00:04:42.560And last but not least, diversification.
00:04:44.320That's why we chose to work with our new sponsor, American Hartford Gold.
00:04:47.800If you have retirement funds that you cannot afford to lose, American Hartford Gold will ship physical gold or silver directly to your door.
00:04:54.640Also, if you have retirement funds that you can't afford to lose, now is the time to call American Hartford Gold, a precious metal dealer you can trust.
00:05:01.820They have the finest products, amazing customer service, and a buyback commitment.
00:05:05.740They've earned a five-star rating from thousands of reviews and an A-plus from the Better Business Bureau.
00:05:11.100Tell them I sent you and they'll send you up to $5,000 worth of free silver on your first order.
00:05:15.280So, click on the link in the description or call 866-939-6984.
00:06:22.800By the way, Carly Fiorina, who was a former CEO of Hewlett-Packard and she ran for president, said the following about China.
00:06:30.440Although the Chinese are a gifted people, innovation and entrepreneurship are not their strong suits.
00:06:35.240Their society, as well as their education system, is to homogenize and control to encourage imagination and risk-taking.
00:06:42.280Because in a communistic society, you don't create things.
00:06:46.120You can steal other ways of people are doing things, but you don't create it.
00:06:49.400So, innovation, it doesn't, why should I wake up in the morning and innovate something?
00:06:52.800There's no incentive for it because that's not the system that they have in China.
00:06:56.580So, what does all this stuff have to do with America?
00:06:58.340Here's what it has to do with America.
00:06:59.860President Trump and Joe Biden, if there's one thing they're both on the same page with, where Biden pursued President Trump's ideas, is semiconductor chips.
00:07:09.560Let me tell you the back story of this.
00:07:11.040In 2020, recommendation of President Trump's national security team, Representative McCall, first introduced the Chips for America Act.
00:07:19.400Again, in 2020, alongside Representative Doris Matsui, a Democrat from California, Senators John Corrin, Republican from Texas, and Mark Warner, another Democrat from Virginia.
00:07:30.480This bill was signed into law August of 2022 under Joe Biden.
00:07:35.100So, it started under Trump, but got into law under Joe Biden.
00:07:38.440This has nothing to do with Democrat or Republican.
00:07:41.120They both realize we have to compete in this space.
00:07:43.360So, the whole idea behind it is that it makes nearly a $53 billion investment in U.S. semiconductor manufacturing, research, and development, and workforce.
00:07:50.980The law also creates a 25% tax credit for capital investments in semiconductor manufacturing.
00:07:57.160Okay, so let me give you the timeline of what happens from October 2022 till today.
00:08:01.040First, the U.S. imposed new export restrictions on advanced semiconductors and chip manufacturing equipment to prevent American technology from advancing China's military powers.
00:08:11.000Okay, export, we're not committed to that because we're making them stronger.
00:08:14.840Two, the rules require U.S. chip makers to obtain a license from the Commerce Department to export certain chips used in advanced artificial intelligence calculations and supercomputing technologies for modern weapon systems.
00:08:27.480Then, restrictions were designed to slow China's military advance and prevent it from developing advanced technologies that could be used for military purposes.
00:08:34.540The rules will also allow the U.S. to block foreign-made chips that are manufactured with U.S. technology.
00:08:40.380This prohibits U.S. citizens from supporting China's advanced chip development.
00:08:44.460The Commerce Department defines U.S. persons to include U.S. citizens, permanent residents, people who live in the U.S., and American companies.
00:08:51.000Dane Chamorro, Washington, D.C.-based head of global risk and intelligence at business consulting firm Control Risk, said,
00:08:57.100The technology is nothing without the people there to make it work.
00:09:00.680For many senior executives at Chinese companies, the rule will likely force them to decide between their jobs and their U.S. citizenship or permanent resident status.
00:09:08.800Obviously, you're kind of cornering them to make a decision. It's a power play here.
00:09:12.460The restrictions have had a significant impact on China's semiconductor industry.
00:09:16.900China is the world's largest consumer of semiconductors, but it produces only about 15% of semiconductors it uses.
00:09:22.760The U.S. restrictions have made it more difficult and expensive for Chinese companies to get semiconductors they need.
00:09:28.460The restrictions have also slowed China's development of advanced technologies.
00:09:31.820For example, China is developing its own AI industry, but advancing chips are critical for AI development, and the U.S. restrictions, again, have made it more difficult for Chinese companies to get the chips they need.
00:09:43.040This is why the restrictions have had a significant impact on China's semiconductor industry and its development of advanced technologies.
00:09:49.400So, in other words, four different things this had an impact on China.
00:09:53.360Number one, slowed China's military advances.
00:09:55.600Number two, slowed China's development of advanced technologies such as AI.
00:09:59.200Number three, increased the cost of semiconductors for Chinese companies.
00:10:02.440And number four, disrupted supply chain and caused semiconductor prices to increase.
00:10:08.160So, now that brings us to May of 2023.
00:10:11.720U.S., Mexico, and Canada gathered in D.C. for the North American Semiconductor Conference called the NASC.
00:10:18.180Then, in June, the Netherlands implements export restrictions on advanced semiconductor equipment amid U.S. pressure to cut China off from key chip-making tools.
00:10:27.360The Netherlands, which is the home to one of the most important semiconductor companies in the world, called ASML, Advanced Semiconductor Materials Lithography.
00:10:36.080ASML makes machinery that is required to produce the most advanced chips.
00:10:40.500Remember earlier we talked about there's levels to the chips?
00:10:43.060This is a part where Netherlands has an edge because they know how to produce some of the most advanced chips in the world.
00:10:49.760So, while China is amongst the top semiconductor producers, it is not capable of producing the most advanced chips.
00:10:56.440So, this brings us to July 2023, where Japan aligns with U.S. restricting 23 types of equipment, machines that deposit films on silicon wafers to devices that etch out the microscopic circuits of chips that could have military uses.
00:11:12.360And in August of 2023, President Biden banned U.S. investment into certain China tech sectors that develop or produce semiconductor manufacturing, AI, machine learning, and quantum computing.
00:11:25.780This ban prohibits private equity and venture capital investment flowing into sectors that President Biden said helped Beijing gain a military advantage.
00:11:34.900The development of more sophisticated weapon systems, breaking up cryptographic codes, and other applications that could provide these countries with military advantages.
00:11:44.020The Biden administration argues that China is using U.S. technology to develop its military capabilities and to undermine U.S. national security.
00:11:51.740So, this is very important because for the longest time, you would hear these big, you know, private equity guys or investment bankers or hedge fund managers talking about,
00:12:00.460we're making investments into China because China is the future.
00:12:02.880All these economists would talk about China and how much foreign money was being invested into China.
00:12:07.380So, if you look at this chart, look what it shows us.
00:12:09.900This is China's state administration of foreign exchange.
00:12:12.960So, look at the black bar that represents the net foreign direct investment into China.
00:12:40.920People are no longer investing in China the way they used to because they don't trust the government anymore.
00:12:46.340This is very, very big news because it's not just America against China.
00:12:50.780It's the world against China because they're learning about their motives.
00:12:55.620So, now, the reason why that's important because if people don't want to collaborate with them and they don't make the expensive types of chips,
00:13:03.100where are they going to get it from if no one wants to give it to you because they're worried about you?
00:13:05.980That's a very problematic foreign policy they're going to be struggling with here very soon.
00:13:10.060So, let's take a look at what chips they make.
00:13:12.280A little complicated, but stay with me.
00:13:13.740We're going to learn through this together.
00:13:15.520But you'll see where China leads and lacks on this chart.
00:13:19.000So, this chart here is from the percent of global supply.
00:13:24.620It's the market share of global semiconductor supply by subsector and country in 2020.
00:13:30.640So, if you look at the colors at the top, you'll see U.S. in blue, Taiwan is yellow, Korea is orange, Japan is red, China is burgundy, and Europe is green.
00:14:06.160These are companies that produce semiconductors for use in various electronics.
00:14:09.800Digital cameras, smartphones, new technology, sophisticated smart cars.
00:14:13.640Fabulous means that the company designs and sells the hardware and semiconductor chip, but does not manufacture the silicon wafers or chips used in its product.
00:14:23.640Instead, it outsources the fabrication to a manufacturing plant or foundry.
00:14:30.240Examples of companies that do this, Qualcomm, Nvidia, AMD, and others.
00:14:35.180If you look there, US is leading the way more than 50%, more than 60%, then it's Taiwan, then it's China, and nobody else.
00:14:43.000But if you go to IDM, notice China's not on that list.