00:00:26.760He is a Palestinian Christian human rights activist.
00:00:32.040He's originally from Ramallah, but he's based in Washington, D.C. right now.
00:00:37.440I've been following his work on Twitter or X for a little bit of time now as he documents a lot of the struggles faced by Palestinian Christians.
00:00:49.940A lot of people, myself included, have had a very distorted view of how Christians fit into that conflict.
00:01:01.040Most people don't think about the Christians at all.
00:01:02.780They think about Israeli Jews, they think about Palestinian Muslims, but it's a lot more complicated than that.
00:01:11.180In particular, as it involves Israeli settlers outside of Israel proper into the West Bank and the Christian minority.
00:01:19.940in the West Bank. I traveled to the West Bank myself while I was also visiting Israel in December
00:01:27.940because I wanted to document some of what I had been seeing, including from Eub Hassan on his
00:01:33.380account. I want to see these things for myself. I traveled to Bethlehem, which everyone knows is
00:01:39.140the birthplace of Christ, but also the village of Taibe, which is the last entirely Christian
00:01:44.740village in the west bank and these places have been facing an incredible uh amount of economic
00:01:52.820social and increasingly violent pressure to get out and make room for settlers in some areas
00:02:00.020um but i wanted to talk to uh ihab myself because a lot there's been a lot of developments on this
00:02:06.660front since the uh israeli attack on iran began so let's uh bring him in now i'm happy to welcome
00:02:13.460ihab hassan uh yeah thank you very much for joining me today from uh i think much safer uh
00:02:20.420washington dc thank you for having me there uh you're just let's just get a just a bit about
00:02:27.380yourself first i've described you as a human rights activist but you're originally from
00:02:31.940ramallah and you're a palestinian christian uh just tell us a bit about yourself and how you
00:02:37.940ended up in the position you're in yeah yeah actually i'm i'm yeah i i'm a human rights
00:02:43.700activist i came to to the united states in 2023 to study uh at catholic university in human rights
00:02:49.780program i graduated and i started my uh activism in in this field like even like where i was my
00:02:56.740i'm a student and i started like even for october 7th we were working like on on on the human rights
00:03:03.460activist things and building a peace bridge between Israel and Palestinian people and as you
00:03:09.700know like in October 7 everything changed and I start I shift my focus more on human rights activists
00:03:18.580you went to the Catholic university so I'm gonna go out on a limb and say you're a Catholic right
00:03:23.700no I'm evangelical evangelical really okay okay well I'm gonna have to go down this rabbit hole
00:03:30.340a bit um most of uh you know the christians i came into contact with and i'm mostly aware of
00:03:38.260in uh in jerusalem uh east jerusalem and the west bank they're they're catholic they're greek
00:03:45.620orthodox uh i interviewed pastor jack who's a greek meccalicite catholic church and i don't
00:03:52.180even really know what that means i don't really have that i don't entirely it's really odd these
00:03:56.500Yeah, there's the Georgian Orthodox Church.
00:05:22.500yeah they call like the southern denomination but the iberic the evangelical yeah but a part
00:05:27.860of the southern baptist denomination uh i have no idea okay okay yeah uh very interesting okay well
00:05:35.140you you just got more interesting in my books because uh you're a minority of a minority of a
00:05:39.860minority yes in this case you're uh okay that's that's fascinating well okay uh tell me i i'm
00:05:46.980interested in your background then because most of you know like catholics in the west bank they
00:05:52.180come from very old catholic families orthodox people come from very old orthodox families
00:05:57.780uh is your family evangelical or you know did you your family come from a different branch of
00:06:02.260christianity and you discovered it uh tell me about it no no like like as i told you like
00:06:06.820that when the evangelical palestinian christian it's like it's rooted like in a few uh hundred
00:06:12.980years and they are they exist but as i said like we are very very very small minority so that's
00:06:19.620that's uh just we're talking about a few hundreds people we feel like uh the numbers is very little
00:06:26.260so that's why the the like there is a few evangelical church in west bank and in gaza
00:06:32.180even unfortunately the one in gaza it's got bombed entirely it's it was turned to be church and
00:06:37.780hospital in gaza and casted and in taipei when we're talking about the the the entire christian
00:06:45.140village of taipei there is i believe i believe personally they're just like few members of
00:06:50.020evangelical uh families there but the entire uh village is uh you're catholic and orthodox
00:06:58.100yeah and the greek meclokite catholic church which i said i don't i don't quite understand
00:07:03.620what that is but they seem very friendly but i yeah it's a bit over my head um so uh
00:07:11.060You know, Bethlehem is now a, by a very significant margin, a majority Muslim town now, or city, depending on how you're classifying Bethlehem.
00:07:25.280Tibet, we mentioned, you know, is the last entirely Christian community in the West Bank, but Bethlehem is now majority Muslim.
00:07:33.320I always thought that was because they were being persecuted by the Muslims.
00:07:38.720Of course, there are, you know, there's the Hamas types who are extreme and probably less welcoming of Christians.
00:07:44.220But for the most part, you know, that's not most of the Muslims in Bethlehem.
00:07:51.060I found the Muslims, the Christians in Bethlehem and the Muslims tended to get along.
00:07:55.900It's just that Christians have a much lower fertility rate than the Muslims.
00:07:59.640Muslims, after the 1948-49 War of Independence for Israel, there was a lot of refugees from what is now Israel who came in.
00:08:07.100and Christians have just been kind of getting pushed out over time.
00:08:11.380We should put up some images or video on a side here that I shot while I was in Bethlehem.
00:08:18.980I had heard it described as an open-air prison before,
00:08:21.680and I always just assumed that was kind of radical Hamasnic propaganda.
00:23:49.080And so when you're speaking with fellow evangelical Christians, but who are Zionist,
00:23:54.560you know, what is it you're telling them?
00:23:57.980you you say it's a heresy um now i remember uh father jack of the greek michaelic catholic
00:24:03.500church in taba he said you know that that doctrine cannot be true because that would
00:24:07.820make god a racist that god prefers some people over over others and the god of the new testament
00:24:14.220is universalist and embraces all humanity you know how do you challenge those who who
00:24:21.100hold that there is still i really i really challenge them not from theological perspective
00:24:26.460when i challenge these christians i challenge them like from what you speak about there is
00:24:30.860some people who are suffering and these fanatic settlers like these extreme settlers who are
00:24:35.340tourists according to many israeli people not just to me the money israeli people money israeli
00:24:40.460official is even talking about them in in in that way they call them like tourists and you are
00:24:45.980prepared to support this tourist because you have you have an ideology that's uh like give you that
00:24:54.460that that thoughts that these people are better than others blah blah blah so for me like at least
00:24:59.980like deal with the facts on the ground that these palestinian people are suffering under the attack
00:25:04.780by israeli sitters regardless of what i do you believe in regards what everything is written
00:25:09.500if you really believe in the ideology that like literally supporting it means supporting these
00:25:14.460terrorists this mean like it's it's it's it's disgusting it's disgusting when even the israeli
00:25:20.700people israeli jewish friends and so you wish like people who i know who call these israeli
00:25:27.100officials who are calling these settlers tourists literally and you can't even condemn these attacks
00:25:33.580even like when these attacks also in your fellow christians when you're only christian people in
00:25:40.780palestine i'm not here to discriminate between the attacks on christian muslim but even like
00:25:45.660from their perspective if you are really a christian because you're a christian but you
00:25:49.020still don't show sympathy for palestinian christians just because they were attacked by
00:25:53.580israeli jewish settlers this is a problem i think this is ideal and many times i challenge them
00:25:59.260actually they retreat like they they will have no answer most of times what they would answer
00:26:04.540these things what they would say and they would say yeah but it's bad blah blah but they
00:26:08.460at the end they don't even uh have dare to utter that word to condemn these attacks to say this
00:26:14.620It's a text horrible, it's a text bad, it's a text, you know.
00:26:19.260Yeah, I mean, most of how I look at, I look at this through a relatively secular lens of, you know,
00:26:24.840I think the Jewish people should have a homeland.
00:26:26.940I think Israel should exist, but it should exist along the relative lines of the Green Line, 1948, 1949,
00:26:36.140with maybe parts of Jerusalem up for debate.
00:26:38.700But that's how I've generally seen it.
00:26:41.660But I've become more interested in, you know, in the theological aspects of this because it's driving so much of Western support for Israel that goes beyond reasonable support of being a friend.
00:26:53.700You know, I'd like the West to be friendly and generally supportive of Israel, but treating it as just another friendly neighbor, another country in the neighborhood that we can trade with.
00:27:05.940We can, you know, do whatnot with friendly nations.
00:27:09.420guess what like even the palestinian authority recognize israel
00:27:12.740right to exist even the palestinian authority and the palestinian people
00:27:16.500recognize israel 65 percent of palestinian people in the
00:27:19.800response shows that they are supportive to state solution
00:27:23.080which is mean israel the state of israel live side by side with the state of
00:27:26.740palestine so this is not like a stance of like uh
00:27:29.920the majority of palestinian people know they they don't want and and the
00:27:33.880question of right to exist things it's it's beyond us like in oslo
00:27:37.680called the Palestinian Authority signed
00:36:01.900I know, you know, you're from the West Bank. That's the focus of of your work. But Lebanon, you know, is well, it's a mixed country, Sunni, Shia, Druze and and Christian.
00:36:16.060the israelis have uh essentially ordered the clearing out of the people of a strip of land
00:36:24.920along southern lebanon right now um christian communities and uh and shia muslim communities
00:36:32.760for the most part um i i some people are raising the alarm that this is potentially a plan for
00:36:41.180Israel to clear the population out to create a buffer zone, and then eventually settle it.
00:36:47.740But I mean, on all sides of the debate, there's alarmists who go too far, you know, that Israel
00:36:53.140is trying to take over everything and that they're, you know, they're hog wild. And the other
00:36:56.300side, Israel can do no wrong. This must be entirely reasonable. Where do you fall on in the kind of
00:37:02.740the clearing out in of the population in southern Lebanon right now is do you think this is just a
00:37:07.120temporary thing war measure or or do you think this is a part of a plan to perhaps create a
00:37:13.660buffer zone and then eventually settle it with with israel i'm i'm i'm well aware of what whether
00:37:18.560israeli options said who really want to offer zoom for a very long time and the people who
00:37:23.500displaced from these like areas which is like many of them are christians they will not be allowed
00:37:28.440under uh under that the safety or the security of the israeli border which is we don't know like
00:37:34.800there is no borderline of that so and uh i am aware enough to also for many christian villages
00:37:41.120in the south who refuse to leave or refuse to leave there they're like you know uh father bri
00:37:47.040who was killed like uh last week also one of those people who refused to leave um their village and
00:37:54.240they choose to stay there and we have to we have to to to to bring it uh awareness and attention
00:38:00.880to what's really going on to this village because