Valuetainment - July 08, 2020


Episode 487: The Best Time To Specialize Or To Generalize


Episode Stats

Length

7 minutes

Words per Minute

186.87909

Word Count

1,392

Sentence Count

102


Summary

In this episode, we discuss the best time to specialize vs. generalize in your business, and why it's important to know the difference between the two. Amazon, Nike, Uber, and Uber are examples of companies that specialize, but there are many more.


Transcript

00:00:00.000 I'm Patrick Bader, your host of Value Tim, and today we're going to talk about the best
00:00:25.340 time to specialize or the best time to generalize.
00:00:28.340 We're going to talk about Amazon, Nike, and Uber, but prior to doing that, I'll explain
00:00:32.500 why phases matter when it comes down to the topic of generalization or specialization
00:00:37.420 and my story.
00:00:38.840 Look, for me, when you think about getting involved with my business, I got into financial
00:00:43.600 services the day before 9-11 with Morgan Stanley Dean Witter.
00:00:47.100 I got my Series 7 license, which allows me to sell stocks, bonds, mutual funds, money
00:00:51.660 under management.
00:00:52.240 I got my 66, 31, which allows you to sell futures and commodities, and then 26, which allows
00:00:58.900 me to manage it, and a life and health, which allows me to sell insurance, health insurance,
00:01:04.860 all these other products, right?
00:01:06.020 So when I first went to Morgan, I was selling a ton of different products.
00:01:10.480 Then I went to Trans, I still was selling a lot of different products, many different products.
00:01:14.760 So you had to learn how to sell mutual funds, how to fill out paperwork here, and it's at
00:01:18.720 the beginning stages of it.
00:01:20.060 When I started my own insurance company, till today, I'm still licensed with all of these
00:01:24.820 licenses, till today, but I decided to specifically focus on specialization for the following reason.
00:01:31.800 I got rid of stocks, bonds, mutual funds.
00:01:33.940 I got rid of ETFs, money under management.
00:01:36.060 I got rid of variable annuities.
00:01:37.360 I got rid of 529 college education plans.
00:01:40.200 One mistake we made at one point is we brought in merchant accounts, saying, hey, merchant account
00:01:44.820 is a great product to sell within our company.
00:01:48.540 I noticed my agents who were trying to learn how to sell annuities, and were trying to learn
00:01:53.680 how to sell insurance, were spending way too much time selling merchant accounts.
00:01:57.940 They were going to the business owner.
00:01:59.320 They were trying to set up the machine.
00:02:00.980 There was complications for $38 a month, for $59 a month, and created so many headaches
00:02:08.240 because we were generalizing.
00:02:10.280 So I eliminated this, I eliminated loans, I eliminated real estate, no auto insurance,
00:02:15.600 no modifications, no health insurance, nothing.
00:02:18.740 Life annuities is what we did.
00:02:20.920 Why?
00:02:21.440 Here's why.
00:02:22.400 There's few phases you go through as a company.
00:02:25.320 You got survival phase, you got formulation phase, you're putting the pieces together,
00:02:30.280 you got momentum phase, then at a point you're going to plateau, okay?
00:02:34.440 When you're during the survival phase, you can't afford to do a lot of different products.
00:02:38.280 You can't afford to sell a lot of different products, because focus is the key, and it's
00:02:42.940 being lost.
00:02:43.980 Even during formulation, you cannot.
00:02:46.060 You're trying to get your guys going.
00:02:48.140 When you're going to momentum, and now you grow, and now you've developed leaders, now
00:02:52.860 you've developed independent machines that are running by themselves, then you can consider
00:02:58.280 looking elsewhere right before you plateau.
00:03:00.800 What do I mean by this?
00:03:01.660 Let's transition over to Amazon.
00:03:03.420 Amazon starts off with books.
00:03:05.540 People say, Amazon sells everything today.
00:03:07.360 It's not how they got started.
00:03:09.080 So you can't say, I'm going to be Amazon.
00:03:11.100 We at our company are like Amazon.
00:03:12.760 We sell everything.
00:03:13.520 You can't say that if you're at this phase, because you confuse people.
00:03:17.900 You can say that when you're Amazon at the last phase, not at the beginning phase.
00:03:22.600 Amazon starts selling books.
00:03:24.260 Then they sell DVDs.
00:03:25.860 Then they sell toys.
00:03:27.100 Why are you selling toys?
00:03:28.340 People want to buy toys.
00:03:29.400 They team up with Toys R Us.
00:03:30.980 Then essentials.
00:03:32.300 Then today Amazon sells everything.
00:03:34.480 What do you want?
00:03:35.260 You want to do Amazon Prime, movies?
00:03:37.900 You want cloud?
00:03:38.880 You want host?
00:03:39.960 You want media?
00:03:41.440 You want Washington Post?
00:03:43.060 What do you want?
00:03:43.680 They now do everything.
00:03:45.120 But can you imagine if they try to go get Washington Post here, Amazon Prime here, how hosting?
00:03:49.680 No, it's not going to work out.
00:03:51.140 There's phases to the game.
00:03:52.340 Nike.
00:03:53.220 They first start off by importing shoes.
00:03:54.940 They didn't even make shoes at first.
00:03:56.620 Shoes came in.
00:03:57.460 They sold it.
00:03:58.420 Wholesale?
00:03:59.260 Retail.
00:04:00.040 Then they said, why don't we make our own shoes?
00:04:02.240 So then they made their own shoes.
00:04:03.840 What kind of shoes do we make?
00:04:05.320 Do we make dress shoes?
00:04:06.700 Do we make shoes for soccer players?
00:04:08.500 Do we make shoes for basketball players?
00:04:10.280 They just focus on running shoes.
00:04:11.640 Let's make running shoes.
00:04:13.340 Guess what?
00:04:13.820 This guy named Michael's coming out.
00:04:15.620 What about if we really put some money into this Michael guy?
00:04:18.600 You know, he didn't like his Converse because Converse is being ran with Magic Johnson, Larry
00:04:23.960 Bird, and everybody's with Converse.
00:04:25.700 He really likes Adidas, but their presentation wasn't good and they couldn't afford to pay Michael
00:04:29.940 money.
00:04:30.220 Hey, here's our opportunity, Nike.
00:04:32.460 Let's give them big money.
00:04:33.760 They give them big money.
00:04:34.740 Then Nike went from importing shoes, making running shoes, basketball, soccer, and then
00:04:40.240 look at what conglomerate Nike's turned into because they went from specializing to then
00:04:45.560 generalizing.
00:04:46.540 If you go to a Nike store today, you can do basketball, track, running, baseball, cleats.
00:04:52.020 It doesn't matter.
00:04:53.100 They're now everywhere.
00:04:54.080 Let's look at the last one.
00:04:55.020 Here's Uber.
00:04:55.900 Uber starts off with what?
00:04:57.400 Passengers in one small city, then a state, then a region, then a country, then another
00:05:03.900 country, then Uber Eats, then Uber Transportation Freight, then Uber.
00:05:08.160 So they are now evolving.
00:05:10.060 If they would have tried to do move number 19 at move number one, they would have gone out
00:05:14.980 of business.
00:05:15.460 This is why I wrote the book, Your Next Five Moves, because everything is about sequencing.
00:05:20.080 Everything's about sequencing.
00:05:21.180 This, because Amazon's sequence of doing business was right, that's why they're a behemoth today.
00:05:29.140 Because Jeff Bezos gets credit for knowing what moves came next.
00:05:33.780 You don't think he thought about what he was eventually going to do?
00:05:36.780 You don't think when he's sitting by himself realizing how many books he's selling, he's
00:05:40.020 sitting there saying, what else can we sell?
00:05:43.740 What other market can we take out?
00:05:45.760 You don't think they're thinking about that?
00:05:47.160 Of course they're thinking about that.
00:05:49.120 You think Netflix is done doing what they're doing right now?
00:05:51.740 You think this is it for Netflix?
00:05:53.380 You think Netflix has done what they're doing?
00:05:54.920 You don't think there's additional things that Netflix is going to be coming out with?
00:05:58.240 But it's about sequencing.
00:05:59.540 So for many people out there that read books, oh my gosh, multiple streams of income.
00:06:05.720 This is what I got to do.
00:06:06.780 I got to go out there and do this.
00:06:08.280 And for so many gurus out there that are saying, look at what Amazon's doing.
00:06:13.340 Look at what these guys are doing.
00:06:14.540 They sell everything under the sun.
00:06:16.080 They're right.
00:06:17.540 They are selling everything under the sun in their industry, but they're doing it at
00:06:20.980 this phase.
00:06:21.840 Not at this phase.
00:06:22.920 This is why I wrote the book, Your Next Five Moves.
00:06:25.440 Going back to it, if you're a startup, if you're barely doing your business, if you're just
00:06:31.020 one year, two years, three years, five years, make a list of all the products you sell and
00:06:36.300 one by one by one start eliminating them.
00:06:39.320 One by one by one by one by one eliminating them.
00:06:42.880 Two fewer, stay focused today.
00:06:45.380 Then go wide with a ton of market share of what you're doing with those two, three products
00:06:50.060 and then say, here's next.
00:06:52.660 Here's next.
00:06:53.480 Here's next.
00:06:54.200 Don't do it all simultaneously or else you will lose momentum and you may never make it
00:06:57.700 to this phase because you may go out of business here or here if you try to do everything too
00:07:02.160 early.
00:07:02.600 Thanks everybody for listening.
00:07:03.880 And by the way, if you haven't already subscribed to Valuetainment on iTunes, please do so.
00:07:08.500 Give us a five star.
00:07:09.920 Write a review if you haven't already.
00:07:11.400 And if you have any questions for me that you may have, you can always find me on Snapchat,
00:07:15.400 Instagram, Facebook, or YouTube.
00:07:17.340 Just search my name, Patrick Bid David.
00:07:19.120 And I actually do respond back when you snap me or send me a message on Instagram.
00:07:24.120 With that being said, have a great day today.
00:07:25.920 Take care everybody.
00:07:26.660 Bye-bye.