
comparable
00:55:03.080
situation
00:55:04.540
is this
00:55:05.100
really it
00:55:05.620
is this
00:55:06.160
really the
00:55:06.620
thing
00:55:06.880
this is
00:55:07.740
not going
00:55:08.100
to get
00:55:08.340
resolved
00:55:08.720
and that's
00:55:09.200
because you
00:55:09.680
have
00:55:10.000
two
00:55:10.540
conflicting
00:55:11.260
sets
00:55:11.700
of rights
00:55:12.220
that are
00:55:12.880
very very
00:55:13.460
important
00:55:13.860
that we
00:55:14.180
hold in
00:55:14.560
very high
00:55:15.060
regard
00:55:15.380
which is
00:55:15.800
independence
00:55:16.500
and bodily
00:55:17.040
autonomy
00:55:17.420
on the
00:55:17.700
one hand
00:55:18.120
and your
00:55:18.760
right to
00:55:19.100
life
00:55:19.300
on the
00:55:19.580
other
00:55:19.720
and these
00:55:20.320
issues
00:55:20.620
are just
00:55:21.080
physiologically
00:55:21.820
in conflict
00:55:22.640
you can't
00:55:23.220
detach them
00:55:23.660
from each
00:55:24.000
other
00:55:24.160
we're always
00:55:24.800
going to be
00:55:25.160
in this
00:55:25.420
situation
00:55:25.860
there is
00:55:26.240
no right
00:55:26.600
answer
00:55:26.940
i think
00:55:28.040
that it
00:55:28.720
is actually
00:55:29.820
like that
00:55:30.600
there is
00:55:31.320
no halfway
00:55:32.360
house on
00:55:33.620
it but i
00:55:34.180
think
00:55:34.800
what is an
00:55:36.100
interesting thing
00:55:36.900
here is
00:55:37.860
the and i
00:55:38.700
don't want to
00:55:39.100
introduce a
00:55:39.660
huge amount
00:55:40.160
of marital
00:55:40.620
discord
00:55:41.180
into your
00:55:43.280
relationship
00:55:44.100
or whatever
00:55:45.500
but i think
00:55:47.640
that when
00:55:48.660
you say
00:55:49.480
oh it's
00:55:50.300
just a
00:55:50.580
matter of
00:55:50.840
inconvenience
00:55:51.640
or it's
00:55:52.120
just a
00:55:52.360
matter of
00:55:52.620
you know
00:55:53.060
and it's
00:55:53.500
just and
00:55:54.080
all of
00:55:54.500
this
00:55:54.700
weighed
00:55:55.140
up
00:55:55.620
you might
00:55:58.880
want to
00:55:59.180
talk to
00:55:59.540
someone
00:55:59.960
to a
00:56:00.920
woman who
00:56:01.580
is eight
00:56:02.220
months
00:56:02.520
pregnant
00:56:02.880
about what
00:56:04.260
it means
00:56:05.440
to be
00:56:06.920
pregnant
00:56:07.280
what
00:56:08.760
pregnancy
00:56:09.560
means
00:56:10.400
what
00:56:11.460
giving
00:56:13.040
birth to
00:56:13.880
a child
00:56:14.460
means
00:56:15.240
and all
00:56:17.600
of the
00:56:18.020
stuff
00:56:18.660
that goes
00:56:20.340
with it
00:56:21.080
physically
00:56:21.740
and emotionally
00:56:23.700
and
00:56:25.060
think about
00:56:27.220
whether
00:56:28.180
how
00:56:29.740
think about
00:56:31.340
how
00:56:32.000
reasonable
00:56:33.100
it is
00:56:33.900
to
00:56:35.140
say to
00:56:36.080
somebody
00:56:36.540
who
00:56:37.900
absolutely
00:56:39.320
does
00:56:40.420
not
00:56:41.120
want
00:56:41.940
that
00:56:42.440
to
00:56:42.920
happen
00:56:43.260
to
00:56:43.820
her
00:56:44.360
to
00:56:45.520
go
00:56:46.260
through
00:56:46.540
that
00:56:46.900
hold on
00:56:47.660
but that
00:56:48.160
isn't what
00:56:48.580
we're talking
00:56:49.020
about
00:56:49.280
we're talking
00:56:49.740
about the
00:56:50.160
example you
00:56:50.760
gave of
00:56:51.180
the woman
00:56:51.580
in Brixton
00:56:52.120
who would
00:56:52.960
quite happily
00:56:53.540
have had
00:56:53.900
the baby
00:56:54.340
if her
00:56:54.860
boyfriend
00:56:55.160
was in
00:56:55.560
another
00:56:55.780
country
00:56:56.200
so we're
00:56:57.460
not talking
00:56:57.840
about someone
00:56:58.300
who doesn't
00:56:58.820
want to
00:56:59.200
have the
00:56:59.520
baby
00:56:59.740
we're
00:56:59.960
talking
00:57:00.180
about
00:57:00.460
someone
00:57:00.800
who doesn't
00:57:01.580
want to
00:57:01.940
have the
00:57:02.220
baby
00:57:02.500
because it
00:57:03.440
inconveniences
00:57:04.420
them in
00:57:05.100
terms of
00:57:05.460
their
00:57:05.660
relationships
00:57:06.220
with other
00:57:06.740
people in
00:57:07.200
their life
00:57:07.580
oh no
00:57:08.300
I think
00:57:09.100
what I
00:57:10.280
was hearing
00:57:11.020
from that
00:57:11.900
story
00:57:12.360
and again
00:57:12.980
I think
00:57:13.440
it comes
00:57:13.800
down to
00:57:14.820
what goes
00:57:16.220
on with
00:57:17.120
this
00:57:17.520
is that
00:57:18.620
what I
00:57:19.160
heard
00:57:19.760
listening to
00:57:20.900
her
00:57:21.300
was that
00:57:22.200
she has
00:57:22.980
a son
00:57:23.860
who has
00:57:24.380
a very
00:57:25.180
important
00:57:25.700
relationship
00:57:26.340
with his
00:57:26.840
father
00:57:27.300
which would
00:57:28.660
be
00:57:29.240
blown
00:57:30.440
apart
00:57:31.160
if
00:57:32.660
another
00:57:33.620
man
00:57:34.180
is
00:57:34.780
introduced
00:57:35.360
into
00:57:36.660
the
00:57:36.900
mix
00:57:37.380
being
00:57:38.320
the
00:57:38.660
father
00:57:39.060
of
00:57:39.840
another
00:57:40.120
child
00:57:40.820
that
00:57:41.780
is
00:57:42.060
introduced
00:57:43.120
into
00:57:44.000
the
00:57:44.200
family
00:57:44.640
and
00:57:45.720
you're
00:57:47.080
right
00:57:47.400
it's
00:57:47.940
not
00:57:48.180
the
00:57:48.440
destruction
00:57:49.160
of
00:57:50.920
the
00:57:51.960
physicality
00:57:53.120
of
00:57:53.700
life
00:57:54.500
it's
00:57:54.860
not
00:57:55.000
the
00:57:55.180
stopping
00:57:55.460
of a
00:57:55.800
beating
00:57:56.080
heart
00:57:56.740
but
00:57:57.620
what
00:57:57.900
she
00:57:58.080
was
00:57:58.320
anticipating
00:57:59.240
was
00:58:00.260
the
00:58:00.500
end
00:58:01.080
of
00:58:01.320
life
00:58:01.860
as
00:58:02.480
we
00:58:02.800
know
00:58:03.120
it
00:58:03.320
it's
00:58:03.860
not
00:58:04.120
an
00:58:04.280
inconvenience
00:58:05.240
it's
00:58:06.000
not
00:58:06.300
just
00:58:07.460
things
00:58:07.820
being
00:58:08.100
a bit
00:58:08.360
disrupted
00:58:09.120
it's
00:58:10.260
the
00:58:10.460
end
00:58:10.880
of
00:58:11.040
her
00:58:11.240
family
00:58:11.620
situation
00:58:12.420
and
00:58:13.080
that
00:58:13.260
is
00:58:13.440
very
00:58:13.680
often
00:58:14.120
what
00:58:14.460
you
00:58:14.700
hear
00:58:15.080
from
00:58:15.360
women
00:58:15.680
is
00:58:16.840
I
00:58:18.540
cannot
00:58:19.420
cope
00:58:20.340
with
00:58:21.180
having
00:58:21.820
this
00:58:22.960
child
00:58:23.580
and
00:58:24.040
I'll
00:58:24.200
often
00:58:24.540
refer
00:58:25.460
to
00:58:26.260
what
00:58:27.680
other
00:58:27.880
people
00:58:28.080
will
00:58:28.240
call
00:58:28.420
a
00:58:28.580
fetus
00:58:29.060
or
00:58:29.280
an
00:58:29.420
embryo
00:58:29.780
I
00:58:29.960
cannot
00:58:30.240
have
00:58:30.720
this
00:58:31.580
baby
00:58:32.240
and
00:58:33.020
hold
00:58:33.440
my
00:58:33.700
existing
00:58:34.120
family
00:58:34.560
together
00:58:35.040
and
00:58:36.280
I
00:58:37.200
think
00:58:37.640
that
00:58:38.080
it's
00:58:38.920
all
00:58:39.400
about
00:58:39.960
context
00:58:41.180
and
00:58:42.060
it's
00:58:42.260
all
00:58:42.420
about
00:58:42.660
who
00:58:42.880
decides
00:58:43.500
and
00:58:44.420
you
00:58:44.980
know
00:58:45.080
how
00:58:45.240
you
00:58:45.360
do
00:58:45.460
it
00:58:45.540
I
00:58:45.620
mean
00:58:45.820
if
00:58:46.560
you
00:58:46.680
want
00:58:46.820
to
00:58:47.000
give
00:58:47.080
you
00:58:47.160
another
00:58:47.560
quick
00:58:47.900
example
00:58:48.200
may
00:58:48.620
I
00:58:49.400
have
00:58:50.200
a
00:58:50.360
friend
00:58:50.640
who
00:58:50.860
was
00:58:51.040
raped
00:58:51.400
and
00:58:52.200
she
00:58:52.640
had
00:58:52.960
the
00:58:53.200
child
00:58:53.540
and
00:58:54.020
she
00:58:54.340
that
00:58:55.120
massively
00:58:55.580
radicalized
00:58:56.500
her
00:58:56.680
into
00:58:56.940
a
00:58:57.180
pro-life
00:58:57.680
position
00:58:58.100
and she
00:58:59.180
says
00:58:59.620
it's
00:59:00.160
not
00:59:00.320
the
00:59:00.480
child's
00:59:00.780
fault
00:59:01.000
it
00:59:01.760
absolutely
00:59:02.200
isn't
00:59:02.540
it's
00:59:02.740
not
00:59:02.920
the
00:59:03.080
child's
00:59:03.420
fault
00:59:03.640
it's
00:59:04.120
nothing
00:59:04.380
to
00:59:04.580
so
00:59:04.980
even
00:59:05.680
if
00:59:05.860
this
00:59:06.080
happened
00:59:06.360
to
00:59:06.580
me
00:59:06.780
and
00:59:06.940
it
00:59:07.040
was
00:59:07.180
awful
00:59:07.560
and
00:59:07.940
all
00:59:08.480
of
00:59:08.600
that
00:59:08.840
it's
00:59:09.380
not
00:59:09.620
the
00:59:09.800
child's
00:59:10.180
fault
00:59:10.300
so
00:59:11.520
so
00:59:11.540
I
00:59:12.120
look
00:59:13.520
I
00:59:14.460
am
00:59:14.960
the
00:59:15.200
last
00:59:15.480
person
00:59:15.840
that
00:59:15.980
wants
00:59:16.140
to
00:59:16.280
tell
00:59:16.440
women
00:59:16.660
what
00:59:16.880
to
00:59:17.020
do
00:59:17.120
with
00:59:17.240
their
00:59:17.380
body
00:59:17.640
but
00:59:18.200
with
00:59:18.380
that
00:59:18.600
argument
00:59:18.980
I'm
00:59:19.200
just
00:59:19.320
being
00:59:19.560
honest
00:59:19.820
with
00:59:19.980
you
00:59:20.120
about
00:59:20.440
my
00:59:20.880
instinctive
00:59:22.140
reaction
00:59:22.580
yes
00:59:23.600
it's
00:59:23.820
important
00:59:24.220
for her
00:59:24.780
little
00:59:25.020
boy
00:59:25.300
to
00:59:25.540
have
00:59:25.780
the
00:59:25.960
relationship
00:59:26.440
with
00:59:26.720
his
00:59:26.860
dad
00:59:27.180
right
00:59:27.840
but
00:59:29.080
the
00:59:29.460
fact
00:59:29.720
that
00:59:29.920
she
00:59:30.200
is
00:59:30.460
pregnant
00:59:30.800
by
00:59:31.080
someone
00:59:31.420
else
00:59:31.800
is
00:59:32.920
not
00:59:33.300
the
00:59:33.760
fault
00:59:34.020
of
00:59:34.200
the
00:59:34.360
baby
00:59:34.620
that
00:59:34.820
she's
00:59:35.080
carrying
00:59:35.420
and
00:59:36.180
the
00:59:36.320
fact
00:59:36.520
that
00:59:36.700
relationship
00:59:37.240
with
00:59:38.060
her
00:59:38.340
former
00:59:39.200
partner
00:59:39.580
may
00:59:39.900
be
00:59:40.160
badly
00:59:40.620
affected
00:59:41.040
and
00:59:41.320
the
00:59:41.500
child
00:59:41.860
that
00:59:42.280
she
00:59:42.380
already
00:59:42.620
has
00:59:42.840
may
00:59:43.000
be
00:59:43.080
badly
00:59:43.340
it's
00:59:43.860
not
00:59:44.100
the
00:59:44.300
fault
00:59:44.520
of
00:59:44.680
the
00:59:44.800
baby
00:59:44.980
that
00:59:45.140
she's
00:59:45.360
carrying
00:59:45.660
and
00:59:45.960
yet
00:59:46.220
that
00:59:46.800
baby
00:59:47.160
is
00:59:47.460
the
00:59:47.600
one
00:59:47.800
that
00:59:48.020
is
00:59:48.180
paying
00:59:48.500
the
00:59:48.720
price
00:59:49.080
for
00:59:49.680
what
00:59:49.900
let's
00:59:50.160
be
00:59:50.320
honest
00:59:50.580
without
00:59:50.780
being
00:59:51.100
judgmental
00:59:51.680
are
00:59:51.940
her
00:59:52.160
decisions
00:59:52.680
yeah
00:59:53.840
but
00:59:54.380
the
00:59:55.220
thing
00:59:55.500
is
00:59:56.000
is
00:59:56.440
that
00:59:56.920
somebody
00:59:59.280
right
01:00:00.360
somebody
01:00:02.200
has
01:00:03.480
to
01:00:03.720
make
01:00:04.280
that
01:00:05.120
moral
01:00:05.880
decision
01:00:06.600
and
01:00:08.060
live
01:00:08.280
with
01:00:08.440
it
01:00:08.620
and
01:00:09.540
I
01:00:09.680
think
01:00:10.020
that
01:00:10.540
you know
01:00:11.860
what
01:00:12.560
I'm
01:00:12.840
saying
01:00:13.360
is
01:00:14.580
that
01:00:15.060
I
01:00:15.820
can
01:00:16.020
understand
01:00:16.760
that
01:00:18.280
you
01:00:18.720
or
01:00:19.700
and a
01:00:20.780
whole
01:00:20.940
number
01:00:21.180
of
01:00:21.340
other
01:00:21.520
people
01:00:22.060
might
01:00:23.360
see
01:00:24.020
that
01:00:25.620
that
01:00:26.960
baby
01:00:29.340
inside
01:00:30.120
her
01:00:30.460
that
01:00:31.520
does
01:00:32.620
not
01:00:33.020
even
01:00:34.520
know
01:00:34.940
that
01:00:35.160
it's
01:00:35.400
alive
01:00:35.960
as
01:00:37.040
having
01:00:37.740
a
01:00:38.600
value
01:00:39.120
that
01:00:39.940
should
01:00:40.580
disrupt
01:00:42.320
those
01:00:42.700
lives
01:00:43.180
and
01:00:44.400
that's
01:00:45.020
okay
01:00:45.660
I
01:00:46.020
understand
01:00:46.660
where
01:00:46.980
people
01:00:47.240
come
01:00:47.480
from
01:00:47.700
on
01:00:47.860
that
01:00:48.140
do
01:00:49.920
you know
01:00:50.180
as I
01:00:50.800
said
01:00:50.980
to you
01:00:51.460
I've
01:00:51.940
and
01:00:52.860
BPAS
01:00:53.700
now
01:00:54.200
actually
01:00:54.740
is
01:00:56.100
running
01:00:57.120
an
01:00:57.800
assisted
01:00:58.180
conception
01:00:58.700
service
01:00:59.280
for
01:00:59.480
women
01:00:59.680
who
01:00:59.880
can't
01:01:00.980
become
01:01:01.340
pregnant
01:01:01.880
because
01:01:02.340
it is
01:01:02.760
thoroughly
01:01:03.800
pro-choice
01:01:04.420
organisation
01:01:05.160
I do
01:01:06.520
not know
01:01:07.360
whether
01:01:08.080
I would
01:01:08.880
ever
01:01:09.420
have been
01:01:10.300
able to
01:01:11.480
face
01:01:12.580
having
01:01:13.320
an
01:01:13.760
abortion
01:01:14.140
myself
01:01:15.520
because
01:01:16.160
I went
01:01:17.520
through
01:01:17.980
a
01:01:18.620
very long
01:01:19.720
period
01:01:20.040
of time
01:01:20.700
when I
01:01:21.620
desperately
01:01:22.380
wanted
01:01:22.920
to be
01:01:23.500
pregnant
01:01:23.860
and I
01:01:24.900
desperately
01:01:25.560
wanted
01:01:26.000
to have
01:01:26.400
a baby
01:01:26.900
and I
01:01:27.720
felt
01:01:27.980
that
01:01:28.220
I
01:01:28.420
couldn't
01:01:28.800
do
01:01:29.060
that
01:01:29.540
now
01:01:30.780
even
01:01:31.800
now
01:01:32.340
you know
01:01:33.140
I
01:01:33.420
have
01:01:33.940
what
01:01:34.760
great
01:01:36.060
contemporary
01:01:36.600
philosopher
01:01:37.100
Ronald
01:01:37.580
Dawkins
01:01:38.380
describes
01:01:40.680
as being
01:01:41.600
a sense
01:01:42.020
of cosmic
01:01:42.880
awe
01:01:43.480
when I
01:01:44.180
look at
01:01:44.720
an embryo
01:01:45.500
it is
01:01:46.040
awesome
01:01:47.100
literally
01:01:48.300
and to
01:01:49.340
think of
01:01:49.820
ending
01:01:50.320
that
01:01:50.820
and cutting
01:01:51.440
it off
01:01:51.980
seems
01:01:52.880
incredibly
01:01:54.280
profound
01:01:55.000
but you
01:01:56.740
know
01:01:57.120
I'm not
01:01:59.120
going to
01:01:59.380
live with
01:01:59.700
the
01:01:59.840
consequences
01:02:00.420
of that
01:02:02.200
she is
01:02:04.220
and that's
01:02:05.240
why I
01:02:05.480
think we
01:02:05.760
all look
01:02:06.460
at these
01:02:06.860
things
01:02:07.320
differently
01:02:07.980
and that's
01:02:09.960
why you
01:02:10.620
know the
01:02:10.880
case that
01:02:11.620
I'm really
01:02:12.140
trying to
01:02:12.680
make when
01:02:13.140
I'm
01:02:13.520
writing
01:02:14.120
is these
01:02:15.380
things are
01:02:15.860
nuanced
01:02:16.460
and they're
01:02:17.660
difficult
01:02:18.000
and there
01:02:18.540
are arguments
01:02:19.120
that you
01:02:19.860
can put
01:02:20.360
for and
01:02:20.900
against
01:02:21.240
and we
01:02:21.580
can discuss
01:02:22.200
it
01:02:22.460
philosophically
01:02:23.540
but
01:02:25.220
somebody's
01:02:26.560
making a
01:02:26.960
decision
01:02:27.340
and I
01:02:28.940
have seen
01:02:29.540
women in
01:02:30.180
Bpass
01:02:30.740
clinics
01:02:31.100
who've
01:02:32.200
said I
01:02:33.180
never
01:02:33.820
thought I
01:02:34.560
would bring
01:02:36.100
myself to
01:02:37.080
have an
01:02:37.980
abortion
01:02:38.400
I've had
01:02:40.080
women who
01:02:40.560
have protested
01:02:41.560
outside abortion
01:02:42.600
clinics
01:02:42.980
who when
01:02:44.740
they have
01:02:45.180
faced that
01:02:45.660
line on
01:02:46.080
the pregnancy
01:02:46.520
test
01:02:47.160
have
01:02:48.280
suddenly
01:02:49.900
realised
01:02:50.560
that this
01:02:52.180
was not
01:02:52.540
going to
01:02:52.760
work for
01:02:53.140
them
01:02:53.400
at the
01:02:54.280
same
01:02:54.500
time
01:02:55.020
I've
01:02:55.660
had
01:02:55.880
women
01:02:56.200
who
01:02:56.880
have
01:02:58.000
been
01:02:58.300
absolutely
01:02:59.240
100%
01:03:01.000
pro-choice
01:03:01.880
100%
01:03:03.240
they've
01:03:03.520
been on
01:03:03.860
the marches
01:03:04.760
they bought
01:03:05.160
the t-shirt
01:03:05.900
they've got
01:03:06.280
the sticker
01:03:06.880
and yet
01:03:08.160
when they
01:03:08.820
become
01:03:09.140
pregnant
01:03:09.520
they found
01:03:10.500
that
01:03:11.060
they felt
01:03:12.440
an
01:03:12.760
overwhelming
01:03:13.820
sense
01:03:15.360
of
01:03:16.340
nurturing
01:03:17.640
for
01:03:18.900
that
01:03:19.460
child
01:03:19.960
and
01:03:21.120
and
01:03:21.140
I
01:03:21.560
think
01:03:21.700
in
01:03:21.900
these
01:03:22.380
circumstances
01:03:23.540
when
01:03:24.600
things
01:03:25.060
are
01:03:25.280
this
01:03:25.920
kind
01:03:26.460
of
01:03:27.060
personal
01:03:28.320
the
01:03:29.460
best
01:03:30.260
thing
01:03:30.600
that
01:03:30.820
we
01:03:30.960
can
01:03:31.200
do
01:03:31.760
is
01:03:32.460
to
01:03:32.920
accept
01:03:33.820
that
01:03:34.400
there's
01:03:35.740
lots of
01:03:36.220
philosophy
01:03:36.700
going on
01:03:37.400
and
01:03:38.860
you know
01:03:40.340
if
01:03:41.040
people
01:03:41.720
looking at
01:03:42.800
the podcast
01:03:43.180
want to
01:03:44.460
you know
01:03:45.720
read a copy
01:03:47.000
of the book
01:03:47.340
there's a lot
01:03:48.300
of it in
01:03:48.700
there
01:03:48.980
there's a
01:03:49.640
woman called
01:03:50.060
Judith
01:03:50.360
Jarvis
01:03:50.980
Thompson
01:03:51.340
we talk
01:03:51.960
about
01:03:52.460
you know
01:03:53.180
kind of
01:03:54.400
comparable
01:03:55.020
situations
01:03:55.880
she
01:03:56.640
did this
01:03:57.820
thing
01:03:58.000
that
01:03:58.260
philosophers
01:03:58.720
do
01:03:59.260
of
01:03:59.680
constructing
01:04:00.600
this
01:04:00.880
mind
01:04:01.160
experiment
01:04:01.780
of a
01:04:02.800
violinist
01:04:04.300
who
01:04:04.840
wakes up
01:04:06.200
and
01:04:06.820
somebody's
01:04:07.700
attached
01:04:08.540
him
01:04:09.080
to
01:04:09.720
another
01:04:10.900
person
01:04:11.580
like with
01:04:12.400
an
01:04:12.540
artificial
01:04:12.960
umbilical
01:04:13.600
cord
01:04:13.980
and he's
01:04:14.240
basically
01:04:14.600
saying
01:04:15.100
look you
01:04:15.420
just have
01:04:15.820
to
01:04:16.080
put up
01:04:17.020
with
01:04:17.160
them
01:04:17.440
for
01:04:17.900
oh it's
01:04:19.760
a violinist
01:04:20.440
who's been
01:04:20.760
attached to
01:04:21.300
somebody
01:04:21.660
who
01:04:22.440
you just
01:04:23.460
have to
01:04:24.080
you know
01:04:24.620
put up
01:04:25.160
with
01:04:25.340
them
01:04:25.540
for
01:04:25.800
nine
01:04:26.240
months
01:04:26.700
but
01:04:27.160
you
01:04:27.420
really
01:04:27.740
need
01:04:27.960
to
01:04:28.100
do
01:04:28.260
this
01:04:28.520
because
01:04:28.800
they're
01:04:29.040
a
01:04:29.160
world
01:04:29.320
famous
01:04:29.660
violinist
01:04:30.280
and
01:04:30.460
I'll
01:04:30.680
die
01:04:31.020
if
01:04:31.240
you
01:04:31.360
don't
01:04:31.560
put up
01:04:31.860
with
01:04:31.980
this
01:04:32.180
inconvenience
01:04:33.260
and of
01:04:34.280
course
01:04:34.520
you would
01:04:35.040
never
01:04:35.360
let it
01:04:35.700
happen
01:04:36.040
um
01:04:37.640
and she
01:04:38.020
says
01:04:38.200
and that's
01:04:38.540
a born
01:04:38.960
person
01:04:39.540
who's
01:04:40.040
a
01:04:40.160
famous
01:04:40.460
violinist
01:04:41.220
it's
01:04:41.480
not
01:04:41.660
even
01:04:42.020
you can't
01:04:42.800
even
01:04:42.960
make
01:04:43.160
the
01:04:43.320
argument
01:04:43.680
that
01:04:44.040
it
01:04:44.220
has
01:04:44.720
no
01:04:45.040
sense
01:04:45.420
of
01:04:45.540
itself
01:04:45.920
yet
01:04:46.300
um
01:04:47.640
so you
01:04:48.360
can
01:04:48.500
do
01:04:48.700
all
01:04:48.900
the
01:04:49.020
philosophy
01:04:49.480
you
01:04:50.560
can
01:04:51.020
do
01:04:51.400
all
01:04:51.580
of
01:04:51.660
the
01:04:51.800
science
01:04:52.280
but
01:04:53.460
at
01:04:53.580
the
01:04:53.760
end
01:04:54.040
of
01:04:54.200
the
01:04:54.300
day
01:04:54.680
it's
01:04:56.480
down
01:04:56.680
to
01:04:56.840
a
01:04:56.960
person
01:04:57.280
to
01:04:57.920
make
01:04:58.180
a
01:04:58.300
decision
01:04:58.640
about
01:04:58.940
something
01:04:59.300
that's
01:04:59.660
going
01:04:59.860
on
01:05:00.060
in
01:05:00.200
their
01:05:00.360
life
01:05:00.780
and
01:05:01.940
I
01:05:02.420
think
01:05:02.620
we
01:05:03.060
have
01:05:03.300
to
01:05:03.420
have
01:05:03.600
a
01:05:03.700
load
01:05:03.840
of
01:05:03.940
these
01:05:04.140
arguments
01:05:04.560
but
01:05:05.080
ultimately
01:05:05.620
they
01:05:06.040
have
01:05:06.300
to
01:05:06.460
make
01:05:06.980
the
01:05:07.120
decision
01:05:07.540
do
01:05:08.120
you
01:05:08.200
have
01:05:08.340
sympathy
01:05:08.720
for
01:05:08.940
the
01:05:09.060
pro-life
01:05:09.640
side
01:05:10.480
of the
01:05:10.660
argument
01:05:10.940
and
01:05:11.140
pro-life
01:05:11.600
people
01:05:11.960
because
01:05:12.380
frequently
01:05:13.520
in this
01:05:13.940
country
01:05:14.240
they're
01:05:14.700
mischaracterized
01:05:16.220
they're
01:05:16.940
seen as
01:05:17.440
being
01:05:17.640
bigoted
01:05:18.280
hating
01:05:19.340
women
01:05:19.840
we all
01:05:20.940
know
01:05:21.140
the
01:05:21.480
slurs
01:05:22.460
that get
01:05:22.740
thrown
01:05:23.000
at
01:05:23.180
them
01:05:23.380
I
01:05:23.960
yeah
01:05:24.380
I
01:05:24.880
do
01:05:25.680
you
01:05:25.740
know
01:05:25.860
what
01:05:26.120
I
01:05:27.080
you
01:05:28.280
know
01:05:28.760
I
01:05:29.160
think
01:05:29.520
at
01:05:30.720
the
01:05:30.900
moment
01:05:31.400
there
01:05:32.780
is
01:05:33.180
a
01:05:33.600
profound
01:05:34.440
intolerance
01:05:36.380
of
01:05:37.380
the
01:05:37.560
questioning
01:05:38.100
of
01:05:39.780
the
01:05:40.700
moral
01:05:45.620
issues
01:05:46.380
and the
01:05:46.760
legal
01:05:46.980
issues
01:05:47.700
around
01:05:48.400
abortion
01:05:49.640
and
01:05:50.520
I
01:05:50.940
think
01:05:51.320
that
01:05:51.600
one
01:05:51.840
of
01:05:51.960
the
01:05:52.100
things
01:05:52.440
that
01:05:52.740
troubles
01:05:53.280
me
01:05:53.840
is
01:05:54.960
that
01:05:55.540
abortion
01:05:56.860
is
01:05:57.880
now
01:05:59.560
regarded
01:06:00.200
as a
01:06:00.940
medical
01:06:01.680
procedure
01:06:02.520
that
01:06:02.960
you
01:06:03.160
just
01:06:03.460
kind
01:06:03.820
of
01:06:03.960
can't
01:06:04.500
take
01:06:04.760
anything
01:06:05.240
other
01:06:05.720
than
01:06:07.100
a
01:06:08.720
kind
01:06:08.980
of
01:06:09.180
almost
01:06:09.680
public
01:06:10.980
health
01:06:11.440
benefit
01:06:12.000
view
01:06:12.720
on
01:06:13.140
and I
01:06:14.160
think
01:06:14.420
it does
01:06:14.840
miss out
01:06:15.300
the fact
01:06:15.740
that
01:06:16.160
there are
01:06:16.720
a lot
01:06:17.040
of
01:06:17.220
moral
01:06:17.520
issues
01:06:18.520
that are
01:06:19.500
around
01:06:19.920
and that
01:06:20.340
we should
01:06:20.680
constantly
01:06:21.260
be talking
01:06:21.880
about
01:06:22.380
and
01:06:23.000
debating
01:06:23.860
and I
01:06:25.180
made the
01:06:25.700
point
01:06:26.020
earlier
01:06:26.580
I know
01:06:26.980
when I
01:06:27.260
was talking
01:06:27.660
to you
01:06:28.220
that
01:06:28.560
I think
01:06:29.600
that
01:06:30.080
we have
01:06:30.960
to regard
01:06:31.600
it as
01:06:32.480
a method
01:06:33.320
of birth
01:06:33.780
control
01:06:34.400
and I
01:06:35.240
think
01:06:35.500
in a
01:06:35.820
society
01:06:36.520
that
01:06:37.580
wants
01:06:38.140
to
01:06:38.880
allow
01:06:40.620
people
01:06:41.820
full
01:06:42.820
control
01:06:43.400
over
01:06:44.000
who they
01:06:45.600
have
01:06:46.280
a child
01:06:47.720
with
01:06:48.320
and
01:06:49.100
when they
01:06:50.200
have
01:06:50.640
a baby
01:06:51.420
abortion
01:06:53.460
needs
01:06:54.200
to be
01:06:54.580
seen
01:06:54.920
as a
01:06:55.220
method
01:06:55.440
of
01:06:55.620
contraception
01:06:56.520
but I
01:06:57.260
don't
01:06:57.460
think
01:06:57.660
we
01:06:57.820
should
01:06:58.000
ever
01:06:58.360
forget
01:06:58.940
the
01:06:59.740
points
01:07:00.040
that
01:07:00.260
you're
01:07:00.720
raising
01:07:01.360
about
01:07:01.840
that
01:07:02.140
there
01:07:02.340
is
01:07:02.540
something
01:07:03.040
that
01:07:03.980
seems
01:07:04.320
to be
01:07:04.760
fundamentally
01:07:05.540
morally
01:07:06.480
different
01:07:07.080
about
01:07:08.380
ending
01:07:09.000
a life
01:07:10.360
to not
01:07:11.400
starting
01:07:12.100
a life
01:07:13.400
and I
01:07:14.320
think
01:07:14.560
we have
01:07:15.100
to keep
01:07:15.520
that
01:07:15.960
question
01:07:16.640
debated
01:07:17.940
and thought
01:07:18.680
about
01:07:19.100
because I
01:07:19.900
actually
01:07:20.200
you know
01:07:20.660
I think
01:07:21.260
women
01:07:21.500
think
01:07:21.800
about
01:07:22.060
it
01:07:22.320
you know
01:07:23.800
I think
01:07:24.360
and women
01:07:25.420
will say
01:07:26.160
you know
01:07:27.420
I'll have
01:07:27.900
an abortion
01:07:28.240
if I can
01:07:28.840
have it
01:07:29.660
using that
01:07:30.180
pill
01:07:30.480
and
01:07:30.960
within
01:07:31.920
the first
01:07:33.020
couple of
01:07:33.720
months
01:07:34.100
but I
01:07:34.560
wouldn't
01:07:34.760
have an
01:07:35.040
abortion
01:07:35.300
after that
01:07:35.980
so women
01:07:36.880
are thinking
01:07:37.320
about it
01:07:37.920
we don't
01:07:38.700
we don't
01:07:39.360
lose
01:07:39.940
anything
01:07:40.360
by
01:07:41.720
accepting
01:07:42.680
that
01:07:43.360
and
01:07:44.640
the
01:07:45.200
demonization
01:07:46.460
of
01:07:48.200
people
01:07:49.200
who
01:07:49.760
seek
01:07:50.360
to
01:07:50.540
question
01:07:50.960
it
01:07:51.260
is
01:07:51.720
utterly
01:07:52.840
wrong
01:07:53.740
and one
01:07:54.780
of the
01:07:55.020
things
01:07:55.260
that I
01:07:55.580
really
01:07:56.100
have
01:07:56.360
tried
01:07:56.800
to
01:07:57.120
do
01:07:57.620
when I
01:07:58.780
was
01:07:59.440
writing
01:08:00.160
this
01:08:00.660
book
01:08:01.180
was to
01:08:02.380
think
01:08:02.860
about
01:08:03.180
the
01:08:03.420
discussions
01:08:03.940
that I've
01:08:05.020
had
01:08:05.420
with
01:08:06.420
people
01:08:06.840
who
01:08:07.420
are
01:08:08.100
against
01:08:08.820
abortion
01:08:09.760
in
01:08:10.000
principle
01:08:10.460
and try
01:08:11.660
and think
01:08:11.940
about how
01:08:12.440
I deal
01:08:13.000
with those
01:08:13.580
arguments
01:08:14.060
and
01:08:14.780
yeah
01:08:16.760
that's a
01:08:18.580
good
01:08:18.720
point
01:08:19.220
because
01:08:21.440
I think
01:08:22.800
we need
01:08:24.440
to do
01:08:25.400
that on
01:08:25.720
a lot
01:08:25.900
of other
01:08:26.180
things
01:08:26.480
as well
01:08:26.860
actually
01:08:27.260
it would
01:08:27.700
have been
01:08:27.880
very helpful
01:08:28.400
if we
01:08:28.700
could have
01:08:28.940
had some
01:08:29.360
of those
01:08:29.620
discussions
01:08:30.060
about
01:08:30.440
Covid
01:08:30.820
for example
01:08:32.000
rather than
01:08:33.860
your pro
01:08:34.840
vax
01:08:35.180
your anti
01:08:35.660
vax
01:08:36.240
your pro
01:08:37.980
choice
01:08:38.400
your anti
01:08:38.840
choice
01:08:39.360
we need
01:08:40.660
more of a
01:08:41.340
space
01:08:41.900
where we
01:08:42.340
can consider
01:08:43.120
and have
01:08:43.520
grown up
01:08:44.220
intelligent
01:08:44.880
discussions
01:08:45.440
I think
01:08:46.140
well for
01:08:46.920
that reason
01:08:47.360
it's been a
01:08:47.760
pleasure having
01:08:48.260
you on the
01:08:48.680
show and
01:08:49.040
before we
01:08:51.220
ask our
01:08:52.920
questions for
01:08:53.520
our supporters
01:08:54.160
for our local
01:08:54.720
supporters that
01:08:55.700
they've already
01:08:56.140
asked and
01:08:57.500
we wrap up
01:08:58.080
the interview
01:08:58.460
we've always
01:08:59.660
got one
01:09:00.420
final question
01:09:01.040
for you
01:09:01.380
which is
01:09:01.680
what's the
01:09:02.100
one thing
01:09:02.420
we're not
01:09:02.780
talking about
01:09:03.480
as a society
01:09:04.220
that you
01:09:04.580
think we
01:09:04.900
should be
01:09:05.260
I think
01:09:06.840
what we're
01:09:07.140
not talking
01:09:07.660
about is
01:09:08.840
the M
01:09:10.040
word
01:09:10.600
the moral
01:09:11.720
word
01:09:12.640
whether
01:09:13.400
something
01:09:13.900
is right
01:09:14.800
or whether
01:09:15.960
it's wrong
01:09:16.960
and I
01:09:17.980
think
01:09:18.480
today
01:09:19.780
being
01:09:20.900
non-judgmental
01:09:22.820
is somehow
01:09:24.680
valorised
01:09:26.080
as a
01:09:28.520
you know
01:09:30.740
as a value
01:09:31.480
that we
01:09:32.400
should all
01:09:32.820
accord with
01:09:33.700
and
01:09:34.800
it seemed
01:09:36.520
to be a
01:09:37.300
very bad
01:09:37.960
thing indeed
01:09:38.960
ironically
01:09:40.480
to make
01:09:41.300
judgements
01:09:42.020
about
01:09:42.840
things
01:09:43.480
and I
01:09:44.860
think we
01:09:45.760
really need
01:09:47.280
to find
01:09:49.280
a way
01:09:50.380
of
01:09:51.340
framing
01:09:53.420
what we
01:09:54.640
think is
01:09:55.680
right
01:09:56.280
and what we
01:09:57.420
think is
01:09:58.040
wrong
01:09:58.600
without the
01:10:00.300
reference to
01:10:01.260
the perhaps
01:10:02.480
the old
01:10:02.860
Christian ideals
01:10:03.860
that used
01:10:05.160
to hold
01:10:05.620
things
01:10:06.020
together
01:10:06.520
and
01:10:08.500
I say
01:10:09.780
that's one
01:10:10.440
of the
01:10:10.640
things that
01:10:11.080
I really
01:10:11.420
want to
01:10:11.800
tackle
01:10:12.040
and loads
01:10:12.400
of people
01:10:12.700
said to
01:10:13.120
me
01:10:13.260
don't
01:10:14.060
call it
01:10:14.720
the moral
01:10:15.640
case
01:10:16.280
call it
01:10:17.300
ethics
01:10:18.040
call it
01:10:18.900
something
01:10:19.800
else
01:10:20.320
and I
01:10:21.140
think we
01:10:21.560
just have
01:10:21.980
to face
01:10:22.460
up to
01:10:22.780
the fact
01:10:23.160
that as
01:10:24.460
people we
01:10:25.220
need a
01:10:25.620
moral code
01:10:26.660
and my
01:10:27.760
moral code
01:10:29.440
here is
01:10:30.300
not a
01:10:30.640
judgmental
01:10:31.120
one I'm
01:10:31.600
saying it's
01:10:32.440
absolutely
01:10:33.000
right that
01:10:35.400
people should
01:10:36.080
be able to
01:10:36.780
decide on
01:10:39.260
matters of
01:10:40.240
conscience for
01:10:40.920
themselves and
01:10:42.140
on matters of
01:10:42.780
their own bodily
01:10:43.380
integrity for
01:10:44.380
themselves that's
01:10:45.140
what autonomy is
01:10:45.840
about and
01:10:46.640
that's what I
01:10:47.100
stand for
01:10:47.620
that is a
01:10:48.600
fantastic place
01:10:49.820
to end the
01:10:50.180
interview and
01:10:50.940
if people want
01:10:51.400
to find you
01:10:51.820
online where
01:10:52.380
is the best
01:10:52.780
place to do
01:10:53.380
that other
01:10:53.740
than buying
01:10:54.160
the moral
01:10:54.480
case for
01:10:54.860
abortion if
01:10:55.340
they want to
01:10:56.920
do that look
01:10:57.840
me up on
01:10:58.340
Twitter I
01:10:59.160
tweet in my
01:11:00.080
own name
01:11:00.740
that's
01:11:02.900
probably the
01:11:03.260
best place
01:11:03.720
for them to
01:11:04.200
find me
01:11:04.760
why is it
01:11:07.460
that a woman
01:11:08.200
is allowed to
01:11:08.800
forego the
01:11:09.300
responsibilities of
01:11:10.260
being a mother
01:11:10.740
either by
01:11:11.680
adopting or
01:11:12.340
aborting but a
01:11:13.480
man cannot do
01:11:14.540
the same
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