In this episode of Trigonometry, we catch up with the Director of the Equiano Project, Aisha Akembi, to discuss her work in the field of critical race theory, identity and identity politics. Aisha talks about her journey over the last year, and the work she's been doing to open up the conversation about race and identity in schools across the UK.
00:00:25.040Yeah, it's good to have you back. It's been nearly a year.
00:00:27.520I introduced you as a director of the Equiano Project, which didn't exist the last time we interviewed you.
00:00:32.460What has been going on with you in the last year?
00:00:35.700Yeah, it's been a really, really crazy year, obviously.
00:00:38.080A lot of people first really heard of me significantly when I kind of intervened to an extent in the kind of identity politics debate that was going on kind of early last year.
00:00:47.860And then August, I kind of launched an organization called the Equiano Project, slightly in response to the kind of Black Lives Matter protests,
00:00:54.660but kind of a broader desire to kind of hopefully move the conversation forward in regards to kind
00:00:59.620of identity politics and things like that. So we had our first event, which was attended
00:01:03.560and guest speakers like Trevor Phillips and Catherine Burble-Singh and Aisha Akembi has
00:01:08.480also been on this show and it was really fantastic. And since then, we've been kind of going into
00:01:13.040schools and speaking to people about how we can respond to many of these really important issues
00:01:18.220about kind of colonialism and history and race and identity, but from a more kind of humanist,
00:01:23.100universalist perspective that's not kind of driven ideologically solely from a kind of narrow lens
00:01:29.080of identity politics and kind of race consciousness and that deeply kind of politicized narrative of
00:01:33.880race. So that's really where it's been at and hopefully lots of new exciting projects on
00:01:38.860freedom of speech and a lot of these important conversations. You definitely moved the
00:01:42.800conversation forward when we had you, Aisha and Zubi in short succession. We then got kicked out
00:01:48.360of our last studio. So things are moving in the right direction. Thank you for your help.
00:01:54.540No, I think, I think it has been really positive. I think, you know, in the beginning of the
00:01:58.220conversation, I think a lot of people were thinking, where is it going to go? But what
00:02:01.700we've really seen is so many people from a genuine diversity of backgrounds, ethnic minorities in
00:02:06.680particular, that are saying that a lot of this conversation doesn't represent them. And actually,
00:02:11.200just like any group of people, regardless of your background, there's real ideological and
00:02:15.620political diversity and that that fundamentally needs to be heard if we are to kind of really
00:02:19.620delve into these these questions so i think it's not been as bad hopefully a year later is move
00:02:25.200forward so you think it's actually calmed down a bit now or do you not think that we're gonna
00:02:30.900we're gonna see another eruption i think it's a really difficult one i mean i mean two years ago
00:02:36.300i i think very few people would have predicted whether that was kind of covid or even black
00:02:41.260lives matter and i guess the nature of kind of society is is the kind of spontaneity that emerges
00:02:45.980with it but i think what has happened now which seems very different to last year is that there
00:02:50.620seems to have emerged many different organizations now in response to a lot of these movements so if
00:02:55.880something does happen there's a kind of infrastructure a social solidarity in place to
00:03:00.880be able to respond to it and kind of um and bring forth the kind of voices that have a different
00:03:05.860perspective on these issues so i think that in terms of the kind of uh the kind of knowledge
00:03:10.300about the kind of complexity of the issue that it's moved forward.
00:03:13.260But there are still so many challenges.
00:03:15.500I think that, for example, you know, one of the things
00:03:18.280that have now arisen in regards to this conversation very recently
00:03:21.340has been the kind of conversation around kind of big tech censorship.
00:03:24.820So we still have many significant challenges
00:03:27.620in order to kind of open the conversation
00:03:49.360Can you explain to people what that is?
00:03:52.600Yeah, so I think a lot of people over the last year
00:03:55.760have attempted to make sense of this kind of theory
00:03:58.880that has often come to shape the conversation about race.
00:04:01.700I mean, Helen Pluckford and James Lindsay are very famous
00:04:04.340for kind of problematizing that the nature of that theory and it is very complicated but i think if
00:04:09.540it's actually what's interesting about it is actually quite logically consistent if you accept
00:04:13.680some of the premises of it so obviously it it kind of posits that um racism is kind of ever present
00:04:20.060embedded in um every element of society and so as helen pluckrose mentions it's not kind of did
00:04:25.280racism happen in a given uh interaction is how did racism manifest itself and so you know people
00:04:31.980are split up into uh the oppressor versus oppressed and thank you for looking at me
00:04:37.140yes she focused entirely on you from the moment that she said how did racism manifest itself
00:04:43.640and she just went i raked it straight out it's all right he's used to it yeah it's all right
00:04:50.940it's the voice i know it's the voice you've got a delicious shade of gammon there as well
00:04:56.880you know what it's such a pleasure to have a human being back in like face to face that we
00:05:04.560just enjoy messing around but you're making an important point which is this is a system
00:05:09.140that presume that racism happens whenever people of different races coexist in the same space
00:05:14.760exactly and you know and your your the legitimacy of your voice depends on your positionality where
00:05:20.560you stand in relation to dynamics of power and privilege and each individual is made up of these
00:05:25.420kind of competing intersections of different interlocking systems of oppression whether
00:05:31.400that's your race your gender your sexuality one of the things I find so challenging about this
00:05:36.900this theory and it is a theory it's not fact it is you never become a full human being you know
00:05:42.540and what I mean by that is human beings are never seen in their totality they're always kind of
00:05:47.420competing identity categories and so this makes it very difficult to have a meaningful conversation
00:05:52.060it's not human being to human being it's not this idea that we all have empathy and that means that
00:05:57.160we can at least if not we've if we've not experienced direct discrimination we can at
00:06:01.380least imagine what it might feel like and that's our human empathy that the thread that unites us
00:06:06.620all regardless of our identity category and so you could never fully transcend that according
00:06:11.160to this theory we're always just in this constant loop of kind of competing power dynamics and i
00:06:17.060don't think that's a context for human beings to fully exercise their agency and transcend the
00:06:22.620kind of identity categories and political abstractions assigned upon them. And so,
00:06:27.000you know, again, the Equiano Project hopes to really re-articulate that universalist perspective
00:06:32.160of Martin Luther King, Frederick Douglass, Booker T. Washington, and a long tradition that goes a
00:06:37.260long way. And do you think we're at risk of this being introduced into schools? Because I know
00:06:42.060there's been you know there's a there's been the issue with Eton and you know and firing that
00:06:46.740particular teacher but do you think we're at risk now this being introduced into state schools up
00:06:51.280and down the country? I think it's already become incredibly institutionalized I think
00:06:55.760for example we see it in the corporate world with the whole kind of diversity and inclusion
00:06:59.880and and this kind of seeing people as you know constantly a threat to one another that needs
00:07:06.380to be micromanaged and all of these kind of diversity trainings there's an entire industry
00:07:11.300now and I think understandably you know most people I think we've come a long way as a society
00:07:16.200find racism to be abhorrent and if there's a kind of group of people consistently saying that it's
00:07:20.860embedded in society and it and it's you know so pervasive then understandably you know people
00:07:26.020feel that they want to do something about it and so the challenge is now as I kind of alluded to
00:07:30.180earlier is ensuring that and increasing the kind of platforms for people that have that different
00:07:34.680perspective okay by all means put forward the critical race theory perspective I don't believe
00:07:38.640it should be censored or removed but as long as we understand that it is one lens for looking at
00:07:43.640things and there are multiple and I think that's I think what um for example the kind of Kemi
00:07:47.840Badenoch um statement where she talked about kind of teaching it as one um objective truth is really
00:07:53.420the problem as long as you're um demonstrating it along a wide range of views can we then I think
00:07:57.960get closer to the truth you have to ask the question as well like I'm a former teacher
00:08:02.400everyone can now drink uh but when we kids are struggling with their literacy with their numeracy
00:08:08.480is this really the thing that we should be using less than time for shouldn't we teach me about
00:08:13.200geography history etc etc well absolutely i think um i mean one of the subjects that i'm really
00:08:19.140interested in is the kind of subject of kind of freedom of speech which is a kind of fundamental
00:08:23.180basis of democracy and one of another issue that's been really strong amongst younger generations is
00:08:29.160a kind of suspicion towards freedom of speech or any time we think about freedom of speech is often
00:08:33.740consistently framed in relation to spreading hate or attacks against minorities and the kind of real
00:08:39.300kind of virtue and meaning of that has become distorted in the conversation and that's something
00:08:44.360that I think is fundamental to young people's cultivation of their own sense of individuality
00:08:49.260and agency and so fixating over race on a generation that may well be the most open-minded
00:08:56.400towards different racial groups than previous generations, perhaps in history, I think is
00:09:02.600a really distracting thing. I think there's way, way, way more issues. I mean, particularly in the
00:09:08.540pandemic that young people are facing right now. I mean, having their kind of educational life
00:09:13.240decimated is one example. And I don't think that fixating on racism amongst young people is a very
00:09:21.200productive thing to focus on. Do you think a big part of this is technology? Because one of the
00:09:25.520things I have been aware of recently is that the power of technology is so great. And as we record
00:09:32.100this, this whole GameStop thing is happening, right? Where essentially a bunch of ordinary
00:09:36.980people have worked out that if you use technology to band together, you can be really powerful.
00:09:43.620And of course, the powers that be want to shut that down. Do you think a big part of this whole
00:09:48.120attempt to restrict what people say is that modern technology is so powerful that, you know,
00:09:54.760one person saying something can turn into a thousand people saying something and before you
00:09:59.180know it half the country believes something that isn't true let's say right do you think that's a
00:10:04.000lot of a lot of the reasons that there's this fear about freedom of expression i think that's a really
00:10:09.060good question and i think there's a lot of truth in it i think um i think we kind of forget that
00:10:13.540we haven't had social media for a very long time and actually something so revolutionary like the
00:10:18.640ability to instantaneously communicate with the entire world and kind of spread that message to
00:10:24.020the world has transformational effects. And I think we are still navigating that territory and
00:10:29.280kind of figuring out what that means. And I do think it absolutely does have very real consequences.
00:10:34.140So, you know, as you just alluded to, you can say something that may be false, particularly in a
00:10:40.520situation of crisis that we're dealing with. And I think people do have legitimate concerns about
00:10:44.840what the consequences of that might lead to. But I guess the question is, how do we really respond
00:10:49.480to that. And I think part of our kind of drive to restrict and to stifle is a kind of lack of
00:10:56.020confidence in our institutions, in our civic society, to be vibrant enough and intellectually
00:11:02.000rigorous enough and dynamic enough to be able to actually challenge those things. So our
00:11:08.000instinctive response is to just censor it. But obviously, as we've seen, that doesn't work. I
00:11:13.440think it's one of the oldest statements, tricks in the book that if you do censor something,
00:11:18.480it doesn't stop people from believing it you know you can kind of put your head in the sand you can
00:11:22.860ignore it but people still hold those views and I think that when people are not allowed the space
00:11:29.240to be able to express them to you know allow their idea to really be refined against the views of
00:11:35.660other people then I think you know as many people as have said it often moves underground and I think
00:11:41.360that's a much more kind of dangerous situation and I think that a much more confident and civic
00:11:46.920life will actually want those views to be be out there and for us to be able to respond to that
00:11:51.180and and you know i think it's really hard at the moment because again with the kind of lockdown
00:11:56.340conditions we don't really have a public square in the same sense so you know what that means is
00:12:01.940that the way we can experience people in a much more multi-dimensional way such as you know going
00:12:07.100to the pub or going to a kind of event with lots of people and debating isn't there so the only
00:12:12.140domain really we have now to really experience even a fraction of another human being is through
00:12:17.580these kinds of uh these channels these social media channels so by removing people you're
00:12:22.140essentially unpersoning them you're saying there's no domain in the public square in the digital
00:12:27.240public square that exists and for for you to actually express yourself and i think that that
00:12:31.900can um arise much more kind of dangerous consequences broadway's smash hit the neil
00:12:37.880diamond musical a beautiful noise is coming to toronto the true story of a kid from brooklyn
00:12:43.700destined for something more featuring all the songs you love including america forever in blue
00:12:49.040jeans and sweet caroline like jersey boys and beautiful the next musical mega hit is here
00:12:54.940the neil diamond musical a beautiful noise april 28th through june 7th 2026 the princess of wales
00:13:02.020Theater. Get tickets at murbush.com. So what did you make of the consequences of the attack on the
00:13:10.760Capitol or whatever happened, right? The consequences of that, where you start with
00:13:17.540the president of the United States being banned from the platform that he uses to talk to people.
00:13:23.520Then Parler gets its servers taken down. Then, as I mentioned, GameStop, you get these people
00:13:31.200trading and that gets called hate speech, the forums get shut down and whatever. It seems like,
00:13:37.780and my view isn't that you've got these nefarious people like sitting there in a
00:13:42.980smoke-filled room, whatever. It just seems like these kids really have got these massive
00:13:49.600corporations through which we all communicate in their hands. And they've suddenly got, oh my God,
00:13:54.920like I have so much power. And that's probably quite scary to them and they don't know what to
00:13:59.720do and they've got you know sam harris came out and thanked jack dorsey for banning donald trump
00:14:04.520so you've got well if sam harris is telling you to ban stuff like how do you hold that line exactly
00:14:10.040i think it's incredibly difficult i think that these are really really um complex questions and
00:14:14.740i think that we're in a climate right now where we have kind of narrative warfare so if a kind
00:14:19.620of event happens and i think many people like douglas moore have spoken about this if a kind
00:14:23.260of event happens there's um instead of relying on again traditional media to kind of tell us the
00:14:29.420close to the impartial truth of the events, we have all of these narratives that emerge.
00:14:34.520And these narratives are often purely kind of ideological in reading. And so it just becomes
00:14:39.320a kind of battleground between whose narrative is going to really dominate. And so a lot of these
00:14:45.280kind of big tech companies essentially have to end up choosing which narrative aligns most to
00:14:50.040many of their values. And a lot of the time they are this kind of corporate liberal values. And
00:14:54.520many of those people are saying actually, you know, censor disinformation, censor hate speech,
00:14:59.760if you don't do this, then you're part of the problem. And I think they genuinely are in a
00:15:05.200kind of difficult situation. But I do think, you know, I absolutely do believe that they
00:15:09.820kind of bear a lot of responsibility for, I do think that there are incentive structures,
00:15:15.380within social media companies that kind of exaggerate the kinds of things that you're
00:15:21.840exposed to in these kinds of echo chambers. And as I said, when we are in a situation where the
00:15:27.060kind of digital public square is these social media companies, then I think it makes that
00:15:31.460situation much more difficult if you are not being exposed to lots of different viewpoints.
00:15:35.980And so I think they are in a difficult situation. And I'm not sure that I don't know if the answer
00:15:40.240is going to be in these social media platforms, because ultimately, you know, for example,
00:15:45.720with Twitter, it's just kind of one tweet that you send. That's not a full experience of a kind
00:15:51.180of human being that's not a full way to kind of understand one another i think is is unlikely that
00:15:56.520um that the social media companies are really now going to be the domain um the current ones at
00:16:01.820least twitter where we can really um have an open climate for for different ideas i think we i think
00:16:07.300we need new things now i think that we need to start creating new spaces new open spaces um where
00:16:13.200no topics um are off limits where um are kind of based off of shared values not necessarily kind
00:16:19.460of stale terms of service and where we can genuinely have conversations with with people
00:16:25.160from from different ideological backgrounds in a much more fuller and richer way not not just
00:16:30.780just in the form of a kind of message or a tweet and i think that that's where um i think that the
00:16:35.340space is really open now for for much more spaces um like that in the digital arena do we need 3d
00:16:40.860reality yeah we do i think that's what you need yeah exactly i mean it's a great point that you
00:16:47.840made but isn't part of the problem now with lockdown in that these companies have become
00:16:52.320ever more draconian if you look at someone like youtube they've basically said that if you put
00:16:56.860any form of content criticizing lockdown or whl guidelines or policies you're going to get struck
00:17:02.640off i i think they're playing i agree with you i think it's become absolutely worse i think we're
00:17:07.340in a really really dangerous kind of perilous situation where there's almost there's very few
00:17:12.000spaces now where where um if it's not being overtly censored there's a kind of pernicious
00:17:17.520culture of kind of self-censorship and where people don't feel comfortable speaking because
00:17:22.160of fear of the consequences and that's you know what what has been spoken about in the past cancel
00:17:26.660culture where this is not a this is not an imaginary threat that a lot of people would
00:17:30.400like to believe it's a real threat for people like for example nick buckley you know who
00:17:34.620thankfully um was able to get his charity back that if you do veer away from the orthodoxy
00:17:40.280then there is a real and pernicious threat that you could lose your livelihood.
00:17:44.620And I think that if we're in a situation now where big tech companies that are unaccountable, unelectable and incredibly opaque in terms of their policies have the power to remove people's livelihood, then that's a fundamental free speech issue.
00:17:57.360And I think that we are in a very dangerous situation. Absolutely.
00:18:00.340And do you think we could possibly go along the Poland route, which has effectively said that they're going to fine these social media companies if they take down content which doesn't contravene Polish law?
00:18:11.400I think that that is a possibility. You know, I did look into that and I think that's a very, I think that we'll have to see how that actually transpires.
00:18:18.420I think that, again, the challenge is that, and I do think there's definitely a role for the state and a role for a kind of top down response.
00:18:25.820But I think that the kind of state intervening in a lot of these issues seems quite problematic and complicated for various reasons,
00:18:34.720because freedom of speech not just has to be protected from a kind of legalistic perspective, which is absolutely important, but it also has to be believed in people's hearts.
00:18:43.840And I think that that's really one of the other challenges that I think is also contributing to this current climate, where actually the kind of real embodiment of free speech, the kind of spirit of confronting ideas and challenging them in many spaces still hasn't been fully actualized.
00:19:02.680And so as much as there could be legal protections, if it's not fully believed in, then we'll still have that, as John Switmill describes, the kind of the tyranny of prevailing opinion.
00:19:12.140That's a really good point because I guess the only way to change this
00:19:16.380in the long term is to change the culture, which is what you're saying
00:19:19.000and I imagine what you're trying to do with the Equiana Project,
00:19:21.960to get in there at a younger point and try and explain to the kids
00:31:07.240look at that spelling he learned english on babble i did but seriously go to babble.co.uk
00:31:13.660forward slash play use our code trigger and enjoy babble i'm curious you mentioned the institutions
00:31:20.640and this is something francis and i've discussed quite a bit it seems to me like what we're really
00:31:25.160talking about is different facets of the culture or different fronts perhaps on it and the the
00:31:30.780organizations that you've been involved with through the free speech union and now the free
00:31:35.660Speech Champions Project, they seem to me like institutions that are waging that battle.
00:31:43.080Do you think the answer here inevitably has to be institutional? Because so much of this,
00:31:48.820what you might call woke stuff, has become institutionalized in the media, in government,
00:31:54.840almost everywhere now, in education, of course, that you have to fight fire with fire, or you
00:32:01.240have to fight institutions with other institutions? Yeah, no, I think that's a really good question.
00:32:05.660And I think that I think a lot of people do think that the kind of the institutions have become beyond repair, have become corrupted.
00:32:11.820But I'm not so sure, because I think that ultimately the institutions are fluid insofar as they're made up of people.
00:32:20.220And so if the people that encompass or animate those institutions, their views shift or their views become more open, then I think by definition, the institutions themselves should.
00:32:32.820And I think, you know, we've gone through worse things as a society, you know, whether that was, you know, the Cold War or even previously that have really kind of challenged and forced us to question who we are as a society.
00:32:45.620And so I think I don't lose faith in those institutions because a lot of them have a very long history, whether that is in the media or various cultural establishments.
00:32:57.060But I do think there is space for new ones based off of different values that are much more confident in articulating them.
00:33:05.380And I think that's really one of the elements, people that are confident in standing up for these things and are not afraid and are willing to withstand, unfortunately, sometimes the assault that happens.
00:33:17.120And so I think I don't give up on the institutions that exist, but absolutely new ones that are much more authoritative in their defense of what they believe to be true and their values is absolutely needed.
00:33:28.780And the free speech union is one of those ones that is making a really positive impact.
00:33:32.080Well, right. That's what I was going to say. What I mean is I'm not so much for tearing down
00:33:35.820the BBC or whatever. You know, I'm not obsessed with that.
00:36:48.640And then you contribute, yeah, to creating a society that is ultimately dishonest because people are not speaking what they believe to be true.
00:36:55.640And what would you say to somebody who's like, look, OK, this is dishonest, what I'm saying, but it's the kind thing to do.
00:37:02.660If we do that, we don't hurt someone's feelings. We don't distress them, which is the counter argument to this.
00:37:08.340Yeah. So I think that there's two things I'd say. I think that we've moved away from the realm of politeness.
00:37:12.360You know, this isn't this isn't we're not talking about people being nice to each other and polite.
00:37:15.900I think the overwhelming majority of people in their everyday interactions are polite.
00:37:20.200I think what this is, is a very, is a stifling and pernicious pressure to not say anything, even if the consequences are even negative.
00:37:31.560And so I think that that is a different thing. But also, in some sense, you know, there's a price for freedom.
00:37:38.060And I think that even though I do articulate the kind of positive case for free speech, you know, the phrase, you know, the price of freedom is eternal vigilance.
00:37:45.900Because actually, there is something dangerous about freedom, there is something actually quite scary. I mean, why would you want to hear what somebody else thinks? Because that might fundamentally challenge everything that you believe, or the identity or the narrative about the world that you've come to construct about yourself. There's something incredibly confronting about that. And so I think there is a price, you know, freedom of speech and freedom isn't always, you know, sitting around tea, hearing, having lovely conversations.
00:38:12.580sometimes you will be exposed to the alarming to the to the scary to the intimidating to the
00:38:18.020offensive but that exposes us to the real reality of our humanity which is both incredibly evil and
00:38:25.300incredibly good and we should want to rise to confront um that real reality and but there is
00:38:31.240indeed a price for that and just going back so if i just finish this with the free speech champions
00:38:36.200isn't that a real challenge you're going to face because a lot of these kids they're very
00:38:40.140mollycoddled they're the most mollycoddled generation they want to be wrapped up in
00:38:44.040cotton wool they don't want anything to challenge them isn't that going to be very difficult for
00:38:47.760your project I think that um I think it could be but I would say that um I'm not so sure how many
00:38:55.220young people really are like that I think that there is a kind of minority that dominate the
00:39:00.880conversation about um you know creating cushions around everything and safe spaces and trigger
00:39:06.040warnings and no one should um be offended but i think i do think a substantial um kind of amount
00:39:12.340of young people are either indifferent or or actually very curious uh and so are perhaps
00:39:18.480waiting for or would grab at the opportunity if it was in a way that was done that they believe
00:39:23.660perhaps reflects and their values to kind of um really engage with these ideas so i think um
00:39:29.260i'm not sure i agree with them the the kind of view of young people that is like that i think
00:39:34.620a minority are that often dominate the conversation. But I think given the right space
00:39:39.380and the right circumstances, I think as any generation, young people could rise up to
00:39:44.980the level of actually confronting these challenges and really engaging in these conversations.
00:39:49.200We have a lot of young people who watch the interviews we do and live streams. That's
00:39:53.280how you know they've got irresponsible parents. But I was going to ask you, do you think this
00:39:59.180technology question has been bugging me and I'm just thinking out loud here. Do you think
00:40:03.460maybe people like us are being a little bit naive
00:40:06.880because there is so much information now
00:49:28.780So those resentments, not only are they still there, as you say, quite likely to be exacerbated by some of these policies.
00:49:36.040Absolutely. And I think, you know, even just what we said about double standards, you know, what happened in Capitol Hill, as many people across the political spectrum, which has been quite striking, has actually condemned it.
00:49:48.460And we didn't actually see that. A lot of the violence in the kind of summer last year wasn't always kind of universally condemned.
00:49:55.420she's so diplomatic you put that so gently it wasn't always you know he was never condemned
00:50:01.840by anyone yeah anyway sorry carry on but you know people aren't stupid you know they see that right
00:50:09.680and and you know and we're not talking about um you know someone being rude on twitter we're
00:50:14.780talking about real world violence that led to people dying you know that is horrendous and
00:50:20.200and if people are not if there's not a sense that there are that as you said it is being applied
00:50:24.900equally and and people are and it's only based off of political lines your your decision to
00:50:30.340condemn then i i think you know i think that that's a recipe for deep deep deep division and
00:50:36.060so i think you know the democrats have an opportunity here and i'm not going to wish
00:50:39.340them negatively you know i want the country to do well um but um i i i worry that um you know
00:50:46.540there's a lot of hubris and um and or a lot of ignoring um the the the real uh uh reasons why
00:50:54.240we've got to this point as a society so i hope that they really do heed those calls but um you
00:50:59.620know as as everyone the the it's been very unexpected all of the changes that have happened
00:51:04.380in the last couple years so we don't know we'll see well a nice conciliatory message to end the
00:51:08.680show on uh before we ask you our last question just tell everybody if the young person or indeed
00:51:13.700if they're an older person how they can get involved and support the free speech champions
00:51:18.000project which are launching yes go to freespeechchampions.com if you're a young person
00:51:22.640applies to become a free speech champion if you're anybody join join the free speech network and we
00:51:27.360want to work collaboratively you know across the country and even beyond to really uh manifest a
00:51:33.360much more open and free inquiry and a promotion of free speech so please check the website
00:51:38.480freespeechchampions.com fantastic and we always uh end with the same question which is what is
00:51:43.380the one thing we're not talking about that we really should be that's a good question um i think
00:51:49.960one thing we're not talking about is i think that this is the same one that i actually said last
00:51:55.100time i was here but we're still not talking about so it's fine i think the answer i think the similar
00:52:00.580one that i said last time it is agency i think the view of human beings whether that you know
00:52:05.820is covid or even long time before that as kind of weak and vulnerable and and um and and you know
00:52:11.860unable to deal with the realities of life um is a very different view of the human subject to the
00:52:18.640heroic stories of before and i think human beings are capable of much more and and great things and
00:52:23.860we should uh we should champion that i think that's a really important point actually because
00:52:28.260i don't think it's true to say that human beings aren't weak and vulnerable in certain circumstances
00:52:33.520but does it empower you to think of yourself in that way right and that is that is such an
00:52:39.200important thing because your mindset affects then your reality absolutely you know it's a really
00:52:44.240good point so we will start talking about it now that you mentioned it twice in our follow
00:52:48.160thank you so much for coming back thank you for having me and thank you for watching we will see
00:52:52.740you very soon with another brilliant episode like this one and they always go out 7 p.m uk time