Truth Podcast - Vivek Ramaswamy


US vs. China: The Fight for Economic Independence with Jim Nelles | The TRUTH Podcast #15


Summary

In this episode, President-elect Donald Trump speaks about his vision for the future of the United States and why he believes it s time to declare independence from China. He also discusses the role of the technocratic class in creating a culture of fear, and how they use fear to get us to do the things they need to do in order to advance their agenda and get us out of the worst economic, political, and moral impasses we can find ourselves in, and why we should be worried about the things we don t know, like what we don't know, and what we can t know about the unknowns, such as the Ukraine crisis and the current crisis in Ukraine, as well as the ongoing crisis in Syria and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine and Afghanistan, and the lessons that we can learn from the past and present about how the technocracy exploits the fear of the unknown to advance its agenda and achieve its goals, including declaring unilateral unilateralism and decoupling from China's economic and geopolitical isolationism. President Trump's vision for a more free and fair relationship with China, and his call for declaring unilateral independence from Beijing's control over the world's second-largest economy and trade relations with the rest of the world, China's access to more market access, trade, and a better economic and diplomatic leverage, he calls for a new era of economic and political freedom from China, not less dependence on Beijing, and more autonomy from Beijing. China s control over our energy and trade access, and access to the world. We can all learn from each other, and we can all be free of China s access to our own information, and competition, and learn to be free from China s influence, and our own economic sovereignty, and freedom, and have a better and fair access to market access to trade and finance, and fair trade, as long-term economic freedom, as a better understanding of our own voice and prosperity. and more freedom to choose our own futures, and prosperity, and so much more, we can be free and prosperous, not just better, better, more prosperous and more prosperous, more free, more fair and more affordable, prosperous, and less expensive, more secure, more peaceful, and fairer lives, and better, we all can all of us can all have a more freedom and more of a better life, more of those things, he explains how to be a better world, and he explains why this is a good thing and why it s important.


Transcript

00:00:02.000 So, we're starting to see an interesting pattern emerge across different controversies that seem like they have nothing to do with each other.
00:00:32.000 Public schools across this country were closed for the better part of a year, creating a systematic inequality amongst kids who went to public schools versus the smarter private schools that didn't close.
00:00:43.000 And that's going to last a generation and we're going to have to pay for it.
00:00:47.000 That's as it relates to school closures.
00:00:49.000 Now you go to similarly ongoing risk factors today.
00:00:53.000 Let's say the war in Ukraine.
00:00:55.000 This idea that deterring Putin is an unknown.
00:00:59.000 Is he going to go for Poland?
00:01:00.000 Is he not?
00:01:00.000 We can't say for sure, but on the current facts, what do we know?
00:01:03.000 We know that Russia's been revealed to be a paper tiger.
00:01:06.000 OK, the fact that their military capacity is not nearly what we assumed that it was.
00:01:10.000 In fact, our defense intelligence establishment predicted that Ukraine would fall within days.
00:01:17.000 The same establishment that actually predicted that Kabul would not fall for the better part of a couple of years got this one wrong.
00:01:24.000 But again, fear wins the day.
00:01:26.000 We can't say for sure that Putin won't go for Poland if he succeeds in annexing Ukraine.
00:01:32.000 And so we do the thing that the technocracy preys on, which is fear about the unknown possibility.
00:01:38.000 However fringe that possibility may be, that then wins the day again to do what would be the so-called cautious thing to do.
00:01:45.000 Give so far $100 billion plus in aid to Ukraine and counting.
00:01:49.000 You're seeing a pattern here where the so-called safe thing to do, school closures on the one hand, $100 plus billion in aid that could have been spent on different domestic priority agendas or even foreign policy priority agendas.
00:02:01.000 What it sounds like the safe thing isn't really actually the safe thing at all.
00:02:05.000 It's just what feels safe through the lens of the technocracy that preys on fear.
00:02:10.000 You saw the same thing with respect to the Silicon Valley bank bailout.
00:02:13.000 It really wasn't a bailout of the bank technically, but it was a bailout of Silicon Valley itself.
00:02:17.000 This idea that a bank that was different than all the other banks in the United States, only 11% of its deposits were actually insured.
00:02:27.000 That's very different than most other banks where a majority of banks deposits are insured.
00:02:31.000 They said, well, even still, this bank that we said for the longest time is not systemically important.
00:02:36.000 It's a fringe bank that serves a rare set of customers, Silicon Valley tech companies.
00:02:41.000 Somehow over this last weekend became deemed to be systemically important where those Silicon Valley interests basically said there's going to be a bank run in America on Monday unless you bail us out.
00:02:52.000 And again, the technocracy wins buckling to the fear of the unknown and the technocracy wins the day.
00:03:00.000 We bail out those banks, even though that creates new corporate moral hazard for probably a decade, if not a generation to come.
00:03:08.000 And so the seemingly safe option isn't actually the option that's either safest or most desirable for us in the end, but they use it.
00:03:17.000 This is one of the tricks of the technocratic class.
00:03:20.000 we lack a fundamental self-confidence, when we lack fundamental conviction in what we know to be right as Americans, when that conviction is lacking, they're able to prey on that fear to be able to implement an agenda that they otherwise would not have been able to implement from COVID school closures to a war in Ukraine to a bailout of special interests they're able to prey on that fear to be able to implement an That's part of what the cost of the loss of self-confidence in America is all about.
00:03:45.000 When we lose our self-confidence about our actually deepest and even most obviously held convictions, that's what allows us to fall prey to the new culture of fear.
00:03:56.000 One of those areas where I predict that to play out over the next year is actually going to be, if I'm successfully elected as president, in implementing one of my core policy priorities, which is to declare independence from China.
00:04:13.000 The thing that we're going to hear is that this is going to result in economic calamity here in the United States.
00:04:20.000 You know what?
00:04:21.000 Even though we know that China is a long-run enemy, even though China is using American companies to advance their geopolitical ends, we just can't afford to actually decouple.
00:04:32.000 We just can't afford to declare independence.
00:04:34.000 Now, my broader view here is deeper, is that if we're willing to do it, We actually won't have to because China will reform its behaviors because there will be greater loss to them than there is to us over here.
00:04:44.000 That's really what more deeply motivates me to seize on this moment when Xi Jinping has shot China's economy in the foot last year as part of his grip on a third term of power.
00:04:53.000 That's really what's going on from my perspective.
00:04:55.000 But you can't be a bluff.
00:04:57.000 We actually have to be willing to declare independence from China.
00:05:00.000 That will involve some measure of sacrifice.
00:05:03.000 No one should deny that.
00:05:04.000 But you can make a sacrifice if you know what you're sacrificing for on the timescales of history rather than electoral cycles, this thing we call America.
00:05:13.000 And if you're willing to make that sacrifice, at least in geopolitics, it means that you probably won't have to make that sacrifice at all.
00:05:21.000 But with that being said, I'm actually joined today by Jim Nels, somebody who knows a lot about supply chains, including the international supply chains that provide the products, the shoes on our feet, the phones in our pockets, the products that power our everyday modern way of life, and who's thought a lot about these supply the products that power our everyday modern way of life, and who's thought a lot about these supply chain And as I've said, Even if we do declare independence from China, it's not just a rosy picture.
00:05:46.000 We got to get into the weeds of understanding what the potential consequences of that could actually be.
00:05:52.000 And so among other topics, that's what I'm going to be discussing with Jim today.
00:05:56.000 Jim, welcome to podcast.
00:05:58.000 Thank you very much.
00:05:59.000 It's great to be here.
00:06:00.000 So, share just a bit about your background, a bit about, you know, your area of expertise, particularly in this area of supply chains, how you came to that, and then we'll get right into the conversation.
00:06:10.000 Sure.
00:06:10.000 So, I've been in supply chain, now that I'm an old man, for about 25 years.
00:06:14.000 Okay.
00:06:15.000 Fell into it by accident.
00:06:16.000 My first job out of the military was at an industrial distribution company, and while I was doing my management rotation through procurement, the procurement manager quit, and I was a procurement manager the next day, and just kind of moved on from there, and then after I got my MBA, I started doing consulting and ended up doing supply chain and procurement consulting and just have been unable to get that piece of gum off my shoes.
00:06:36.000 So it's what I've been looking at, it's what I've been studying, it's what I write about primarily, that and the economy.
00:06:41.000 And it's an area where no one thought about it for the last 50 years until two years ago.
00:06:48.000 And one of the things that I think people misunderstand about what's happened is COVID did not cause the supply chain crisis.
00:06:55.000 COVID exposed the weakness of the American supply chain.
00:06:59.000 When you have a supply chain that is 12,000 miles long, you use just-in-time inventory, you have the two worst ports in the world in Long Beach and Los Angeles when it comes to efficiency.
00:07:11.000 And then you move those things over broken roads with a shortage of truck drivers.
00:07:15.000 It's not surprising that when COVID happened and there were major hiccups, we couldn't find diapers on the shelf and we couldn't find toilet paper.
00:07:22.000 It does challenge the conventional narrative a little bit, right?
00:07:25.000 Right?
00:07:25.000 That COVID put pressure on us and that's why we were overextended or whatever.
00:07:31.000 But that's an interesting thesis.
00:07:33.000 Kate, can you put some more meat on that bone?
00:07:36.000 Sure.
00:07:36.000 So if you look at what happened What happened?
00:07:38.000 Typically from the port of Shanghai to the port of Los Angeles, it's a four to six week transit time for a ship to come there.
00:07:46.000 The ship shows up.
00:07:47.000 From the port of what did you say?
00:07:47.000 Shanghai to the port of Los Angeles.
00:07:49.000 Okay.
00:07:49.000 Four to six week transit time and then usually less than a week to unload.
00:07:53.000 What we saw during COVID because of what was happening in China, whether or not you thought that they were doing that on purpose to hurt the US economy or not, we saw that transit time go up to two months.
00:08:04.000 And then the wait time at the ports.
00:08:06.000 And just what is your view for why that change took place?
00:08:10.000 A number of things.
00:08:11.000 One, they had the zero COVID policy.
00:08:13.000 They did too, right?
00:08:13.000 Yeah.
00:08:14.000 So as soon as they would have an outbreak of COVID, they would shut down shipping, they would shut down trucking, they would shut down the cities, they would shut down plants.
00:08:22.000 And so it just caused irregularities, if you will, in the supply chain.
00:08:27.000 You couldn't predict when things were going to come.
00:08:30.000 And what kinds of goods are we talking about here?
00:08:32.000 You're talking about everything from tennis shoes to your Peloton bikes to clothing.
00:08:41.000 Anything that came out of Asia.
00:08:42.000 So the time went up by what?
00:08:45.000 3, 4x?
00:08:46.000 It went up at least by 2x, sometimes 3 or 4x.
00:08:49.000 Okay.
00:08:49.000 And then the congestion at the ports because of the issues that we have in our ports.
00:08:53.000 On our side.
00:08:54.000 On our side.
00:08:55.000 So if you look at, there was a recent survey that came out and rated the 350 largest ports in the world.
00:09:02.000 The port of Long Beach and Los Angeles were 349 and 350 when it came to efficiency, meaning it takes us nearly twice as long to unload a ship as it does any other port in the world.
00:09:14.000 So you look at ports in Saudi Arabia, you even look at a port in the Congo, and they do better than we do.
00:09:21.000 So have we always been this bad, or is this a more of a recent trend?
00:09:24.000 We've always been this bad, but because there were no hiccups in the supply chain, no one noticed.
00:09:29.000 I guess why is it that we're so inefficient when it comes to Port unloading.
00:09:37.000 Is that the term you use, port unloading?
00:09:38.000 You can use that term, that's fine.
00:09:40.000 What's the term of art?
00:09:41.000 Debarking.
00:09:42.000 Debarking, yeah.
00:09:43.000 But at the end of the day, it comes down to really two things.
00:09:46.000 Over-regulation and the power of the unions.
00:09:49.000 So you think we're more regulated than places like Saudi Arabia?
00:09:53.000 Absolutely.
00:09:53.000 When it comes to debarking.
00:09:56.000 So at the port, the big issue that we have is the unions will not allow automation in the ports.
00:10:02.000 Why not?
00:10:03.000 Self-interest.
00:10:04.000 Self-interest, right?
00:10:05.000 So they don't want to be able to use...
00:10:07.000 One person could control six remote cranes, for example, and unload six ships at a time, whereas now we need multiple people to do that.
00:10:16.000 Okay, that's one.
00:10:17.000 Number two is we have over-regulation of the trucking industry.
00:10:20.000 So once something actually comes off of a ship...
00:10:23.000 It's hard to get it to where it needs to be.
00:10:24.000 And those overregulations happen in two areas.
00:10:26.000 One, the state of California overregulates.
00:10:29.000 They've taken nearly 100,000 trucks off the road in the last 18 months because they don't meet California emission standards.
00:10:37.000 So any truck with an engine that was older than 2010...
00:10:40.000 So you think it's because of...
00:10:41.000 Okay.
00:10:42.000 I mean, it's one of these...
00:10:44.000 Okay, keep going.
00:10:44.000 Sorry, I'll come back to this.
00:10:45.000 Yeah.
00:10:46.000 And this is my...
00:10:47.000 Not my favorite one, but my favorite example, if you will.
00:10:49.000 If you were a young woman who fought in Iraq or Afghanistan, and you were a truck driver in Iraq and Afghanistan, you come home, you leave the military, you're not allowed to drive a commercial truck across state lines until you're 21 years old.
00:11:04.000 You can't get a commercial driver's license to cross state lines until you're 21. Why are we telling someone who was able to drive a truck in a war zone that she's not capable to drive a truck from Missouri into Southern Illinois?
00:11:16.000 Why?
00:11:18.000 Regulation.
00:11:19.000 It's all self-interest.
00:11:21.000 What is like a worker unionist, union protectionist kind of?
00:11:24.000 There's a union thing, but there's also just antiquated rules.
00:11:26.000 I'll give you another example, the Jones Act, something that most people don't even know about.
00:11:30.000 I don't know about it, I have to admit.
00:11:32.000 So Jones Act says that if a foreign ship makes a port call in the United States, it can't make a second port call in the United States.
00:11:39.000 Meaning, if you are a ship full of goods that come from Vietnam, let's say, a ship full of textiles, And you have deliveries to make in Los Angeles and in Hawaii.
00:11:51.000 You can only stop at one of those two places.
00:11:53.000 And then the goods have to be offloaded, put on a U.S. flagship, and moved that way.
00:12:01.000 I'm just trying to...
00:12:02.000 I mean, I want to give the most charitable understanding.
00:12:04.000 I'm trying to understand what the...
00:12:07.000 What logic might have been for them to worry about if it's already coming to the U.S. once, what exactly are they worried about if it was to make a second stop?
00:12:15.000 To promote U.S. shipping is basically what it was.
00:12:17.000 Are you kidding me?
00:12:17.000 To promote U.S. shipping.
00:12:18.000 And here's the irony.
00:12:20.000 Right now, there are only about 100 ships that meet requirements.
00:12:23.000 But even promoting U.S. shipping by going from one U.S. port to another as opposed to going internationally?
00:12:28.000 Correct.
00:12:29.000 That seems nonsensical.
00:12:30.000 When was this Jones Act passed?
00:12:32.000 Several decades ago.
00:12:34.000 I think it goes back...
00:12:35.000 It's like a Carter era thing?
00:12:36.000 No, I think it goes back beyond that.
00:12:38.000 I'd have to double check.
00:12:39.000 I don't have the numbers on it, but I think it goes back a long, long time.
00:12:43.000 It's antiquated, as you said.
00:12:44.000 It's antiquated, but even after hurricanes, when Puerto Rico got hit by a hurricane, they wouldn't even relieve the Jones Act in order for people to take goods to Puerto Rico for the relief effort there.
00:12:55.000 But it all comes back to The government is not smart, right?
00:13:00.000 The government does silly things.
00:13:01.000 It doesn't make sense to take thousands and thousands of trucks off the road when we already have a shortage of about 80,000 truck drivers in the United States.
00:13:08.000 It doesn't make sense to tell a ship that it has to bypass Hawaii Go to Los Angeles and then reload all those goods and take it back to Hawaii, which causes their prices to go up by 20%.
00:13:18.000 It doesn't make sense to tell a combat veteran that she can't drive the same truck she drove in Iraq, like I said, from Missouri into Illinois or Missouri into Ohio.
00:13:28.000 It just doesn't make sense.
00:13:29.000 But...
00:13:31.000 Let's look at it.
00:13:31.000 We've got a Secretary of Transportation right now who is more concerned with the equity of bridges than he is with making things work.
00:13:39.000 And, you know, as I like to say, do you know how you know when the Secretary of Transportation is bad?
00:13:44.000 You know who the Secretary of Transportation is.
00:13:46.000 Yeah, it's actually a great point.
00:13:47.000 That's a great point.
00:13:49.000 Americans should not know most of the figureheads of the administrative state.
00:13:53.000 I would say the same thing about the Federal Reserve too, but for that matter.
00:13:56.000 I don't disagree.
00:13:57.000 But for that matter, that's actually a pretty good point.
00:14:01.000 So you're making a pretty interesting point, right?
00:14:03.000 This idea of just the pandemic-driven supply chain weaknesses.
00:14:09.000 No, it actually wasn't driven.
00:14:11.000 It was just the pandemic exposed these pre-existing.
00:14:15.000 Generally, what I'm hearing are regulatory failures as well as antiquated laws that contribute to those regulatory failures combined with unions as an obstacle.
00:14:24.000 Is that about right?
00:14:24.000 Correct.
00:14:27.000 And so that's not specific to whichever other country.
00:14:31.000 I mean, that's true if something coming from the Philippines, from India, from China, from Japan, that's broadly true.
00:14:39.000 Absolutely.
00:14:40.000 And so to walk us through the, can you just walk me through the supply chain here, right?
00:14:45.000 What does that mean?
00:14:46.000 Is it leaves, it embarks from somewhere, it debarks in the United States.
00:14:51.000 There's a distribution chain within the United States as well.
00:14:55.000 Is it really that shipping, debarking?
00:14:58.000 How much of the chokehold is there versus at other steps in the cascade?
00:15:03.000 Well, there are a lot of areas where things can go wrong, right?
00:15:05.000 So let's take a computer keyboard, for example.
00:15:08.000 Computer keyboard made in southern China would then be put on a truck and taken to a warehouse and then either put onto a cargo container in Hong Kong or in Shanghai.
00:15:19.000 It would then be shipped via ship to the United States, come into the port of Long Beach or Los Angeles for the most part.
00:15:26.000 And there it would be unloaded and then taken to another warehouse where then another truck would come, pick it up, probably take it to yet another warehouse and then distribute it to, say, your Best Buy, your computer store, your Amazons, what have you.
00:15:41.000 So there are a number of things that go wrong there.
00:15:44.000 One is the shipping.
00:15:45.000 We've talked about that.
00:15:46.000 Two is the trucking.
00:15:49.000 But another area, and this is something- And what's the rate limiter there on the trucking side right now?
00:15:53.000 It's the number of truck drivers.
00:15:55.000 And is that more of a recent phenomenon than it was 20 years ago?
00:15:59.000 Or do you think that also has been lurking for a long time as a problem in this country?
00:16:02.000 It's been coming for a long time, but it's more critical now.
00:16:05.000 They have some new health standards for truck drivers that seem silly.
00:16:10.000 There's that law in California, the gig economy law, where they're making truck drivers be part of an organization as opposed to their own independent contractors, which is imposing a lot more paperwork on these guys, and they just don't want to do it.
00:16:24.000 But also, who wants to be a truck driver?
00:16:26.000 It's a hard job.
00:16:27.000 You're away from home all the time.
00:16:29.000 You're sitting all the time.
00:16:31.000 The health issues are not good because, again, driving across the country.
00:16:35.000 So folks, it's not a very entertaining industry to get into.
00:16:39.000 And then, like I said before, we make it hard for people to get into it because they can't start until they're 21. So you lose a whole generation of folks who maybe go into construction or become electricians because they can't drive a truck across state lines.
00:16:53.000 Or just sit in their parents' basement.
00:16:54.000 There's that as well.
00:16:55.000 There's that as well.
00:16:56.000 The other area that we had a lot of problems with during COVID, it's getting a little bit better now, was just finding the labor in the warehouses to move things from point A to point B. The Biden administration- And that's more of a last few years.
00:17:10.000 Yes, that's more of a last few years thing.
00:17:11.000 But given how much money that they paid people to stay at home, why would I want to go work in a hot warehouse?
00:17:17.000 I'll just stay at home and like you said, sit in the basement, watch TV or play video games.
00:17:21.000 How much, I guess if you were to think about breaking this down between...
00:17:27.000 The regulations, let's just say on debarking for ships or even the trucker shortage versus the incentives that we've created for people not to work that create this human capital shortage.
00:17:39.000 How would you attribute the problem?
00:17:42.000 I would say 90-10.
00:17:43.000 It's 90-10, the regulations and the infrastructure.
00:17:47.000 The 10% is, like you said, it's a recent phenomena.
00:17:50.000 It'll go away.
00:17:51.000 I mean, even with this last jobs report, you're seeing more and more people having to come back into the workforce.
00:17:56.000 Workforce participation ticked up, not because there are great jobs out there.
00:18:00.000 It's because people can't afford to pay their bills now.
00:18:03.000 Yeah, because the pandemic aid, et cetera, has run out.
00:18:05.000 Exactly.
00:18:05.000 And inflation, right?
00:18:07.000 If you look at the inflation rate right now, one thing that a lot of people don't talk about, inflation was at 6% in February.
00:18:15.000 But that was on top of almost 9% inflation the year before.
00:18:18.000 So we're talking 15%, 16% inflation compared to 2021. So when someone says, oh my gosh, inflation's down to 6%, it's like, no, it's not.
00:18:28.000 And that impacts the supply chain as well because that means it costs a lot more for those goods and services to get to the grocery store.
00:18:35.000 That's the thing I would say.
00:18:36.000 The cost being higher and the uncertainty of those dollar-denominated price increases at every step of the chain, that's actually another important factor as well.
00:18:45.000 So, I mean, one of the issues that I'm focused on, I've said, you know, you heard me say it before, is declaring independence from China.
00:18:54.000 Okay, so this is not going to be an easy pill to swallow.
00:18:59.000 There's a lot of...
00:19:01.000 I would say geopolitical long-run reasons why I think it's really important for us to make sure that we're not dependent on our chief military rival for our modern way of life.
00:19:10.000 The example I've often used is if that was a Russian spy balloon flying over the United States, we would have shot it down in an instant and ratcheted up sanctions.
00:19:18.000 But the reason we didn't do it for the Chinese spy balloon is that we know we have to dance around China very carefully because we are dependent on them.
00:19:26.000 For our modern way of life.
00:19:27.000 And that's a problem.
00:19:29.000 It's also intentional.
00:19:30.000 I mean, this is what China planned for in their best case scenario when Kissinger opened up relations between the US and China, when our economies opened up.
00:19:38.000 We thought we were using Capitalism as a vehicle to spread democracy and American values to places like China.
00:19:47.000 They actually, I think, knew what they were doing.
00:19:49.000 They turned that game upside down and said, you know what, we can play this game in reverse.
00:19:53.000 We'll use capitalism, their version of it at least, as a vehicle for advancing the Chinese geopolitical agenda, getting companies to do things that those companies otherwise wouldn't have done.
00:20:05.000 Were it not for a condition of gaining access to the Chinese market, Airbnb handing over the data of US users to the CCP as a condition for doing business there, getting companies to apply emissions caps in the US that China refuses to adopt, you know, for BlackRock, for example, that constrains American companies with one hand, lets Chinese companies like PetroChina roam free with the other.
00:20:26.000 And so anyway, I've talked about all of these forming the basis for why we actually have an opportunity when China's relatively vulnerable economically.
00:20:34.000 Xi Jinping isn't even in a as politically vulnerable position as he's ever going to be after holding on to that third term that he took over last October.
00:20:41.000 Now's our window of opportunity to say that we're going to declare independence from China.
00:20:46.000 We pull a little bit of the economic rug out from under them.
00:20:49.000 It'll involve some short-term pain for us, but it'll involve I think greater cost for them that we can use that as a catalyst to get the CCP to reform.
00:20:57.000 That's, broadly speaking, one of the core aspects of my foreign policy agenda and foreign policy priorities vis-a-vis China is to, in some ways, defeat them economically so that we don't have to militarily later.
00:21:10.000 There's a lot to peel back from there.
00:21:13.000 A lot in your area of expertise, too, about what the costs of this are going to be because I don't want to paint too rosy of a picture.
00:21:18.000 It's not going to be easy to do that.
00:21:19.000 But first of all, if you think about the irony, We're the ones that made China rich so that they can now compete with us militarily.
00:21:25.000 Of course.
00:21:26.000 They couldn't have done that in the early 70s.
00:21:29.000 They just couldn't have.
00:21:30.000 And then if you look back at the Clinton era where they gave the missile, the satellite technology to the Chinese as well, there were a lot of mistakes that we made.
00:21:39.000 And if you want to be positive, we made them with the best of intentions.
00:21:44.000 But let's not argue that point right now.
00:21:47.000 Decoupling from China is going to be challenging, but one of the things I've been preaching recently is repatriating the supply chain.
00:21:54.000 And if you look, it's actually Vivek starting to happen.
00:21:59.000 Production of groundbreaking of U.S. plants, of manufacturing facilities in the United States was up 120% in 2022 compared to 2021. Say that again.
00:22:11.000 What was up 120%?
00:22:12.000 People are starting to build factories in the U.S. Factories in the U.S., yeah.
00:22:16.000 Factory construction in the US. Yes.
00:22:18.000 The other thing that we're seeing is a lot of American companies are – they're stopping the reliance on China and looking more into the USMCA region, specifically Mexico.
00:22:27.000 But here's the interesting part.
00:22:30.000 The Chinese aren't stupid.
00:22:31.000 The Chinese have invested over $3 billion building plants in Mexico over the last two years.
00:22:38.000 So, they want to participate in our diversification.
00:22:41.000 And think about that.
00:22:41.000 So, one, it gets them around any sanctions to China.
00:22:44.000 Mm-hmm.
00:22:45.000 And then it gets them around any sort of COVID lockdown if they were to start to go back to COVID lockdowns.
00:22:52.000 And it shortens the supply chain.
00:22:54.000 So they can actually make a very good claim saying, hey, we're here, we're closer, we're investing, whatever.
00:23:00.000 What I foresee happening, though, is more and more American companies building plants in America.
00:23:06.000 Look what Elon Musk is doing.
00:23:08.000 I mean, he's building gigafactories in Texas.
00:23:11.000 We're seeing more and more investments in places like Arizona where Virgin Galactic is going to build rockets.
00:23:20.000 I think that's happening.
00:23:23.000 It's going to take time.
00:23:24.000 It takes a long time to build a plant and get it up and running and then to decouple from your current supply chain.
00:23:31.000 But I think it's going to continue.
00:23:33.000 And here's the other part, though.
00:23:35.000 It's not necessarily going to be as painful as a lot of people think.
00:23:39.000 When you look at the total cost...
00:23:42.000 Of not only the cost of the good, but the cost of getting it from point A to point B. And the cost of getting it then into the consumer's hands.
00:23:49.000 We might be able to at least maintain costs or even reduce costs.
00:23:53.000 The other thing though is that if it's available, you can sell it.
00:23:57.000 If it's not on the shelf, it goes unsold.
00:24:00.000 So I actually have a lot of hope for the future of what's going to happen.
00:24:04.000 The one thing that's...
00:24:06.000 You can always say is you can never bet against the ingenuity of Americans when it comes to trying to do well in business.
00:24:13.000 They'll find a way to make it happen.
00:24:15.000 We'll find a way to make it happen.
00:24:16.000 Yes, we will.
00:24:16.000 Yeah.
00:24:17.000 I think that has been true for most of our history.
00:24:20.000 I think it can be true again.
00:24:22.000 I think we've lost this sense of self-confidence, lost that spirit that you just described, that you cut us loose.
00:24:28.000 There's nothing we're not going to achieve.
00:24:30.000 I think that that's part of what makes us American.
00:24:32.000 I think temporarily we've lost a bit of that national spirit, but I'm with you.
00:24:36.000 I think we can absolutely get that back.
00:24:38.000 But let's just go into this.
00:24:40.000 Let's understand the best arguments.
00:24:42.000 I'm with you that I think that this needn't be as hard as we make it out to be for decoupling first supply chains and then more broadly from China.
00:24:52.000 But let's go into a little bit more detail there.
00:24:53.000 How would you see that process actually playing out?
00:24:57.000 Double click a little bit.
00:24:58.000 Let's get into the meat of what that decoupling for American businesses looks like.
00:25:03.000 First and foremost, I think we're going to have to provide incentives for companies to invest in America again.
00:25:08.000 And if you look at President Biden's budget, he's spending a whole bunch of money on agencies as opposed to maybe giving tax credits to business to invest in America.
00:25:18.000 So let me just ask you about that.
00:25:20.000 I mean, because I think that there's two potential goals here.
00:25:23.000 One is more modest than the other.
00:25:25.000 The first is just decoupling from China.
00:25:27.000 But there is this whole rest of the world outside of China that we could also – Mexico among it, among the rest of the world.
00:25:35.000 Japan, India, Australia, Southeast Asia, Western Europe, Brazil – How much of the slack do we pick up from China from the rest of the world versus having to repatriate that to this?
00:25:51.000 There may be a lot of reasons why it's desirable to do that in the US as a matter of so-called industrial policy or otherwise, but put that to one side.
00:25:57.000 If we're just talking about the goal first of for geopolitical reasons, decoupling from China.
00:26:05.000 How much of that slack can be picked up by other international supply chains as well, diversified across a broader base of countries?
00:26:11.000 It's there.
00:26:12.000 Yeah.
00:26:12.000 It's there.
00:26:14.000 And that's a great point.
00:26:15.000 Just because we decouple from China doesn't mean that we have to become isolationist and try to make everything in the United States.
00:26:20.000 Right.
00:26:20.000 That's kind of where I'm at on this.
00:26:21.000 That's impossible, right?
00:26:22.000 There's no way that we can make everything that we need in order to function as a society.
00:26:26.000 So what are the things that we want to import from other non-Chinese countries?
00:26:32.000 What can be done in Mexico?
00:26:34.000 Anything can be done anywhere.
00:26:35.000 If you look at when NAFTA first came out, the rise of automotive manufacturing in Mexico was huge.
00:26:44.000 But the incentives were there.
00:26:47.000 And if we have those incentives in place, then we can do it.
00:26:50.000 There is a huge textile industry in Vietnam.
00:26:52.000 We don't have to buy clothes from China.
00:26:55.000 Same as Cambodia as well.
00:26:57.000 So they exist.
00:26:59.000 We just need to make a decision as a nation.
00:27:02.000 You know what?
00:27:03.000 I'm tired of giving money to my enemy.
00:27:05.000 It's just like in business.
00:27:06.000 I'm tired of giving money to people that hate my values.
00:27:09.000 I'm tired of giving money to my enemy.
00:27:12.000 I mean, I think that this is related to some one of the things I was talking about where I just think that we have an opportunity to revive conviction in what is right.
00:27:21.000 We know that we're gonna have to do this with respect to China.
00:27:24.000 I talked about this examples with COVID school closures.
00:27:27.000 I talked about it with respect to resisting the siren song of the bank run when it comes to the Silicon Valley bailout just in recent weeks.
00:27:36.000 And yet, you hear the same thing with respect to decoupling from China.
00:27:40.000 It will be a disaster.
00:27:41.000 There's an economic calamity awaiting in America, even though we know that's the right thing to do.
00:27:49.000 Talk to the American people right now.
00:27:52.000 Why should we not be afraid, even if we know in our hearts that's the right thing we have to do to protect America over the long run vis-a-vis communist China, but to the people who will say, yeah, but that's going to make my life too difficult for that to be worth it.
00:28:07.000 Maybe my grandkids can deal with it, but not me.
00:28:11.000 Talk to them and make the most persuasive case you can that between the rest of the world, redundancies we have in other countries, and the trends we're seeing here in the United States, you know, factory construction, etc., up 120%, as you said, you know, even over relative years, even over year-on-year growth.
00:28:30.000 Why we shouldn't be As afraid as we are of pulling that rug out.
00:28:36.000 Well, first, you have to listen to who's telling you it's going to be painful.
00:28:40.000 Who benefits from telling you that it's going to be painful?
00:28:43.000 Who benefits from staying in China?
00:28:45.000 It's politicians and it's companies that want cheap labor.
00:28:48.000 Full stop.
00:28:49.000 So to the American people, it's...
00:28:52.000 Listen, would we have...
00:28:55.000 Were we buying Mercedes Benzes during World War II from Nazi Germany?
00:28:59.000 No.
00:28:59.000 We said we're not buying those cars.
00:29:01.000 We decided to take a step back from, again, our enemies.
00:29:06.000 And if we're going to determine that...
00:29:08.000 China is our enemy right now, so we need to back away.
00:29:11.000 It's not going to be as painful as you think it is.
00:29:15.000 The world will fill the void.
00:29:18.000 It always does.
00:29:20.000 And so what the American people need to do is get that spirit back, like you said, that we can do it.
00:29:27.000 We're going to go through it.
00:29:28.000 We're going to make it happen.
00:29:29.000 And to the point that you made earlier in the discussion, you may not have to pull all the way away because once you start doing it, they're going to collapse.
00:29:37.000 Here's the interesting thing about China.
00:29:39.000 And first of all, any American who tells you that he or she understands China is lying, right?
00:29:43.000 We can only understand part of China.
00:29:45.000 It's a very, very complex society.
00:29:47.000 But Right now, they're not growing.
00:29:51.000 And that's bad for President Xi.
00:29:53.000 What's their GDP growth now?
00:29:54.000 I think it's like 3 points.
00:29:56.000 Peeking out at 8%, you know, a few years ago, 7, 8%.
00:29:58.000 It's down under 4 now.
00:30:00.000 It's in a 3 handle on it, I think.
00:30:01.000 Yeah, I believe it's 3.6%, but I don't want to be quoted on 3.6.
00:30:05.000 But they need to grow at about 8% to keep the economy going, to just employ all the people that become of working age.
00:30:12.000 And if you also look at their country, China should be about six different countries, not one country.
00:30:17.000 So it only takes a little bit of unrest for them to have a lot of fear.
00:30:22.000 And that's what we saw with the COVID riots at the end of 2022.
00:30:26.000 People had had enough, basically.
00:30:29.000 And President Xi had one of two choices.
00:30:33.000 I can either clamp down really, really hard, or I can relax the COVID restrictions.
00:30:38.000 And he made the political calculation to relax the COVID restrictions.
00:30:41.000 They're not as strong economically as people get them credit for.
00:30:45.000 We are a much stronger economy than China is.
00:30:47.000 It's not even close.
00:30:49.000 And that's the thing.
00:30:50.000 I mean, that comes back to this theme of if we're willing to make that sacrifice, we probably won't have to make it at all.
00:30:57.000 Right.
00:30:59.000 What is it about the American psychology right now that stops us from being able to just man up and do what we know we're supposed to do, to put it bluntly?
00:31:13.000 Where is the speech that says, here's what I want to do for the economy?
00:31:18.000 I want American dollars to be spent in America.
00:31:20.000 I don't want to continue to make my enemy rich.
00:31:24.000 Where is that Ronald Reagan-esque speech talking about that?
00:31:27.000 I think the second part is even just the most obvious.
00:31:32.000 I don't want my dollars to be spent on subsidizing my enemy.
00:31:35.000 Exactly.
00:31:36.000 Even if that means the rest of the world that are allies, most of which are allies, it's not just in America as a protectionist policy.
00:31:43.000 Just don't use it to prop up our enemies so that they can strengthen themselves economically so as to be able to fight us militarily.
00:31:50.000 That's exactly what we're doing today.
00:31:51.000 I'm happy to buy stuff from Honduras, right?
00:31:52.000 Yeah, exactly.
00:31:53.000 Exactly.
00:31:54.000 It's fine.
00:31:55.000 Or in the United States, there's some combination of Honduras, Mexico, West Africa, India, Japan, Western Europe, the Philippines, and Brazil.
00:32:01.000 Great.
00:32:02.000 I mean, it's interesting you brought up Africa, right?
00:32:03.000 One of the most underdeveloped Continents in the world.
00:32:07.000 Tons of opportunity there.
00:32:08.000 They have more than just rare earth minerals.
00:32:10.000 That would be a wonderful place.
00:32:12.000 I think so too.
00:32:13.000 I think Africa is underexploited.
00:32:14.000 The funny thing about Africa is, you know, with the rare earth mineral discussion is, I think a lot of those African nations, including West African nations, they like dealing with the US better than they do with China.
00:32:27.000 But right now, if they're given opportunities to have development deals with both, they'll take both.
00:32:32.000 And yet we in the United States could be, this is another point of, you know, pulling the rug out from under China a little bit, playing a little bit harder ball, is to tell those African nations that, hey, we're here for you.
00:32:46.000 But you got to drop the other guy.
00:32:47.000 Exactly.
00:32:48.000 And the arguments some of the African nations provide, I mean, you know, look, I don't blame them.
00:32:51.000 Every nation should look after its own self-interest first, but they'll make these arguments back to the U.S. that say, have you heard this expression?
00:32:57.000 They'll say, when two elephants fight, it is the grass that dies.
00:33:04.000 So the U.S. then says, oh, okay, okay, all right, we understand and, you know, we'll tell China to be a little bit more of a team player, but At the end of the day, these African nations, they had to choose.
00:33:16.000 You know, China offers these raw deals.
00:33:18.000 They're dishonest in their dealings.
00:33:21.000 They encumber these countries with debt they can't get out of.
00:33:24.000 And they – you're talking about racism?
00:33:25.000 China has deeply racist attitudes towards black people.
00:33:29.000 More so, including African black people, more so than anything we've ever seen in the United States.
00:33:32.000 And certainly more than exists in the United States today.
00:33:34.000 So those African nations, they don't want – if they had to choose, it's definitely America over China.
00:33:37.000 Yet we're allowing them – And them being China, the courtesy of being allowed into a picture that we could just disintermediate and cut them out of.
00:33:46.000 Well, China's been brilliant and we've been lazy, is the way I put it, right?
00:33:49.000 So they give these loans that the country can't pay back.
00:33:52.000 And so they say, okay, we'll take your port.
00:33:54.000 And then we'll take the airport.
00:33:57.000 And then they have the infrastructure there.
00:33:59.000 And we've done nothing.
00:34:01.000 You know, where is the State Department with stuff like this?
00:34:03.000 Why are we not having meetings with these African nations saying, do you understand what's happening?
00:34:08.000 And we're, like you said, we're here for you.
00:34:11.000 Think of all the money we've given to Ukraine that maybe we could have used in Africa to help develop some of those countries and have better trading partners.
00:34:17.000 To actually invest.
00:34:18.000 You know, I mean, the way that China is now, they use debt deals.
00:34:22.000 To encumber these countries with a level of debt, they're asset underwritten debt deals.
00:34:28.000 And so what do they do?
00:34:29.000 They seize ownership of the ports, the airports, etc., the infrastructure that then allows them to exert leverage that they otherwise wouldn't have had when the United States was just providing that same money in the form of aid.
00:34:42.000 And investment that didn't have the same kinds of strings attached while allowing them to actually sell their security interests, like as in debt security interests, to China.
00:34:53.000 So, you know, I just think it's a matter of mustering the fortitude and self-confidence to actually – Just say no to China.
00:35:04.000 I agree.
00:35:05.000 Just say no.
00:35:06.000 And maybe instead of giving speeches about how evil Republicans are, we should be talking about how our vision for the future, what that needs to look like.
00:35:15.000 I would love a speech that talks like that.
00:35:17.000 The way you talk, for example.
00:35:18.000 Thank you.
00:35:19.000 I'll give you credit where credit is due.
00:35:21.000 You do have that Reagan-esque way of talking about what's possible.
00:35:25.000 The art of the possible is something that the Americans have always had.
00:35:28.000 We need to regain our swagger back a little bit when it comes to the Yeah, we forget it from time to time.
00:35:34.000 I mean, we went through this identity crisis in the late 70s.
00:35:38.000 We lost our sense of self-confidence or lost our sense of self-assuredness.
00:35:42.000 We were lost as to who we are as a people.
00:35:45.000 But you're right.
00:35:46.000 Reagan rediscovered that.
00:35:48.000 And I think that – Economics and psychology, they're not independent.
00:35:52.000 They're actually deeply interwoven.
00:35:54.000 Once we gain that sense of self-confidence of what is possible, our conviction in what is right, then we set the milestone marker and we go achieve it.
00:36:06.000 It's like one of my experiences in building businesses, successful businesses, is that there's two ways of thinking about You know, building a startup business.
00:36:16.000 Okay, one is you start from where you are and you look at what your resources are and say, what could I reasonably achieve as a goal over the next three-month period or six-month period or 12-month period or whatever, and then you sort of move from the present forward.
00:36:32.000 You don't really achieve liftoff that way.
00:36:34.000 Okay, that's...
00:36:36.000 That's how you build a classical what they call small business.
00:36:41.000 By the way, these Silicon Valley tech startups that show up with trillion-dollar business plans have now re-characterized themselves as small businesses to get a bailout.
00:36:47.000 But that's that small business thinking.
00:36:49.000 If you really want to create a startup with uncapped potential, the way you do it is the other way.
00:36:55.000 You plant a flag.
00:36:57.000 And say that is what we need to achieve to change the world in whatever way we want to change the world and create seismic amounts of value in the process.
00:37:06.000 We lay that flag down.
00:37:08.000 And then you work backwards and say, all right, how do we make that possible?
00:37:12.000 What is it between now and then that makes that possible?
00:37:14.000 Now, there's a risk to that.
00:37:16.000 The risk to that is that you fail, of course, that you plant the flag and despite all of the best intentioned, you know, hubris, good kind of hubris, you still fall short that happens.
00:37:28.000 It's happened to me.
00:37:29.000 And that's just the nature of setting ambitious targets and falling short.
00:37:34.000 But I feel like that's what we used to do in this country at a national level too.
00:37:38.000 When we did it more as individuals, our nation is comprised of individuals who think this way.
00:37:42.000 Now we think in a different way where how do we play defense?
00:37:44.000 And sometimes the best defense is offense.
00:37:46.000 Is offense.
00:37:47.000 And we've lost that spirit.
00:37:48.000 Look at Kennedy when he said we're going to go to the moon.
00:37:52.000 Yep.
00:37:53.000 He does say we're going to try to go to the moon.
00:37:54.000 No, we're going.
00:37:54.000 We're going to the moon.
00:37:55.000 We'll figure it out, right?
00:37:57.000 Or when I work with my clients and they're trying to improve their EBITDA and we have to take out a certain amount of money in order to make them more profitable.
00:38:04.000 I set a huge stretch target.
00:38:05.000 We're going to go for $50 million.
00:38:08.000 And I'd rather set a goal of 50 million and achieve 35 than set a goal of 10 and achieve 11. That's right.
00:38:14.000 And you have no chance of achieving 10 out of 10 goals unless you actually set the goal of actually doing it, right?
00:38:20.000 - And this comes back to the point I keep bringing up and what I would love for you to continue to do is set that future, that vision. - Yeah. - It's not complaining about previous administrations.
00:38:32.000 It's not complaining about the malaise of the American people.
00:38:35.000 It is, this is where I wanna take the country.
00:38:38.000 And Americans, I mean, they'll do almost anything if they see that vision and they believe in that vision.
00:38:47.000 We can achieve anything.
00:38:49.000 I believe that deep in my bones.
00:38:52.000 And I think when it comes to the subject that you and I are talking about, I mean, there's two ways in which I'd like to do it.
00:38:58.000 One is to say that I believe that we as a nation can stand on our own two feet with our allies by trading with people who actually believe in the same values that we do without having to rely on people who believe in decimating, annihilating the existence of our country and those values over the long run.
00:39:19.000 Okay?
00:39:20.000 We don't require dealing with our enemies in order to thrive here at home.
00:39:26.000 And you know what?
00:39:26.000 We're going to live in a world.
00:39:27.000 I can tell you how we're going to get from here to there.
00:39:29.000 Okay, it might be difficult, but let's plant the flag and say we're declaring independence from China.
00:39:34.000 China believes in its It's exercising power over the United States.
00:39:41.000 It believes in superseding the United States on the global stage.
00:39:44.000 Why on earth are we going to help them do that?
00:39:47.000 Why are we funding that, right?
00:39:49.000 Why are we funding that?
00:39:49.000 We're not.
00:39:50.000 We're declaring independence.
00:39:51.000 And then we work backwards and see how we make that happen.
00:39:53.000 And then as it relates to how we unleash our economy at home… We've fallen, both parties have, we've fallen into this trap of small ball where one camp wants to raise taxes, one camp wants to talk about, you know, entitlement cuts as a way of managing our deficit because after all, China is the second largest provider of that debt after Japan.
00:40:15.000 My view is we grew at over 4% GDP growth annualized for our entire nation's history and I think the rise of the new climate cult is another such factor, or shackles the United States while leaving other parts of the world untouched.
00:40:44.000 I think the rise of affirmative action and anti-meritocratic policies in the American economy created a culture that was fundamentally hostile.
00:40:53.000 It's a victim culture.
00:40:53.000 It's a victim culture and victimhood culture is not good for the economy.
00:40:56.000 So there's a lot of reasons why we've flattened out GDP growth.
00:40:59.000 But the other area where I just think we can achieve it is say, we're going to unleash the American economy and actually forget about playing small ball debating tax increases versus spending cuts.
00:41:09.000 We will grow our way out of the problems.
00:41:11.000 Let's restore 5 plus percent GDP growth.
00:41:14.000 You know, I think we're working on the exact numbers here.
00:41:17.000 I think that is achievable.
00:41:18.000 But like Kennedy going to the moon, if we can go to the moon, we certainly can get back to a place of 5 plus or if not 5 plus, 4 plus percent annualized GDP growth.
00:41:28.000 And if we did that, the rest of our problems become easy by comparison.
00:41:31.000 I think that's just the big ball, the way we got to be thinking.
00:41:34.000 But no one thinks that way anymore.
00:41:35.000 We're going to change that.
00:41:36.000 No one thinks that way.
00:41:37.000 Well, you need a young guy who wants to run for president who's got the vision and the ability to communicate that.
00:41:43.000 But You know, I believe the American people still want to play big ball.
00:41:49.000 I think so, too.
00:41:50.000 I think that we've just been taught recently by failed administrations that small ball is okay.
00:41:57.000 And we've taught to be afraid.
00:41:59.000 Think about COVID. They taught us to be afraid during COVID. It was the flu.
00:42:04.000 And I know people died, and I'm sorry people die, but people die of the flu every year as well.
00:42:08.000 People die of pneumonia every year as well.
00:42:10.000 It was the flu, and we hid in our homes, we ordered groceries delivered, we left them outside, then we sprayed sanitizer on them, and then maybe we ate them, right?
00:42:19.000 I mean, think how quickly the American people gave up their civil rights during COVID. For fear.
00:42:25.000 We need to change that.
00:42:26.000 You talk about fear a lot.
00:42:27.000 We can't be afraid.
00:42:29.000 We have to think big.
00:42:31.000 We have to think boldly.
00:42:32.000 And there's nothing that we cannot achieve.
00:42:35.000 I look at my children.
00:42:36.000 My son's graduated from college this year and he's got his first job.
00:42:40.000 Thank you.
00:42:41.000 Yeah.
00:42:43.000 I'm going to be in there every Saturday because I know the people that I work with don't go in on Saturdays, but the boss is always going to see me in there on a Saturday.
00:42:50.000 So people still have that mentality.
00:42:53.000 They want to succeed.
00:42:55.000 He's trying to start his own businesses.
00:42:56.000 He was actually so ingenious.
00:42:58.000 He went to school in Michigan.
00:43:00.000 He got every one of his fraternity brothers to change their registration to Michigan so they could vote in local elections and vote the right way.
00:43:07.000 Right?
00:43:08.000 So, I mean, there's still that in this country.
00:43:11.000 There's still – I look at my daughter and how she wants to change the world.
00:43:15.000 She wants to become a lawyer and she wants to do really aggressive law for people that she feels are victimized.
00:43:23.000 Not people who are victims, but victimized.
00:43:27.000 And maybe who refuse to be victims.
00:43:28.000 Yes.
00:43:29.000 As long as people want to stand up for them too.
00:43:30.000 That's what she wants to do.
00:43:31.000 I mean, she would love to go do some of the Jan 6 people that have been left in a jail cell for two years now.
00:43:37.000 Good for her.
00:43:37.000 You know, it's interesting.
00:43:38.000 And that's 19 years old.
00:43:39.000 She's 19. It's there.
00:43:41.000 She's 19. Yes.
00:43:42.000 That is so brave.
00:43:43.000 I mean, I think it reminds me of, you know, back when I was maybe, yeah, it was about maybe that age, actually, when there was these cases of the people post 9-11 that were, you know, locked up in Guantanamo, likely terrorists.
00:43:57.000 We needed to go through the process of convicting them.
00:43:59.000 And I was one of those weird people at that time who said that Yes, but we need to still respect due process so that we know with conviction who really was guilty and who was not.
00:44:13.000 And, you know, back then, I wouldn't call myself – I mean, I'd like to think I was brave, but the reality is the people who took that position were celebrated in some ways by principled people on the left, actually, in this country that stood up to the, you know, the authoritarian ways of the Bush-Cheney administration.
00:44:31.000 That's suspended due process and whatnot.
00:44:34.000 And yet the thing that's disappointing for me is those people are silent, pin drop silent when it comes to the January 6 defendants who we now know were denied access to potentially exculpatory video evidence.
00:44:49.000 That is a, you know, hands down Brady violation.
00:44:53.000 It's a constitutional rule that says that basically, if you're being going to be criminally charged, you have to have- Exculptory evidence presented to you.
00:45:00.000 Yeah, exactly.
00:45:01.000 And so that's something that's had me down a little bit, just the fact that the very people who would stand up for Guantanamo Bay likely alleged terrorists- Won't stand up for American citizens.
00:45:11.000 Won't stand up for American citizens who are actually more actively being denied those same constitutional rights.
00:45:15.000 But then it makes me feel- Makes me feel good when you hear a 19-year-old girl in this country, who's, I guess she would be Gen Z, I suppose, still, right?
00:45:24.000 I have no idea where they are now.
00:45:25.000 I think it's still Gen Z, who says she wants to go defend...
00:45:32.000 Forget even the individuals, the constitutional rights.
00:45:35.000 The Constitution.
00:45:35.000 Right?
00:45:36.000 The Constitution presents itself in human stories, but it's still the Constitution that we're defending.
00:45:41.000 That inspires me.
00:45:42.000 Actually, that gets me going.
00:45:43.000 You made my day hearing that.
00:45:44.000 I can see your body language changing.
00:45:46.000 But here's the thing, and this is something I actually – I'll give credit where credit is due.
00:45:50.000 I read Dave Rubin's book, Don't Burn This Book.
00:45:52.000 Okay.
00:45:53.000 And in the first chapter, he talked about it's time to stop being afraid to speak your mind.
00:45:58.000 And that's when I started writing.
00:46:00.000 That's when I started doing podcasts, TV, and radio, and I started speaking my mind.
00:46:05.000 And I think we need more and more people to not be afraid to do that.
00:46:09.000 And right now, people are terrified to speak their minds if you are on the right side of the spectrum.
00:46:15.000 Because you're going to be labeled an isms and isms and racist and whatever and misogynist and it doesn't matter.
00:46:25.000 We need to change that.
00:46:27.000 We need people to have debates.
00:46:28.000 I remember my freshman year in college, my freshman year roommate, he was to the left.
00:46:36.000 Okay.
00:46:37.000 I was to the right of Ronald Reagan.
00:46:38.000 Okay.
00:46:39.000 And we would stay up till three o'clock in the morning with just these wonderful debates about our views on life and our views on politics and our views on the economy.
00:46:48.000 And it made us better friends, but we weren't afraid to have the conversation.
00:46:52.000 You can't have those conversations today.
00:46:54.000 And that's why I'm so proud of my son and my daughter because they're not afraid to have those conversations.
00:47:00.000 That's also what gives me hope because they're not that unique.
00:47:04.000 Every parent thinks their child is unique.
00:47:05.000 They're not that unique.
00:47:07.000 They have friends who do the same thing.
00:47:08.000 We need the leadership that's going to encourage that type of behavior.
00:47:13.000 One of the things that I've long said in the last couple of years is that you want a good litmus test for how well we're doing as a country, the civic health of our country.
00:47:23.000 Take the gap between what people are willing to say in private and what people are willing to say in public.
00:47:30.000 When that gap is narrow, we're doing great as a country.
00:47:32.000 When that gap is wide, we're not doing well.
00:47:35.000 No doubt, today we're in a moment where there's a big gap between what people are willing to say in private and what people are willing to say in public.
00:47:41.000 And that's because fear...
00:47:44.000 Is infectious.
00:47:45.000 I mean, there's just an inherent property of fear.
00:47:47.000 You're talking about COVID. They call the R-squared rate, the transmission rate.
00:47:50.000 The transmission rate of fear in a culture is just naturally very high.
00:47:54.000 Well, they say courage is contagious.
00:47:56.000 So is fear.
00:47:57.000 Fear is infectious.
00:47:58.000 I say courage is contagious.
00:47:59.000 Actually, that's one of our slogans is… It takes more people to be contagious before that's true, right?
00:48:07.000 So it's not like courage doesn't spread automatically.
00:48:10.000 But if you have enough people, people like your son, your daughter, who for their generation amongst their classmates are willing to demonstrate that, Then courage actually is ready to spread too, but it takes a few people to start it.
00:48:22.000 Fear starts automatically.
00:48:23.000 Courage can be contagious too, but it takes a few people at least willing to demonstrate it first before it actually starts spreading.
00:48:30.000 Very good point.
00:48:31.000 You know, I think we're at that moment where people are quietly hungry for it.
00:48:35.000 And, you know, whether it's decoupling from China, whether it's actually taking the right course of action in Russia vis-a-vis Ukraine, whether what we've learned about what those school closure policies did for us in the COVID era, Silicon Valley Bank and its depositors this weekend.
00:48:51.000 When you submit to fear, you actually make – you actually take a greater risk without knowing it even though temporarily you feel like you did the safe thing.
00:49:01.000 But we're starting to see pockets of resistance if you will.
00:49:03.000 But we're seeing that.
00:49:03.000 Yeah.
00:49:04.000 I think we're at the cusp where hairs trigger away from actually a domino effect.
00:49:08.000 The mama bearers at the school board meetings.
00:49:10.000 Right?
00:49:11.000 People starting to recall some of these George Soros district attorneys that he's put in place.
00:49:16.000 Sure.
00:49:17.000 And say, you know what?
00:49:18.000 We want district attorneys who are going to enforce the law.
00:49:22.000 So I really think you're starting to see that.
00:49:23.000 I think you're going to see a big backlash over what happened with Silicon Valley Bank.
00:49:26.000 I think so too.
00:49:27.000 I think people are really angry about it because it's like, why do they have different rules than everyone else?
00:49:32.000 They shouldn't, but they do.
00:49:33.000 That was the point that you made on the podcast the other day was, why do they get different rules?
00:49:36.000 And it is that moral hazard that we're creating now because basically, if I'm running a bank, I don't have to worry about insuring my folks.
00:49:45.000 I can play with the money any way I want to because the government's going to come in and fix it.
00:49:48.000 And I think that the way we get there is to start talking openly again.
00:49:55.000 I think we're about to do that.
00:49:57.000 And it's a big part of what not only this campaign, but conversations like this are all about.
00:50:02.000 Thanks a lot for coming, Jim.
00:50:03.000 I really took a lot away from this.
00:50:06.000 And, you know, I think the supply chain people utter the words, but I think you understand it more deeply in a way that, you know, there's something about overcoming fear too, where part of the root of fear is the failure to understand I'm
00:50:46.000 Vivek Ramaswamy, candidate for president, and I approve this message.