Western Standard - March 02, 2023


Prof Frances Widdowson on cancel culture & the threats to post secondary education


Episode Stats


Length

24 minutes

Words per minute

167.09349

Word count

4,154

Sentence count

205

Harmful content

Misogyny

1

sentences flagged

Hate speech

1

sentences flagged


Summary

Summaries generated with gmurro/bart-large-finetuned-filtered-spotify-podcast-summ .

In this episode, we are joined by Dr. Kelly Whittowson, a professor of philosophy at Mount Royal University, to discuss identity politics in the university and how it affects our ability to think critically and critically free of censorship.

Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
Misogyny classifications generated with MilaNLProc/bert-base-uncased-ear-misogyny .
Hate speech classifications generated with facebook/roberta-hate-speech-dynabench-r4-target .
00:00:00.000 Okay. Hello, Professor Whittowson. Welcome back to the show. I appreciate you coming on to talk
00:00:04.380 to us today. Thanks for having me on. Great. And I did have you on before, I think it was last year
00:00:09.460 at some point. What we had spoken of, maybe just to give a recap, because not all of our audience
00:00:13.660 members might be familiar with the history of it, but you had been instructing for some time at
00:00:18.820 Mount Royal University, and basically they violated the principles of tenure and you got
00:00:25.900 removed from there. Can you kind of give a little background on what happened there?
00:00:28.280 Yes. So I originally, up until 2020, was just asking questions about various, what is considered
00:00:37.440 to be woke areas, which is identity politics that has become totalitarian in the university.
00:00:44.460 This was disliked by a whole bunch of people. And then with the George Floyd killing and
00:00:51.020 Wendy Mesley's being kicked out of the CBC, or she wasn't fired, but she was pretty much removed from 0.91
00:00:57.440 things for mentioning the title of Pierre Valier's book, White Niggers of America. I defended her and
00:01:04.820 then a mob went after me, about 40 professors. And because of Mount Royal's changing of its policies
00:01:13.400 around social media, which you didn't let anyone know about, they basically used that change in policy
00:01:20.600 policy to have me removed from Mount Royal University.
00:01:24.260 Yeah. And I mean, it's to not even be able to speak to these things, because for example, I mean,
00:01:31.340 the Wendy Mesley example you're speaking of is an interesting one, because this is a very progressive
00:01:35.660 person. This was a person who's been well established at the CBC for a long time, a long career,
00:01:40.980 very much a progressive, certainly no indications of racism. But she'd mentioned a book by title, which has,
00:01:47.460 yeah, it's an offensive word, I can't stand that word. But it was, it's context, you're mentioning
00:01:52.320 the title of a book in preparation for a show. And that was all it took to completely destroy a career
00:01:59.720 that spanned decades, because context doesn't matter anymore.
00:02:02.820 Yeah. And the fact that no one defended her, and the fact that I defended her, and then got
00:02:08.220 basically taken out for defending her, just shows you the madness that is happening, especially at a
00:02:15.260 university where referring to book titles is something that we have to do. And I myself have
00:02:22.060 done research on Quebec nationalism, and have used that book title. So what am I supposed to do? I'm
00:02:28.260 not supposed to be referring to that book title, I just don't understand where all this is going. So
00:02:33.000 that's the kind of self censorship and fear that is permeating throughout universities that we need to
00:02:41.020 push back on push back hard right now, before they start to put people in jail for putting forward
00:02:48.620 ideas that are considered to be quote, unquote, incorrect.
00:02:53.020 Well, that's it. And universities, I mean, they traditionally they reformed, I mean, it was supposed
00:02:57.620 to be a place where you're going to have critical discourse, you're going to have discussion, people
00:03:01.440 don't have to agree, a professor might truly be haywire, and offensive and off the rails. Oh, well,
00:03:07.060 that's the way it goes. Debate it, move on. Don't, don't go to that professor's courses. That's what
00:03:13.860 you've got to protect it. I mean, it was considered extreme for professors to talk about racial
00:03:18.820 integration in schools in the American in the United States back in the 40s and 50s, they were
00:03:22.740 risking their careers by coming out in favor of it. Thankfully, there were protections, so they
00:03:27.380 could push for that, and we got better. But now, we've got a group think mentality, and it's chilling
00:03:33.780 any kind of discourse. Yes, and there's just a report that came out of the United States now,
00:03:39.380 and they're finding that professors are censoring more now than they were during the McCarthy era. So
00:03:46.020 things are really going off the rails, and it's not just Mount Royal University, you know, people might
00:03:53.140 want to focus on that, but that's really not the situation. We have problems all across the country,
00:04:00.500 and it is due to the fact that the academic character of universities and the acceptance of
00:04:06.820 the idea that you should be able to discuss all ideas at a university has now been completely
00:04:16.260 usurped by this idea that if you say something that is hurtful to a member of a particular group,
00:04:24.900 that should not be allowed because that's somehow making the university unsafe for those groups and
00:04:32.180 is excluding them from the university, when in fact it's actually excluding them from the university to
00:04:40.020 not enable them to become part of the conversation to try to determine many of the serious problems that
00:04:47.700 are facing indigenous people, for example, or trans activists or whatever the group might happen to
00:04:54.660 be that's being protected. Well, yeah, so getting to the more recent incident, you were invited by
00:05:00.180 another professor, Professor of Philosophy. Again, this is talking about an area of academia where you
00:05:06.260 should be expanding thought and discussing things that you were there invited to speak and word got out of
00:05:13.220 it and a haywire mob essentially shut you down. Yeah, that was quite a shocker. I'm used to
00:05:21.380 these incidents happening and often they're quite comical. And then to have to step out of the elevator
00:05:29.860 and to see this large public space just filled to the rafters with hundreds of people brandishing signs,
00:05:39.460 you know, saying, you know, no place for hate that they're in racism, free speech is not hate speech, all
00:05:45.220 these sorts of things, which, you know, okay, students like to blow off steam, we understand that it's often a, you
00:05:53.140 know, a big part of universities, but that's not really the problem. It's not really the students that I think are the
00:05:59.460 problem here. The problem is the administrators and the faculty, there are serious problems now with the
00:06:07.140 faculty not thinking that ideas can be discussed. A number of professors at the University of Lethbridge
00:06:14.260 actively supported the students. The history, history professor held a talk at the exact same time
00:06:21.380 that my talk was going to be given right from the beginning. And as well, the faculty association,
00:06:27.860 that is something that people should really take an interest in because it's the faculty associations
00:06:33.220 that defend professors' academic freedom and freedom of expression. This faculty association,
00:06:40.020 which is just horrendous, the University of Lethbridge Faculty Association expressed concern about
00:06:48.340 hurtful speech on my part and the need to protect students and faculty from my speech.
00:06:55.380 I think that the faculty association should be taking forward that grievance and fighting hard against
00:07:15.780 the university. But of course, they're very unlikely to do so because they are actually responsible for
00:07:21.060 the terrible situation that exists at the University of Lethbridge.
00:07:25.460 Well, and you know, of all associations, you think an association of academia would understand
00:07:32.820 the dangers of appeasing a mob, you know, throwing one to the mob, and it's like the old statement of
00:07:38.420 appeasement, where eventually they're going to come for you, your own freedoms, you're going to say
00:07:42.740 something, you're going to study something that some group or individual or such is going to say is
00:07:48.420 offensive. I don't want to hear it. And you're going to be thrown under the bus. And you set the
00:07:53.780 precedent to allow that to happen. Like the danger of this is immense. And what is the point of a
00:08:00.900 faculty association if they won't stand up for faculty?
00:08:04.100 Well, they said they stand up for some faculty, the faculty that they whose views they agree with,
00:08:09.620 and they don't stand up for faculty whose views they don't agree with. And this is totally goes against the
00:08:15.620 duty of fair representation. It's a massive failure of the labor relations framework in Alberta. And
00:08:22.980 this has really got to be one of the major targets right now and trying to get the faculty
00:08:28.020 associations to be to actually uphold their duty of fair representation, and defend all faculty members,
00:08:36.260 and accept the idea that it's important to discuss ideas, even if some people get upset by hearing those ideas.
00:08:46.260 Because it's not just about freedom of expression, everyone thinks about freedom of expression and your ability to speak your mind.
00:08:52.900 It's also about the ability of people to hear. So people have at a university should be able to hear different views,
00:09:02.580 evaluate those views, and determine whether those views have merit or not. They shouldn't have
00:09:09.620 a group of activists making a predetermined decision about what ideas can and cannot be heard. And that is a
00:09:17.860 huge problem now in all universities across the country. Yeah, and the other element you mentioned
00:09:23.780 was the faculty and the cowardice on their part. And we've seen that happen in a lot of universities
00:09:28.580 in Canada, as well as in Europe, we've seen it in the United States, when there's protests,
00:09:33.620 they always use the safety card. Oh, we're not doing it to shut down speech. But it just seems like
00:09:37.380 things might not be safe, even for the speaker. So we'll do it on your behalf. Even the speaker says,
00:09:40.980 I'm fine. Oh, no, no, no, we better stop. It's just, it's cowardice on their part,
00:09:46.660 though. I mean, some of those mobs are pretty aggressive. But I mean, that shouldn't be
00:09:51.140 tolerated. Capitulating to threats of violence isn't the way to deal with it, then up security,
00:09:56.580 if that's the case, or limited mission for people coming to these events, but faculty
00:10:00.980 just much prefers to shut the event down altogether. Well, that was the funny thing about
00:10:05.300 the University of Lethbridge, because I've been involved in talks at places like Wilfrid Laurier
00:10:10.340 University, where there actually was kind of threats that were being made. And so they blew that up
00:10:16.260 into, oh, well, we've got to have all this huge security fencing and all these sorts of things.
00:10:21.220 But at the case of the University of Lethbridge, it was made very clear by the protesters that they
00:10:27.620 were going to be nonviolent. So that wasn't even part of the calculus that happened with respect to
00:10:33.700 the president canceling the talk. He explicitly stated that the talk was being canceled, not because of
00:10:42.100 physical safety concerns, but because of psychological safety concerns, and the fact that
00:10:50.100 certain students felt that they would be harmed by hearing words with which they disagreed.
00:10:58.820 And this did a huge for the president. And then not only that, not only did the friends of the
00:11:03.060 president cancel the talk, after I tried to go to the university and make a speech in a public place,
00:11:09.860 just because I wanted to push back against being, you know, not being allowed to come on campus to
00:11:14.660 give a talk, I didn't want to be to be not be allowed to go there. Then there's this huge crowd
00:11:20.500 that shouted me down, what does the president do, he sends out a message the next day congratulating
00:11:27.620 the students and faculty members for what they did. You know, what kind of message does that send
00:11:32.900 from an academic leader, a supposed academic leader, who is having that attitude that it is acceptable
00:11:41.300 for people to, for a small group, a relatively small group of activists, because there were people
00:11:46.500 there who wanted to listen to me speak, for them to be able to have that power to shut down views with
00:11:53.140 which they disagree. It's just completely shocking.
00:11:55.540 Well, and so, I mean, a few years ago, there was a professor, he might still be at the University
00:12:01.140 of Lethbridge, it just popped into my head, his name escapes me, but he was an avowed Marxist,
00:12:04.820 he used to annoy the heck out of me. I mean, he was very controversial, in my view, and belligerent
00:12:09.220 and offensive in his views. He would soft pedal even things such as the actions of Stalin and the
00:12:14.180 people he harmed. And I couldn't stand that. But it never occurred to me for a second that he should be
00:12:19.220 fired or shut down or kicked out of the university. It's just that we should debate this, this man,
00:12:25.380 and lay out why his views are wrong and odious. But the mindset has changed now. And what does it
00:12:33.540 take? Or what can it? Well, what can we do? I guess is the question. I mean, it seems we've got a whole
00:12:38.180 generation of snowflake students coming up that have been taught that if you have a temper tantrum,
00:12:42.420 you don't have to hear anything that might offend your ears. Can we change this tide now, though?
00:12:47.940 It's going to be very difficult. And it's kind of funny, because I actually am a socialist myself.
00:12:53.700 So I do have a very critical view of capitalism. But it's, you know, people disagree with me,
00:12:58.900 and that's fine. And in fact, it's good for people to hear, if you're not a socialist,
00:13:05.380 what the socialist position is, so that you can more fully understand it. This is a huge battle now.
00:13:12.660 Many of my colleagues say it's over. We're not going to be able to save the university. I have a more
00:13:17.700 optimistic type of view myself. I think what is required is serious organization. So we need to
00:13:27.220 have organization at the university level, at the national level, and at the international level,
00:13:33.380 and somehow work to get all these entities kind of acting together. I am a board member for an
00:13:40.500 organization called the Society for Academic Freedom and Scholarship, www.safs.ca.
00:13:49.460 And what we want to do in that organization is organize local chapters for each university.
00:13:55.620 And that's the kind of on the ground type of organizing work that has to be done,
00:14:01.940 so that you can introduce faculty members to other faculty members who want to protect
00:14:08.020 the academic character of the university. You can bring the students in who are interested in this.
00:14:13.460 You can bring in interested members of the public. So it's not very glamorous work to be doing that,
00:14:19.940 but it's really the only hope, I think, is to act in that way. And that's what I'm going to be
00:14:26.580 devoting the rest of my life to, I think, is to try to save universities. People don't realize how
00:14:34.020 important universities are in terms of being a bulwark against this art, you know, these autocratic
00:14:40.580 types of intrusions. If we lose our universities, we are going to have serious problems in terms of
00:14:48.660 these sort of totalitarian impulses that we see already that are trying to assert themselves in
00:14:55.940 Canadian society.
00:14:56.740 Well, that's it, because the graduates of these universities are going to be moving into senior
00:15:02.580 academic positions, senior bureaucratic positions in the country, they're going to be the regulators,
00:15:07.300 they're going to be the ones that are managing a lot of aspects of our lives very soon. And we would
00:15:14.020 like to think that they have some good, broad and tolerant views. But if they've been instilled with
00:15:19.460 such an attitude of entitlement and closed mindedness, as we're seeing right now, we could be seeing a lot of
00:15:24.820 much bigger trouble in 10 to 20 years.
00:15:26.980 Yes. And one of the big areas which really scares me is the legal profession, because we rely on our
00:15:34.180 courts to uphold principles such as the rule of law and equality under the law. Wokeism is completely
00:15:42.500 opposed to that, and has the idea of this intersectional scale of oppression. And if you are a
00:15:49.380 member of an oppressed group, somehow the law should treat you differently than other people. And this
00:15:55.620 is starting to infuse itself into the legal profession now. So I'm very, very worried that in not too long
00:16:02.660 in the future, we will see these fundamental principles of the legal system being overturned by
00:16:10.100 wokeism. And in fact, it's not far off. We had the ward decision, which was successful, upheld freedom of
00:16:17.940 expression. But I believe it was five, four was the decision. And that could have just you need one
00:16:23.780 more Supreme Court justice, who becomes starts to develop this kind of these kinds of woke ideas,
00:16:29.060 totalitarian identity politics. And that decision is going to be overturned. And we aren't going to
00:16:34.900 have freedom of expression rights anymore. As well, a very, very important example just happened.
00:16:40.820 Leah Gazan, the MP, NDP MP wants to criminalize, saying that the residential schools are not genocidal.
00:16:50.900 This is a major area of contention in, amongst historians, amongst many academics, for her to be
00:16:58.740 saying that you should, you should criminalize and put in jail, people who have a dissenting position on
00:17:05.060 this is just absolutely outrageous. And the fact that it's being accepted, and not there's not a huge
00:17:11.460 outpouring of opposition is an indication of how close we are to having complete, you know, autocratic
00:17:20.260 types of processes take over our society. Yeah, well, our elected officials, even the ones who have
00:17:26.500 trouble with it are afraid of that trap. And that's what it is, is a trap. Because if you speak against it,
00:17:30.580 you're saying, Oh, so you're trying to say the residential schools were good, or you, you're,
00:17:34.180 of course, the racist word is almost immediately thrown out if somebody questions it. And often,
00:17:39.780 they're just too scared to take on that battle. So they let it slide by. But when you have a legal
00:17:44.020 precedent that would shut down legally shut down discourse on something that's definitely still
00:17:50.420 very much in the investigative point of establishing in history. Boy, that's a river we don't want to cross.
00:17:58.340 It's true. And even if you know, it's an it's an idea that's wrong, like, like, you should be entitled
00:18:05.060 to be wrong. Because that's how we figure things out. If you don't want to utter something for fear
00:18:11.380 that it's, it's wrong, and therefore, it's not going to be allowed, then you will not be able to
00:18:15.940 enter into that investigation and see, you know, and it's possible there might be part of it that's
00:18:20.900 right, all these kinds of very, very complex kinds of questions that need to be examined openly.
00:18:28.260 And without fear, that you're going to be subjected to some kind of punishment,
00:18:33.540 just for trying to figure it out. And in the end, well, maybe it's incorrect. But you know,
00:18:38.740 still, you've learned something by being corrected, by trying to understand something more fully. So I
00:18:45.860 think the universities and what's happening in the universities is permeating into all aspects of
00:18:52.340 society. And I am very afraid for the future. You know, it wasn't that long ago where universities
00:18:59.460 were functioning properly. And really, it's only been in the last five, 10 years that we've had this
00:19:06.020 takeover. And it's on the move, it's not going to stop where it is now, it needs people to really take it
00:19:13.220 seriously, and really to fight back against it.
00:19:16.500 A couple of commenters, Terry French and Tom Abbott, I see the name, of course, Jordan Peterson
00:19:21.860 has come up. And I think of others like Gad Saad, though he hasn't been cancelled, he's been very
00:19:27.140 critical of these things. But it's typically once they're outside the institution, that they do that.
00:19:32.660 But I mean, there is new platforms being given, I guess, to some outspoken people that are gaining some
00:19:36.900 steam and, you know, bringing this into discussion. But do you think, you know, they can make change,
00:19:42.580 or are they going to be taking part in this organization of trying for, you know, academia
00:19:47.220 and supporting it?
00:19:47.780 I hope so. We have had Jordan Peterson and Gad Saad come and give talks at the Society
00:19:55.300 for Academic Freedom and Scholarship. You know, but it's difficult when you become a celebrity,
00:20:00.100 because then it's just, it's easier just to go and talk to large crowds, which is very,
00:20:05.700 I'm not trying to downplay that, because I think that that's very important. And both Gad Saad and
00:20:10.900 Jordan Peterson, I've learned a lot from them. I really enjoy listening to them, we disagree on
00:20:15.860 a number of things, obviously, but you know, that's, there's nothing wrong with that. But I admire
00:20:20.180 their, their principal defense of academic freedom and freedom of expression. But, you know, unfortunately,
00:20:27.700 the I think the, if it's going to be successful, trying to pull our universities back, it's going to be
00:20:34.900 doing the hard, unthank, you know, task that is not very glamorous, as I said before, of going into
00:20:44.260 each university and trying to find the people there, who support these principles, and then giving them
00:20:52.660 some kind of, of organizational support, because that's very, very important for professors, is that
00:20:59.540 if you stand up for the university, and you're an individual, you will be taken out, there's no doubt
00:21:07.380 about it. And there, these administrators, and you don't have your faculty association to protect you.
00:21:14.260 So you need organization, you need serious help with, you know, supporting you, giving you the resources
00:21:20.100 that you need to fight back against it. That is the kind of work that has to be done. And I am currently,
00:21:26.580 you know, once I get through all my own, you know, difficulties with Mount Royal University,
00:21:32.820 I'm really looking forward to working much more in a hands on fashion, at the local university level,
00:21:39.940 and trying to tie each of those universities in to the national organization that is in existence. And
00:21:46.180 then the very, very good international organizations, I just meant, I mentioned FIRE, which is the foundation
00:21:52.340 for individual rights and expression, I think, in the United States, the free speech union,
00:21:57.860 in the United Kingdom, there's a number of organizations like this, but the problem is,
00:22:02.260 we're all kind of working, sort of separately, when we need to kind of have this sort of networking
00:22:09.220 type of approach, where we tie everyone together, so that we can act in a more kind of unified,
00:22:16.580 organized fashion, to try to save our universities, which are failing, which are failing terribly. And
00:22:24.740 anyone who doesn't think there's a problem is not paying attention to what's happening in universities.
00:22:30.900 My case is very, very important. It's going through arbitration, May, June, and I believe November and
00:22:39.300 December of this year. And hopefully that case, and with my reinstatement, I'm fighting hard for
00:22:45.220 reinstatement back into Mount Royal University. And if I'm not, if I'm not reinstated, universities are
00:22:51.460 over, because I have done nothing wrong. And it's just the complete abuse of power by Mount Royal
00:22:57.540 University, which has allowed this to happen.
00:22:59.460 Well, I certainly do hope that your challenge against Mount Royal is successful. And I really want
00:23:04.420 your group to take off. I'll point people as well, you wrote a great extended piece in Sea to
00:23:09.220 Sea journal.ca. It's called into walking woke isms raging ma. And for looking that up, guys,
00:23:16.260 it's letter C number two, letter C, it makes it hard to Google it sometimes journal.ca. But look it
00:23:21.860 up. It's well worth a read. And you'll get a lot more background on what's going on with Professor
00:23:25.780 Whitteson. And before I let you go, where else can people find information then on what you're working
00:23:30.500 on?
00:23:30.820 Yes, so there's a website that's been developed about my case. It's called www.wokeacademy.info.
00:23:39.780 There's an area there about the fought my firing, which has, I believe it's 16 episodes about what
00:23:45.700 went on there. As well, there's information that's posted onto the blog that's happened there. And I
00:23:52.020 do a lot of posting now on my Facebook page as well. So there's a lot of information that I post
00:23:57.060 on a daily basis on my Facebook page, which gives people a lot of information.
00:24:01.380 Great. Well, thank you again for coming on to talk to us today and for keeping up the fight
00:24:05.940 rather than just kind of giving up and going into retirement like so many do. I can understand the
00:24:09.380 temptation for it. So I hope we can talk again soon and perhaps be talking about a success on one level
00:24:16.580 or another.
00:24:17.700 Thank you very much.
00:24:18.580 Great. Thank you.
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