True Patriot Love


Immigration Cuts, PR Delays & Bill C-12 — What You Need to Know


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In this episode of True Patriot Love Under the Pillar: Immigration, I am lucky enough to have Nadine Rozenberg from Canadianvisas as my guest on the show. Nadine joins me to talk about the Canada 2025 Budget and what it says about the future of immigration in Canada.

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00:00:00.000 today on true patriot love under the pillar immigration i am lucky enough to have near
00:00:12.560 rosenberg from canadianvisas.com good morning near good morning thank you for having me
00:00:19.040 yeah thanks for coming and uh hot topic of course you know we had read some great shows
00:00:24.160 in the last month so you know the canada 2025 budget is out so last time we spoke you know we
00:00:31.680 were talking about bill c12 and since then you know they've actually dropped with us the the budget
00:00:39.920 which is great and we've been doing shows throughout the week on it from economy to all
00:00:44.720 kinds of different issues um so immigration this was a one of the ones that went in there and
00:00:50.400 you know they created something called the levels plan so and and basically they gave us a bunch of
00:00:58.240 numbers hard to reconcile so do you mind you know to start the show what i wanted to kind of do is
00:01:04.000 kind of pick through it with you um and if i'm understanding it right because i'm trying to
00:01:09.360 still figure out a little bit um of where they're going and they're they're trying to give us
00:01:14.800 projections from 2026 to 2028 um and they're trying to balance as they say economic growth family
00:01:23.600 reunification and humanitarian commitment so do you want to kick off with temporary residents for a
00:01:30.080 minute sure um yeah so they they they're looking at reducing um the temporary residents in canada
00:01:37.680 uh to a little under five percent over the next couple of years um their intention is essentially
00:01:45.200 to alleviate some of the housing uh crisis or the housing shortage that we're having or that we're
00:01:50.560 seeing um reducing the reliance on health care um and so what you know this problem uh started back in
00:02:01.360 the 2020 uh year when they let all of the foreign workers and students come on in um and now they're
00:02:09.040 essentially trying to kind of push back on that and reduce those those numbers um as far as the the
00:02:16.720 students go um they're expecting to reduce the students by approximately 49 to 50 percent of uh what
00:02:25.200 we currently have today uh so we used to let in or we now have about 330 something uh international
00:02:33.040 students now they're looking at bringing those students down to about 155 000 um between uh 2026 and
00:02:41.040 2028 um they're even going to reduce it further uh during those years um foreign worker program um
00:02:49.520 they're restricting a lot of employers uh for hiring uh foreign workers and that's obviously uh going
00:02:56.480 to draw back on on the numbers that are that are coming in um they're uh reducing uh the foreign workers
00:03:06.640 i would say somewhere between uh 230 to uh 220 000 over the next couple of years uh that's a significant
00:03:16.480 decrease from what we've had in the past we we uh brought in a lot of foreign workers um and now
00:03:23.280 they're essentially bringing you know bringing those numbers down to a level that we we kind of never
00:03:28.960 seen before okay so hey help me out with the five percent for a minute because i was trying to figure
00:03:36.560 out so they're saying they're they're trying to rebalance uh to the five percent so the five percent of the
00:03:43.360 total population being you know if we had 40 million uh it'd be you know you're looking you know
00:03:51.120 two million people yeah um but again that that uh foreign uh uh i would say non-permanent residents
00:04:01.600 um includes also visitors right so um anyone that comes into canada whether they're international
00:04:07.920 students foreign workers or visitors they're they're trying to reduce the numbers because a lot
00:04:12.240 of visitors end up you know securing work permits or securing study permits so they're they're overall
00:04:18.240 trying to reduce that number um and we're seeing that we're seeing a lot of uh visa refusals uh for
00:04:24.640 even individuals coming in for for visiting purposes right right and is there students is part of that
00:04:31.200 part of that temporary worker um allocation includes uh take me through so students uh
00:04:38.240 temporary workers um and what's the what's the last one i missed the uh the mobility international
00:04:47.520 mobility program so so the international mobility program is is is part of the foreign worker program
00:04:53.920 um okay what they've done is uh you know most people who are coming to canada on a work permit require
00:04:59.440 something called a labor market impact assessment that is an application that an employer has to
00:05:05.280 submit and once uh esdc the employment skills and social development canada reviews that
00:05:11.440 application they either approve or deny the application for the employer if they approve the
00:05:16.960 employer the worker can apply for a work permit come to canada those are called lmia based work
00:05:22.480 permits they're closed work permits the worker can only work for those uh particular uh employer or
00:05:27.680 that that particular employer in that particular position and it specifies location and wages etc
00:05:33.680 whereas the international mobility program or the imp is lmi exempt so that could be anything for
00:05:41.760 intercompany transfers companies that are expanding into canada or have international operations that are
00:05:48.800 moving key staff or key uh executives specialized knowledge into canada then you have also part of that
00:05:55.840 imp program is also the french skills program so anyone that is you know proficient in french meeting a
00:06:02.080 specific level has a job offer in canada they're exempt from that lmia requirement so anything that
00:06:07.280 falls under the imp program is essentially exempt from having to go through that employer uh pre-approval per
00:06:13.840 se no okay i gotcha so so really they're trying to get they're trying to get that number down
00:06:20.480 uh to about two million so out of 41 million they're trying to get that number to roughly two million
00:06:25.120 people correct yeah okay so so now uh students well that's a whole other thing quite frankly because we
00:06:34.480 we built a whole you know you and i've talked about it on other shows we built a whole educational
00:06:39.840 industry around foreign students right so that's kind of a lot of that has disappeared now i think in the
00:06:45.760 last six to 12 months and that's gone so you know students coming over now are they mostly uh the
00:06:54.160 old standard colleges and universities has it kind of gone back to what it was you know five ten years
00:07:01.680 ago before covid say well we're still we're still seeing a lot of students coming in on on private schools
00:07:08.080 um and and studying in smaller um you know i i heard recently i was talking to a friend and i heard the term
00:07:14.160 um diploma what do they call it uh uh something diploma um uh diploma factories or something like
00:07:25.600 that where they essentially um i don't think that's the right term but but a diploma something where where
00:07:31.120 they essentially come to canada just to get this diploma or the certificate that allows them almost
00:07:38.240 like the ticket into canada they'll just do it just for the sake of doing it in in order to getting
00:07:43.920 um admission into the country and then from there they kind of transition to something else well you
00:07:48.720 know i i kind of talked to my friend and i said you know that might be true for some but it's not true
00:07:55.360 for everyone a lot of international students are coming here to study they genuinely are taking longer
00:08:01.360 degrees um more um higher level uh uh programs masters phd programs i mean we have a lot of clients
00:08:09.360 that most of our clients okay are not coming in for a random you know six month one-year diploma
00:08:16.720 they're coming in for two three-year degrees they're coming in for master's program phds
00:08:21.440 and a lot of them are coming in from countries uh where those programs are are not available to them
00:08:27.600 uh so they choose canada um but yes you do have the bad apples right and every like in anything where
00:08:33.280 they come in and they choose a program just so that they could come in and then they they don't
00:08:38.640 even go to school they they will look for a job and then they'll transition into a work permit
00:08:44.000 and so we're seeing we're seeing still students coming in for uh larger more advanced programs
00:08:51.360 but yes you do have uh of course those students that still come in for the private schools for the
00:08:56.320 smaller colleges for sure right yeah no no and you it's funny because you've seen uh like i said over
00:09:04.000 this last six to 12 months as you drive around you're starting to see spaces empty out so which
00:09:08.720 was former formerly a small campus uh for education that sat on a corner in a small six-story building
00:09:16.640 is now empty so you're starting you know when i drive around toronto mississauga i'm starting to
00:09:21.840 see them disappear um so you know my my assumption was that was all kind of cutting off um you know
00:09:28.960 which i think uh probably for for good reasons and and i think that's probably the right direction at
00:09:34.960 this point um when you're seeing people come now so it's interesting and and it i'm going to take two
00:09:41.600 kind of directions on this we put about 400 million dollars into the budget to bring to go out and
00:09:49.040 basically headhunt smart people to come to canada so and this year coming up in 2027 we have 200 and
00:09:57.280 i think it's 60 million dollars we've allocated to go find people and it's been all over the news the
00:10:02.880 last couple day we've pulled in some big shot professors uh to u of t in economics and i can't
00:10:09.440 remember the other industry but it was a very specific um and i assume they're kind of being recruited
00:10:15.440 under the program that we're talking about um you know are you as these people are coming are they
00:10:22.960 you know or are you seeing um a push to find kind of u.s citizens who have specific skill sets to enter
00:10:31.280 into canada um i mean i know that canada does go out and look for um you know specialized skills and
00:10:39.600 specialized knowledge um what we're finding is that we're having challenges with employers getting
00:10:47.680 approvals to bring those people in so what we're seeing is more of a reliance uh as you said on
00:10:54.320 uh countries that are lmi exempt such as the united states because if you have like we have a program
00:11:01.600 uh that you used to be called you know under the nafta uh now it's called the kusma um so the canada
00:11:07.280 u.s mexico agreement um there is an immigration uh sector in there or section in there and it
00:11:13.280 basically allows for movement of specific occupations um individuals in specific occupations into canada
00:11:21.680 and there's a there's a list of 60 occupations so if you're if you fall into one of those and you have
00:11:25.840 a job offer you don't need that lmia so it makes it easier uh for you to come into the country on that 0.94
00:11:32.320 type of work permit and so the the 60 occupations list hasn't changed since i started doing immigration
00:11:38.400 and that was close to 18 19 years ago um but uh you know part of that list is professors um geologists
00:11:49.120 uh in the sciences uh you've got mathematics um you've got um architects so it's those types of skills
00:11:58.640 that are under those programs um when we're looking at other com other countries that have agreements
00:12:04.960 like peru you have certain technical occupations um you have um advanced like uh you know refrigerator
00:12:15.840 repair personnel so those types of individuals um can come into canada in a much more easy route easier
00:12:23.120 route uh per se from those that are coming in like a nurse right a nurse requires an lmia um but 0.88
00:12:31.440 there's other challenges uh that we're seeing with skilled workers like nurses um where where it relates
00:12:38.880 to credentials so we are having you know we're seeing canada going out to look for these people
00:12:45.680 but even if they do find some of these individuals there's some red tape to bring them in
00:12:51.600 um and now with the the esdc's refusal to process policy we're having a major issue with employers
00:12:59.760 being able to hire these workers um even if you found the worker you may not be able to bring that
00:13:05.120 worker in you may still have that red tape whether it's from the esdc side or the ircc you can have
00:13:11.200 an employer who got approved for an lmia to hire you know 10 nurses and then now they can't bring
00:13:16.800 those nurses in because they're not they're not they're not eligible to work and so you have some 0.99
00:13:21.440 some of these instances show a catch-22 right you have to have canadian work experience to get
00:13:26.000 licensed you can't get licensed because you can't get the work experience so yes they're looking for
00:13:31.200 those individuals they're finding those individuals they exist right they're out there they want to
00:13:35.360 come to canada but there's a lot of uh bureaucracy and red tape around that right well that's a good
00:13:41.040 message you know because we're we are putting you know the the real push and we actually uh in the
00:13:47.200 budget spent a lot of time talking about why it's important for us to do that i i don't know if you
00:13:52.240 had a chance but the budget the budget's driven around investment in all new industries and you know
00:13:58.160 it's a it's a uh you know it's a country altering budget because our deficits and our actual capital
00:14:05.920 spend in this budget have hit an all-time high in order to try to get some productivity and returns
00:14:11.760 back into the country and and invest in the country so you know that red tape hopefully will go away i
00:14:17.520 know uh there's a number of announcements today on big capital projects you know and i think we're
00:14:24.720 kind of we seem to be pushing into mining and resources more so you know i wouldn't shock me to
00:14:32.240 see some of those 60 people on your list coming from you know geologists and people who have
00:14:38.080 technical skills in mining and trades and that are related but i hope so and i hope they're i hope
00:14:44.160 they're doing a good job because you know i don't know if we've been super strong in the last few years
00:14:49.120 on basically uh training people to be in those industries given you know we've had a lot of red tape
00:14:55.760 just to get people into those industries in canada let alone bring people into those industries so
00:15:00.720 no i hope so hey um temporary foreign workers so so these are the and you know we're we're kind of
00:15:08.160 talking about students and we're talking so what what jobs are you seeing like as people are trying
00:15:13.680 to enter into the country um what jobs specifically are you seeing so you're seeing uh are we still having
00:15:21.680 like restaurants are we still having issues with all those things are those all dried up yeah the the
00:15:29.200 hospitality industry the restaurant service based industries they are um problematic uh the esdc which
00:15:38.720 is the again the department that reviews the employer applications and kind of provides those pre-approvals
00:15:44.080 to employers will not um entertain uh an application from a uh for example from a restaurant that is looking
00:15:51.760 to hire uh workers um and so or chefs or um because they're they're refusing to process applications if
00:16:00.000 you're in a region that is six percent or more of unemployment rate so if you're if you're in maybe a majority
00:16:05.200 of canada right um is six percent or more um and there's very few uh exceptions to that uh and there are there are
00:16:12.240 exceptions uh to uh certain occupations like in healthcare um caregivers um but the the majority of
00:16:20.480 the employers that are are are looking to hire are not necessarily able to pay the higher wages which
00:16:26.400 exempts them from that um and we actually have a funny story um it it i don't know if i should say it's
00:16:33.120 funny or or i mean it's humorous at this point um we had a restaurant a very large uh international
00:16:39.680 um indian uh restaurant that hires international uh chefs and they uh bring in these specialty chefs
00:16:47.600 to work in their restaurants uh canadians are not available for this uh we uh submitted an lmi
00:16:54.320 application for this company we got the um refusal and so when we started to investigate why we were
00:17:01.360 getting a refusal the officer basically came back and said well you're offering you're offering a higher
00:17:07.440 wage than the rest of your staff in the restaurant and so the only and and mind you the only way to
00:17:15.680 go and apply for this lmia is to increase the wage to put yourself in a to pass the threshold to be in
00:17:23.120 the higher wage category so that's 36 an hour in ontario right the chefs were being paid 27 prior
00:17:30.960 so in order to allow the submission of this lmia application to be processed the company said we're
00:17:38.880 so desperate we're willing to pay the 36 an hour let's submit so now the com the estc the the government
00:17:45.360 is coming back and saying well we don't want to approve this because you told us that you're
00:17:50.720 increasing the wage in order to submit this application well yeah so i mean you're putting us
00:17:55.840 uh between a rock and a hard place right so now the company's out several chefs reducing hours of
00:18:02.080 operation which means that now canadians who are working at this restaurant and now being uh potentially
00:18:08.000 laid off or uh reducing their hours um so you're you're seeing a lot of this across canada we had a
00:18:15.360 major um a hotel chain that was trying to bring in service workers um they were refused because
00:18:22.160 they're and they they're just they're not a lot like estc is now focusing on language requirements
00:18:29.840 so you they're saying if your job requires english or french um and they they're very difficult with
00:18:36.880 saying uh with accepting um other languages that are part of the job duties they're they're forcing
00:18:43.520 english or french primarily uh so they're so some some applications are being refused because of wages some
00:18:49.280 are being refused because of language barriers and so you're having a lot of these issues between
00:18:54.560 esdc where they're not approving employers so this this you know this started six to eight months ago
00:19:04.400 we had a major reduction in lmi approvals and lmi submissions and it's coming from the top down
00:19:12.560 this is this is this is politics um that's what at least it seems uh they're they're not allowing
00:19:19.200 employers to submit applications and when they are allowed to submit an application they're refusing
00:19:23.600 them because they're choosing the method that allows them to submit the application uh because
00:19:27.920 they're desperate so you know you we're seeing employers having a very very very tough time
00:19:33.920 uh hiring foreign workers even those by the way the chefs that we applied for they were working in
00:19:39.840 canada they are working already so it's to renew and to extend their their status so what we're seeing is
00:19:47.440 even though they want to reduce bringing in new foreign workers they're almost essentially kicking
00:19:53.360 out those that are already here by wow not giving them an opportunity to renew yeah no no and it's
00:20:00.960 and you know it's interesting when you're talking about it i'm i'm we did the budget review the other
00:20:05.440 day and well in the deficit so we had a this year we're going to have a 78.3 billion dollar deficit in
00:20:11.920 canada for the federal government and one of the the big line items is the unemployment insurance and
00:20:18.560 they're now in 20 uh going up to 2030 they're projecting that unemployment kind of in 27 28
00:20:27.760 is going to go to somewhere up to nine to ten percent so they're they're thinking they're actually
00:20:34.080 they're actually planning it they're actually projecting it in the budget it's showing uh the
00:20:38.720 substantial increase in the unemployment insurance rates so you know imagine when that happens how
00:20:44.160 tight that's going to get because your your threshold of six percent will definitely not be
00:20:49.440 attainable anywhere in canada at that point and then and then the the issue becomes and i have a few uh
00:20:55.200 friends of mine who have coffee shops the issue then is quite frankly where do they get people to do
00:21:00.240 that so they can't even open full hours now because they they're just at a point where and you know
00:21:06.160 they're big brands quite frankly but they just can't get people so you know they shut down at
00:21:11.040 seven o'clock right and that's a shame because you know then then that really harms their business
00:21:17.200 and it goes back you know it's it it's it's interesting uh conundrum and i think we're going
00:21:22.800 to have this in a lot of industries in canada we're going to make this huge investment so you know we
00:21:28.720 have this this this uh 46 billion dollar capital investment that we're going to put into major
00:21:35.200 projects infrastructure everything else so where are we going to get the people
00:21:40.960 to actually build these projects that's the first thing and you know the existing population
00:21:46.400 are they going to be you know are they going to want to go into those jobs that's that's really the
00:21:51.680 the challenge we have because quite frankly a lot of people who are here right now who are canadians
00:21:57.040 have been to school they have a profession or quite frankly they were educated in some other
00:22:02.320 line of work they don't want to change so they don't want to go up to northern ontario and be in
00:22:06.800 a mine they don't want to go to bc and work on l and g factories right or you know it's just not
00:22:12.080 interest to them so you know that's the the big challenge we're having and i'm sure you know in the
00:22:18.080 u.s they have the same thing in canada for sure so i think it's i think that's the roadblock and and i
00:22:23.840 hope i hope we get better at it um permanent residents let's jump into there for a minute so
00:22:29.840 very confusing when you go through the numbers so we talk about um 380 000 and then we talk about 33 000
00:22:38.960 so i'm trying to figure out i was trying to i'm reading through it and i'm i'm you know there's
00:22:44.720 skilled worker the pnp's uh provincial nominee program there's the atlantic immigration there's
00:22:52.800 all these pathways and then there's the family class and then the refugee class so they break it 1.00
00:22:58.720 down economic immigration but what is the total number of permanent residents like what what are
00:23:04.960 what are they projecting and where do they want to go with that um my understanding is that they're going
00:23:10.800 below um 550 000 uh going forward um total um that includes all classes um they are um it we're seeing
00:23:23.600 that as well right so we're seeing that um under the kind of the federal express entry pool uh we're
00:23:30.720 seeing a lot less uh draws uh and that's kind of like a lottery system so you put yourself in a pool and
00:23:36.240 you wait until you get selected it's a points-based system um they're they're now coming out with i
00:23:42.400 mean that's their solution a part of the solution it seems uh to reduce the foreign workers that are
00:23:48.960 in canada if they can't remove them is to help them transition to become permanent residents and we're
00:23:55.520 seeing that through an announcement they made just last week or this past few days uh related to uh
00:24:01.440 provincial nominee programs where they want to focus more on provincial nominee programs uh which
00:24:07.040 is essentially an alternative to the federal program uh but those require uh foreign workers
00:24:12.880 or international students are already have experience in canada or have studied in canada
00:24:17.360 um so what we're what we're hearing is that over the next few years they want to reduce the numbers
00:24:23.840 uh from um more than 550 to under 550 um and that it it's showing as well you know as far as um how
00:24:32.720 quickly people become permanent resident they cancelled the entire caregiver program um which was uh expected
00:24:39.440 to allow caregivers who are in canada to transition to become permanent residents now they're not even
00:24:43.840 allowing that so so they're either cancelling programs or reducing the number of visas that they're
00:24:48.160 actually allocating yeah yeah i did hear about that and so so where's the the they keep bouncing around
00:24:56.080 this 33 000 number and i try is that one of the draw numbers they're talking about so i i'm trying to
00:25:01.680 figure out because i see here you know i see here they're talking about total admission stable at 380
00:25:06.960 then they then and they still keep you know the interesting one is and i find i find this kind of
00:25:13.200 interesting they still have the you know a significant 13 for refugees and protected persons
00:25:20.720 you know 22 for family class so that's if you're bringing your spouse partner or grandparents or
00:25:26.880 something like that or children i guess um but they're they seem to be they seem to be like you said
00:25:34.400 they're struggling to figure out pathways for people who are here and that's really kind of that's kind
00:25:42.080 of head scratching given you know even our last show you know when we talked about c12 right like
00:25:48.560 right so we have people here they've been educated they've been through the formal you know process of
00:25:55.600 coming here they put money down quite frankly leveraged themselves at home and then they're sitting here
00:26:01.120 and now we're trying to reduce i guess their ability to become a pr is that because we want the
00:26:09.360 flexibility in case unemployment goes up is that like i'm trying to i'm trying to understand the
00:26:14.400 rationale on that we're sort of slowing that down saying okay you're kind of you're here but you know
00:26:19.680 you might be in the pr process for i've heard stories where people were in the pr process for eight
00:26:25.840 years so yeah it's yeah i mean the the i mean some of those programs um relate to either um parent
00:26:36.000 sponsorships uh that are delayed for four years um those exceed three four five years now um you have
00:26:43.600 the caregiver programs that from the past are still um lingering in the in the queue uh we have clients
00:26:51.040 that are waiting four or five years on permanent residency through those programs as well when they
00:26:54.800 originally promised one to two years um and now they're canceling them all together um the the i'm not
00:27:02.560 sure what that 33 000 number is um perhaps it's one particular category uh but i can say that you
00:27:11.760 know majority of uh the permanent right the majority so canada's looking to transition these uh temporary
00:27:19.680 workers and international students to permanent residents um but they're using uh a method which it's
00:27:26.480 either the pnp programs or um the express entry program the problem is what we're seeing is the
00:27:35.680 requirements to meet are difficult um we have some clients that come to us now and we'll we'll tell
00:27:43.440 them look fill out an assessment form let's assess you against a hundred a hundred and ten different
00:27:48.720 immigration options today right um which include all the pnps and they might qualify for one or two
00:27:57.440 perhaps pnp programs which is essentially uh provincial nomination and it may require an
00:28:04.240 employer support a lot of these uh pnps are now employer driven uh where the employer has to meet
00:28:11.040 a requirement like revenue or a number of employees now if you have a smaller business that doesn't meet
00:28:15.840 those requirements but is desperate to keep this employee they can't right and we're seeing that in
00:28:21.120 assisted living facilities we're seeing that in restaurants we're seeing that in smaller mom and
00:28:26.640 pop shops that that rely on the foreign worker uh to work especially in areas that are more kind of
00:28:32.320 rural um and then these employers don't meet those requirements and so we're kind of stuck so they are
00:28:39.680 reducing the numbers of permanent residencies uh visas overall the largest uh reduction that we're
00:28:46.560 seeing is the express entry program because in the past we used to have a draw every single week or
00:28:52.720 every other week uh for three four thousand uh individuals and that could be an individual that
00:28:59.200 has a family with three children or it could be you know a real true individual that's single um so now
00:29:05.920 they're doing draws one in a few one every few months um and it could be uh for 700 people it could be for
00:29:13.520 a thousand people um or it could be just for the french skills program so you've got a lot of people
00:29:19.040 that came to canada relied on these programs and now because of overnight changes there's no path
00:29:25.920 there's no path for them even if canada is saying we're going to spend more effort and we're going to
00:29:31.600 increase more allocation to the provincial nominee programs to select more individuals they're not reducing
00:29:38.880 the i would say the requirements they're they're there's the requirements are still the same for
00:29:46.480 the most part right we haven't seen major reduction now if you're not working in a particular occupation
00:29:52.400 or if you're not working in a particular location or if you're not working for an employer that meets
00:29:56.800 those requirements you can't apply so it's we're seeing that become a become an issue and and i think
00:30:02.800 part of the reason why they're trying to rely on those pnps now when they made that announcement
00:30:08.240 is probably partly because of that c12 because they're seeing a lot of these foreign workers 0.84
00:30:13.280 or these international students file refugee claims so they're saying you know let's have
00:30:18.560 a different solution to try and transition them right right no no it's interesting and can i ask you
00:30:24.720 this is you know i noticed on the read that quebec quite frankly so if you can speak french you know
00:30:30.800 i get that system you know you basically you have to figure out i know how you score in your
00:30:36.480 point system and then quite frankly you go into the lottery and then the lottery
00:30:40.880 is less frequent so you have a couple hurdles right you have an ever-changing point system that
00:30:46.800 seems to bounce around a little bit i think right from what i'm what i'm hearing um it might be
00:30:52.960 stabilizing a little bit and then once you get to that point system you just got to be lucky enough
00:30:56.800 to be picked in the lottery and then but is there a better place so then i guess number one if i speak
00:31:02.880 french i have a better am i and i do i have a better chance of being picked because it's free
00:31:09.680 it's interesting when they did the budget and you look through the the documents they actually uh carve
00:31:16.000 out quebec as a to be determined number of permanent residents so it's like okay we're not going to 0.94
00:31:21.600 commit to a number here the rest of canada you get x amount so under your 500 000 or you know 380 or
00:31:28.320 whatever it is over the time but you know and uh the rest of you but if you can figure out to speak
00:31:35.840 and and what do you have to do i guess this is the question is how do you qualify do you have to pass
00:31:42.000 a test in french in order for you to so do you write something like uh to go take a uh and a small test
00:31:51.520 to figure out your uh french uh language skills yeah yeah so so the to be determined number um it
00:31:58.800 were that to to be determined um you know from quebec uh quebec's always been likes to be different and
00:32:06.720 so quebec has its own immigration system um they have they rely on their own requirements and they've
00:32:14.560 created their own paths um and yes they rely strict primarily on french um they the programs in quebec
00:32:26.080 are tougher to meet you have to work in quebec you have to study in quebec you have to um um you have
00:32:32.320 to speak french and you have to have a certain level um we don't know what those numbers are um as
00:32:37.520 you said um but essentially the quebec so there are quebec programs for immigration if you live and
00:32:45.920 study and work in quebec but if you are a french speaker and you've got french proficiency you do
00:32:51.920 need to take that test um it's the the it's called the tef um i can't pronounce it forgive me i don't
00:32:59.520 speak french but the tef and the there's two other tests that you could take for french and if you
00:33:05.440 pass the per the prevailing minimums um you may qualify uh under the federal system under express
00:33:13.200 entry to be selected for a french category so they're now focusing even if you're outside the
00:33:20.320 province of quebec they're putting emphasis on french if you speak understand read write french
00:33:26.160 you can um benefit from additional points in the express entry pool and so if you have less points
00:33:34.800 then and somebody else who doesn't speak french you still may qualify you still may get selected
00:33:41.200 because they're focusing on a specific draw just for french speakers so the score could be 300 and
00:33:47.360 something 400 something whereas other scores required are five and a 500 and above today um so yes if you
00:33:54.560 speak french take this french test um you know put yourself in the pool and and you'll have a better
00:33:59.280 chance at at getting permanent residency there's also a foreign worker program under the imp uh
00:34:06.880 program uh category there is a french speaking uh section so if you take that french test and you pass
00:34:15.040 that minimum you have a job offer you don't need an lmia to uh work in canada so it's uh gives you an lmia
00:34:22.320 exemption and um you have to actually be working outside the province of quebec so there are there
00:34:28.480 are four programs now directed towards french speakers um and then there's the permanent residency
00:34:35.680 route as well yeah right okay and i've heard you know honestly too so pr for and uh so it's interesting
00:34:44.800 because down in atlantic canada you know when things were when immigration was kind of at as high
00:34:49.760 atlantic canada was seeing a huge number of immigrants heading down right so psw workers doctors
00:34:57.200 you know uh so that's all kind of again got caught in that six percent i guess pool now right that's yeah
00:35:04.960 so so that's slowed down so yeah absolutely um yeah we're yeah a lot so the the remember the the six
00:35:14.160 percent rule there there are exemptions to that there are certain exemptions like um if you're a
00:35:19.600 a uh psw or if you're a uh um a home support worker for example um yeah there are exemptions to
00:35:28.160 that so that your employer can still file an lmia even if you're a nun and uh in a in a region that
00:35:33.600 has six percent or more unemployment um but a lot of almost every other uh occupation is restricted uh so
00:35:43.200 unless you pay the higher wages unless you're an employer that's willing to pay the higher wages
00:35:47.760 you can't apply um but again like that story i mentioned earlier where we had an employer that
00:35:52.720 says yes we're willing to pay the higher wages they got refused because they're they're they're
00:35:57.200 paying higher wages so you're you're you're it's like um it's a it's a catch-22 for these employers
00:36:03.680 um but yes there there's employers in canada and a lot of them in the hospitality industry and look
00:36:09.360 in the forestry sector in the um in the construction uh sectors in the mining sectors you have companies
00:36:18.240 that can obviously afford a much higher salary these jobs demand a higher salary they are uh they are in
00:36:24.720 the higher uh earner category um so you don't have issues there submitting lmi applications because you're
00:36:31.920 a high wage bracket um but i almost feel like a lot of the employers in canada those are those are the
00:36:42.560 rare ones those are the exemptions right um you have a lot of employers across canada pharmacies uh
00:36:49.280 doctors clinics um assisted living facilities memory care units um just general employers that are looking
00:36:56.880 for caregivers um you've got restaurants you've got host hotels all of those industries are essentially
00:37:04.640 not able to qualify not able to apply because they're not able to pay the higher wages i mean
00:37:09.200 we had a con we had a client that's a fast food chain that wanted to bring in 15 workers uh they got
00:37:15.360 refused uh that sorry they they couldn't even apply there was they were under the refusal to process
00:37:20.640 because they were going to pay 16 an hour and the prevailing wage to qualify to submit an
00:37:26.080 application was like 24 26. what what fast food chain can do that um probably not many so that
00:37:35.360 that's the problem that they were facing you know right well that you know that that seems to be the
00:37:40.320 prevailing problem across north america right you you have help wanted signs in in basically the service
00:37:46.640 industries and uh no one can get jobs in kind of the professional professions are you seeing are
00:37:52.960 are you seeing you know doctors it's interesting because you know quebec i don't know if you're
00:37:56.480 following this whole thing in quebec if and i can just fill you in on it but uh you know the the premier
00:38:02.960 of quebec came out and he basically uh with the health minister said listen we gotta revamp the payment
00:38:09.520 scale so we're gonna we're gonna actually give you kind of this uh color-coded chart that talks about the
00:38:16.240 number of visitations you need to do a year with uh each of uh with the population of quebec uh the
00:38:22.880 citizens and then you know if you don't meet it there's going to be a clawback penalties and such
00:38:27.920 so it's interesting and there's been a quite a rally and they've all started a lot of doctors have started
00:38:32.960 to apply to come to ontario that doesn't have the same you know uh new payment fee schedule so
00:38:39.840 are you seeing anything with respect to doctors because i know quebec's got to be thinking i gotta
00:38:44.800 probably do a push on bringing doctors into the country now yeah i mean there there are um there's
00:38:50.720 a need for doctors um we've had a couple of clients that wanted to bring in doctors the problem that
00:38:55.840 they're facing is is the credentials um so yes you may have doctors who are already in canada working
00:39:03.360 moving from quebec to ontario i personally haven't had the experience of assisting anyone in that
00:39:08.560 situation uh but we know that there are there is movement right between quebec and ontario today
00:39:14.480 um some of them are going into quebec a lot of them are coming out of quebec
00:39:18.960 uh but there is that red tape and that bureaucracy of of credentials um and that that's not just with
00:39:25.680 the doctors that's with almost every profession that requires some sort of certificate of qualification
00:39:31.760 or a trade certificate of some sort um and so yes uh we're seeing the need but again there's
00:39:38.880 there's that barrier uh to prevent them from you can get an lmi for a doctor today very very easily
00:39:45.120 um but that work that doctor may not be able to work yeah they're driving uber right so they're
00:39:51.120 they're here driving over you know it's interesting because uh in the budget we put uh like i mentioned
00:39:56.960 to you a lot of money into recruiting people so we you know we it's upwards of 400 million dollars
00:40:02.960 to 2030 we spent for next year three million dollars on uh figuring out how to get people who have uh
00:40:11.120 different credentials in different countries qualified in canada so that's how little we
00:40:16.160 actually put in i was i was shocked that that was uh in the budget uh when i saw it i was like that's
00:40:22.800 that that means they're not interested so uh and that's too bad quite frankly because you know situations
00:40:29.120 like you're seeing in quebec right now you know the people of quebec could be you know uh decimated
00:40:34.560 with respect to health care if he holds if he holds his ground and he sticks to the pay schedule i
00:40:40.160 think they're you know there's a couple hundred leaving this week um it's going to be a challenge
00:40:46.080 hey near i wanted to talk just before we wrap up i wanted to talk a little bit about c12 you know last
00:40:51.360 time uh and you know it's moving so i know the budget is kind of dwarfed it you know and last time
00:40:57.520 we spoke it was fresh um any thoughts and and and you know we haven't touched on kind of the asylum
00:41:04.320 seekers in the in the whole equation here so you know kind of you want to they kind of this goes hand
00:41:11.920 in hand a little bit because of people transitioning from program to asylum anything new on that front
00:41:18.800 that's that's popping up anything that you want to share with the listeners nothing that's new
00:41:24.320 necessarily since the last time we spoke um i know that it's it's been passed essentially on the
00:41:29.520 second reading in the house but um they're they're i think it's going to pass um i personally think
00:41:36.720 it's going to pass um and the bill is going to essentially allow uh amongst other things it's going
00:41:42.000 to allow the government of canada to essentially close programs or temporarily shut down programs even
00:41:49.280 if applications are in process uh they'll just cancel certain applications um a lot of applications
00:41:56.640 you know uh whether it's the startup visa program the investor programs stuff like that they could
00:42:01.520 they could shut it down um anything from uh you know having a visa could be revoked um having a work
00:42:08.400 permit could be revoked if if the government feels like they just don't want to proceed with a particular
00:42:15.200 program they can put a pause to it they could stop it um i i don't know um you know how whether or not
00:42:26.320 they will do certain things like that um but i think that having that right to do that is um it's very
00:42:33.760 scary because people can come here and invest and and um you know not just invest money but invest their
00:42:40.560 time and invest you know and pay taxes and everything and all of a sudden they could be found
00:42:45.040 to not qualify for a program that they expected to target um or that they were targeting so um it's a
00:42:52.480 very um you know it's a very scary thing to think that the government can just eventually do whatever
00:42:58.640 they want to do uh with the immigration program and without having you know going through due process
00:43:04.320 um so it's just you know it's one of those things that uh we'll have to see if if if it if first of
00:43:11.440 all if it passes uh i think it will uh we'll have to see if they'll actually you know act on it you know
00:43:18.400 yeah no and this is you know my concern on the last show is you know most of these people have
00:43:23.200 switched into asylum because quite frankly their their avenues were being cut off and now you know when
00:43:28.960 this passes that's that's a challenge for a lot of people um hey before one other question i had
00:43:34.800 and it really is to do with uh something that we're seeing in the us so the us has been pretty over the
00:43:40.880 years um i guess uh steadfast in creating investment programs for green cards so you know you put your
00:43:50.560 money into an urban development program you lock it in for a couple years and basically you're you're
00:43:56.240 allowed to get a green card to stay um canada like programs like is there anything that people should
00:44:03.360 be yeah canada had canada had a um canada was very popular was the quebec investor program which
00:44:12.000 essentially mirrors uh the uh us what you're referring to is the eb5 program the employment
00:44:17.840 based five program which is you know you put money in you you know it's locked in for a few years and then
00:44:24.080 you don't have to operate anything you just invest money into either a project that they're running
00:44:29.120 or uh some sort of regional like you said urgent uh regional development program um and then after
00:44:36.560 several years you get you get the green card you get permanent residence so quebec had a very similar
00:44:40.640 program uh they closed it right they closed it um they closed it several years ago uh and i i don't
00:44:47.760 remember if they reopened it now um but if they did uh it's a very very difficult program to qualify for
00:44:54.800 it's like the us is i think 500 000 or 550 000 all in um yeah whereas the uh and you have to have like
00:45:02.000 a million dollars net worth quebec used to be uh an 800 000 investment with 1.6 million dollars net worth i
00:45:10.800 think they went up with that so um and i i i don't so canada doesn't like those programs canada wants
00:45:18.160 if you're going to come and invest canada wants you to operate can this is not a um a passive investment
00:45:25.120 sort of scheme can that that was the quebec program that's why they didn't like it uh they had a lot
00:45:30.320 of applications several year backlogs um and so they kind of said you know no more with the quebec
00:45:36.480 quebec investor program um there are individual programs through provinces so ontario used to have
00:45:43.920 an entrepreneur program i think it's going to come back they stopped it a couple years ago
00:45:48.000 i think it's coming back um but you have other programs like in british columbia you have programs
00:45:52.800 in manitoba you have them in alberta but they are very specific to you operating the business uh you have
00:45:59.840 to have a certain net worth you have to have a certain investment amount uh and sometimes in like in bc
00:46:05.600 you have to actually submit a proposal and you have to wait until the government reviews your
00:46:09.280 proposal and says yes we like the idea or we don't like the idea and if they like the idea they'll
00:46:13.600 give you a work permit you'll work for a couple of years develop the business and then they'll nominate
00:46:17.760 you once you've shown that you've met your um once you've shown that you've met your uh obligations
00:46:24.240 as far as what you said in your business plan that you were going to do uh where it's hiring employees
00:46:29.040 it's investing it's operating the business and so canada has these business programs um
00:46:34.240 um and and there are there is a demand for them um but again they're you have to meet a lot of
00:46:40.400 different requirements it's not like in the united states where it's just put some money in have a
00:46:44.800 net worth go to a regional program uh whether you speak english or you don't speak english canada is now
00:46:50.880 is is is looking at all the factors they're looking at your education level they're looking at your
00:46:55.760 your investment amount they're looking at where that business is going to be located right is it going to
00:46:59.760 be in a rural area in a re in an urban area is it going to be in this region or is going to be in
00:47:04.400 that region is it going to be agriculture is it going to be you know service based so they there's
00:47:09.520 there's many different restrictions every province essentially has their own um list so if they do
00:47:15.680 have a business program it's not an open for all it's typically there's there's requirements that
00:47:20.720 you've got to meet and you've got to follow a particular procedure in order to uh uh qualify for it
00:47:28.480 moreover some of these provinces require you to even come to canada and do an exploratory visit
00:47:34.320 and meet with the provincial officials before uh you even invest any any amount of money so um it it
00:47:41.680 and and they want you to operate the business it's almost like an owner operator type of of situation
00:47:46.560 there canada doesn't unless the quebec program came back and i'm probably not in the loop about
00:47:51.760 it because we don't really deal with it anymore we used to have a few clients in the past for it um
00:47:56.640 but because it took more than four five six years clients were saying well we're going to put eight
00:48:02.800 hundred thousand dollars we're we're not going to see that money back for five six seven eight years
00:48:08.320 and there's no guarantee um this is a this is a a moot a moot uh a moot uh discussion so majority of
00:48:16.240 our clients never ended up going with the quebec investor program that was a very popular thing i want
00:48:20.960 to say more than 10 years ago um maybe even 15 years ago is a very very popular uh uh program um
00:48:28.960 now it's it's probably dead in the water and if they're going to restart it then the requirements
00:48:33.200 are going to be much much much higher you you may have to have a two million dollar net worth
00:48:37.120 and a million dollars in something investment um so they they are uh uh looking at provincial programs
00:48:44.720 for business but there's no passive uh types of investments right right yeah i know i noticed in
00:48:51.920 the budget they talked a little bit about the the real estate foreign buyers uh again you know we did
00:48:57.600 that we shut it off and quite frankly then they talked about it i haven't you know the real estate
00:49:03.200 market up here right now is in pretty rough shape so i think they're trying to figure out a way to
00:49:07.040 reinvigorate it but you know that we'll see that's that's something we got to watch yeah near yeah they
00:49:12.400 did they did they did sorry they have a i wanted to to throw this and they did have something called
00:49:17.200 a startup visa program they still have it um and that startup visa program is uh it requires you to
00:49:22.880 have like an incubator um and you have to um be in more of a technology sector uh there's a lot of fraud
00:49:30.160 within that program a lot of um uh uh fake uh we'll say fake businesses uh get these approvals um and uh
00:49:40.720 they they they they're there's not a lot of visa allocated to those it's very a small number of
00:49:47.120 approvals that are happening um but i think they're trying to get rid of that or cancel it altogether
00:49:51.760 because there's just a lot of it's not a very good program it doesn't work very well from what i've
00:49:56.240 seen from what i've heard um it it's not a it's not a successful program and that's a startup visa
00:50:01.200 program for technology for the most part yeah yeah that's been a you know whether it be tax credits or
00:50:07.360 the incubators that they've always been a challenge i think in canada for for as long as i've been
00:50:12.640 back here but uh near thank you again i appreciate it um near rosenberg uh canadianvisas.com uh really
00:50:22.240 appreciate your time i always learn a lot when we do these um and you know we're trying to do more
00:50:27.520 on the pillar of immigration so i look forward to talking more over the next few weeks as uh as the
00:50:33.440 budget gets passed you know the budget the third reading of the budget is going now uh i haven't
00:50:38.160 seen any adjustments so but if something pops up quickly i'll make sure you're back on the show and
00:50:44.320 i'll set something up so thank you for podcasting with us and uh for our listeners please uh you know
00:50:51.440 stay tuned for the next show subscribe and uh enjoy your day