Why Your Money Buys You Less Every Year - Dominic Frisby
Episode Stats
Length
1 hour and 10 minutes
Words per Minute
191.97284
Summary
Dominic Frisby, author of 'The Secret History of Gold', joins me to talk about his new book, 'The Gold Money Tax' and how the collapse of the gold standard changed the way we think about money.
Transcript
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I think this is the biggest story in world finance and nobody is looking at it so the big conspiracy
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is that America does not have the gold that it says it does both Trump and Musk said we're going
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to audit the gold we're going to audit the gold story's gone what happened China has understated
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its gold holdings by it could be as much as 10 times and if at the same time China comes along
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and says you know we've got five times as much gold as we said we did it's tantamount to a
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declaration of financial war he who has the gold makes the rules and China will have the gold China
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already does have the gold relax relax this is not an ad if you're not a fan of ads but love
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Dominic Frisby welcome back to trigonometry thank you very much Konstantin thank you Francis
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pleasure to be here it's great to have you back a third interview with you we talked about taxes and
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bitcoin in the first one I think we talked about something very personal to you and your family in
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the second one which was really great and this one we want to talk about gold money tax and I saw
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a perfect quote on my way into work this morning which I just thought sums up the conversation we're
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about to have beautifully it's apparently misattributed to lots of people but I'll read
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it to you anyway all the best quotes are yeah a democracy cannot exist as a permanent form of
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government it can only exist until the majority discovers it can vote itself largesse out of the
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public treasury and it's attributed to a Scottish historian Alexander Fraser Teitler but the reason I
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bring it up is I actually think since we've gone off the gold standard which is really what we want to
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talk about partly is we it's actually worse than that because not only can we now vote ourselves
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largesse out of the public treasury we can vote ourselves to magic money out of thin air and then
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be converted into largesse out of the public treasury and that's kind of where we're at isn't it it is
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there are two ways by which a government makes money and one is by extracting it from the taxpayer
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and then the other is through various means printing money effectively quantitative easing and so on
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I suppose there's a third way which is by selling bonds and when you issue debt which is a would be
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selling bonds you create money that way so that's the third way yeah and so how does the history of
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gold with the secret history of gold is the title of your latest book how does the history of gold and
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us coming off the gold standard play into all of this well it the the when gold was money the only
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way you could create money or create cash was by mining gold which is an extremely dangerous and
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expensive endeavor um but now that we're money is not in any way tied to gold you there are all sorts of
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other means by by which we can create money and so since the the sort of the final vestiges of the
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gold standard were abandoned in 1971 it actually the gold standard actually ended sooner than that
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but let's use 1971 as a date and if you just look at the supply of money since 1971 it has ballooned and
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ballooned and ballooned and at the same time the more money there is chasing the same amount of goods or
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a marginally increased amount of goods it just means prices go up and up and up and so if you're
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looking to try and understand why it is that you know things are so much more expensive today than
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they were 10 years ago or 15 years ago or 50 years ago the answer is that you know there is very little
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stopping money creation and is that actually true dominic when you say things are more expensive a lot
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of people will assume well salaries have gone up cost of things has gone up you know it's inflation
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you know your salary went up the cost of things went up you're kind of where you were is that
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where are we on that well it's it's i'm glad you brought that up because there's a whole
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chapter in my book on that and i present a table of prices in 1970 compared to prices today and if
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you look at prices in the uk they've actually their things have gone up by twice as much in the uk as
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they have in the us and the reason for that is that the pound has been roughly twice as weak as the
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us dollar but it doesn't matter if you're in the us or the uk the price of everything almost
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everything has gone up relative to earnings relative to earnings well it's slightly more
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nuanced than that but yes the only thing that's come down in price or or in one of the few areas
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that's come down in price is phone calls if you might remember when you were a kid you you're too
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young but you used to put 10p in i remember this very well you get three minutes for a local call
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yeah and now you can have a video call to anywhere in the world for nothing so that's what you're seeing
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there is the deflationary effects of improved productivity because we've got so much better
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at this technology the price has fallen to practically zero and the only price you pay is
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your data which is a whole new currency in and of itself data as a thing didn't exist in the way it
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does 50 years ago so i've got my book here with with the stats here salaries have more or less gone up
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by um in the uk by about 20 times since the 1970s and if you look at a chart of salaries and you just
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salaries go up and up and up every year so we should be earning more and more money but if you look at
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salaries measured in gold they've actually been falling since 1970 so measured in gold we're earning
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less than we've ever earned and gold is the stable form of money that's existed since before the earth
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and obviously fiat money the pound the dollar is not a stable form of currency but so 20 times
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salaries 20 times as much then if you look at house prices they are 70 times as expensive as they
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were in 1970 so house prices have gone up by three and a half times the amount of salaries have gone up
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and that's why you know in the 1970s of guy on an ordinary salary could afford a house now it takes
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two salaries and shed a load more debt and the reason for that is that we use mortgages to buy
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houses and mortgages allow allow for the creation of huge amounts of money uh and if you if if house
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prices were just a cash market you couldn't borrow money to buy houses they'd be much more closer to
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what people earn what people earn but with the creation of debt it just enables way more money to
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come into this market and that's pushed house prices up and up and up if you look at like a
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washing machine for example that's only maybe four times as expensive as it as it was in 1970 and
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that's because there's no we don't use debt for the most part to buy washing machines and in fact
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washing machines have got better and you know the improved productivity outsourcing to china all those
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things have brought down the price relatively of washing machines so relative to earnings washing
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machines are much cheaper than they were in 1970 now you'd think cars the same logic would apply to
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cars that it does to washing machines but cars are actually you know 30 40 times more expensive than
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they were in 1970 now obviously cars are a lot better you know they've got five gears and air
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conditioning and amazing stereos and you know much better they're technologically much better even if
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they're less stylish than they once were but the the reason why cars have gone up by so much more
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is we use debt for the most part to buy cars finance pays a huge part especially new cars and
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so that means more money gets created and that pushes the price of these things up if you look at
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something like eggs you know or maybe not eggs aren't a good example because of because of the what's
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happened with eggs in the u.s but yeah milk say you know milk is only maybe five ten times more
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expensive than it was in 1970 because we've got better at making milk mass production farming so if
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salaries have gone up by 20 a factor 20 milk has become cheaper effectively right yes and what is
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a pint of milk today 60 70p it's it's it's pretty cheap for what it is given you know i i bought a
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pine very good example pineapples i bought a pineapple in my co-op the other day for one pound 50
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and you just think it takes two years to grow a pineapple in in costa rica all that farming it's
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got to be farmed then you've got to ship it get it all the way across the atlantic yada yada yada
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and at every step of the way somebody's making money and i'm buying a pineapple for one pound 50
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it's quite incredible once upon a time pineapples were a symbol of wealth people had used to have
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on the top of the wimbledon trophy you look there's a little pineapple it's a symbol of it's you know
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there was you know they're expensive but because mass production and everything has brought down the
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cost of pineapples and it's a cash market so if you want to make a fortune go into a go into a
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business where people use debt to buy the product that you're selling you make more money
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dominic i think it's very important for people who aren't as au fait with these terms that are
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being used in this interview that we kind of explain it and what explain some of these terms
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and why it is that they're so significant so we talked about the gold standard yeah for a layman
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what is the gold standard and why was it so catastrophic that we left it and why did we leave
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it as well so here i've got um i've got in my pocket oh thank you some gold and silver there's
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a silver dollar that used to be you can have the silver dollar why am i getting the silver
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because i'm gold you can have i'm the jewish one here give me the gold there we go there's a
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victorian sovereign by the way can i just say dominic before you actually answer the serious
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question so i bought some gold recently right it is on your advice by the way partly it is the most
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disappointing experience ever because you're like do you know how this tiny little coin is like 600
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pounds yeah and you in your head you're like oh i'm going to get some doublons out of those pirate
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stories i'm going to bite into it it's going to be thick it's going to be meaty you get this bloody
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like five five p coin type of thing or two p coin more like and it's 600 yeah it's about a quarter of
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an ounce there's one for you francis thank you mate disappointing but the silver one is nice but
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they're surprisingly heavy yeah they are they are it's it's a very dense metal but that what you're
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holding there is the old pound coin wow and this was oh really yeah this is for american viewers the
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the new pound coin is a chunky chunky chunky heavy coin it takes 650 pound coins to buy the old pound coin
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and you know that's how much currency has been debased by and this the gold sovereign was brought
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into currency in 1816 after napoleonic wars and it was it was the pound coin and this is the most
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successful coin in history something like uh billions of i think of these coins have been printed
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and now the biggest market for gold sovereigns is delhi india that's where the most of them get
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manufactured and um but yeah that so that is the old pound coin and what i've got here is that you can
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have a look at here now this is a justinian solidus so this was the the the dominant coin of byzantium
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the old roman empire and that was minted in 600 ad but just look at how similar it is to the uh
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yeah to the gold it's a little thinner but it's a little thinner it's a little lighter yeah the
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sovereign would be about seven grams and that would be about four or five grams and the but the
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difference the sovereign has got a tiny bit of copper mixed in it to make it harder whereas that one
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it's you can tell it's soft yeah it's solid gold and um that's the solidus and italians call money
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soldi and that comes from the the roman solidus and um it's a it's beautiful now if you you know
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you might you'd see olympic gold medalists when they they get the thing they bite their coin and
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that's because if it was solid gold you'd bite the coin and you'd use your mouth as a clamp and you
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can fend the coin slightly and if the coin bent you'd know it's solid gold so that's why pirates always
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bite by coin it's a rude test of the metal's purity and i don't know if this is going to work
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but i'm just going to flip it here oh let me do that again i'm just i'm just going to flip it here
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and you can hopefully you heard that there was a very familiar ring when when you flip a gold coin
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that's solid gold it makes that unique ring now here's i've got sidetracked from the gold standard
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i'll come back to in a sec here's here's quite a profound thought so this is maybe 1500 years old
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and you can see it's still shiny now gold never loses its shine and then you think if you argue
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about when gold was created one world view is that gold was created through divine um intervention
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but the other the scientific explanation is that gold was created when there are interstellar
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collisions in outer space and it was one into the collisions between stars and in the resulting
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nuclear explosions the gold dust gets dispersed into the atmosphere and then gradually that gold
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dust compressed through accretion collision asteroids colliding and that's how the planets formed
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and that's how gold made its way into the earth's crust now you cannot destroy gold you can't the only
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way is through nuclear explosions it is permanent you can put gold like that put it in the earth dig it
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up a thousand years later and it will be exactly as it was no rust no tarnish nothing it will still be
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shiny i can batter it into a leaf that's just one atom thick i could stretch the gold in this coin
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maybe into a wire maybe half a mile long but you cannot destroy it so it's incredibly malleable
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but it is permanent now if you cannot destroy gold and gold was made before the earth was formed
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in interstellar collisions in outer space that means that this little bit of gold here and you can both
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hold a little bit of gold as i say this this little bit of gold here is not just older than the earth
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itself it is older than the solar system do you not find that quite profound yeah so to touch gold
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to handle it is the closest you will ever come in your entire life to touching eternity and i find that
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a very profound thought and you think what is eternity it is this it is you know this ethereal this
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spiritual thing but what you're actually looking at is the most analog physical immutable nothing
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asset in the world it just it is never changes and that's why gold makes such a fantastic form of money
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because it's permanent because it's constant and when i say money in this sense i'm talking about the
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store of value side of money not the medium of exchange as it happens gold is not a great medium of
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exchange because as you say you know 650 quid in a tiny coin like that it's not very good for you know
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buying milk or something like that and that's why as a rule we've tended to use silver and copper and
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nickel as our day-to-day medium of exchange but as a store of value that like long after human beings
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have have shuffled off their mortal coil and left this earth long after digital technology is in the past
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and bitcoin is history thousands of years in the future this piece of gold will be there exactly as
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it was and the other very profound thing to think is is every time um like for example when the
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conquistadors went into south america and stole all the um the south american were brilliant artisans and
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they made beautiful art out of their uh gold jewelry and all the uh people who wrote about it said they
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were better artisans than the europeans were and the spaniards just melted down the gold and sent it
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home and some of the art they sent home and then once they got back to spain they just melted it down
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and that's the tragedy of of art made of gold is people always melt it down it's not just the
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spaniards is everyone who's ever looted gold throughout history um but it also means that this
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piece of gold before it was a this is a victorian sovereign that's maybe 150 years old before it was a
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victorian sovereign what you know this gold might have been handled by a roman senator it might have
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been you know it's it's well actually this gold it wouldn't have happened to this gold but but you
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you know it's it's it's known that some of the gold that's sitting in gold bars in central bank vaults
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was at one point dentures in jewish uh people's teeth in concentration camps and the nazis would rip the
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gold out of their teeth and melt it down and send it off to switzerland you know it's horrible but it
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just you you don't like you melt down once you melt down gold you don't know what its provenance is
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so you just don't know this gold has seen everything and you don't you just don't know what
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in your mouth sometimes the very amount you're stuck at the same red light rich creamy chocolatey
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aero truffle feel the aero bubbles melt it's mind bubbling so come back to the gold standard because
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you've kind of explained why gold has been a currency throughout history and explain why changing that
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setup is part of the reason why we are where we are so the the war was always a very good business
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model in ancient times you you would conquer a country and you would take control of the land the
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labor the profit the produce you take control of the lax the tax base so you'd plunder and then you
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would uh tax and it served the romans very well it served alexander the great very well um it's just
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it's been a brilliant war model but wars are also extremely expensive and um so for example
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we were on the gold standard in the 18th century isaac newton great physicist it's not known about
00:19:25.700
him he also designed the gold standard and um we were on the gold standard but uh we were trying we
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were sending money overseas to prop up um napoleon's enemies to give them money and it was known as the
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golden cavalry of saint george because we sent all our sovereigns overseas with with the uh image of
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saint george and the dragon you can see he's on the so uh it wouldn't have been sovereigns it would
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have been guineas back then and we sent so many of them abroad we had no gold left and so we actually
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came off the gold standard in 1798 because the the bank of england could not afford to redeem its notes
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if people came in with paper the bank of england couldn't afford to give out gold in exchange we came
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off the gold standard went back on it again in 1816 and that gold standard lasted all the way through
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the 19th century until 1914 and if you actually look at consumer prices again there's i can we can
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show a chart up on the screen now if you look at consumer prices in the 19th century they came down
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by more than half so over the course of the 19th century if you were a wage earner by the end of the
00:20:29.740
century your it went they went up in the civil war and then they came back down again your money bought
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you more as time went by unlike now where your money buys you less and less each year so the whole
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dynamic of working and saving and investing in the future totally changes when you have sound money
00:20:46.580
because people know that you know when you expend energy to get this money's like stored energy you
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expend energy to earn it and it will keep its energy and you can spend it at some later stage if it loses
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its energy you the nature of society changes 1914 first world war the french and the german
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governments stopped when we went to war they stopped redeeming their paper for gold so they came off the
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gold standard the english actually stayed on the gold standard but they took gold out of circulation
00:21:18.440
and and they sort of the bank of england redeemed a little bit but we fudge and eventually we actually
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came off the gold standard i think 1919 so it meant that if you had a pound note i promised to pay the
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bearer and at one point you could redeem that pound note for gold they stopped redeeming it for gold so
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the money was unbacked and they printed the money they needed to pay for the world war that first world
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war if those countries had stuck to the discipline of gold in other words they could only spend as much
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money as they had gold in their vaults that war could not have happened to anything like the extent
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that it did and in my view the beginning of the end of the west began in 1914 or beginning of the end
00:22:02.000
of europe uh you know it's been downhill relative to the rest of the world ever since and i and you just
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think of 50 million if you include the spanish flu that followed 50 million people 50 million people
00:22:12.180
died and it was enabled by coming off the gold standard we if we if we'd stayed to the discipline
00:22:19.740
of gold there just would not have been the money to pay for that war to go on to the extent that it
00:22:24.320
did and i find that a profound thought anyway after the war everyone thought they could we could just
00:22:30.340
return to the gold stand and things would be as they were and britain was anxious to be the first
00:22:35.220
country that rejoined the gold stand and the pound was strong for various reasons in the foreign
00:22:38.780
exchange markets and in 1925 um we went back on the gold standard at the pre-war rate and we just
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issued so much paper by that point it just was not feasible to go on at the um pre-war rate but it was
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like a flex look at us we've gone back on the pre-war rate and other countries followed so that by 1932
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most of the world was on um a gold standard again but the gold had been removed from circulation
00:23:05.680
so we were nominal britain was normally on a gold standard but there were no gold sovereigns
00:23:10.180
in the 19th century gold coins were trading you know people were handling gold there were just no
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there was no gold in circulation there was a fake gold stand it's like a library oh yeah but you can't
00:23:19.180
touch the books that kind of thing anyway with the wall street crash and the deflation that followed
00:23:24.260
the wall street crash pretty much every country was forced off the gold standard in the 1930s
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except for america and what what roosevelt did with his new deal and i don't know if you know this
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little bit of history but when he came to power he hadn't mentioned gold in his uh manifesto when he
00:23:42.020
came to power he confidently became illegal for americans to own gold american citizens all had to hand in
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their gold and it didn't matter if it was um monetary gold or like you know collector's item gold they all
00:23:56.520
had to hand in their gold jewelry as well i'm maybe not i'm not sure i can't imagine they were like
00:24:01.880
confiscating wedding rings right no it seems bizarre maybe may and i can't believe americans didn't own
00:24:07.440
necklaces all through the 20th century any so it was all gold that wasn't jewelry but and and americans
00:24:13.100
and it was all believed to be a temporary measure and so americans all handed in their gold and then
00:24:19.100
roosevelt devalued the dollar by 40 percent he gave him dollars in exchange and then devalued the dollar
00:24:23.260
so effectively he stole 40 of his people's wealth and americans were not allowed to own gold again
00:24:29.340
until 1975 wow they just were not allowed so america was on the gold standard but american citizens
00:24:36.720
couldn't own gold now if you go back to ancient egypt gold was a royal prerogative only the pharaohs
00:24:44.240
and the royal family could own gold ordinary citizens can know couldn't own it it was the same
00:24:48.480
in the 20th century the state could own gold but ordinary citizens couldn't handle it
00:24:53.400
uh couldn't own it and um so the gold standards of the 20th century were sort of fake gold standards
00:25:02.000
because as i say ordinary people weren't actually owning gold but in any case the final gold standard
00:25:08.380
the last vestiges of the gold standard were abandoned in 1971 that was when the u.s after after the
00:25:15.260
the second world war the u.s dollar became the global reserve currency the u.s dollar was backed by gold
00:25:21.200
and other countries had to tie their currencies to to the u.s dollar so it gave the u.s this extraordinary
00:25:27.540
status what what uh the french called america's exorbitant privilege and ever since then uh ever since
00:25:36.960
1945 america has used its dollar as uh a weapon of war or a uh a tool if you like money's become a
00:25:48.060
political tool and and in fact it's not just america every country in all history has done it
00:25:53.080
but in the case of america so you we print money to in the uk to cover a deficit if if the government's
00:26:02.000
spending more money than it has it'll print money to make up the difference or issue debt to make up the
00:26:06.540
difference so in that sense it becomes a political tool as you said you know is the premise of this
00:26:11.580
conversation but america also uses it money always gets used as a weapon of war so um for example in
00:26:19.840
the american revolution we issued load the british issued loads of counterfeit american notes and spread
00:26:24.500
them around europe the nazis created loads of fake pounds during world war ii and spread them around
00:26:29.440
europe to to to to you attack the money when putin invaded ukraine um shortly after that um the u.s
00:26:38.500
confiscated all of russia's u.s dollar assets um so it was used and and it uh but uh banned russia from
00:26:47.900
swift which is the global banking system uh the the system of uh transfer so it used its dollar
00:26:54.420
as a tool of war against russia even though it wasn't at war with russia it used its dollar as
00:27:00.940
a weapon of war against russia and in fact we can talk about this in a minute that um system may
00:27:07.060
backfire against uh america because it changed the nature of gold flows but we'll come back to that in
00:27:14.060
a minute but yes so i hope i've i've answered your question yes about coming off of the gold standard
00:27:19.580
so 1971 america came off the gold standard why was that it wasn't just vietnam vietnam played
00:27:27.720
obviously played a hugely significant part in it because it was a very expensive war as all wars
00:27:32.220
are but vietnam particularly so but there was another reason wasn't there dominic why it came
00:27:36.820
off the gold standard johnson's welfare yes yeah okay um america was basically america was spending
00:27:43.400
way more money than it had and it didn't have the gold to back all the u.s dollars that it had printed
00:27:49.320
and it was spending money on the war in vietnam and on president johnson's expansionary welfare
00:27:54.560
programs now why did he do those welfare programs to win votes to make himself popular it's exactly the
00:28:00.540
thing that we talked about at the beginning of the program and but in eventually countries started
00:28:05.200
going you have not got the dollars to you have not got the gold to back the dollars that you've
00:28:10.200
printed and the sort of ringleader in all this was charles de gaulle and at one stage the french
00:28:14.880
actually sent two um war ships to new york to collect their gold can you imagine sending warships
00:28:22.640
to to new york to then today just wouldn't happen but anyway um and very it created this run on the
00:28:28.360
dollar and so america was um uh sending gold over to the uk to uh redeem against its dollars the uk
00:28:37.720
london was at the center of the gold markets at this point and at one point there was so much gold
00:28:42.120
had been sent to the uk that the weighing room floor of the bank of england collapsed under the
00:28:47.440
weight of all the golds and um and eventually it was like we can't keep giving out the gold so they
00:28:53.580
came off the gold standard 1971 now the big question is there's america supposed to have 8 000 tons of
00:29:00.880
gold but that gold has not been audited in over 60 years there's there's been internal audits but there
00:29:06.500
has been no public audit of that gold so the big conspiracy is that america does not have the gold
00:29:12.200
that it says it does and that and and that it says it has 8 000 tons but who knows if it's there
00:29:19.720
and when trump was elected both trump and musk said we're going to audit the gold we're going to audit
00:29:23.260
the gold and elon musk was talking about having a live a live stream of the auditing of the gold
00:29:27.960
story's gone what happened and so why is that particularly pertinent when we look at the world now
00:29:35.100
that america doesn't have the gold that it says it does because well originally it mattered because
00:29:41.420
the u.s dollar was backed by gold dominic maybe sorry to interrupt but you might be worth explaining
00:29:47.100
what a reserve currency is before we go anywhere okay well it's it's basically the the the most
00:29:54.400
important currency in the world and it's the currency that's used for major international trade
00:29:59.340
it's the major currency of banking it is the in if you look at the the money that each central bank
00:30:04.760
around the world holds roughly it's roughly 50 it's just slightly below 50 of all central bank
00:30:11.740
holdings around the world are u.s dollars so it is the the primary currency of the world
00:30:16.420
simply if sri lankan wants to trade with a moroccan they'll use u.s dollar they'll convert both their
00:30:22.840
currencies into dollars and trade and then convert them back well you know i'm simplifying yes simplifying
00:30:28.560
yes and no but effectively they will do they will use the dollar to do business in because it's the
00:30:32.700
most relied upon currency in the world and partly that's because it's supposed to be you know
00:30:38.340
it's sound and it's backed by the u.s government and and and it's backed by the u.s military as well
00:30:44.220
and um but it gives america enormous power but every great empire in history whether it's here i've got
00:30:52.780
the coin of um alexander the great that would be that's a silver tetradam that's some uh several
00:30:58.920
thousand years old and and that was even before they were putting the that's hercules on the back
00:31:04.920
it's not even alexander the great they weren't even putting rulers heads on coins at this point
00:31:08.240
and but every you know whether it was the the greeks or the the romans or the british or
00:31:14.300
every major um empire in world history their money has been the global reserve currency and now
00:31:21.780
obviously america is the world's great superpower and china is rising and we've got this big rivalry
00:31:28.320
and at some point there will be some kind of currency war between the two so that being the case
00:31:34.920
why is it so important that america doesn't have the gold that it says it does why is that potentially
00:31:42.620
catastrophic because it it even though the gold doesn't actually back the u.s dollar it is america's
00:31:52.100
primary uh it is like america doesn't have any minimal amounts of foreign currencies it doesn't hold
00:32:00.340
so something like 70 or 80 percent of u.s foreign exchange holdings its entire bank reserves are in gold
00:32:07.320
there are no other currency whereas the uk i don't actually know what the uk's allocation is but
00:32:13.360
we're we have a tiny amount in gold and we have huge amounts of u.s dollars u.s treasuries euros and
00:32:18.840
other currencies and but if it basically means that america has been lying for the last 65 years
00:32:26.540
and there's a very important we were talking before the interview began um about you know if a
00:32:33.240
government can print money why does it need to tax people you know if it can print money why does it
00:32:38.700
need to collect taxes and there's a very good reason it's it's called money illusion even if there's
00:32:43.860
nothing actually backing the money we have to think that there is something backing the money for it to
00:32:49.880
work and so money illusion affects us all and if america does not have the gold that it says it does
00:32:55.900
the illusion of the u.s dollar is dramatically shattered and if at the same time china comes
00:33:04.440
along and says um you know we've got five times as much gold as we said we did then suddenly china
00:33:12.660
has a real tangible backing to its money just as america has none and there's a joke that i like um
00:33:19.900
uh the head of security goes to the u.s president and says mr president there's no gold in fort knox
00:33:25.620
and the president says what do you mean there's no gold in fort knox and the head of security says
00:33:28.980
there is no gold in fort knox and the president says double the guard
00:33:32.460
but sure go for it no you go no so i think it's very important as well that you raise china
00:33:40.500
because let's say if america are bluffing and let's say we don't know that they have more gold
00:33:47.400
than they're pretending than they say they do china has taken the opposite tack haven't they
00:33:52.860
yes potentially not potentially certainly um by the way my own view of of what america's gold
00:34:02.600
situation is is that i think america has most of the gold that it says it does but it is not of good
00:34:09.440
delivery quality um so today gold bars have to be of a certain weight in a certain purity to be traded on
00:34:17.200
on the on the um metals exchanges and most of america's gold like if they remelt that you you need
00:34:23.940
to resmelt it every so on and check for purity most of america's gold will be the gold coins that
00:34:29.040
it confiscated from its people in the 1930s and that is only about 90 pure so it it just won't be of
00:34:37.200
what what would what would be called good delivery quality so and that's an another issue in itself
00:34:44.880
but then you but anyway china says it has two thousand two thousand and several hundred tons
00:34:52.000
and this is every month china declares its goal its gold holdings and they've increased by you know 50
00:34:59.860
tons or something or 20 tons each month and it says it has two thousand tons compared to america's
00:35:04.720
eight thousand tons i'm using round numbers it's slightly more than that but china has been
00:35:10.760
um the world's largest producer of gold since 2007 okay overtook south africa to become the world's
00:35:21.400
largest producer and almost well over 50 percent of chinese gold production is state-owned and it is
00:35:29.740
illegal to export gold from china unless it's jewelry but as a if you look at jewelry it's a net importer
00:35:37.760
of jewelry so it doesn't export any of the gold that it mines so we know that from geological
00:35:43.520
records that some seven eight thousand tons of gold has been mined in china since 2000 and it says it
00:35:51.040
only has 2000 we also know that china has been buying vast amount it's also the world's largest importer of
00:35:59.220
gold as well as being the world's largest producer and it's been the world's largest importer
00:36:02.700
for maybe 20 years and if you look at the shanghai gold exchange you most of those gold imports are
00:36:10.140
not transparent they go through dubai go through switzerland they go through london they're private
00:36:14.200
they're not declared some of the stuff that goes through hong kong gets declared but you can look
00:36:18.740
at the shanghai gold exchange and look at withdrawals from the shanghai gold exchange and you can get a rough
00:36:24.120
idea of how much gold has gone to china even though not all the gold that goes to china goes through the
00:36:29.860
shanghai gold exchange the the the gold that the the um people's bank of china buys through switzerland
00:36:37.140
and dubai does not get declared but we know that over 22 000 tons of gold has been redeemed through
00:36:45.400
the shanghai gold exchange since it was formed in 2007 so that's 22 000 tons redeemed there and seven
00:36:51.620
eight thousand tons of production that's 30 000 tons compared to america's 8 000 tons now let's just say
00:36:58.600
for the sake of argument that 50 of that gold has gone into state hands that would mean that china
00:37:03.620
has 15 16 000 tons of gold hold on i mean presumably a lot of this gold is being used in manufacturing
00:37:09.120
production and all of these other things no but there's gold in everything isn't there no uh like
00:37:14.760
gold has some industrial use but it's just minimal it's like three of unless you include jewelry
00:37:21.380
which okay so i do it i accept you but in terms of like industrial uses of gold it does have them
00:37:27.260
outer space in your teeth um nanoparticles in medicine there are a few but it's just in the
00:37:33.060
context of most people buy gold to to either wear it or or hoard it okay that is the main reason the
00:37:38.640
chinese do love jewelry though they love jewelry right they love so so i think the numbers are probably not
00:37:44.360
as extreme as no they are they like i've i've said 50 like i've said like at least 30 000 tons of gold
00:37:53.660
has made its way to china it's probably more like 40 000 okay has made its way to china and i've just
00:37:58.840
said just assume that half of that has gone to the state and half of that has been accumulated by
00:38:05.200
citizens but even if you just say it's a quarter it's so if it's that if it's a quarter of 30 000 tons
00:38:11.960
it still means that china has more gold than the u.s does and it's it means that china has understated
00:38:17.440
its gold reserves by a factor of four why would it do that because the the way that china operates
00:38:23.480
it's basically like we know how ambitious china is and it's rightful places at the top of the world
00:38:30.660
because chinese people are better than you and it's very very ambitious and part it's not just that
00:38:38.980
it it's it wants its currency to be the global reserve currency it sees it as its destiny it's
00:38:47.280
there has never been a global reserve currency that did not start out backed by gold and sometimes
00:38:56.440
silver it has just never happened in history they all got debased into oblivion but they all started
00:39:01.400
out backed by gold and silver and right from alexander the great and whatever right through to the
00:39:07.540
the pound and then the dollar they all started out backed by something tangible because that's what
00:39:12.860
makes the currency a real thing in the first place um china's and it's not just china but it's all the
00:39:20.620
countries along the silk road the accumulation of gold by those central banks accelerated in the months
00:39:28.300
after america confiscated those russian assets so all those central banks looked at what happened
00:39:35.980
they looked at how overweight they all are u.s dollars they're not necessarily enemies of america
00:39:41.660
but they're not allies of america either and they're going we are in when we're using u.s dollars and
00:39:47.140
we're beholden to the u.s banking system we are beholden to the u.s so we need to diversify now it
00:39:53.520
might just be simple diversification that they're increasing their gold holdings that's that's the
00:39:58.140
occam's razor explanation or it might be that they're planning something bigger or it might be a bit of
00:40:02.700
both but in any case china has understand understated its gold holdings by it could be as much as 10
00:40:10.280
times it's probably more like three four five times something like that but for sure they have not
00:40:16.060
declared all their holdings now you ask why would they not do that because to turn around and china
00:40:20.920
to go to the u.s oh actually we've got more gold than you and america is the biggest holder of gold in
00:40:26.060
the world uh we've got more gold than you and you haven't audited your gold that's it's tantamount to
00:40:32.220
a declaration of financial war it's it's a hugely aggressive thing to declare and the chinese
00:40:39.120
modus operandi is we must not shine too brightly and it's quite happy to let the west destroy itself
00:40:47.200
as it carries on doing doesn't need to get involved in a conflict it just keeps making stuff and selling
00:40:51.500
it and its empire grows so it's that is its modus operandi but if they ever go into conflict you can
00:40:57.740
be sure that china will use money as a weapon of war just as america does if those two ever get into
00:41:02.740
conflict and and china goes yeah our gold holdings are 10 times what we said we were we're going to
00:41:08.140
back the yuan by with gold anyone can exchange their yuan for gold at any time they can't you the
00:41:13.500
u.s dollar doesn't have the gold that it says it does you know if china makes those declarations
00:41:18.180
the u.s dollar the the value of the u.s dollar falls rapidly and um the the value of the yuan
00:41:25.180
increases rapidly it's an extremely aggressive thing to do the price of gold goes through the roof
00:41:31.100
means that it's more expensive for china to accumulate it's just not ready to do that yet
00:41:35.180
it it will happen at some point but it's just not ready and by the way i think this is the biggest
00:41:40.340
story in world finance and china's accumulation of gold and nobody is looking at it it's it's that big
00:41:47.500
you like why is china accumulating all this gold it's obvious what it's doing and why are you just
00:41:52.580
turning a blind eye to it because we're too busy with all our various infighting about this that
00:41:56.640
and the other issue and but at a certain point it will matter and china he who has the gold makes the
00:42:02.600
rules and china will have the gold china already does have the gold and america meanwhile won't even
00:42:08.380
have a public audit of its gold the most likely explanation is that it's not it's because it's gold is
00:42:15.160
not of good enough quality to have that public order and what's also interesting is china is not
00:42:20.380
the only one hoarding gold i think russia is as well you mention it in your book russia accumulated
00:42:25.420
extraordinary amounts up until maybe 2019 2020 and then it's i don't quite know why but it stopped
00:42:32.520
accumulating but russia's production is huge i think it's third or fourth largest producer in the world
00:42:37.140
maybe second no australia's second um so china will like russia will likely have more gold than it says
00:42:44.240
it does and interestingly um some hackers discovered two or three years ago and this was
00:42:51.040
you know a story in the telegraph and so on is again one of these stories that's right there for
00:42:55.460
everyone to see and everyone ignores it it bought drones off iran to pay to use in the war with ukraine
00:43:03.180
and it paid for them in gold because both russia and iran uh you know they shut out of the financials
00:43:09.760
shut out of swift so it flew several tons of gold to iran to pay for those drones i mean that's you
00:43:17.760
know that shows how gold is you know money of last resort it's totally impractical to be flying tons
00:43:21.820
of gold every time you want to make a purchase but you know that's a last resort kind of purchase
00:43:25.660
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and what's really interesting as at the time china is hoarding gold russia until recently is hoarding
00:45:32.280
gold well it's not it hasn't sold it's not selling its gold it's just not accumulating
00:45:36.460
it's just it's not as accumulating fair then i'm then i read about gordon brown and i'm like well then
00:45:42.480
why did gordon brown sell our gold reserves and i'm looking at the league table of gold reserves i think
00:45:47.340
we're 18th i'm going well i'm not an economist but this this seems demented doesn't it oh it was
00:45:51.920
one of the worst decisions ever made in all his you know we have a long history of financial blunders
00:45:57.700
in the uk made by our leaders but that is ranks up there with the top of them and um he sold it right
00:46:03.180
at the bottom of the market and um in fact he's and this again some say he sold it to there's various
00:46:10.860
conspiracy theories some say he told uh sold the gold to bail out goldman sachs and various other
00:46:15.160
banking things the more likely explanation is and the given explanation at the time it was done to
00:46:20.220
diversify our assets and he failed to he thought um the swiss were about to sell their gold and he
00:46:26.120
wanted to sell before the swiss did because he was front running the swiss as it turned out the swiss
00:46:29.580
never sold their gold but yes i mean he sold two-thirds of our gold right at the bottom of the
00:46:34.000
market and and that you know every time the gold price goes up somebody is tweeting this is how
00:46:40.300
much gordon brown lost us by selling us you know it's lived to haunt him for the rest of his life
00:46:44.060
but it was a terrible decision and a strategic a short-term strategic decision you know he didn't
00:46:48.980
need to do it he was under no pressure to do it so why did he do it the other countries by the way
00:46:52.800
that are you know you mentioned that we're 18th on the league table i've got the league table somewhere
00:46:56.860
in the book but you look at the country 16th 17th it's like kyrgyzstan and tajikistan and
00:47:01.880
countries like that and it's all countries in the shanghai cooperation organization which is this
00:47:07.860
trading bloc um set up china russia and basically most of asian countries they are all increasing
00:47:14.040
their um gold holdings and they are at the same time de-dollarizing is the expression so reducing
00:47:20.000
their us dollar holdings now again it might just be diversification um but it there's i think
00:47:26.800
there's something bigger at play and all these countries are trying to create a payment system
00:47:30.480
that bypasses the us dollar they haven't quite cracked it yet dominic and what would be the
00:47:34.360
impact on that for the ordinary person in in britain and america if if if actually these
00:47:40.620
countries are attempting to effectively stop the us dollar being the world's reserve currency what
00:47:45.700
would that mean for us i in my newsletter for years i have been urging everyone to accumulate gold
00:47:53.640
and bitcoin i know a lot of people don't like bitcoin particularly the over 50s don't like it but they
00:47:58.660
are two proven non-government forms of money non-government currencies and you know governments
00:48:07.060
can debase the dollar they can debase the pound they can debase the euro they can print it they can
00:48:11.520
do whatever inflation it's you know they say it's four or five percent but we all know it's much higher
00:48:17.360
than that real inflation and in fact inflation used to mean you inflate you blow up the money supply
00:48:23.480
with the consequence of higher prices now it just means higher prices and they cut out what caused
00:48:28.540
it in the first place blowing up the money supply but gold and bitcoin are both forms of money that
00:48:34.280
they cannot debase and i cannot help thinking they're both going to have a very important role
00:48:40.040
to play in the future not just as speculative assets but you know gold will be your lifeboat
00:48:44.960
and bitcoin is obviously a digital asset their advantages to digital assets gold is as analog of physical
00:48:50.940
asset as you could ever have but you know it's it it if if if our currencies lose their purchasing
00:48:58.580
power and i don't i'm not one of these guys who goes you've got to protect gold the dollar's going
00:49:02.600
to collapse there is a maybe a 20 25 chance of that happening there's a very real chance and
00:49:09.440
particularly if we ever get into some kind of conflict with china they will attack the money
00:49:13.840
and gold and bitcoin monies they can't debase will protect you and so i urge people readers i urge
00:49:22.520
everyone to accumulate gold and accumulate bitcoin for those re you'll be very glad at some point in
00:49:27.860
the future that you own them you said something very interesting there where you said inflation is
00:49:31.840
at four percent but we know it's much higher than that why do we know it's much higher than that
00:49:36.660
and what do you think is a real rate of inflation well i i think a much fairer rate of inflation is
00:49:43.860
just look at global money supply and it's seven percent money supply growth around the world is
00:49:48.960
about seven percent it got up to about ten percent during covid with all the stuff they printed i think
00:49:53.380
even 12 at one point but so i would say it's more like those figures now the reason that they
00:50:00.140
understate inflation that they're able to understate it is um is inflation is measured by looking at the
00:50:08.180
price um of certain consumer items like washing machines uh petrol car the prices now many of these
00:50:18.040
items as i say we don't use debt to buy and they are prone to the deflationary forces of improved
00:50:25.320
productivity as we talked about already so consumer price inflation which is the measure the bank
00:50:31.840
uses makes it enables them to say our inflation is only three four percent it enables them to say
00:50:37.960
it's lower but if you actually look at money supply and where money where money goes um i think it's only
00:50:44.480
13 percent of new money supply goes into consumer the goods we buy in consumer prices i'm recalling this
00:50:51.640
figures from a long time ago i'm gonna get it slightly wrong but i think it's something like
00:50:55.040
40 percent 35 40 goes into financial assets goes into the stock market now you look at the s&p 500
00:51:02.200
it's growing at 10 15 20 a year at the moment the last few years that's not four percent inflation
00:51:07.600
that's much higher than that you look at house prices you know even with all the downward pressure
00:51:12.540
on house prices in the uk and the housing market in the uk is is right up the swanny at the moment
00:51:18.260
you know last month house prices normally went up and and because 40 of something of new money supply
00:51:24.760
just goes straight into the housing market because you know you come to me you want to buy a house for
00:51:29.580
100 grand or a million say you want to buy a house for a million pounds and i'm the bank and you've got
00:51:34.480
100 grand deposit the other 900 grand is is mortgage i the bank create that 900 grand and issue it to you
00:51:43.640
as debt and i use the house as collateral that 900 grand did not previously exist so there's 900
00:51:49.780
grand of new money that gets created in the form of debt and it makes its way into the housing market
00:51:55.020
and from there into the broader economy and so that 900 grand it's that that is how money gets created
00:52:01.260
people don't understand money is debt you know i think one percent of of two percent of actual money
00:52:08.800
exists in physical form the rest of it is debt where it's a debt-based fiat money system and um
00:52:14.940
it's just extremely vulnerable one of the only reasons it survives is the architecture around
00:52:20.200
money you know there's just such a vested interest in it surviving um you know all the payment systems
00:52:26.520
the banking systems the fintech around money is just so brilliant that there's just too much vested
00:52:31.620
interest in it surviving but it will become extremely vulnerable if conflict between um
00:52:38.780
you know russia china and the u.s escalates and the worrying thing about this is the ordinary person
00:52:45.000
who has a regular salary i mean it's really tough for people the average person let's be fair just
00:52:53.760
about gets by if they get to the end of the month with paying their rent their bills everything else
00:52:58.360
that's a win and it's really hard and what you're talking about with this volatility of money
00:53:05.540
is that those regular people who are let's be honest the backbone of society they are the backbone of
00:53:11.760
society and without them nothing works well we're just going to wipe them out aren't we they're going
00:53:16.940
to have if if if if we have another crisis we saw in covid the default position in a crisis and we saw it
00:53:23.300
in the financial crisis the default position is to print that is the that is the default thing
00:53:28.260
and so they will print and then money will lose its value
00:53:32.420
the problem with all of this dominic that i see is during my lifetime alone not that particular long
00:53:39.200
period of time really we've we've taken that we've gone to that drug let's say to that medicine
00:53:47.640
time and again and now it feels like to me well the medicine cupboard might be empty the next time we reach
00:53:53.300
into it it just gets less and less powerful with each print right well like drugs yeah so but the
00:53:59.580
problem is that i also think in addition to that there comes a point when you actually the drug dealer
00:54:05.660
won't sell you any more drugs because you don't you're not actually offering them something that has
00:54:11.340
any value like we can't we are already at a hundred percent debt to gdp can we go to 200 what japan has
00:54:18.440
japan i know japan has but i don't i don't know it doesn't it doesn't seem like i mean at some point
00:54:26.600
this idea that we can just create money to buy things yeah that seems like an unviable strategy
00:54:32.880
long term well in this case i i would say to continue your analogy the drug dealer is the bond
00:54:38.720
market right and if the bond market says you know i'm not letting you you're gonna have to pay eight
00:54:44.420
nine ten percent to to borrow money that is the bond market's way of saying you know you're gonna
00:54:49.940
have to pay a higher price and that we have a lot of the uk bonds gilts are inflation linked so that's
00:54:56.620
why the uk is in such a fiscal pick one of the reasons why we're in such a pickle at the moment
00:55:01.160
is the the the amount of interest keeps going up as inflation goes up and it becomes a bigger
00:55:06.660
part of government well liam halligan he had an article on his yeah sub stack that i retweeted the other
00:55:11.540
day eighty percent of uh the money we borrowed last month went to paying off the money we've
00:55:18.740
already borrowed in the past it's nuts that's basically like you're taking out a credit card
00:55:23.780
to pay off another credit card now if you were doing that as an individual people would say you're
00:55:29.280
being irresponsible and you're headed for a very bad financial outcome when we do it as a country
00:55:35.840
everyone just likes like nothing's going on i know the rule like i've been looking at this
00:55:39.800
constantin for 20 years now i bought my first gold in 2005 2006 and i don't understand why it
00:55:47.320
hasn't already gone tits up and yeah it just sort of carries on trundling along and you'd lurch from
00:55:52.600
one crisis and they seem to print their way out of it and the money gets debased by a little i can't
00:55:56.800
understand why it hasn't already gone tits up and it mystifies me but it sort of trundles on so i'm
00:56:02.540
very coarse that's why i get very worried when i say it's gonna go tits up and i just say you know
00:56:07.100
there's a good expression i i thought this was an old wall street expression um but i actually googled
00:56:12.900
it and it turns out the person who coined it was me but the expression is put five percent of your
00:56:17.580
net worth in gold and hope it doesn't go up and so that that's a sort of insurance attitude but yes
00:56:23.360
i don't understand why it hasn't already you know at what point and i just think these things have
00:56:30.300
gradually gradually gradually then suddenly and you look at um it's different when you look at
00:56:36.220
zimbabwe or venezuela or argentina or one of these countries that's had huge hyperinflation
00:56:40.320
because they didn't have the same status as western europe or the uk or or u.s going into it so
00:56:49.080
maybe they had to be a bit behave a bit more a bit better and their their bond markets were a bit
00:56:54.320
crueler but the rules for the government are different to the rules for the individual that's
00:57:02.220
that's one thing we have to understand and so when you apply the logic of the individual to the
00:57:08.080
government it doesn't work and when when one body in a society has the power to create money at no
00:57:15.240
cost to itself or at very little cost to itself which is the power the state does under a system
00:57:20.360
where there's no gold it is inevitable that that body will have disproportionate power within that
00:57:27.060
society and that is why in my opinion just government has got so bloated and it's just we
00:57:33.580
have this endless bureaucracy and i think we're now 40 50 of gdp is the state and it's because it
00:57:40.060
doesn't have to live by the same rules as the rest of us it doesn't have to tighten its belt and it has
00:57:45.320
the money printer that it can always resort to and it's under tremendous political pressure this is the
00:57:50.140
other problem and this is a huge problem for all western countries in particular that i see
00:57:54.160
which is look if you look at what malay has done in argentina he's come in and slashed budgets left
00:58:00.460
right and center but i don't see look look at nigel farage is a good example of this right reform are
00:58:05.900
crushing it in the polls at the moment but when you look at their economic policies they are
00:58:10.640
redistributionists just like labor and the conservatives from what i can tell because nobody in this
00:58:16.200
country actually can say and then get elected or stay in power we actually need to reduce our spending
00:58:22.560
because we're spending more money than we have yeah he's doing like what we saw the tories do a lot
00:58:27.720
of the time is they would occupy labor policies and own the labor policies and leave labor labor nowhere
00:58:33.440
to go and farage is doing the same thing he's kind of occupying labor policies in order to win you know
00:58:39.340
the red wall vote and all of that but it means more spending right and it it and you know he's a great
00:58:46.360
tactician he knows and and he's ultimately he cares more about getting elected than he does about
00:58:53.760
you know and i think he's a thatcherite he is yes i mean he was in in this very studio talking about
00:58:59.900
inflation being a disease of government yeah and he used to be a metals trader he understands gold
00:59:03.740
right so i guess you what you're saying you think it's a political move to get elected but my worry is
00:59:09.780
but then he's committed to it right what do you then do because if you've committed yourself to massive
00:59:14.580
public spending in advance and you've got elected on that basis you're going to have to do the massive
00:59:21.740
public spending i know i mean he'll cut they'll cut foreign aid and those kind of things but i know
00:59:26.880
foreign aid make people like talking about foreign aid because it makes them feel like we're not giving
00:59:33.280
our money away to foreigners or great i'm in favor of not giving money away to foreigners but that's not
00:59:37.600
going to solve our fiscal issues it's the same this is my big worry about reform which at the moment
00:59:42.940
seems to me like the best chance we have of changing things in this country the issue that
00:59:48.920
i've got with it that i don't understand is uh you know i've said this to people within reform you know
00:59:55.400
once you've achieved our great british dream of you know removing the illegal immigrants which i'm
01:00:00.060
down for i think it's really important to reinstate the idea of fairness to make sure we have a border
01:00:04.480
to deal with the fact that we are spending lots of money that we shouldn't be on that issue
01:00:08.580
that's going to cost a lot of money in itself fine i'm fine with paying that money uh because you
01:00:13.620
deal with the crime you deal with the unfairness and british people frankly have had had enough of
01:00:17.880
it but then like where's the economic growth going to come from if you are still using the government
01:00:24.860
to spend a ton of money because you're gonna have to keep taxes high right so like i i don't really
01:00:31.780
see the answer there i don't know what the answer is i mean you know the purist in me wants our own
01:00:37.120
and i think but i think farage is you know he has enough nous to know that he can't for example turn
01:00:43.720
around and go the nhs doesn't work it's needlessly expensive it's hopelessly inefficient it's a total
01:00:49.840
drain on capital it needs to go and we need to replace it with something else and um it might
01:00:54.560
involve direct payments or something you know to that's the media would just crucify him they'd
01:01:00.820
smear him his political enemies would smear him and he would jeopardize the position he's
01:01:06.720
negotiated himself into where it looks like he's going to be the next prime minister so he's not
01:01:10.920
going to do it but what is the i i really i i don't want to like criticize reform unnecessarily but
01:01:18.600
i also want to be fair and the question for me is what's the point of being prime minister if you're
01:01:22.420
just going to do labor policy i'm i you you'd have to ask nigel and uh he i'm sure he'd have a good
01:01:29.860
answer and i'm i i rather expect he would say look i'll just get me in the seat and then i'll deal
01:01:36.660
with it but and what you're going to sell out the red wall i don't know sorry i've put you on the spot
01:01:42.880
here i don't know what the answer is like i'm praying for our own javier malay right these are
01:01:48.600
just questions in my head because uh the every time we've interviewed nigel i'm sure we'll interview
01:01:54.080
again and i'm sure we'll talk about this because it's an important conversation he's been on your he's
01:01:59.180
been like you yeah he's been saying the stuff that you're saying and to my mind that's really
01:02:04.920
important but then you get matthew goodwin and he'll say well look the right answer is you want
01:02:09.180
to be right on culture and left on economics and that's where they've ended up more or less right
01:02:14.880
from a political perspective because matthew is about you know how do you watch polls right how do
01:02:19.680
you get elected which is really important because you want to get elected but ultimately i just worry
01:02:24.160
about this country's economy growing and that's something that i don't think you can do while
01:02:31.060
increasing public spending the way we are at the moment well the glory age of britain was probably
01:02:36.400
you know the second half of the 19th century that's when we were the industrial might of the world we had
01:02:42.560
the greatest inventors in the world we had the greatest artists in the world it was the kind of
01:02:46.840
britain's golden age if you like and the military and the military that helped yeah it also helped that
01:02:52.060
there were gold rushes all around the world in australia and south africa and we own them
01:02:55.840
so the gold came to us that was a big factor that never gets talked about and there's there's how the
01:03:02.320
gold rushes of the 19th century changed the world is it's a whole subject in itself but that was the
01:03:07.080
golden age of britain and and it was probably the golden age of of western europe generally and if you
01:03:12.440
look at tax um as a proportion of gdp in that age it was around about 10 slightly lower in sweden
01:03:18.360
maybe 11 or 12 in france but it was around about 10 of gdp which is a number that goes all the way
01:03:24.280
back to the tithe you know we got 10 the tithe comes 10 fingers one finger goes to the you know
01:03:29.480
the church or the ruler as the church often was and but now we're at 40 50 it's more than 50 if you
01:03:35.500
include currency debasement or inflation and you know if you said to me we're going to get it down
01:03:40.540
to 30 i'd be like yes but but if you the greatest societies in history the most inventive the most
01:03:47.740
innovative the most progressive not in the left-wing sense of the world but progressive in
01:03:52.040
the sense of bringing humanity forward have always been low tax societies and tax is a measure of
01:03:58.120
freedom and you need freedom of thought and freedom of speech and the the you know tax you you you police
01:04:04.400
speech by increasing taxes and having the censor in ancient rome collected taxes he was also the the guy
01:04:11.240
who um moderated speech it it you know we if we need to be a free speech low tax low this inventive
01:04:20.160
and so that people need to go and invent stuff and be encouraged to be entrepreneurs and take risks and
01:04:24.940
get the reward of their risk taking and so on you can't do it at 50 of gdp why do you think all the
01:04:29.700
tech growth is in the states and not here it's all because of our tax structures and how on earth that
01:04:35.280
happens how he changes our tax structure to to turn us into a high growth society again you know this
01:04:41.460
brexit was supposed to do it we were supposed to become singapore after brexit and i'm you know
01:04:45.540
we haven't become singapore have we we've become i don't know words fail me um but yeah somebody needs
01:04:53.880
to do it because otherwise it's not otherwise we're just going to stagnate and this is really important
01:04:59.760
because going back to the ordinary people if ordinary people who do a job that you know takes
01:05:08.140
up all of their time majority of their time they work really hard at it they can't make it through
01:05:13.140
to the end of the month they will feel cheated and quite rightly so and when people feel cheated ugly
01:05:19.140
things start to happen so it's really important that we talk about this and we solve this because
01:05:24.060
we're getting to a point now where life is becoming unaffordable for the ordinary person
01:05:28.800
and we've seen in previous societies what happens when that becomes the case yeah it already is
01:05:36.280
unaffordable and you know every summer there's a riot you know people are very discontent and you know
01:05:42.600
we talked about money and gold it is related it so much starts with it and the huge issue that i
01:05:51.340
relates to what you were just talking about francis is family size people are having smaller families
01:05:56.820
and they are having them later and later in life and the most commonly given reason for why people
01:06:03.880
aren't having bigger families is expense yeah and you know i would have a i would have 10 kids if i
01:06:10.140
could afford it i can't maybe they wouldn't because you know the practicalities but and so it tends to
01:06:15.520
be the people who have huge families are either the super rich the elon musks of this world who can
01:06:20.580
afford to have loads of kids or they're the super poor who want benefits but either way one way or
01:06:26.120
other the family is being paid for by by you it can it is affordable but you're the middle class we're
01:06:31.840
below two we're below two people per family and the number one reason is expense now if the salary
01:06:37.300
people always go when you debase the currency when you have inflation it's savers that get robbed
01:06:42.120
but the biggest loser is people on salaries because not only are you having to pay huge amounts of
01:06:48.160
tax income tax and so on the the money that you are paid in is losing its value all the time
01:06:54.280
as well and meanwhile the house that you want to buy is getting more and more expensive so you're
01:06:59.160
constantly squeezed and strung and you know it now takes um two people and a lot more debt to have the
01:07:04.840
middle class lifestyle that was affordable on one salary a generation ago and and this is why we're
01:07:09.740
having smaller families and then the government comes along and says oh we're not we have you know
01:07:13.880
we've got a demographics time bomb we need to import loads of workers oh and they're very cheap so
01:07:18.260
they're going to boost the gdp as well and you replace the population and you destroy the entire
01:07:23.400
civilization and this is why inflation destroys a civilization and if you want to fix it fix the tax
01:07:31.240
fix the money and the rest will take care of itself hopefully dominic it's great having you on we're
01:07:35.980
going to ask you questions from our supporters in a second but before we do what's the one thing we're
01:07:40.420
not talking about that we really should be before dominic answers the final question at the end of the
01:07:45.300
interview make sure to head over to our sub stack the link is in the description where you'll be able
01:07:49.820
to see this why the government so hell-bent on taxing working people to within an inch of their lives
01:07:55.660
please give us two minutes on gold versus bitcoin this show is living up to its reputation mate
01:08:01.840
just us slagging off different ethnic groups yeah well it's what people want it's what the public
01:08:07.440
want i mean fucking hurry up already jesus christ mate i'm enjoying myself leave me alone money
01:08:13.580
well most people are talking about money because none of them have it yeah yeah i remember coming
01:08:19.180
last time two times ago we came and you asked me that question yeah and i talked about race and uh and
01:08:24.820
it was just at the beginning of covid and and i said we're not talking about racism and we're not
01:08:28.920
defining what racism is and about a month later black lives matter kicked off i remember you were
01:08:32.960
really awkward with what i was saying and then the whole black lives matter thing happened and i think
01:08:36.600
that's a huge subject and i should have prepared an answer for that but yeah i'm gonna um if people
01:08:43.440
there's a four quote that i'm gonna misquote now but if people understood money and banking and how it
01:08:50.380
really works and and what really goes on there would be a revolution tomorrow so i'm gonna say we need to
01:08:56.020
talk about money and tax and how it works and how it's created and what the consequences are
01:09:00.740
and why we need all need sound money in our lives because if we don't have that conversation
01:09:05.380
um we're going to have a revolution and we're going to end up with something even worse
01:09:11.700
is that why we're not taught about money at school because i always thought about this when i was
01:09:15.540
teaching i was like why am i teaching kids how to use a protractor and i'm not teaching them
01:09:19.540
about apr on a credit card it's insane why like that the education system's designed about an
01:09:25.260
industrial age 150 years ago we should be teaching them the effects of compound interest
01:09:29.920
just basic financial literacy the most powerful force in the world i'll say not not just with money
01:09:34.560
with anything compounding incremental gains the fact that if you do the same thing for 30 years
01:09:39.340
good or bad after 30 years these two people are going to end up in completely different places
01:09:43.960
yes one percent improvement you teach that to kids over how to use a protractor you're going to
01:09:48.340
get very different outcomes for those children anyway uh head on over to triggerpod.co.uk where
01:09:53.780
dominic is going to answer your questions with gold bitcoin and other assets often pitches hedges
01:10:00.080
against state overreach where do you see the most realistic opportunity for ordinary people to