Asatru Folk Assembly - August 06, 2026


8⧸5⧸26 Victory Never Sleeps, Ep 213 - Prose Edda: Skáldskaparmál, Part 2


Episode Stats


Length

3 hours and 23 minutes

Words per minute

111.79

Word count

22,702

Sentence count

612


Transcript

Transcript generated with Whisper (turbo).
00:00:00.000 Episode 6
00:00:30.000 Transcription by CastingWords
00:01:00.000 Thank you.
00:01:30.000 Thank you.
00:02:00.000 Thank you.
00:02:30.000 Thank you.
00:03:00.000 Hello everyone. I hope everybody is having a great afternoon. Excited to be back after
00:03:13.720 a week absent, letting Speckinger Trent do his thing. I heard good things about that program.
00:03:22.260 Glad to be talking with y'all again this evening.
00:03:30.000 couple of top of the show notes since i was last speaking to you guys i want to thank uh mark colette
00:03:40.160 who had me on his program to do an interview two week uh no last week on this matter of fact last
00:03:47.280 wednesday was a very pleasant experience a great opportunity to talk to a little different audience
00:03:53.360 and uh yeah fantastic gentleman and uh and time well spent so thank you for that
00:04:00.080 um and thank you for all you guys who went and listened and were active in this chat room that's
00:04:05.120 awesome got some questions already lined up today as sfon and i go back into the scald scapper mile
00:04:15.200 um spawn you remember where we left off i feel like we made it to section six but i'm not certain
00:04:27.320 yeah we uh we are still in the one through ten and uh as it's divvied up and yes i believe it was
00:04:38.380 number six all right um while i'm doing doing top of the show stuff uh thank you sarah in ohio
00:04:49.780 who donated forty dollars towards paying off phrase hop we appreciate that very much thank
00:04:54.860 you sarah may i use this you're doing top of the hour stuff i'm gonna run to the rest of the room
00:05:00.540 absolutely you you do what you gotta do so i'm coming in straight from work so
00:05:05.640 no no no no worries so gilbert also donated 150 towards getting that uh cigarette pavilion up
00:05:13.640 and running thank you gilbert we appreciate you so much um while we're doing that if we could put
00:05:21.640 up the phrase hoff uh thermometer thank you everybody who has donated to paying off phrase
00:05:29.800 off. We are now 47.2% done with paying off that Hoff. I want to make the boast about us and about
00:05:41.200 you guys and your generosity. It is amazing that we dedicated that in December. It is our biggest
00:05:50.260 Hoff by square footage. It is probably our nicest facility and we have already paid off
00:05:59.000 47.2% of that. That breaks down to if every member of the AFA were to pay $90 today,
00:06:08.760 we would have that all paid off, just putting it in perspective. But thank you everyone who's been
00:06:13.160 so generous. I was looking at our payment schedule for the one outstanding loan we have towards that.
00:06:22.220 And again, we dedicated it in December, and we are paid through the scheduled payments up through the first quarter of year four.
00:06:33.540 So that's amazing progress.
00:06:35.540 You guys are fantastic, and I appreciate it.
00:06:39.120 Also, the other one we are keeping track of is the pavilion at Sigurheim.
00:06:45.660 We want to have that up and running and ready to facilitate Einheriablo this year in November.
00:06:52.220 We've got folks looking, trying to schedule getting the foundation laid, hopefully this
00:07:00.020 month, if not the very first week or so of next month, that's what we're shooting for.
00:07:06.020 You guys have also been super generous there, 29.4% paid off, and I believe something like
00:07:15.000 $30 even, I believe, from every member would get that paid off today.
00:07:24.860 So you guys have been awesome, and as always, appreciate the generosity.
00:07:28.000 Anyone who is interested, runestone.org slash donate will get you to those,
00:07:37.220 and we appreciate all of your help.
00:07:39.560 So, also, anyone listening to this, please like, share, subscribe, use social media as
00:07:50.260 best you can, tell your friends, tell your family, word of mouth is huge, and it really
00:07:56.400 optimizes our ability to get our message out to the majority of our folk that need to come
00:08:04.040 all um each week and we always try to get to those at the next the next available opportunity
00:08:13.880 sometimes if a guest isn't on that week and it's got somebody's name attached to it we'll save it
00:08:18.360 until that person's on but we do try to answer all those questions as quick as we can um i'd
00:08:24.920 encourage everybody tonight a lot of the the value of this program is in asking or answering y'all's
00:08:31.480 questions we will you know take our time making it through the lore um we've got kind of infinite
00:08:38.120 time to do that so we'll go through we'll read some lore and at the top of top of each hour
00:08:45.480 thereabouts when we have a convenient stopping point we'll go through a bunch of questions and
00:08:51.560 also if you have a question that is um timely with the lore that we're going through we'll try
00:08:58.680 to get to those you know as they're relevant to the thing we're talking about but yeah appreciate
00:09:04.680 everybody's participation and anybody wants to follow along we are at veluspow.org that's the
00:09:14.840 source material that's fun they're going to be reading from feel free to you know use whatever
00:09:21.400 translation you have available maybe yours has slightly different wording or or something that
00:09:27.320 may add a little bit to the richness of what we're doing i mean with that i believe we're going to
00:09:34.600 start at section six it's fun would you like to start them off in section six absolutely
00:09:43.720 and i would also encourage everybody uh to share this uh even within the church something to i was
00:09:52.120 talking to um speckinger facet last night about um how this is like interactive book reading you
00:10:03.160 get a chance to ask questions you get a chance to kind of pick pick through things go into detail
00:10:10.040 and you know a lot of people who are struggling with finding the time to to uh read books um
00:10:17.160 you know with busy work schedules and stuff like that this is an interactive book session um so
00:10:25.000 yeah definitely encourage folk in our church and even anybody who's you know somebody interested
00:10:33.000 in the stories you know send it to them so uh number six how owen got access to the mead
00:10:46.280 So there's an exchange going on right now between Ayr and Bragi.
00:10:52.380 Now, bear in mind, Bragi is one of the 12 gods.
00:10:58.860 There are 12 gods, 12 goddesses.
00:11:02.200 And the definitive factor about them is that they hold high seats around the well of earth and they give judgment to men.
00:11:14.360 They measure out the doom or judgment of mankind or folk.
00:11:21.220 And that's what makes the 24 unique compared to the Austvenir or the Himenverder.
00:11:33.460 And so Eir is brought under the dominion of the gods of order.
00:11:40.260 his domain is given over to the gods and the anchor point is made he is the primordial
00:11:51.140 being of the deep ocean and the gods need to cinch up every loose pocket in the middle world
00:12:01.220 And one of them is the soup of Ymir's blood that still contains beasts from his time.
00:12:11.200 And so they lock in and that takes the form of the great cauldron.
00:12:17.600 And so he is coming up into the heavenly realm to have a discussion with the gods, and he is much like or akin to a guest that would have experienced very similar in our ancestors' time.
00:12:38.640 of coming amongst an established people.
00:12:43.280 They have fashioned temples and forges and have weapons
00:12:47.580 and all the good things that a people should have.
00:12:51.580 And he's sitting amongst them, asking them questions.
00:12:56.840 And he is speaking to the scald of the gods, Bragi.
00:13:03.160 And that's the conversation.
00:13:05.200 And that's where we left off.
00:13:06.520 so um bragi answers to ayir
00:13:14.280 that the tale runs thus odin departed from his home and came to a certain place where nine thralls
00:13:24.360 were all moving hay he asked if they desired him to wet their sides and they assented so the wet
00:13:35.320 stone and uh he asks does anybody need a sharpening and they agree then he took a hone from his belt
00:13:46.280 and he wetted the scythes it seemed to them the scythes cut better by far and they asked that the
00:13:56.120 home be sold to them but he put such a value on it that whoso desired to buy must give a considerable
00:14:07.160 price nonetheless all said that they would agree and prayed him to sell to them directly
00:14:18.200 he cast the hone up into the air but since all wished to lay their hands upon it they
00:14:25.240 became so intermingled with one another that each began to spin and struck each other with the
00:14:32.840 with the scythe in their necks and they were freshly honed so they were harvested their heads
00:14:40.280 were harvested like the wheat and they all fell and then Odin grabbed the whetstone
00:14:48.200 and placed it into his belt and he will tell what he is at this moment
00:14:58.200 which has a fitting sense because he just purposefully ended or facilitated the ending
00:15:10.040 of uh these these uh servants these thralls of the of the jotuns so
00:15:18.620 Odin sought a night of lodging with the giant the master of the thralls who is called Bawi
00:15:28.760 Sutton's brother Bawi bewailed his husbandry saying that his nine thralls had just
00:15:39.460 Killed each other in the field and declared that he had no hope of making the harvest with no workmen.
00:15:48.000 So interesting things is the Nordic word husbond, housebound, survives in English as husband.
00:16:00.340 And it is a word that it doesn't mean that you are bound to the house in a servitude sense.
00:16:11.740 It is you are bound to your land.
00:16:14.200 You own the land and you are you are a caretaker of it.
00:16:18.880 So a wife coming from Anglo-Saxon, meaning a wiefman, a soft person or a person who is gentle, and then husband or husband coming from the Old Norse, landowner.
00:16:40.840 um so he laments my nine thralls just killed themselves and i am not going to make harvest
00:16:51.360 so it was then that odin called himself ball worker in bowie's presence bowie asks
00:17:04.400 lord odin in the original story because again bear in mind these are condensements
00:17:10.860 of the stories he asks what is your name what is your what is your heighty what is your title
00:17:18.960 and he says my name is ball worker which means bail worker so immediately
00:17:27.360 the audience would know he is here to do whatever he must do in order to ensure
00:17:38.040 attaining what he wants and that means even if he needs to work balefulness woe or evil is is the
00:17:49.820 other word for it um he has come here because the long chain of events that has led to the demise
00:17:58.900 of kvasir the first storyteller of the gods means that now he is coming in and he is coming in like
00:18:07.080 uh just a force of nature something beyond anything that they could even prepare for
00:18:16.500 so he says
00:18:19.600 in Bowie's presence
00:18:21.440 I am bulwarker
00:18:23.500 he offered to undertake
00:18:27.020 the nine men's work
00:18:28.760 for Bowie
00:18:31.740 and he demanded for his wages
00:18:35.480 one drink
00:18:37.080 of Bowie's
00:18:39.360 brother's mead
00:18:41.260 suttum
00:18:42.560 bowie declared uh that he had no control what whatsoever over the mead or where it was or his
00:18:55.820 brother and he said that sutungur was determined to have it for himself but he promised to go with
00:19:03.740 Bolverkur and try, if they might, get the mead. I can't control it. I can't control my brother,
00:19:12.600 but I will aid you in going there. And so this now brings Lord Odin one step closer
00:19:20.200 to the mysterious destination of where it's been hidden.
00:19:24.280 so uh during the summer bovoker accomplished nine men's work for bowie but when the winter came
00:19:37.300 he asked bowie for he uh he asked bowie for his hire then they uh let me see sorry the
00:19:49.040 light is bothering so then they took out for sutunger's hall bowie told
00:19:57.600 sutunger his brother of this bargain with the mysterious bulwaker bail worker but sutunger
00:20:07.080 flatly refused told him no i don't care what kind of deal you made with this stranger you're not
00:20:14.540 going to get the location or even an a drop of the mead that i have so then bolverker made a
00:20:26.600 suggestion to bowie that they try a certain wiles a certain trickery if perchance they might find
00:20:36.680 the means to get at the mead and bowie agreed regularly thereupon balver drew out an augur
00:20:49.160 a drill a hand drill called ratti saying that bowie must bore into the rock so he's
00:21:00.360 He's kind of referencing to the idea that the drill being like the chattering or the clacking of teeth is taken by the Jotun, the bigger one.
00:21:20.020 He can drill into a mountain and there is supposedly the hidden mead.
00:21:27.900 So, he said, at last, Bowie said that the rock, oh, excuse me, thereupon, Bulwerker drew an auger and called it Ratti, saying that Bowie must bore into the rock if the auger could cut it.
00:21:46.040 he did so at last bowie said that the rock was bored through but bulverka blew into the auger
00:21:55.900 hole and chips of stone flew back at him he then discovered that bowie would have deceived him
00:22:05.120 and he bade him to bore further through the rock so this part here whether our ancestors are
00:22:14.000 drilling through wood or through stone um there is hesitance on bowie's side he drills in and as
00:22:23.880 he's drilling in he begun he begins to realize this is a tiny hole and uh he doesn't know how
00:22:31.640 balverick is going to work with this but he certainly can't work with it either so he can't
00:22:37.560 get his hands on the mead so he says oh it's drilled all the way through the drill bit has
00:22:43.420 gone as far as it can and uh bulver blows into the hole and it blows back chips of rock and he's
00:22:53.860 like no keep going keep going keep going so there's this kind of exchange that happens in
00:22:59.200 the original story that might not be conveyed here so he then discovered that bowie would have
00:23:08.120 deceived him and he bade him to bore through the rock bowie bored anew and when bolverker blew the
00:23:16.680 second time then the chips were blown in by the blast then bolverker turned himself into a serpent
00:23:26.040 and crawled into the auger hole but bowie thrust at him from behind with the auger nearly missing
00:23:35.320 him ball worker proceeded to place to the place where gun love battle song was and he laid with
00:23:48.120 her for three nights and then she gave unto him to drink three drops of the meat in the first
00:23:59.400 draught he drank every drop out of the cauldron called ordre uh ordre ordre excuse me the stirrer
00:24:11.800 of inspiration and in the second he emptied barton and in the third he drank son and then
00:24:24.520 when he had all of the mead in his gullet he then turned himself into the shape of an eagle
00:24:33.240 and flew furiously up through the top of the mountain but when sutungur came in he sees
00:24:44.120 lord odin take the shape of an eagle and he looks at gun low then he's
00:24:49.720 i will get to you and then he himself turns into an eagle
00:24:57.500 so now lord odin is tracking from jotunheim back into heaven and it's not long before
00:25:10.700 all of the gods specifically heimdall heimdall sees them coming and he tells
00:25:17.600 all of the gods, that Lord Odin is coming, and he is in the shape of an eagle, and he is weighted
00:25:24.380 down, and I don't know why, but he is not alone. So he assumed the fashion of an eagle and flew
00:25:32.720 after Balvargar. When the Aesir saw Odin flying straight away, they began to set out vats inside
00:25:45.360 the courtyard and when Odin came into Ausgard he spat up all the mead into the vats. Nevertheless
00:25:54.540 he came so near to being caught by Sutungur that he sent some of the mead backwards or it dribbled
00:26:03.740 out or over and no heed was taken of this and whosoever would might have that and we call those
00:26:13.820 the poet tasters part. We call that mead the poet tasters part, but Odin gave the mead of
00:26:23.860 Suttungur to the Aesir and to those men who possess the ability to compose words.
00:26:32.500 Therefore, we call poetry or posy
00:26:37.900 Odin's booty or Odin's treasure
00:26:41.620 and we call it the find
00:26:45.100 and his drink
00:26:47.680 Odin's drink or Odin's gift
00:26:50.600 or the drink of the Aesir
00:26:53.720 because of this moment.
00:27:02.500 I don't know if you want me to continue, or?
00:27:07.680 Well, I do.
00:27:08.680 I was kind of trying to look up the etymology for the names of the other two of the three
00:27:18.640 horns.
00:27:19.640 Yeah, so one of the things I, you know, is obviously looking deeper.
00:27:31.200 not written here explicitly but lord othen attaining the mystery from the feminine from
00:27:42.400 the horn bearer and he goes into the mountain meeting gunro the battle song and from this drink
00:27:54.800 as or the drink of the the three cauldrons three wells or um three bowls sometimes it's it's in
00:28:03.440 essence it's like vats that are that the mead is brewed in now the mead comes from fossier's blood
00:28:13.680 to connect people back to what we were talking about before there is the first storyteller that
00:28:19.920 walks amongst the gods of the folk and amongst the dvergar or the dwarves in the lower realm
00:28:29.520 he is a storyteller and he is made up from the mouths of all of the gods after they had made
00:28:37.040 union following the war most people remember the hostages or um as a kind of the end of the war
00:28:46.560 but there is also kvassir and we went into explaining the primitive or uh primordial drink
00:28:57.200 called um kvatch and how uh kvatch and mead and the ascendancy of kvatch to mead
00:29:07.600 was uh most likely a very physical thing that happened in our culture um but this mead is not
00:29:17.120 just mead it's it's the inspiration of poetry and so when we have um order yard
00:29:28.480 Odriars, meaning stirring of inspiration.
00:29:38.060 The point of the gathering of the three is, again, another Aryan mythos cycle.
00:29:47.020 Everything is done in threes, especially in relation to dynamic formulation when things begin to move.
00:29:55.800 They're no longer stagnant. They're no longer held in seclusion. They're no longer solitary. They're no longer in a static position. They begin to move. And as soon as they do, there is the number three kind of happening.
00:30:12.400 You'll always see the number three either right before or right after a catalystic moment.
00:30:21.720 And when he comes into the courtyard, one of the things that's not mentioned is they light fires along the walls of Ausgarth.
00:30:31.720 And they light the fires so that when Suttung comes in, he is lit ablaze.
00:30:40.240 And in the panic, Lord Odin releases some of the mead of Kvasir out into the world, and it descends.
00:30:53.540 And this goes back to cosmology, our ancestors' understanding of cosmology.
00:31:00.280 when the the cosmology is kind of spoken about in stories our ancestors seeing that the gods live
00:31:11.940 in him in there or him in uh in the heavenly mountains so he is flying from the east
00:31:21.460 over the world of men and he is ascending up into the central mountains of the gods
00:31:28.900 towards Ithaval where the gods live and when he does so he sprinkles some of the mead down over
00:31:37.940 the world of men since it is the middle world and it is the middle world so because it is surrounded
00:31:44.960 on all sides and above and below it. So this progression of him traveling there, and then
00:31:54.560 when he comes up over the mountain edge, he descends towards Ithaval, and the gods see him
00:32:01.100 coming, and they set up the fires, and they time them just right as the very large and imposing
00:32:09.960 Sutungur, who can also take shape, is in pursuit, talons out, ready to snatch him up and drag him
00:32:20.060 back to Jotunheim, but he doesn't make it. And then Lord Odin dispenses the mead into receptacles
00:32:28.260 in heaven, and that mead that's been through the entire process of, like alcohol, it's this process
00:32:39.340 of taking the raw materials, placing them together,
00:32:43.120 and then working their way through where alcohol is created,
00:32:53.360 that is the final result.
00:32:56.940 And that need is why it's called the drink of the Aesir.
00:33:02.040 It boosts the knowledge of the gods.
00:33:07.920 It connects them all together. Much like when we hold bloat and we ask the gods to bless mead so that we may drink of their blessings, we share that horn.
00:33:24.960 We have done that since our time in memorial, or I would, you know, again, from the resurrection of AUSA through Founder McNallan, we have always done this.
00:33:46.220 And we did it during COVID.
00:33:49.240 You know, this doesn't change.
00:33:51.120 This is not some fashionable thing.
00:33:53.580 And so, Kvasir's blood is a connecting point between all of the gods. And at the same time, a drop of it, a sprinkle of it, is the inspiration of the poet, the inspiration of the artist or the wordsmith.
00:34:17.100 um or you know i i kind of believe it's when someone shows something that shows that
00:34:27.920 ability to speak to the people and inspire them to such great lengths that's why like in movies
00:34:35.980 we have the whole war the war speech and you know hitting the spears before the charge it's
00:34:44.940 It's so intrinsic in our culture of this inspired moment. And sure, yes, absolutely the scald, absolutely the poet, but also to the leader who speaks aloud and doesn't address one single person,
00:35:10.380 but all of the host and says this is what we're doing or this is why we're doing it and it just
00:35:19.060 rises in the blood um to move forward towards victory that is the gift of the icier so now
00:35:31.460 as good a time as any to
00:35:33.620 I don't know, reiterate some
00:35:37.300 points about liquid
00:35:39.380 and about
00:35:40.260 alcohol
00:35:42.080 as a spiritual
00:35:45.020 tool
00:35:49.420 and sacrament to our ancestors.
00:35:52.100 There's certain things that are
00:35:53.560 like primordial
00:35:55.660 magics to our
00:35:57.500 folk that always happen.
00:35:58.660 fire is one of those the ability for people to make fire is one of those things that shapes
00:36:06.580 the development of humankind to do stuff the transfixing of sitting there staring into the
00:36:14.300 flames is just as powerful to a kid now sitting around a campfire as it was to our most ancient
00:36:22.200 ancestors there's something very special to that there's something profound to
00:36:28.560 language and speaking an idea the idea of sound and roaring something into
00:36:32.880 existence but there's also fundamentally a very important theme to the
00:36:38.440 inspiration of alcohol and we have a push-pull in our war with it because
00:36:45.660 And inconveniently, our path is one of agency, it's one of will, and it's one of noble men
00:36:57.860 and women being able to make good choices for themselves.
00:37:01.160 So we have plenty of admonition in the have them all about don't be drunk, you know, meat
00:37:08.120 is not as good for man as man thinks it is.
00:37:10.720 and you know the heron of forgetfulness you know hovering over the meat cup
00:37:16.400 but also it's kind of fundamental to our understanding of inspiration in a poetry and of
00:37:25.500 sacral offering and things the very the most ancient understanding of
00:37:34.940 offering to the gods isn't the blood of an animal sacrifice it's the pouring out of a libation
00:37:40.440 um that's not to take anything away from from an animal sacrifice but the fundamental
00:37:46.620 idea of bloat is pouring out that's the same root as the goths are those who pour out
00:37:54.200 offerings to the gods the pouring out of a ritualized um alcohol substance in in offering
00:38:03.140 is fundamental in the sharing of it we see that in the sacred rite of sambal but you know
00:38:10.400 a lot of people put Sambal in a Anglo-Saxon
00:38:13.880 or in a Viking Age context,
00:38:17.960 it was sacred to Germanic warrior nobility
00:38:23.400 as far back as we have record
00:38:25.840 to make decisions while drinking
00:38:28.260 and sometimes getting pretty faced with one another
00:38:31.780 because it lowers, it inspire.
00:38:35.300 Yes, it is a, as many of us have probably all experienced,
00:38:40.400 You can act a fool with it, but it also opens your mind and your awareness to a different
00:38:49.880 kind of emotional interaction with one another.
00:38:54.040 It, you know, the idea that we understand that there's a social lubricant makes sense
00:39:00.560 in the bar culture, but it also makes a lot of sense in warrior aristocracy where we both
00:39:07.840 have you know svan and i are sitting across the table from one another we're both proud men
00:39:13.440 representing different points of view we don't look bad in front of one another we don't want
00:39:18.720 to look vulnerable we don't want to expose weakness drinking not just drinking but drinking in a um
00:39:27.520 sacral divine setting tears down those walls it facilitates communication it facilitates openness
00:39:35.280 and it facilitates an ability to be inspired in a different way than we have in our normal
00:39:42.960 in our normal everyday sober state so there's something very sacred about it
00:39:49.600 and there's this balance like you don't want to be a drunk but then the right time in a place
00:39:58.000 its position in ritual and in social dealings amongst our folk as a sacred one and one that's
00:40:06.320 fundamental and it's been a struggle in modern times to you know we've gone from raucous 1980s
00:40:14.320 just drunken slogs that are not fitting and not appropriate to a teetotaling you know puritanism
00:40:25.360 with it at times as an overcorrection finding the ability for adult and responsible people to
00:40:32.800 have mastery over themselves and make the best and most appropriate use of alcohol
00:40:40.480 you know will always be a challenge to one degree or another but it is sacred and also true and it
00:40:45.120 factors into so many of our myths our symbolism and the historical practice that our ancestors
00:40:53.280 use to facilitate you know their practice of usitru i was looking into the etymologies and
00:40:58.880 they're not i i think i found something they're not noteworthy on uh bowlin as much but on sone
00:41:07.120 it's got two meanings one of which is kind of generic word for liquid or vessel that holds
00:41:15.280 liquid the other meaning and you know a double meaning because certainly the skulls of this time
00:41:23.520 were aware of both is you know an ancient term for an offering or sacrifice of atonement of
00:41:32.080 reconciliation of purification and i think that's noteworthy in kind of digging down deeper into the
00:41:40.640 context of this particular section um also i i'm looking up in um the concise dictionary of old
00:41:51.840 icelandic song um is correlated to sound making a sound they give um different versions of the
00:42:06.880 word depending on how it's being talked about so uh a vessel a sacrifice and a sound kind of again
00:42:17.360 i think that every time it's ever mentioned about sacrifice it is uh connected in the sense of
00:42:25.200 calling out um so note here i've said it before but it's worth uh repeating
00:42:32.720 in a modern sense when we hear the word sacrifice we think of giving something up
00:42:39.700 you know i'm sacrificing my time i'm sacrificing you know tear sacrificed his hand uh for the
00:42:50.460 betterment of the safety of midgard and asgard um but that's not what it means sacrifice
00:42:58.300 means to make holy it means to make sacred now often that
00:43:05.700 has a shared meaning if i am giving something in offering to the gods i am sacrificing it not
00:43:17.600 because i'm giving it up but because i am transferring it from the world of the mundane
00:43:23.200 to the other side of the veil to the land of the sacred i'm taking something that is mundane and
00:43:29.880 i'm making it sacred through that off that act of giving that act of offering it but i think we get
00:43:37.480 caught up in the idea that sacrifice is giving something up or like doing without something
00:43:43.060 whereas it's not it's taking something and making it sacred it's it's an important distinction
00:43:50.440 especially when we're talking about something in our in a religious context i i also found uh
00:43:57.000 baldin because um the the the it's a regular d sound bod or bodden in the english translation but
00:44:08.360 it's a th sound baldin or baldin uh in the old norse and that actually survives in our language
00:44:17.880 with bid i bid you welcome i make a proclamation that you are welcome so it is another lending to
00:44:29.960 speaking or uh creating that noise is a a proclamation um so the stirrer of inspiration
00:44:41.480 gives forth proclamation and sacral sound uh the most common usage was bold bolda with an a instead
00:44:57.800 of an n but that's because that was commonly used as an adjective all right let's let's read section
00:45:08.840 seven the next few here are rather short or at least the next let's read seven and then eight
00:45:15.400 and then we'll uh some questions all right so the character of posy poetry then said ayer
00:45:27.320 in how many ways are the terms of scald ship variously phrased or how many are the essential
00:45:35.480 elements of the skaldic art later not too far later but a hundred years or so uh courts of the
00:45:45.720 nordic kings should return and has every right to return and should be um should flourish so he is
00:45:57.640 from from his school the poets that are being prepared and so this focus the entirety of this
00:46:05.480 piece, really, is emphasizing that reestablishment. And we see this with the passing down of legacy.
00:46:21.720 He's focusing on the poetry that is built around passing things down. Since everything was oral at
00:46:32.600 the time um there is many many pieces that teach the the uh younger poets how to do things and
00:46:43.060 this is kind of sprinkled into the lore um so he says um how are many ways of the terms of
00:46:54.640 scald ship or poetry variously phrased and how are they essential elements to the scaldic art
00:47:01.580 Bragi answers, the elements into which all poetry is divided are two.
00:47:12.060 Ayer asked, what two?
00:47:14.640 And Bragi said, there is metaphor and there is meter.
00:47:20.640 What manner of metaphor is used for Scaldic writing?
00:47:27.760 Three are the types of Scaldic metaphor.
00:47:32.540 Which, thus, first, calling everything by its name.
00:47:38.920 The second type is that which is called substitution.
00:47:43.960 The third type of metaphor is that which is called peripherous.
00:47:51.300 And this type is employed in such a manner,
00:47:54.900 Suppose I take Lord Odin or Thor or Tyr or any of the Isir or any of the Alvar, the elves, and to any of them whom I mention, I add the name of a property of some other of the Isir, or I record certain works of his thereupon.
00:48:20.060 he becomes owner of the name and not the one whose name was applied to him.
00:48:27.420 Just as when we speak of victory Tyr, or Tyr of the Hanged, or Tyr of the Cargo,
00:48:38.920 that then becomes Lord Odin's name.
00:48:43.120 And we call these paraphrasic names.
00:48:46.840 So, also, with the title Tyr of the Wane, what he's explaining is there are certain people out there who are trying to say that by the usage of the name Tyr, somehow the god Tyr is not feasible or real.
00:49:12.580 no it's actually Odin but what he's explaining right here again is that even the gods titles
00:49:21.700 can be used as adjectives in relation to other gods and that's why he is laying that groundwork
00:49:31.320 explaining to the young Skald that if you call this god victory Tyr it's not that he's Tyr it's
00:49:40.140 that he is Odin, but the very title of Tyr, the very actions of him have warranted his name to
00:49:50.500 be utilized as a title, which is pretty awesome. If everyone doesn't like it, like, oh, are you
00:50:00.640 joshing me? That's terrible for Josh. But if you say, I don't know what would be something for
00:50:08.800 like victory or just really a home run, every time they said a home run, they said your name,
00:50:17.220 that would elevate your presence. That speaks about how they culturally view you. So that's
00:50:25.120 kind of what's going on here is that the titlings of the gods can be utilized as adjectives in
00:50:32.240 relation to other gods and uh their functions you know or or something of that nature this uh say
00:50:42.480 this thing is um an evil and wellspring because either one gives unto the gods their uh sacred
00:50:54.000 energy, then it would be likened unto that. So he explains some of that, and he also speaks
00:51:03.320 some of the heitia of Lord Odin, where he is called Tyr of the Hanged. And again, this
00:51:12.280 references back to Lord Odin and those of the Crossroads, those of the Lost Souls. The Wild
00:51:20.820 hunt picks them up um tear of the cargoes uh he is the god of of uh
00:51:31.140 riches and that which comes through trading so uh this again lends to understanding our ancestors
00:51:40.020 would pray to lord othen for money and success in business
00:51:45.620 um so we see as he's explaining this um then uh there's tear of the wane or god of the wagon
00:51:57.800 and this could be referencing to um holy frere um so we begin to see how this spreads um and he's
00:52:08.260 starting to lay more formulaic framework of skaldic craft in eight he says words just to younger
00:52:18.580 skalds so another point is we can also see that a lot of this is snorri's formulation he's using
00:52:31.140 elder lore to formulate with his own personal inflection certain things, especially when it
00:52:43.360 comes into the nitty gritty of poetry. And that is the organic nature of our faith. Our poems are not
00:52:54.000 a book that where the authors in their varied states say, oh, no, no, this is absolutely the
00:53:04.180 word of this God. No, it's an organic faith built around the oral tradition of speaking and telling
00:53:11.240 stories. So Snorri is continuing that. And for the longest time, he was the last one until the
00:53:20.960 resurrection and return of our faith um so words just to younger scalds but now one thing be said
00:53:33.580 to young scalds to such as yearn to attain to the craft of poetry and to increase their store
00:53:43.240 of figures with traditional metaphors, or to those who crave to acquire the faculty
00:53:50.900 of discerning what is said in hidden phrases. Let such an one then interpret this book
00:54:00.300 to his instruction and pleasure, yet one is not so to forget or discredit these traditions
00:54:08.420 as to remove them from poetry, those ancient metaphors with which it has pleased chief
00:54:16.960 scalds, to be content, nor, on the other hand, ought Christian men to believe in the heathen
00:54:27.600 gods, nor in the truth of the tales otherwise, than precisely as one may find here in the
00:54:35.140 beginning of the book. That is a very interesting way to phrase that. He is covering himself,
00:54:45.520 but he does say the truths herein, I'm not saying you're supposed to believe in the gods.
00:54:52.740 That's him covering himself up, but he does say the truth in the tales. And he also says,
00:54:59.580 don't deviate away from it these were passed down by our ancestors don't start chucking things out
00:55:09.040 just because they're from a time when our ancestors were not Christian so I think this
00:55:18.040 is really important one of the big criticisms that people like to throw out and I think unfairly
00:55:25.220 is that um oh we can't believe it because snorri was a christian
00:55:32.900 first i often don't think that that is a well-intentioned criticism i think that that is a
00:55:42.100 easy cop out to make up whatever you want or to you know discard all the stuff you don't like
00:55:51.620 or whatever i don't i don't think it's come by honestly a lot in the times that it is come by
00:55:56.340 honestly yeah because christians wrote stuff but most of the i don't know a wealth of scientists
00:56:08.340 and academics and scholars of all ages have typically been christian from you know 1 000
00:56:20.100 until 50 years ago so that in itself shouldn't be disqualifying and i think this line in here is
00:56:31.060 important to note that he took it seriously and he tells everybody like hey you don't have to
00:56:35.620 believe this but don't lose even a drop of this knowledge don't lose don't forget it don't discredit
00:56:42.420 it don't mess with it you don't have to believe it but you have to keep this remembered you have to
00:56:48.580 keep this recorded he was an excellent scholar and it's very unfair to suggest otherwise he's
00:56:55.300 also a proud son of iceland who preserved for us the faith of his ancestors in a clear way
00:57:04.260 that surpasses anyone else in history we should be very grateful for that and with uh with that
00:57:16.660 Let's hit some of these questions that we've got stacking up.
00:57:25.760 All right, so a couple of these were asked, I guess, previously, but they were addressed
00:57:32.540 to you specifically, Svon.
00:57:35.380 Can we learn more about the Fae?
00:57:38.060 I know this question has been brought up a couple of times, but I'm still not quite
00:57:42.060 understanding.
00:57:43.500 all i have ever heard about them is that they are bad my middle name is faye so it
00:57:48.620 means something more personal to me thank you uh is that the spelling is f-e-y uh f-a-e
00:58:03.660 yeah she doesn't mean f-e-y uh yeah i mean i've heard both um
00:58:10.140 kind of uh both spellings for it i don't know what changed i know that the fey and the fae
00:58:20.220 sometimes people have done that just like they do with uh magic with a k
00:58:25.500 or something they kind of do a variation um no the the fey are
00:58:30.940 are Lanvetir. And just as Snorri mentions here in the poem, he says that sometimes the attachment
00:58:42.120 and title are synchronized. So I always point out when I do classes at Thorsoth, Lord of the Rings,
00:58:52.560 Gandalf. And most people say, oh, that's a kenning for Lord Odin. It's not. It's actually
00:58:59.540 pulled from the dvergatal, the listing of the dwarves, but you'll notice something poetically
00:59:06.000 there. Anytime there is the usage of the word alf or alvar, there is a word before it. So
00:59:14.680 gandalf, wand elf, magic user. Sailors, vikingr, vikings are called skip alf or
00:59:27.840 beings of the ship and so it means perfect synthesization through or into the formulation
00:59:38.000 of what that alf is whether it's the darkness whether it's the light or whether it's the
00:59:46.160 swarthy or the sooty the the granular material um that makes them perfectly unified
00:59:57.680 Now, when we get into the fey, the fey kind of fall into what we would generally refer to as landvaitir.
01:00:07.840 Landvaitir, or land spirits, are so numerous that they can't be defined one way or the other.
01:00:21.040 It is really built about the relationship that you have with them.
01:00:26.060 It is saying there are spirits of the land, and if I interact with them, I take stewardship of my land, and I give them honor, then I am reciprocated in this relationship.
01:00:46.820 But if I do not, if I care not, if I treat the land foul and poison the land, then they are capable of messing things up, even all the way down to possibly hurting me.
01:01:04.820 like if you look up elf shot in anglo-saxon um legends so they had the capacity to be
01:01:16.460 dangerous but so do people and uh so do the gods it is really built around your relationship to
01:01:29.480 them um and your building of a relationship to them so i wouldn't say that the fey or the lambatier
01:01:38.360 as we would use in a in a more uh germanic context um are evil um and bear in mind after christianity
01:01:48.840 Across the board, many different subsections of magic and of these beings has been infantile or infantilized or childized into where it was, you know, the troll became a little fat, you know, man with one tooth like a hobo fishing.
01:02:18.840 And the Fae were, you know, flower cupped headed, little winged bug people. And the way our ancestors looked at them was no, they were not like that because they held great power.
01:02:37.960 So making them childlike or diminutizing them was an effect of trying to tell the folk they don't have as much power and they're just children's stories. Insignificant.
01:02:55.760 but anybody that looks around even on the internet today when we talk about cryptids
01:03:05.020 or we talk about hauntings or we talk about things like that there is this serious sense of power
01:03:12.340 oh in europe they're gonna hug you and give you tea that's because they're still framed in
01:03:19.800 the uh kind of infantile way that christianity pushed that uh separating the folk from the land
01:03:30.200 and bringing them predominantly insular the religion being insular and the religion being
01:03:36.980 based in the the the church and within the book um whereas you can see there's eventually there's
01:03:45.500 always a call back to an understanding that the folk should respect the land because the land has
01:03:51.840 power um so but is that power evil or good it depends on the person
01:03:59.040 yeah it's uh it's confusing and it's one of the it's one of the reasons that we stick with
01:04:10.620 the Norse conception of things
01:04:13.200 because it makes stuff match
01:04:15.300 up. It's harder to
01:04:17.280 match things exactly when you get
01:04:19.240 into Celtic
01:04:21.320 definitions and understanding of
01:04:23.200 things, but yeah, it's
01:04:25.360 Alvar.
01:04:26.740 What are Alvar?
01:04:29.920 Santa Claus,
01:04:31.680 your ancestors,
01:04:34.300 and
01:04:34.780 Lanvatir.
01:04:38.380 Those are a vast
01:04:39.560 difference of things. It's one of those, you know, there's uncomfortable categorizations
01:04:43.660 like Jotnar or trolls. Variety of different things fit in these big blocks of other. Spirits
01:04:55.580 of the land, spirits of the house. Are they, you know, for lack of a better term, demonic
01:05:04.420 trolls are they ghosts are they benevolent ancestors and you know maybe one maybe multiple
01:05:16.260 they're it's hard to get exactly so it really depends on context and and who that is people
01:05:25.940 cool are they robbers are they kings are they policemen are they school teachers are they
01:05:32.260 children. It's a very, very broad category that often we want to draw a very specific meaning
01:05:39.560 from. It's like gods. We talk about the gods. They're not the gods. They're our gods. They're
01:05:48.340 the Aesir. Gods is a broad category of spirits that we don't say that other people's gods aren't
01:05:55.580 gods, but we worship the Aesir. They are our gods. It's one of those things that specify
01:06:02.000 So there are ALVAR and there are your ancestors.
01:06:09.480 The one is a categorization of they can be ALVAR,
01:06:14.660 but not all ALVAR are ancestors.
01:06:18.840 But yeah, some of those terms are just not,
01:06:22.280 they're not as specific as I think we would like them to be.
01:06:28.420 You're muted, Spong.
01:06:32.000 as an example in our language too the perfect uh kind of just to comparative monster you could say
01:06:42.240 this person is a monster or you could say i encountered a monster uh while i was whistling
01:06:50.080 in appalachia at night and suddenly very very different meanings it's a title it's it's it has
01:06:59.600 um worth that can be applied through multiple contexts as i was hearing what he said um
01:07:10.880 all right so i'm going to skip ahead to the very last question that we have just because it's being
01:07:16.320 talked about in the chat room a little bit and it's worth commenting on are books written by
01:07:21.600 Mark Currier or the Naranis Society good for using to study? Svon?
01:07:26.960 I tried to find the silver lining in all things, so I do have kind of a yes and a no.
01:07:40.160 I think that formulating information and looking it over and dissecting it is good. And if you
01:07:48.560 have that in a format that is fine the bad part of this is is that the translations are not always
01:07:56.880 correct so don't immediately think oh somebody has done this and should that's i should just
01:08:05.360 believe it 100 the uh austral folk assembly encourages that everyone read all of the
01:08:11.920 different translations it's the very reason why we rush to look something up because we want to
01:08:18.480 ensure that we are giving the true or at least the uh whole possible interpretation of things
01:08:28.240 instead there is this movement there with purrier where he um will say oh this means that and um i
01:08:38.720 think the most egregious ones that i saw that i can just river off the top of my head is that um
01:08:44.640 And the wolf children that surround Valhall is a reference to Heimdall. And I was like, oh, you know, I, okay.
01:09:00.260 And, you know, I had always, especially not just myself, but within those that were translating lore, took that as these are, you know, the berserkers of Lord Odin, the children of the wolf.
01:09:18.220 The, because he's telling King Gerov, there is a gate, there is a moat, there are berserkers, there are all of these defensive capabilities surrounding Valhall.
01:09:33.740 And the only reason why I would, you know, I would know that is because I'm Lord Odin.
01:09:38.920 That's the whole context of the story.
01:09:41.020 So for someone to just blatantly say that was kind of odd.
01:09:48.220 And then another point is the separation of the rivers
01:09:54.640 that are mentioned in the Grimnismau
01:09:57.360 and how we know of the Ellivalgr, the waves below,
01:10:03.800 the rivers coming out of Vergelmer,
01:10:07.740 the well in the nether in the lower world.
01:10:12.180 And those 11 rivers are spoken about
01:10:17.180 numerous places but there are other rivers mentioned and I am of the belief
01:10:24.740 that there are the there are polaric rivers in heaven and in the middle world
01:10:31.940 but for whichever ones that he in essence couldn't account for he just
01:10:38.180 said oh that's a name for a sacred river I'm not even giving context to the
01:10:45.560 actual meaning of the of the name of the river so you know it's it if it's not particularly useful
01:10:55.160 in uh projecting forward an idea it's generally dropped and so there isn't a huge commitment
01:11:04.600 to ensuring that the reader is getting everything instead it's a focal point towards
01:11:13.160 uh a directive and um that is one of the the good and the downside to to all of it i was trying to
01:11:27.160 when swan said that he tried to find silver linings it occurred to me and i was going to be
01:11:32.440 like i mean reading stuff's good is it beneficial to read the communist manifesto or to read the
01:11:39.480 bible or to read the quran yeah you learn something you don't have to agree with you
01:11:45.000 that you learn something but i can't say that about the norena society material
01:11:52.600 because it's not learning something different it's confusing and
01:11:59.800 And I don't want to say deliberately so, but I think it's the best way I can explain.
01:12:13.440 And what Svahn said, certainly, and I know that people, when they process the law, and I respect,
01:12:23.540 I think that if you just give an academic regurgitation, a million people do that.
01:12:30.560 If you sincerely believe in our faith, drawing conclusions and having opinions on it is essential to moving forward and growing an understanding.
01:12:40.400 And I understand that.
01:12:42.280 I also understand that, you know, well, so what if you don't like his, you know, interpretation?
01:12:48.460 You guys have interpretations and we do.
01:12:51.020 i don't believe that every interpretation is equally valid and i think you can tell
01:12:55.980 a lot by the interpretation on the attitude behind it and here's what i think
01:13:03.420 and again this is because i have
01:13:08.220 met and interacted and talked with mark several times i've been very aware of his work in the
01:13:14.780 norena society's worked for you know well over a decade or more you know longer than that i
01:13:21.660 couldn't tell you how long maybe two decades um there is an enthusiasm for hot takes and like
01:13:33.580 novel interpretations of stuff that are odd like for swan and i and you know it correct me if i'm
01:13:46.700 i'm speaking for you inaccurately but the starting point is what the take is that everyone has
01:13:54.220 always assumed to be correct because it's obvious if we deviate from that it's very carefully
01:14:03.580 it's because there's a lot of thought to it and it's something that we're never comfortable doing
01:14:11.980 because by doing that, we don't ever want to be impious or get it wrong.
01:14:17.500 I don't see that caution there.
01:14:26.360 There's...
01:14:26.880 Sometimes the exception being noteworthy proves the rule,
01:14:31.000 But I think oftentimes in their way of thinking, one exception is worth creating your whole new rule. Aha, I found the one odd instance that doesn't match. Let's go with that.
01:14:46.480 It's almost like a bizarro world Occam's razor where given the option of the thing that makes the most sense, we should always choose the more obscure or occult thing.
01:15:01.000 And in doing so, I think a lot of impieties occur.
01:15:06.500 His, I think they put far too great an emphasis on the Gesta De Norum, which I think is probably the least valuable piece of our lore.
01:15:20.820 It's fascinating.
01:15:21.720 It's interesting.
01:15:22.860 But it's extremely convoluted.
01:15:25.860 It doesn't match the other sources.
01:15:27.920 it is the most euhemorized work that exists dealing with dealing remotely with the topics of
01:15:38.080 of our high mythology and it it's interesting but there is a disproportionate value i think
01:15:50.120 noranus society places on that in doing so they condemn magic they condemn any kind of female
01:16:00.120 magic any kind of safe practice um by doing so they i think do a great empire to lady freya
01:16:10.520 um and i think a lot of their conclusions a lot of their stuff just inaccurate
01:16:16.440 and they are very quick to take a fringe theory that occurs to them and present it as if it is
01:16:22.760 the overwhelming and obvious fact that anyone with common sense would understand that's just
01:16:28.840 not true um and it happens a lot and it's not mentioned as a special norena society belief
01:16:39.000 it's presented as if that's what the work said to begin with and so it's very very confusing
01:16:45.560 and i say that i haven't read an arena society book in years because the ones that i did read
01:16:51.720 were erroneous in the ways that i mentioned i don't know if their newer stuff is better than
01:16:56.360 their old stuff i don't think mark is ill-intentioned i think some of those guys
01:17:01.720 are jerks and are ill-intentioned i think others are atheists that just want to nerd out about
01:17:07.240 something but i think mark is a good man i just don't agree with how he comes at our lore i don't
01:17:15.160 agree with his thought process on it and i don't think that reading their material is is helpful
01:17:22.120 and i wouldn't advise it but you know you are all arian men and women and you can make your own
01:17:28.360 choices if that's something you want to read but i would not advise it may i say one thing that
01:17:32.760 emphasizes your point so because anyone can listen to alsir go the and say well well that's just your
01:17:38.520 opinion but i have physical proof i would uh say anybody that wants to uh verify what we're saying
01:17:49.160 to be true would just look at the cosmology representation of the norena society so
01:17:56.680 So in the Gilviking, it says that the root, there is the third root of Yggdrasil in heaven, and that the gods gather together at the base of the tree.
01:18:11.540 So there is that. And that because there was no consideration of the idea that heaven, from our ancestors' perspective, is in the center of the world and upon the heavenly mountains, and that Yggdrasil is in the center.
01:18:30.580 So if we're looking at the world as a giant flat plain, and in the center, there are the mountains and there is Yggdrasil. Yggdrasil is the Axis Mundi. It's there. It's centralized. And then the roots spread out and go into the different worlds and different depths and all of that. It's stated clearly in the lore.
01:18:53.120 However, they couldn't have that. They didn't want that or they couldn't have it. So they changed the interpretation. And when they made their cosmological drawing, it's what I call the, even though it clearly says in the lore where things are.
01:19:11.400 and it was because the conception wasn't there that they forced the lore to fit the conception
01:19:20.080 um it is very much the same with bivrost bivrost is depicted as being this rainbow that arches
01:19:28.820 over everything and that uh it is uh kind of like a dome or a a rainbow line between two
01:19:38.540 points in the underworld that goes up into the heavenly realm instead of the fact that bivros
01:19:45.020 the shimmering bridge is a bridge that is hard to find it's it's uh not traversable by anyone access
01:19:56.060 into heaven isn't so and on top of this coming from heaven so this access point into heaven
01:20:05.100 this fragile bridge built to break under the weight of the enemies,
01:20:10.820 but is accessible to those who are worthy to be in heaven.
01:20:17.100 You lose all of that when it's, oh no, it's just simply this arched bridge
01:20:22.660 or a kind of dome structure that just happened or, you know,
01:20:29.080 goes up into the heavenly realm.
01:20:31.200 And that the gods can take it down. I don't know if they take it down and then jump off into the middle marshmallow or what have you, but it's clear in our lore that Bivrost is a defensible bridge, which the whole fragility point, anybody who knows castle and medieval and dark age defense systems would know that has double meaning.
01:21:01.200 There's a very viable meaning why you make the bridge fragile so it can't be overrun, but they missed the entire point of the accessibility to heaven.
01:21:15.540 And this is juxtaposed to the bridge to Helgard, which is wide and covered by the lore, meaning that it is easy to access the bridge because death is, the hell's road is the road all of us will take.
01:21:34.840 the other last thing i wanted to say is the judgment seats the judgment seats are spoken
01:21:42.520 of as being directly around the well of urd in heaven but they move urds well to the lower realm
01:21:51.180 and then they compound that by saying every human soul goes down there and stands judgment before
01:21:58.520 the gods and that your philkia is kind of like your lawyer and that's when we start to get really
01:22:05.960 strange so this is this compounding of things the notion is that we can't have the tree with
01:22:14.760 roots in every level but yet span the entirety so we're going to make it uh impale everything
01:22:22.920 and all the roots that are described as being in heaven or in the middle world
01:22:27.400 are now in the lower world and then there's going to be the judgment seats which are now in the
01:22:32.840 underworld and again you look at all of the arian mythos um lord thor the the the striker never
01:22:43.800 crossing into the underworld if you compare it to the hellenics the slavics and um the other uh even
01:22:52.520 even the uh uh arian uh hindu the striker does not descend so it immediately starts to create this
01:23:04.520 domino effect of falsehoods so you have to be careful with that
01:23:12.680 yeah there's there's a lot of those things we could we could go on about them indefinitely
01:23:17.400 there's the tic-tac-toe thing there's there's a bunch of stuff but that's from nigel pennock
01:23:24.920 that is even for from the norena society is nigel pennock's runic
01:23:29.480 nine yeah but he doesn't say that any other but he doesn't say this is illegitimate if you don't
01:23:35.960 stand in a tic-tac-toe board but all right so all that aside um the next one's super easy so we'll
01:23:42.520 do that one quick and then we'll go back to where we left off in the questions. 1010, I'm not sure
01:23:48.920 if you are watching this or if you are listening, assuming you are watching. Nick, can you go throw
01:23:54.120 up the map of our Hoff Districts, please? All right, so Phrase Hoff is the Hoff that is in the
01:24:05.960 the very, very, very, very, very light blue.
01:24:12.960 Frazehoff itself is in Austintown, Ohio.
01:24:18.220 It encompasses the boundaries.
01:24:21.720 It goes as far west as Michigan and Indiana, also Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, and
01:24:35.340 new jersey and everything north and east of that also if you take those lines and
01:24:40.380 draw them straight up through canada as well as northern northern europe but yeah as far
01:24:47.420 as the united is the question is phrasehoff is the hoff for the midwest slash east coast
01:24:52.460 area correct i want to make sure i know the lines have changed so yeah that would it is bordered to
01:24:59.820 its west by Baldershof and to its about Baldershof district and to its south by Thorshof district
01:25:08.380 and any of our you can see this map on our website runestone.org and again any of our
01:25:15.340 folk builders or GOTHAR would be happy to answer any questions about a specific as far as where
01:25:21.980 it's located um so back up to where we were on the question we've got kind of two questions
01:25:27.340 I'm going to combine because they overlap.
01:25:33.960 One from Caleb.
01:25:35.940 Do we know which half of hell shows is dead?
01:25:39.120 Is it the upper or the lower?
01:25:42.100 Is it the left or the right?
01:25:43.880 If we don't know from the lore, which do you think is the dead half?
01:25:48.300 Would there be a significance to which half is dead?
01:25:52.200 And that matches up with Selene's question.
01:25:55.060 is there a significant significance to hell's dead side of her face being on the left
01:26:02.320 and the living side on the right I have a tattoo of her that is a mirror image of her by accident
01:26:10.820 because at the time I didn't know any better now I'm really curious about it thanks so
01:26:17.160 Svon have you do you have any great reason to believe or any insight or personal gnosis about
01:26:24.900 which half of hell is the dead looking half well i get to alleviate some of the stress for her on
01:26:35.540 the tattoo part um it is not mentioned which side it is mentioned that one side of her is dead and
01:26:45.060 the other is alive but you could also expand that to uh i guess above and and below i have
01:26:54.500 diagonal it's from from shoulder to hip right right so there is no it doesn't specify that's
01:27:01.620 kind of the thing could be front and back it could be left and right it could be top and bottom
01:27:08.980 it could be diagonal funky unrelated because our ancestors didn't understand how mixed race people
01:27:17.940 worked um yeah i was reading them looking at a medieval um depiction and i forget the knight
01:27:25.780 in parsifal but he was half moorish and half uh half european and it looked like one of those
01:27:34.660 guys from star trek to where he was half black and half white down the middle because that's
01:27:39.540 what they assumed that if you race mixed that's that's what the mulatto offspring would look like
01:27:45.780 so that's you and before you guys get too smart about it another one i read
01:27:53.460 that actually made sense to me was front half alive back side dead because if a dead body
01:28:04.180 is laying on the ground their blood sinks and pools to the bottom right and they get
01:28:10.660 And the blue black of death starts on your rear.
01:28:16.140 Unless you die face down.
01:28:18.700 To be fair.
01:28:20.260 Yeah.
01:28:21.340 So, before I interrupted you, though, Swan, did you have a thought or a, you know, how do you envision hell to look?
01:28:30.480 So, I have generally always taken the zeitgeist of our folk.
01:28:38.100 I think that the zeitgeist of our folk, whether or not it is done by Ausatru or not, there is a kind of a yearning in our blood to reconnect to the gods.
01:28:51.840 And that we have a tendency sometimes to take, or not we, but say our culture will take something and produce it almost as if it's like a reflex.
01:29:08.900 And so I, I view the one half, which is mentioned in the lore as being black, which bear in mind that that color is blue. So she is blau and then she is flesh covered.
01:29:26.200 And so down the middle is the general way that I have always perceived her. And in all of my art on my harger at home is that she is half blau or black and half flesh colored.
01:29:46.880 colored but that's all that's mentioned um but i don't have any issue i've seen uh some really
01:29:54.880 interesting artwork where she is um dead from the waist down and that in essence her femininity her
01:30:05.520 motherhood is a reclamation of souls where life cannot be born so that gets pretty interesting
01:30:14.720 And then I was going to bring up the cloak of hell or the cloak of death, the pooling of the blood in the back.
01:30:23.940 And or, you know, it could just be referencing to the pooling of the blood, no matter which way a body lays. This is what happens. And so the direct correlation to she who is death, that poetic point is being made when it's referenced that she is half blau and half flesh colored.
01:30:49.740 But I've never had a strong inclination either way, because I generally believe that the gods can be seen in different ways. I drew Holy Frey and Holy Freya as children at Njortzhov.
01:31:07.740 Um, I have drawn Lord Odin with his brothers, Vili and Vey, and he does not have an eye missing.
01:31:18.740 So, I think that the spanning of the way we can interpret or build that relationship with the gods through symbology can change depending on how we perceive maybe the timeline of the stories.
01:31:34.740 I have seen Hel drawn as a child, where Lord Odin is kneeling before her and he's telling her, I'm going to give you a direction. I'm going to ordain you to hold the souls of the folk.
01:31:53.280 Other stories say he casts her out. You know, there's different versions of that. But I found that infinitely interesting of the idea of her being a little girl. And I think that that's okay.
01:32:09.820 I think that is very much one of the beauties of the way that we relate to our divine is they eventually exemplify the paragon of what they're supposed to be or how they are in our lives.
01:32:32.660 But I say paragon of what they're supposed to be is in relation to, say, like Lord Odin as the Lord of Wisdom and the eye is missing because that has direct correlation.
01:32:44.660 correlation. So these symbols are built up and we canonize in the Hoffs, but it doesn't necessarily
01:32:59.220 mean that it's completely cordoned off from everyone else and or everyone's interpretations
01:33:07.120 or a tattoo that they get. I don't think that there's anything wrong with perceiving them
01:33:13.000 in these different ways
01:33:14.720 but for myself
01:33:16.340 I have always looked at
01:33:19.100 the matron of death
01:33:21.020 as being
01:33:22.160 half and half
01:33:24.240 all right so
01:33:31.380 sorry I just got a message on the side
01:33:36.740 on something that we're dealing with
01:33:41.840 um
01:33:43.000 I think a couple of...
01:33:52.360 When the lore gives us a really specific image, I think there's often a really important reason
01:33:59.840 to it.
01:34:00.840 I think wondering and pondering over that, we can add our own layering of things that
01:34:07.840 are meaningful, especially when the image is not specific.
01:34:11.240 And I also think that we shouldn't over-obsess. The picture is to help us understand the essence of hell, not, you know, drawing a, you know, composite sketch for us to be able to identify her.
01:34:32.420 Um, I think that the imagery is really important, but I don't think we could take that imagery and like, put it up to the actual, you know, stick it next to the actual goddess and have to match up all of the imagery in our war conveys the essence and the projection of what this God would appear.
01:34:59.520 i don't think the reality of that goddess has the same
01:35:07.760 physical limitations on form and on you know what you would see so i think the the depiction
01:35:16.220 teaches us truths and stuff and because it's not made really specific here it gives us a lot of
01:35:22.580 chance to apply meaning to the way that we conceive her and the way that we might draw
01:35:28.580 her or depict her or think of her knowing that she is both has the appearance of being half living
01:35:38.140 but also half dead you know half beautiful and half you know ugly with decay affects how
01:35:46.840 we perceive her and the image that we have in our mind of her and i think that's the more
01:35:52.740 important thing and that can kind of be left up to the beholder to a degree um spawn if you could
01:36:04.980 if you could pick two which of our heroes you personally think
01:36:09.220 are most likely to have ascended to the halls of the ic
01:36:12.340 oh this is a great question um um i would say first and foremost would be uh
01:36:31.940 Ragnar, Lothbrok, Lothrbrok, and secondly, I would say Eilskala Grimson.
01:36:44.280 And the second one is very interesting in point, if you consider the way he died.
01:36:50.300 And because of our belief in post-death ascension, that is something unique, I think, of our church comparatively to people who either say nothing about it or have the whole, you know, I'm only way to get into Val Hall is to die, brother.
01:37:12.380 that kind of mindset um is that eoskala grimson dies of old age and i believe the ascendancy
01:37:26.500 of the soul now does the soul go and uh get a chance to enter in and meet the ancestors
01:37:37.660 Yes, I believe that they do, but that this is the key point. The root that leads up into heaven, which is why it's kind of important that you don't go against the lore and start moving the roots around and things of that nature.
01:37:57.120 All roots draw up. That is why Nid-Augr is trying to break that root, is that there is a connection point between even the lowest realm, where the souls are protected and hidden from the onslaught during Ragnarok.
01:38:17.820 There is still a way to come up and Yggdrasil produces the dew that drips into the well.
01:38:29.660 And there the gods have their council seats.
01:38:33.260 So all of the processes is being allocated through a choke point to the gods of order.
01:38:40.560 That's what I'm reading when I'm just reading the lore.
01:38:43.480 I'm not changing the lore.
01:38:44.780 I'm not doing anything to fit the narrative. I'm reading the lore, and then I'm attempting to see the patterns.
01:38:54.840 And so Eilskala Grimson dies of old age and then goes down, but the involvement of the gods in his life would lend me to believe that he was blessed with ascension after.
01:39:15.120 We are still talking about him today. We still speak his story. And Lord Odin is actively engaged in his life. And then the deepest and kind of most tragic part is that he doesn't understand why he has lived so long.
01:39:39.720 And again, the Nornir are the determiners of the fate, but they are there at the well in heaven, as well as the gods in the council seats.
01:39:54.080 And so sometimes I think things that are taught ascend beyond the battlefield.
01:40:00.060 And in Eil Skalagrimson's case, he was so formidable that the lessons learned by him, apparently to be taught to him by Lord Odin, and even some of the tragedies that he suffered were built in hardening him after his fighting age.
01:40:23.680 and i believe that he was uh post um ascended after death and that might be a kind of a hot take
01:40:34.220 but so i don't know i mean there's a lot of stuff to choose from and we could
01:40:42.500 him and haw on it um i would say uh rather the strong and uh olivera i say that because they
01:40:59.400 were practicing dothar they were engaged full they were fully engaged in the worship of the
01:41:10.520 gods when they died for their loyalty to the gods. I think that puts them in a special stead
01:41:19.500 that we don't necessarily see of the others. We have other heroes who are Gothar. We have other
01:41:27.500 heroes who died for their faith in the gods. These two specifically were Gothar who died for their
01:41:34.880 faith in the gods. So I would say those two. Do you think the spouse, Swan, do you think the spouse
01:41:42.400 of someone ascended to the halls of the Iseer is likely to be ascended too? What about
01:41:48.740 in a clear-cut example of devotion slash assistance to that ascendant from early adulthood unto death?
01:41:57.320 i think that greatly depends on the situation i think it's worth noting when we look at the
01:42:07.300 patterns of the lore um that idun being the source of the revitalization of the gods through
01:42:15.920 her holy light in the golden apples is the feminine that feeds the force and organizational
01:42:25.940 building of the gods when uh lord baldur is slain there is a succession of events that follow in
01:42:41.300 exact accordance to orlaw or weird or dharma or whatever you want to call it and one of that is
01:42:50.580 is that Hodr is going to traverse as well.
01:42:56.080 And then there is Nana, devotion.
01:43:02.140 At Baldrsof, you will see that Nana is kneeling
01:43:05.580 and she's holding up a horn with one hand on a wolf
01:43:10.060 and a horn being raised to Lord Baldr.
01:43:14.400 There is this symbolic sense of the hornbearer
01:43:18.080 giving over the feminine sacred to Lord Balder. And he is now in a different place. I'm not saying
01:43:31.000 that the story facilitates an idea. What I'm saying is that the gods are so intrinsically
01:43:36.460 tied with Orla that when something happens to one of the gods, there will be a succession of
01:43:46.600 correct movements and one of them is is that lord balder needs the nourishment of the feminine to
01:43:56.540 empower and focus him and that is through the devotion of nana and the the goddess nana
01:44:04.920 and her exemplification of devotion that's why she has her hand on the wolf in the mural
01:44:12.140 if you're furiousness or ferocity and all of those things are fine you can say you are going
01:44:20.440 to slay the dragon but the reality is can you show up to clean the hoth every week or every month
01:44:30.060 that devotion trumps the proclamation that you're going to one day fight the mythical dragon
01:44:37.620 And that is what Lord Balder is having the relationship with Nana and why she is the goddess of devotion, even though I don't like to say that the gods are like, this is the god of this specifically.
01:44:55.720 it's it's there in that relationship that establishes the title so as he is moved into
01:45:04.420 a world away from the gods of order and into the misty realm the undefinable realm he is placed
01:45:12.700 there with the souls of the folk so bear that in mind as well it's the uh because we are we have
01:45:20.760 the ond we are fragments of the divine that the whole divine soul that is balder goes to this
01:45:28.600 same respite place which is why i don't view helgard as being some terrible place it's just
01:45:35.880 symbolically talked about terribly because it's death and death is scary um it's you know the
01:45:41.640 calamities of man if you will vipers and venom and uh all the things that would kill people and
01:45:48.600 people didn't fully understand why i just yeah this you know danger noodle just bit me ah now
01:45:54.920 i'm dead and and that was scary very scary and so um balder descends into the the respite place
01:46:08.280 of the souls of the folk and he is there and nana is there and hathor is there because that's what
01:46:15.080 needed to happen. That's why Vali slayed Hodor, was to make correction in the heavenly realm.
01:46:23.920 And he then gains sustenance from her devotion. Now, when we talk about mortals, that is,
01:46:35.820 If I'm following the measurements of things, then the only way that that possibly could happen is by the decree of the gods. If the devotion of the mortal was strong enough, then they could certainly decree it.
01:46:55.320 But we have to remember that the rainbow bridge, the ascendancy, is built on exclusivity.
01:47:05.400 There is no sense of equality or necessarily, unless the gods decree otherwise, I mean, and again, anything I'm saying, the gods can say, no, you're wrong.
01:47:17.300 We can do this at any time. But proximity and relationship does not always equate to entry into heaven. It's not like a ticket, you know, you know, somebody saying my husband was devout to the gods and he is, you know, post ascending into he goes up the route and comes out and into the heavenly realm.
01:47:43.820 And he's fitting someplace like Skirnur or any of the other beings spoken of in the heavenly realm, not gods, not Alvar, and no longer men.
01:47:56.380 But that means I get to go too.
01:48:00.380 And that kind of point is, I think, outside of the scope of what has been explained in our patterns and in our lore.
01:48:11.620 But it's also worth noting that anyone, if you had the ability here on earth to know that someone you love was able to ascend to the holy gods and you were not sent with them based on proximity, there should be nothing but elation and joy and absolutely filled with honor.
01:48:37.420 If I knew that one of my ancestors was taken up into the heavens because of how exclusive it is, or if my children or my wife, or I would be overwhelmed with pride that I was in the skein of Orla, I was tied in the same threads of weird with them.
01:49:02.400 and that their success I was able to see, I was able to interact with.
01:49:10.500 It's just the same as like being in the glory of a great leader or a great general.
01:49:15.560 It doesn't mean that I get to go, but it does mean that I was there
01:49:21.520 when I saw the very tangible things that made them ascend.
01:49:26.960 yeah so
01:49:31.280 maybe i think that's kind of the thing that is really important
01:49:39.040 we feel very entitled in the modern west to stuff if you check certain boxes you get x
01:49:51.580 doesn't work though um our heroes are granted ascension by the benevolence of the Isir and
01:50:04.060 according to their will not because they check a certain box um so the Isir can us you know can
01:50:16.240 pull up whoever they would like and we have no reason to believe that that comes with a plus one
01:50:24.540 we have no really reason to believe that it doesn't something that is interesting is you do
01:50:30.600 see um you see our gods and others beyond the veil with you see them partnered and you don't
01:50:40.740 see them necessarily partnered with an equal. You see them partnered with their partner. Not
01:50:46.340 necessarily of the same significance, but there tends to be an accommodation. You know, if you
01:50:51.500 are one of the named Iser that has a bunch of position in the All-Father's Court, your spouse
01:50:58.080 is also there. They may not be listed, you know, amongst the most important gods to worship or
01:51:04.700 whatever else but you see them have a place there you see that um you know in the balder and nana
01:51:12.780 example you see it in a number of places um so a spouse accompanying their husband to
01:51:23.020 their new station it wouldn't that would not surprise me i don't think that would be out
01:51:28.140 of keeping with the lore we just don't know um our next one here is there's
01:51:37.660 a four there's four questions so first one i was finishing up the replay on the last show
01:51:44.620 of spawn and had a couple of questions both loki and valley are listed as present at the meeting
01:51:51.420 with Aya. Because of this, Sfahn mentioned it occurred before the Kinslaying. However,
01:51:58.020 I believe Vowli was birthed in direct response to the Kinslaying. Loki and Vowli at the table
01:52:04.880 together. Does this mean Vowli existed before the Kinslaying, or Loki was allowed to attend
01:52:11.360 even after Chain? Or perhaps I'm missing something. So Sfahn, I don't remember what
01:52:17.280 you said at the time is there anything you would like to clarify well i one thing is is that snorri
01:52:24.640 stutlason um i do not believe that snorri stutlason was ousted through i do not believe he was
01:52:32.160 secretly holding bloat uh in his basement or at a at a half um he was very devoted as a uh
01:52:41.760 filled with national pride being an Icelander, especially since Iceland had been treated so
01:52:49.760 foully by the crowns of both Norway and Denmark. I believe that he was
01:52:56.600 desperately trying to make sure that the traditions did not change. So he wasn't trying
01:53:05.920 to interject a bunch of garbage in there he was just more or less kind of steering the boat
01:53:16.400 but one of the things that you can definitely see as being kind of inconsistent or having
01:53:23.920 some problems is chronologic chronologically set things and also names just names in general so
01:53:35.920 So the idea that, and again, you have to understand the way this works as well, is that you have a large group of people scribing in, I forgot the name of the rooms, that they would be dedicating their whole time to writing things down.
01:53:59.160 transferring them over from perhaps notes or uh simon dur and his uh writings in latin and then
01:54:09.220 you know they're bringing them over into uh old norse there are there is room for um inconsistency
01:54:19.940 and uh chronological mistake and i it's just an opinion though bear that in mind that uh
01:54:30.220 yes this is a chronological kind of um misstep in relation to loki and uh valli and i would
01:54:42.280 argue that it would probably be more in inclination that loki is not there but um
01:54:52.200 yeah there you we see this quite often where um we try to make a linear timeline of the stories
01:55:00.680 and when we do so we start to see things but oh wait a minute why doesn't that that doesn't quite
01:55:08.200 fit, but we forget that this is a group of men under the stewardship of Snorri Stuttleson
01:55:16.200 copying things that he has written and things that are compiled in notes and are being
01:55:25.000 directed to be put together. It's bound to have some mistakes. The biggest thing to understand
01:55:34.420 is that the belief of Lord Odin being the one who instigates this seed
01:55:41.500 being made specifically in Iceland at the time
01:55:45.820 in order to ensure that it will germinate many, many years later
01:55:51.180 despite the invasion of a foreign faith
01:55:56.200 which did help fight against another foreign faith
01:56:00.300 and if you are familiar with the stories
01:56:03.420 you know that the wisdom and forethought sometimes requires sacrifice and i think that lord odin was
01:56:10.700 directly involved in the purposing of the sagas but when we get into some of the details i think
01:56:19.420 that's when i switch over to the more mundane and say okay this uh could very well have just been
01:56:27.420 chronological inconsistency. Especially when we get into the Scalpers Mall versus
01:56:37.020 like the Volospow and all of the other works, because those seem to be set and are kind of
01:56:45.900 more or less moved or joined together. That's another point. Like in the Halva Mall,
01:56:53.780 Most people are familiar with it. And it looks like it may be three separate distinct Skaldic poems that are placed together. That decision was made. It was made because the Runatal is connected to Lord Odin.
01:57:12.580 And the sayings of Lodfafnir are connected to Lord Odin.
01:57:18.440 So we take this and this and this, which are all deeply connected to Lord Odin, and we place them together.
01:57:28.560 There was a lot of that going on.
01:57:31.760 so um another thing i think that is more nuanced than people are comfortable with but is true
01:57:43.520 we have to consider the composition and the point of it it's like in the gilf again
01:57:52.280 there is the meat that he's telling that is true that is the lore of our folk but then there is a
01:58:01.760 fictional setting that is created there's this encounter between you know guilty and
01:58:10.280 this whole questioning they built a fictional conversation framework so that the main character
01:58:17.600 can tell you what also true is this is a similar thing they created a fictional setting to say
01:58:27.120 and then i get and bragi sat together and talked and this is what bragi told him and these are like
01:58:36.440 actual chunks of lore but they're set they're put in the mouths of characters that he cobbled
01:58:43.280 together a setting for so it's not like a high piece of lore that this feast occurred the point
01:58:49.180 of the lore is under this motif bragi told the authentic tales of the gods to idem that's the
01:58:59.100 point of the that's the point of the story so there's a very different setting that one
01:59:04.380 the the presentation matters greatly in it in that context that's why i think the chronology
01:59:12.560 doesn't match up as perfectly on who was in attendance because it's kind of an imagined
01:59:17.740 gathering of the gods together where this question was asked in the halls of the gods.
01:59:25.580 There's one other side point to that. So, you know, in the beginning of this story, he says
01:59:33.100 that, you know, there are the 12 Isir who are appointed to be the judges, to sit amongst the
01:59:39.360 seats, and it is Thor,
01:59:41.500 Njörðr, Tyr, Heimtotlðr,
01:59:44.100 Bragi, Vidar,
01:59:45.180 Vauli, Ullr, Honnur,
01:59:48.100 Forseti,
01:59:49.380 and Loki. Odin isn't mentioned.
01:59:52.200 So,
01:59:54.080 it would be,
01:59:55.640 I think it would be foolish for us to
01:59:57.480 say, like, oh, well, he's
01:59:59.440 not mentioned here,
02:00:01.200 so he's not
02:00:03.340 one of the twelve gods.
02:00:05.880 I think that that's where
02:00:07.400 we are looking at
02:00:09.360 everything and saying okay this is probably an inconsistency issue uh that happens quite often
02:00:17.600 that's why there is the the mistake of uh one of loki's children be or vowly being mistaken for one
02:00:25.720 of loki's children it's the same kind of thing so all right the next one is um the ice here are uh
02:00:35.940 yotan along with many many other many of the okay the sentence doesn't work right that's not my fault
02:00:43.780 the ice are icr are yotan along with many of the being talked about in the lore when idun's
02:00:52.260 apples are stolen the gods speedily grow old why do you think is only the icr that need
02:00:58.980 constant regeneration of energy and other uh jotun not listed as i see or not or perhaps
02:01:06.740 do they what do the apples represent
02:01:13.140 well you know i i the first half of the question is very formulated around um you know the genetics
02:01:22.420 of the jotuns the genetics of the gods and then at the end it's what does it symbolize so i'm
02:01:28.340 going to focus on that part there because i think all mythos is allegoric to um the truth beyond uh
02:01:43.140 it's it's like painting the truth with words and the picture that is painted is the the
02:01:49.700 the message to lead to the truth so um when you speak about the yachtins the ancient ones
02:01:58.340 We know that, and oftentimes people get confused and think, oh, the Yotin, that word, has to be
02:02:05.420 Ymir. No, it means the consumers, the elder beings, and the ancient ones like the mountains,
02:02:15.020 and it is Avrumla who creates the first house, whose name is Böri, and she nudges him into
02:02:24.900 Niflheim, and there reside Jotnar, ancient beings. And so he goes amongst them, takes a wife,
02:02:34.300 and he has a son, and his son's name is Bor, and Bor takes a wife. So this is where the Jotnar title
02:02:43.240 interlinks with the gods. But these Jotnar are ancient beings that have existed in Niflheim,
02:02:52.680 primordial matter long before emir is shaped or giving birth of his own kin so there are
02:03:03.600 again it's that titling that gets a little confusing um i'm not saying too that all of
02:03:11.400 the children of emir are immediately bad or like some mythical other foreign race or anything that's
02:03:19.820 That's actually not, it's proclivity towards, it's purpose and understanding of what one group of people to another.
02:03:31.220 It's not just your physical, it's what you produce.
02:03:37.160 It's the four pillars of what makes a race or an ethnicity or what have you.
02:03:42.780 If you're interested in that, the first essay in Tyr, volume one by Dr. Stephen Flowers, goes into that.
02:03:51.720 And it's really, really great because it talks about how the physicality is just one aspect.
02:03:59.140 But the gods are of the Yotnar or the ancient source from the primordial.
02:04:07.820 And they come into the center and they realize that Ymir, the Roarer, he will pose a great threat. His children pose a great threat. And that is when the triplets decide to descend upon him and slay him and change everything.
02:04:28.420 and then there isn't some upper body yotnar and lower body yotnar uh that norena society
02:04:36.500 goes on about this where there's like noble yotnar and ignoble and it's based on whether or not
02:04:44.580 like symbolically it's the belt line of emir no all of emir's line are drowned in the blood
02:04:51.620 except for Ber-Yelmer, the one who bears forth the yelling, because he is now the heir.
02:05:02.220 So he is the new yelling, or he bears forth the new sound, and his wife.
02:05:09.260 And they float to the east, and there they become Jotunheim after the gods push them out.
02:05:16.900 They use the eyelash or the eyebrow or basically the force beyond sight.
02:05:24.720 They push them there.
02:05:26.140 And there they, the older Jotnar of Ymir, hold grievance towards the gods for slaying their progenitor.
02:05:38.500 But there are still the Jotnar in Muspelheim.
02:05:41.900 There are still the Jotnar in Nivelheim.
02:05:44.360 and they are not descended from Ymir. So I think that's really important to clarify that people
02:05:52.000 kind of get mixed up because of the word Yotnar and they see it as like a racial nomenclature
02:05:59.800 and not a title. So with that, when Idun is taken, the evolution of the gods starts when
02:06:12.680 they claim ethel. And again, this is symbolic. We're not speaking in literal sense. They find
02:06:21.660 their place in the heavenly realm, on top of the heavenly mountains, in the valley of work or
02:06:28.100 renewal. They create their gardr, and the very usage of the word gardr meaning enclosure.
02:06:35.880 They build their enclosure, and they create everything that they need there, and they build
02:06:42.340 temples and they build forges. And that throws a lot of people off. Like, why would they build
02:06:48.060 temples? Who are they praying to? No, this is simply stating that the audience would know
02:06:54.480 that a Aryan society, a noble society would do these things. It's like a checklist. You would
02:07:03.320 have games and you would have weapons and you would have temples and you would have smithies
02:07:08.820 Because if you're not, you're basically a troglodyte living in a cave.
02:07:13.480 And so the gods are doing what the folk do and the folk do what the gods are doing.
02:07:19.700 It's symbiotic or circular, I should say.
02:07:23.060 Anyways, so in this evolution of the gods, there is no story.
02:07:30.500 And I don't know if it was lost or what may be.
02:07:35.660 But the coming of the importance of the apples in relation to the gods, at some point, there is this sense that the gods are not fully Yatnar, and they intermix with them occasionally or are descended from ancient lines, but that there is this source that keeps them eternal.
02:08:02.940 And again, this is very Aryan, all the way back with every group, every branch, the gods having ambrosia or soma or what have you, there is a sustenance of the heavenly realm that is cultivated so that the gods may remain focused and locked into their positioning in all of the spectrums of the world.
02:08:31.320 So, again, symbolically, it's the golden apples. And that has a lot of cultural significance. And I like to focus too on the usage of golden and light. And that we see the usage of light amongst all of the gods all the time.
02:08:54.700 And we barely take note of it. But, you know, it's Edwin's golden apples, light. We think of Heimdallar and his golden teeth, speaking light. Or, you know, that, of course, Lord Balder, light.
02:09:10.900 you know all over the place with with his hall um and it meaning like gleaming like blink um
02:09:21.260 because it's so shiny you just have to look ah so the gods are they are uh above like say what
02:09:30.840 i would say traditional light like with the leo salvar they are in this heavenly light and you see
02:09:39.180 it everywhere even lord odin which i think it's fashionable to turn him into the dark batman um
02:09:47.580 and kind of you know no his costume has got to be black leather it's got to be black leather
02:09:52.300 um no it he lived it's he's glad time and he's the he's the uh tier of cargo he gives bounty
02:10:03.580 and and and people kind of just gloss over it's it's about perception it's about looking at and
02:10:10.960 and finding these clues so there is an evolution that when the gods attain their guard one of the
02:10:18.140 key components is a cultivation an orchard so they are cultivating they're not just simply
02:10:25.620 happenstance finding things no they they create a system to cultivate the light to cultivate the
02:10:36.300 heavenly sustenance the thing that makes them last or go beyond so that even ada in utgard
02:10:46.300 which Lord Thor fights, cannot touch them.
02:10:51.800 So where that is, it's never really gone into,
02:10:57.600 or maybe we've lost it.
02:10:59.280 I don't know.
02:11:00.740 One of the elements of it that I think is worth noting,
02:11:05.180 and I don't know the right words for this.
02:11:07.320 There's probably a term.
02:11:09.340 the gods aren't
02:11:15.660 static
02:11:17.680 in their station
02:11:19.320 in their existence
02:11:20.540 they do things
02:11:23.340 they have to be renewed
02:11:25.480 they have to be refreshed
02:11:27.300 they have to consume
02:11:28.800 sustenance of some kind
02:11:31.720 to do things
02:11:32.700 they have to take action
02:11:34.340 of the quest for wisdom
02:11:35.980 they fight enemies
02:11:38.380 They don't just exist in a stable thing without struggle.
02:11:46.280 There is constant motion and constant struggle and constant action and involvement.
02:11:53.200 And I think that characterizes our gods in a really important way that might be different than some less personal prime mover kind of force conceived in different religious conceptions.
02:12:08.380 uh matt you were asked the different titles of the afa i noticed you didn't mention the
02:12:13.820 law speaker was that just one that didn't pop into your head or is that not an official
02:12:20.380 is that an unofficial office um it's official but it's unique um
02:12:28.380 i don't know in deep antiquity in the afa if the position existed the position existed
02:12:40.860 as far as i know exclusively with alan because he is an actual attorney um i don't think we have
02:12:50.780 the you know reciting of the law kind of function that at a thing in the days of our ancestors might
02:13:00.780 be necessary what is really important is that alan is actually our attorney he is a lawyer that sits
02:13:10.140 on my counsel the specking are that can advise me to legality and best practices and navigating
02:13:22.380 proper procedure from a very real you know bar certified attorney position
02:13:30.140 i don't know that if we didn't have an attorney among us it's not a position that someone would
02:13:36.940 fill if there's no one to fill it it doesn't exist a successor to alan who is also an attorney
02:13:44.220 you know i'm fine with that being there but it's not one of the fundamental titles in the structure
02:13:49.340 it's not like a fundamental level of title in the afa hierarchy it is a very unique and particular
02:13:55.820 position it's kind of like steve exists as our founder he's often referred to as the founder
02:14:04.780 there's only one founder and it's not like a continued position that is guaranteed
02:14:12.060 outside of you know he will always be that position but when he passes beyond the veil
02:14:17.060 it's not like somebody else fills that spot it's a very specific um title for a specific purpose
02:14:23.840 as far as the or as the afa grows the burden on the high priest surely grows as does the work of
02:14:32.260 leading the organization. You see a time when there might need to be two separate positions
02:14:37.180 to shoulder the burden. Also, in choosing a successor, if you had to choose between a more
02:14:42.700 pious and spiritual person with not the greatest leadership skills versus someone less in tune
02:14:49.800 with the gods but a super organizer and leader, do you tend to favor one over the other if you
02:14:57.780 didn't have a clear choice that had both such as yourself sir to be clear i'm saying the current
02:15:03.700 ulcerative does have both i appreciate that and i appreciate your confidence
02:15:10.980 no i don't know the
02:15:16.980 specific and unified position of one ulcerative and
02:15:23.060 And that being a tip of that hierarchy is essential.
02:15:30.200 You either have that or you don't.
02:15:32.200 And there's not going to be a time where that wouldn't be the case.
02:15:35.920 But there certainly will be times where we will have to expand the current levels of leadership.
02:15:43.400 That could be because of numbers of members, because of different membership in different countries.
02:15:54.040 If we get more international members, yeah, I could absolutely see time where there will be additional positions to help shoulder all that additional responsibility, certainly.
02:16:07.300 and that's something we've talked about um but yeah we we will expand both the number of leadership
02:16:15.780 and the hierarchy of that leadership as you know as the needs arise as far as the successor question
02:16:22.980 it's really interesting the
02:16:28.580 The quick shoot from the hip right answer is more pious over better administrator.
02:16:38.640 But it's much more complicated than that because the details really, really matter.
02:16:44.840 If we have a guy that is ultimately pious but that is completely incapable of leading, we can't have that.
02:16:53.180 And if we have somebody who is an amazing leader, but is middling pious, it's better than the guy with all the piety in the world, but no ability to lead.
02:17:07.080 It's easy to have a airy fairy speculative answer on it.
02:17:13.460 But the nuts and bolts, the responsibility of ensuring this moves into the future is a heavy one.
02:17:20.180 And the nuance of that matters tremendously.
02:17:26.120 You know, and also, do you take the guy that's an okay leader and okay with piety?
02:17:32.840 If you have one who's an amazing leader and no piety, or one with maximum piety and no leadership,
02:17:38.360 you take the guy that's just okay with both.
02:17:41.500 It's a really, trust me, that is the kind of question that I spend a lot of time pondering.
02:17:50.180 I try to keep that plan unknown to folks because it does change and it does whatever, but I do keep a list of my top three successor choices in an order of, you know, right of refusal, I guess.
02:18:17.580 and I try to keep triple redundancy on our AFA processes
02:18:21.980 as much as is possible to where we do have fallback plans.
02:18:28.060 But yeah, thinking about those things is really important.
02:18:32.380 It's a strange question because
02:18:34.820 it would be illegitimate to have somebody
02:18:41.500 who's just a great administrator but isn't pious.
02:18:47.580 I hope if that situation would happen,
02:18:49.540 it would be a transitional person
02:18:51.240 for a short period of time
02:18:52.800 to get over an unforeseen emergency situation.
02:18:59.380 If you had somebody with maximum piety,
02:19:02.140 but that wasn't capable of leading people,
02:19:04.300 that also wouldn't work well.
02:19:07.980 The hope and what we try to cultivate,
02:19:10.560 and it's not, again, if this was a business
02:19:14.100 And we had that kind of model where we didn't have the chains of loyalty amongst brothers and sisters who've been united in this under the washable IVIC for a long time.
02:19:28.600 It'd be much more perilous.
02:19:30.640 I know this is an optimistic view, but it's one we really try to build and to cultivate is amongst our levels of leadership, especially the higher you get in leadership.
02:19:41.080 you want to have people there who are maximally devoted to the success of the
02:19:51.060 Austro-Folk assembly and to pleasing the gods.
02:19:54.360 And the hope would be that the other Speckinar,
02:19:59.360 the other Gothar would help fill in what was lacking.
02:20:04.720 And, you know, that's what we want altogether.
02:20:06.640 I appreciate that you, you feel that I'm competent.
02:20:09.800 and i certainly do my best but i want to have and i currently do have great people around me to
02:20:16.680 to help and to advise me and to bounce ideas off of and discuss things with to where they
02:20:25.160 you know can shore up areas that i need help in or that i'm weaker in
02:20:29.560 and you know help help those things so whatever mixture of person we would find in that spot
02:20:35.960 after me i have full confidence that they would have a strong staff of people to help bolster them
02:20:42.280 and help fill in gaps and make it work and some of that is a very intentional effort of team building
02:20:52.520 and a lot of that is putting trust and faith that our gods are helping to guide us
02:20:57.720 Hello, I'm a new member. I've been reading Stephen McNallan's work.
02:21:07.620 I really resonate with how he says that the soul grows sick when disconnected from ancestral
02:21:13.340 religion. Do you think European Christians who claim to feel God are just tricked? Does this
02:21:21.060 sickness affect them? When I tried Christianity, I never felt it was right. Svon, what are your
02:21:27.480 thoughts on that? Anytime that I've ever met a folk person, and I mean folk as in white or
02:21:36.280 our people, that has said that they have felt God, I have seen the, it is the
02:21:47.680 The product of two particular moments and emotions. One is the overwhelming communal effect that many Christians find in their churches where they are with each other, working with each other and being good people, which would very much produce this connectivity.
02:22:15.260 The other time is that, and it's often not talked about, is when they perceive, you know, they call them demons, but, you know, the original Aramaic is Shadim.
02:22:29.740 They talk about demonic forces and things like that. So it's very polarized in this idea that whenever they brush up against divine, it's the good feeling I get.
02:22:45.260 during these moments or the bad feelings i get during these moments and it's not necessarily
02:22:53.980 quantifiable as an exchange or um this kind of relationship instead it's it's a result of the
02:23:06.300 feeling of the moment and then they weaponize the fear they say oh you know well if you know
02:23:12.460 You see this. This is what it is. The Bible says anything outside of God is a demon. And therefore, if demons exist, then my God exists. And my God exists because I feel him every time I feel good at the church. And it cycles.
02:23:33.860 Whereas I think our view of divinity is built on relationship and that that relationship can have variant forms of interaction.
02:23:49.060 I'm certainly not saying to like, I mean, that seems to be the modern thing.
02:23:53.160 There are some Christians who are like, oh, no, no, you can have a relationship with Yahweh, which they don't call Yahweh, they just call him God, but the Germanic title, you know, oh, you should fear him. He's scary. He's, you know, he turned some city into in the Middle East into rubble because of, you know, butt sex or whatever.
02:24:20.920 And so they're, you know, making these proclamations of big, scary, really, it's Torah, you know, old first five books of the Torah, Yahweh, he's scary, pillars of salt, blood on the door, and all of that.
02:24:43.100 And then shifting over into the New Testament, it's the feeling of that connectivity.
02:24:50.740 And the part that they kind of leave out is every time that the rabbi Jesus, which Jesus is just the Roman name of Yeshua, when the rabbi Yeshua was talking about their alignment with the law, the law of God, that's the Torah.
02:25:08.900 that's the traditions of his people written before him he said that when they align with the law
02:25:18.740 there is this perfect uh correlation between them and their creator so there is this joyousness
02:25:29.640 and he even says when he believes that they go against that he says please father forgive them
02:25:37.700 they know not what they do because they're traversing away from what he believed was the
02:25:42.620 correct alignment to the law and every time they say the law that means the torah so and any
02:25:49.640 christian that tries to wiggle out of that is lying to themselves so there is an internal play
02:25:57.420 going on there between good and evil and it is always entirely built around that feeling because
02:26:06.360 their soul is, you know, at risk. It's always at risk and they need to focus on where it's going
02:26:15.980 in the afterlife and all of those things. So imagine it being like us having a friendship
02:26:24.820 based on the email that the person is going to send to my next job. So I build this relationship
02:26:34.420 and I had these feel-good moments, but don't forget, I did all the things. Send the email,
02:26:40.880 making sure they know I'm good. So it kind of makes the pretense of the relationship
02:26:48.120 odd or interesting. And it's odd in the scope of the Germanic sense that relationships are
02:26:55.240 living and now, and actions have consequences for sure, but they're not always preordained.
02:27:03.840 They are built as you go based off of the honor and the level of care that you take into committing to those actions.
02:27:16.740 You're not, you don't have the caveat of, if you don't do this, you're going to be far away from Yahweh.
02:27:24.840 And, you know, the more you do, or you take this one rabbi as the Messiah, then you get close to Yahweh.
02:27:33.080 that that is astronomically different than the germanic relationship with the divine with our
02:27:41.000 ancestors with the land spirits and even with each other they all correlate very similarly
02:27:48.680 but work in different scopes so
02:27:56.440 the implications of the question like the details matter um european
02:28:02.200 Christians who claim they feel God.
02:28:10.600 If they're at
02:28:12.460 church
02:28:13.320 praying to Jesus or
02:28:16.360 Yahweh, then
02:28:18.460 no, I don't think that's the same thing
02:28:20.480 as
02:28:20.820 what we're doing.
02:28:23.880 I think that that is particularly
02:28:25.940 aimed and targeted between
02:28:28.000 them and the Jewish God.
02:28:30.040 But I think people who claim to be Christians, because that's just a box you check, when they have moments in their life where they feel moved or transcendent, where they feel a divine presence, I think a lot of, that's the thing, we're wired to be aware of the divine.
02:28:55.800 we're wired for a relationship with the gods for participating in the gift cycle with
02:29:02.100 our gods and our ancestors and all of the the alvar and the dsir
02:29:08.700 when you feel that around you i think a lot of people may put that into christian terms
02:29:16.840 because they don't have the words to put it into something else but i do think that there are times
02:29:24.800 where that feeling of transcendence or feeling of a divine presence,
02:29:30.660 I do think some of that is feeling the longing for relationship with our gods,
02:29:38.440 the presence of divine beings, of your ancestors, of Yalvar.
02:29:45.400 I think that that, yeah, I think that that happens.
02:29:52.440 I think that there's lots of people that know.
02:29:56.800 And I often speak disparagingly of this, and I don't mean to.
02:30:01.700 It's a good place to start.
02:30:03.080 I just think it is a wrong place to finish.
02:30:06.980 There's the, oh, I'm spiritual, not religious.
02:30:12.380 Again, I roll pretty hard at that, but I get on one level, like, hey, this Christianity
02:30:19.200 thing that feels wrong but i know that god in quotes exists and it's not that so what what is
02:30:31.040 it and i think that very much is legitimate and leading to also true leading to legitimate
02:30:38.080 religious expression um so there's a lot of people out there that are spiritual because they have not
02:30:46.560 found right religion they've just seen religion that they don't want part of um and i do think
02:30:54.240 that that's our folk recognizing the need and the draw back home to the isaiah this next one
02:31:03.600 is a deep cut so good good on you for asking it what might the difference uh be between
02:31:13.200 Odenskar, Odensakar, sorry, and Glysisvel. Are they in Hell or Asgard? So they're in Jotunheim,
02:31:30.560 but that's a real deep cut and not something that's very fleshed out or mentioned very many times.
02:31:38.880 and it's fascinating i think it's something that a lot a lot of the time skips a lot of our our
02:31:45.920 you know our paying attention to and i think that's a really interesting question
02:31:52.120 it's fun what what and i and i'll venture this the one exists in the other so it's a region of
02:32:03.260 yeah there it's like is Tennessee the same place as America um
02:32:14.140 but yeah the one the one exists within the other um but this is a really cool question
02:32:20.540 and I'm impressed this one got asked um spawn what uh well okay I'm just etymologically
02:32:32.700 Glysisveler is the glittering plane. And it's found in Odinsaka, which translates to deathless
02:32:48.320 acre or undying lands. Svon, what say you on that? What do you have to offer on that?
02:32:57.400 So one, you are correct. It is not mentioned often. It is these kind of little mentions in the Herrvervar saga. It's mentioned in like a line, but let's take a look at, first off, it's very clearly in Jotunheim, a spiritual abode in the middle world, or I should say the middle world.
02:33:25.720 And then the middle world is surrounded Nivelheim, Mosbelheim, Vanaheim, and Jotunheim. Jotunheim is beyond the eyelashes, beyond the eyesight. It's the spiritual realm.
02:33:40.800 And the first thing that looking at poetics, the glisis, the glittering almost like ice, the usage of the word meaning glittering and in relation to rhyme ice and this sense of the field of ice.
02:34:11.040 where there is the glinting of light and again because the cosmology of our ancestors generally
02:34:18.240 viewed that the sun and the moon moved over the the lands because the gods lived in the center
02:34:24.400 in a mountain and the uh folk lived around them and then the bordering lands and so that's why
02:34:32.160 all of the lands have names for the sun and the moon in um uh
02:34:40.800 is uh that poem where they talk about that um one of the things that i
02:34:49.360 immediately knew about this when they were talking about it was its connection to ice
02:34:56.800 and preservation kind of like um mythologically building on the the frozen glittering plane
02:35:09.760 where all things go perhaps in in reality in in in the middle world they die but yet do not age
02:35:18.800 or ever change because they are frozen in time if you will and this mentioning i i kind of classify
02:35:29.520 the deathless uh land or um as um kind of similar to the mound when um in the uh in the saga where
02:35:45.600 um upon death a mound opens up and he sees his ancestors it's not necessarily that his
02:35:54.480 ancestors are in that mound but that he is finding a gateway to hell guard where the ancestors are
02:36:03.600 or it's it's a a framing of the ancestors i think this is a framing of an idea about this deathless
02:36:14.960 nature and it was built up even more so to almost kind of facilitate uh kind of like a fountain of
02:36:23.940 youth legend built into it and that's why it's only mentioned sporadically in these sagas and
02:36:32.180 that it becomes the oh you know the if you can cross over into Jotunheim um you will find this
02:36:40.460 deathless place. But I think it kind of also fits with the overarching symbolic nature of
02:36:47.440 Jotunheim. Jotunheim isn't just death, isn't just consumption. You know, it is always the
02:36:57.800 association of the mountain, of the frozen plain, of the light that skeins, and the timeless nature
02:37:07.760 of the yotnar and how they are beings that are able to transcend the conventional measurements
02:37:16.900 of time um time being like a measuring tape on a on a table we're trying to measure
02:37:24.900 unknown points until we make them so time is that measuring tape but without it it's just
02:37:32.760 it's undefinable so we use that and that's based off of movement and degradation of something over
02:37:41.400 time as it as things go it degrades our bodies degrade uh the the beach erodes so on and so
02:37:50.740 forth that's kind of how we or why we measure time linearly but there amongst the yacht nar
02:37:57.400 In that land, there is the land of the undying. It's not held to the same strictures of time. And that is even emphasized in Thor's story where he goes and wrestles Ada, and she is time or old age herself.
02:38:22.180 There's always large primordial concepts that come from Jotunheim in Utgard and beyond, and I kind of classify that as this.
02:38:35.160 And I think that in the sagas, our ancestors that are mentioning this are kind of equating it to an option or a place that would be one place to go and attain this deathlessness because our ancestors did believe in the cosmology of the world in a planar triangle going up and a planar triangle going down.
02:39:04.460 and they were on that flat plane.
02:39:08.200 So going to the east and going into that place
02:39:12.040 where time would not affect them
02:39:15.120 is kind of where I relegate a lot of that.
02:39:22.180 Yeah, that was a very good question.
02:39:24.880 It's something very, very interesting.
02:39:32.760 Yeah, I'm curious about that.
02:39:34.460 Some I'd like to flesh out a little bit more,
02:39:39.900 but yes, as far as your direct question,
02:39:42.640 it's located in Jotunheim.
02:39:46.920 It's Odensager is located in or on Greisesweiler,
02:39:57.360 and that is, you know, in the distant east.
02:40:00.700 but that has inspired me to go back and like read Eric's saga again and read some things
02:40:07.960 because it's been a long time since I've thought about that. Also just one other thing I was here
02:40:14.860 is you know these destinations like in the Gilbeginning there is the heaven beyond heaven
02:40:22.780 that throws a lot of people off because they're suddenly like oh wait okay so there's a there's
02:40:29.580 heaven and then there's a heaven on top of the heaven and then a heaven and the gods say that
02:40:34.580 only roaming alvar live there but again when we consider the nature of say like the heavenly
02:40:42.580 mountains upon which the gods live there is the range beyond where they have settled and
02:40:51.040 the gods don't live there only wandering alvar live there and one day after ragnarok there will
02:40:58.940 be movement towards there um that makes more sense in the storytelling and again i'm not trying to
02:41:07.660 twist the lore to make sense what i am trying to say is that the perception i believe our ancestors
02:41:16.380 had of the stories this this and namely go hand in hand in some ways and it's further
02:41:27.500 assurance that there is the potential for everlasting life, for individual people to
02:41:37.620 maintain individuality in an undying, onward-progressing way after and beyond the veil.
02:41:47.200 And I think that's a beautiful thing and a strengthening piece of our lore and something
02:41:54.420 I'm really glad that you brought up.
02:41:56.080 So, that is the last question that we have for tonight, and, all right, let's do this.
02:42:13.840 Svahn, let's read section nine, Haeti and Kennings for Odin.
02:42:23.280 Yes, sir. Okay, I'll conclude with that for you.
02:42:29.280 Haeti and Kennings for Odin. Now you may hear examples of the way in which chief scalds have
02:42:40.400 held it becoming to compose making use of these simple terms and paraphrases all when arnor
02:42:52.880 earls scalds say that odin is called the all father so this referencing here to arnor arnor
02:43:03.920 our nor uh earls one i i find it really interesting that the usage of the translation is
02:43:13.980 earl um because of the connection to herald and um the returning germanic tribe from roman
02:43:23.940 uh military training etc it's it's uniquely english in relation but has been um placed
02:43:33.480 here because of the word jarl um so our norse jarls or or uh earls they have scalds and uh
02:43:45.080 when they speak of the height of lord odin um so clearly establishing that authority of the time
02:43:52.840 now i'll tell men the virtue of the terrible jarl all father song surf streams late my sorrows
02:44:06.960 lighten here moreover he calls posy to the song surf of our father how farther the halt
02:44:17.560 sang thus
02:44:18.780 song surf
02:44:21.260 the wave of
02:44:23.320 words
02:44:24.120 poetry
02:44:25.540 now is the flight
02:44:29.120 of eagles over the field
02:44:31.480 the sailors of the
02:44:33.360 seahorse high
02:44:35.140 them
02:44:35.900 to the hanged gods
02:44:38.660 gifts and feasting
02:44:40.940 thus
02:44:42.640 sang
02:44:43.500 so now he's basically
02:44:46.980 saying this is what this
02:44:48.820 skald
02:44:49.420 of Arnor said
02:44:52.840 this is what this skald
02:44:54.600 of Arnor
02:44:56.280 had said so he's
02:44:58.680 utilizing their poetic
02:45:00.900 verses to formulate
02:45:02.700 that it is
02:45:04.640 proper to use these haiti
02:45:06.640 thus
02:45:08.480 saying
02:45:09.080 with the
02:45:12.800 hanged god's helmet
02:45:14.540 the hosts have ceased
02:45:16.540 from going
02:45:17.580 by the brink
02:45:19.920 not pleasant the bravest
02:45:22.100 held the venture
02:45:23.700 so it is
02:45:27.540 no longer in the thoughts of Lord
02:45:30.360 Odin the
02:45:31.660 the army
02:45:33.740 has stopped
02:45:36.200 or has been slaughtered
02:45:38.720 or has been
02:45:40.120 no they're no longer
02:45:42.400 and that's why by the brink and not
02:45:46.540 pleasant the bravest have the bravest held the venture so they have taken the final crossing
02:45:55.520 over um because they are no longer in the planning or the hanged god's helmet his mind his
02:46:04.360 machinations
02:46:05.400 because they have
02:46:07.980 died.
02:46:10.160 Thus sang
02:46:11.460 Revir
02:46:13.120 Oft the gracious one
02:46:16.240 came to me
02:46:17.200 at the holy cup of the raven
02:46:20.280 god, the king
02:46:22.100 of the stem plowed
02:46:23.840 sees gold
02:46:25.580 from the scald in
02:46:28.200 death is sundered.
02:46:31.120 An interesting
02:46:32.040 when obviously raven god is
02:46:34.360 Very straightforward.
02:46:37.480 But the mead cup that is drunk from the raven god,
02:46:43.060 the king of the stem plowed seagull is again the,
02:46:50.920 well, I think has reference to gold of the sea,
02:46:55.260 but also of the ships of war.
02:46:58.720 And from the scald in death is sundered.
02:47:02.920 They are no longer spoken about in death.
02:47:09.220 And this is not true, but what it means is they no longer have the scald traveling or taking their accounts.
02:47:17.140 Now they speak their accounts in poetry, no longer in life.
02:47:22.840 It's a eulogy, if you will.
02:47:26.960 Thus saying, I've been the scald despoiler.
02:47:31.380 I love that translation.
02:47:35.640 And Sigurdur, he who sated the ravens, he who fed them bodies, of the cargo god, the god of trade and commerce and goodwill.
02:47:48.080 So with the gore of the host, with the bodies of the army, of the slain Hadings, of life was spoiled by the earth rulers at Oglo.
02:48:02.320 so speaking specifically of a battle but there we see the again the door of the host the feeding of
02:48:12.160 the ravens it's all in relation to lord odin and his ultimate it's not the only crucible but it is
02:48:22.180 ultimate crucible uh that is war and the test of the soul and the hero um and you know you see this
02:48:33.520 in um books like metaphysics of war or uh storm and steel these books show this crucible so it
02:48:43.100 was not like it nobody understood it until those books were written no they were writing after the
02:48:49.980 fact in explaining this this is what they're talking about so thus saying gloomer gay russon
02:49:00.640 there the tear of triumph tear meaning god of triumph so like lord of victory or father of
02:49:12.140 victory their tear of triumph himself inspired the terror of ships the gods of the breezes
02:49:23.180 that favor good men steered them and this is in reference to that lord odin and his dynamicism
02:49:32.700 one of the great powerful things about lord odin is being the godhead at the council table at the
02:49:43.660 well of earth or all time the origination point is that his sway in the world pushing the the the
02:49:55.180 the gods or spirits of the breezes to ferry the soldiers to battle.
02:50:04.460 And we see this when he says to Holy Freya, I want you to start a war.
02:50:10.780 So this is not outside of the realm of thinking.
02:50:13.440 It's like that Lord Odin is constantly moving towards setting up those crucibles of the soul.
02:50:21.140 and in this case hearkening the spirits of the breeze the gods of the breeze and um i wanted to
02:50:29.800 see what the usage of the word uh god is because i do believe it's different in here um i can't
02:50:40.380 quite find it in the old norse just yet um i'm looking looking i'm sorry i don't want to keep
02:50:50.460 too long but um oh wait a minute yeah so here's ulver so we're gonna go up um
02:51:00.620 yeah he's oh well he says like uh gods or he uses the the small g go the power the the divine
02:51:23.060 powers whether they may be of uh vanir or or what have you it's the small lowercase gold it's like
02:51:34.580 the powers of the wind he ferries tells them he encourages them to push the sailors on their boats
02:51:44.100 to go and fight um at uh in in their um he steered them in favor and thus saying aivindir
02:51:58.180 and skokul gautatir sent to choose from kings who of ingvi's kin should be with odin and be in valhav
02:52:14.100 And I, you know, I think that's interesting that the differentiation between the two. Here we have Gauta, Gautatyr, that's Lord Odin, and he is choosing of Ingvi's kin, Ingvi being the descendants of Lord Frere in Sweden and the Geats.
02:52:41.200 And amongst their kin
02:52:44.460 In the crucible of battle
02:52:45.960 He's choosing them
02:52:47.240 He's sending the Valkyrie to get them
02:52:49.620 And whether they shall be with him
02:52:52.180 And be in Valhall
02:52:54.320 I don't think that this is separate
02:52:57.040 I think that this is the same
02:52:58.920 But that the ascendancy
02:53:03.320 Includes both
02:53:04.920 Gladsheim
02:53:06.580 Valhall
02:53:07.960 And all of the splendor
02:53:10.540 that lord odin offers so it is not just a singular slice idea of uh of just simply valhal but that
02:53:23.900 going into the land or the lordship of lord odin as a soul is that you are he is his presence and
02:53:34.260 being is opened to you as a soul and all of that that has to offer um
02:53:46.500 thus sung ulvar ugasan swiftly the far-famed rideth the foretelling god the god of auguries the
02:53:59.620 the God of divination, Lord Oven.
02:54:02.300 So swiftly, the far famed, those who are well known for battle,
02:54:07.860 the foretelling God to the fire speeds, to the wide pyre of his offspring.
02:54:15.160 The fire is the funeral pyre.
02:54:17.800 It is the calling.
02:54:19.340 He is pushing these soldiers to their inevitable end.
02:54:25.040 Through my cheeks, praise songs are pouring
02:54:31.680 So through my words and through the poetics coming out of my mouth
02:54:37.380 Through my cheeks, the praise songs come pouring
02:54:41.360 And I sing of the inevitable glory of the fire that will take these souls to Lord Odin
02:54:49.300 Thus sang Fyod Olver of Hyn
02:54:54.020 The slain lay there, sand strewing
02:54:58.480 The spoil from the single-eyed
02:55:02.060 Dweller in Frigg's bosom
02:55:05.000 In such deeds we rejoice
02:55:07.840 So the enemy is slain like sand on a beach
02:55:13.960 They are the spoils of the one-eyed god
02:55:18.520 He is the dweller of Frigg's bosom
02:55:22.000 He is, that lives or rests his head upon the bosom of the queen of the gods.
02:55:31.020 Obviously, Lord Odin.
02:55:34.620 And in such deeds of these victories of the body strewn, we rejoice.
02:55:42.540 Then there is Halfreder.
02:55:44.920 He sang thus.
02:55:46.940 The doughty ship possessor, with sharpened words and soothed fast, lures our land the patient, barely-locked wife of Thridi.
02:56:04.660 Here is an example of this metaphor, that in Posi the earth is called the wife of Odin.
02:56:13.240 Here is told what Ivander sang. Before we step into that, again, when we talk about the, or excuse me, not barely locked, barley locked wife, barley of the earth, the giving earth.
02:56:31.240 Now, we know that the earth is spectrumed.
02:56:38.020 Another thing that the Norena Society has a tendency to do is cultivate that everything is Odin and that the earth is kind of seen as a singularity.
02:56:53.660 When we know the heavenly aspects and the earthly aspects are intricate and have their own variant forms, whether we're talking about Yarth, whether we're talking about Gríðr, whether we're talking about Gerðr with Lord Frey, the earth and the feminine.
02:57:15.000 But in this specific case, it is the mother of Thor, the barley-locked wife of Thridi III, because he is the dynamic lord, the tripartite within the tripartite.
02:57:30.420 He is of amongst and in the relationship with the brothers who are Vili and Vey.
02:57:39.580 So, 3D gives birth to Lord Thor, and that's because we know of it being spoken of in earlier stories, that the Earth gives birth to Lord Thor via Odin is his father.
02:57:58.480 So, and then it continues.
02:58:28.480 because they're bidding the lord, Odin, to go forth as a soul is coming into Valhall.
02:58:40.180 But more interestingly so is that from that poem, that person historically did not die in battle.
02:58:49.680 They died later on.
02:58:51.920 So this is another example of post-death ascension that Bragi and Hermodur are saying, a prince, a prince, go, we bid that you greet him as he comes into your hall, for he is great.
02:59:13.220 and that section uh there um i believe it's referring to eric the blood axe but
02:59:21.360 not 100 sure on that um so another point of lord odin they so these examples thus saying
02:59:32.700 the giver of lands lord odin the giver of lands who bindeth the sail to the top
02:59:42.980 with golden lace honors him who pours god's verse mead poetry oven wrought charms upon render
02:59:54.980 another uh reference there to one of the goddesses of the earth and or the chthonic of the lower
03:00:04.640 um render her name is ice uh the rind ice and she is the mother of valley who sometimes can be
03:00:15.300 kind of classified as the god of uh vengeance or revenge in the sense of balancing out after
03:00:24.620 balder is slain so revenge is served cold quite literally in our stories um render is
03:00:34.380 is humanized in Saxo Grammaticus and his telling he makes it to where Lord Odin is some evil warlock
03:00:44.880 who tricks her and rapes her. Rindur is brought in as the one who begets Vali. So we have the
03:00:59.520 begetting of Thor we have the begetting of Balder we have the begetting of Vali and he ties the sail
03:01:07.140 to the top with gold lace I like that one and I've pondered that one a lot and the only thing I
03:01:13.220 I really kind of try to poetically get that is um his connection to the sack uh the mast or the the
03:01:26.140 Sail at the top being Yggdrasil, being tied himself to the top of the tree.
03:01:35.400 But I might be wrong or I might be reading that differently.
03:01:39.200 I'm still looking into that, but right now that's kind of where I'm at.
03:01:42.620 All right.
03:01:43.740 Thus sang Steinthor.
03:01:49.380 Much have I to laud, the ancient maid though little.
03:01:54.500 liquor of the valiant
03:01:56.800 load of
03:01:58.600 gunload's arm clasp
03:02:00.580 so much
03:02:02.780 have I to give
03:02:04.480 praise
03:02:05.360 the ancient maid
03:02:08.740 so long ago
03:02:10.700 Kvasir's blood
03:02:12.440 but only a little was given to mankind
03:02:14.780 the
03:02:16.160 mead of the valiant or the
03:02:18.560 the brew of the valiant
03:02:20.200 and it was given to us
03:02:22.820 by he who filled Gunnloth's arms in the three nights that he merged with her in order to gain
03:02:34.740 the meat of poetry so Lord Odin is the load of Gunnloth's arm clasp and her name again
03:02:45.220 to remember gun battle love or love meaning song she's battle song thus saying ulver son
03:02:57.460 there i think the valkyrie follow and ravens victorious oven to the blood of the holy balder
03:03:06.740 with old tales
03:03:09.020 the hall was painted
03:03:10.680 and this here
03:03:14.580 the connection
03:03:17.120 between the heavenly realm
03:03:20.160 and Lord Balder
03:03:21.100 the road traveled
03:03:24.940 or really the connection of death
03:03:27.960 the connection of death
03:03:30.620 between Lord Odin and mortals
03:03:32.460 is very clear
03:03:33.440 but now there is a connection of death
03:03:36.740 to balder and so that that um road that processes is now affecting his own son in a way um
03:03:51.460 there i think the valkyries there i you know i perceive
03:03:55.220 that death and the ravens of victorious odin now do follow even to the blood of holy balder
03:04:02.740 um with old tales with song with poetry the hall is painted the stories are to be told
03:04:13.400 whether this is referencing to hell guard or the current poem i don't know but um
03:04:22.480 thus sang ayl skatla grimson we know that one there's we're just talking about it
03:04:32.740 No victims for this to Vili's brother, which is Lord Odin, the high god I offer glad to behold him, yet has Mimir's friend, Lord Odin, on me bestowed amends of evil which I account better.
03:04:52.400 he has given me the art he the wolf's opposer accustomed to battle of blemish blameless
03:05:02.780 so i love the of blemish he has been untouched in war he is it's not that he's blameless of
03:05:11.440 some crime is no he has no scratch or scathe on his armor he is blameless of blemish
03:05:19.760 um here he is called high god and friend of mimir and adversary of the wolf so there in that last
03:05:33.420 part snorri is simply stating the usage of it to the scald in a excerpt from eoskala grimson
03:05:44.340 and his poetics which and he didn't write it down it was memorized after he said it and spread
03:05:53.480 generation after generation until simon and snorty and his team of uh writers that were
03:06:03.460 chronologically putting everything down wrote this down
03:06:08.020 So, thus sang Rether, swift god of the slain that wieldeth the snowy billows, wave hawks, the ship's sails, the wave hawks, the snowy billow, the wind that is caught in a sail.
03:06:35.680 the ships that drive the sea road sea roads pretty clear to thee we owe the dwarves drink
03:06:44.260 so because of you we should toast the dwarves because they have given us kvasir's blood
03:06:54.460 it's kind of a tongue-in-cheek way of saying that yes the the dwarves were the reason why
03:07:03.560 all of the knowledge of the gods
03:07:05.840 was dispensed
03:07:07.040 out of Lord Odin's beak
03:07:09.920 thus
03:07:13.720 sang Einur
03:07:15.540 Tinkling Scale
03:07:17.080 which is
03:07:19.300 translating to the idea of like a
03:07:21.480 very light
03:07:23.240 swift speaker in poetic
03:07:25.580 meter he says
03:07:27.380 tis mine to pour
03:07:31.500 the liquor of the host
03:07:33.540 God's mead cask freely. It is my time to stand up and speak poetry. That's what he's saying
03:07:41.140 is to pour the mead out or the liquor as it's translated here. He says, it's my time to pour
03:07:47.940 the liquor of the host God's mead cask freely before the ship's swift speeder. For this,
03:07:54.500 i win no scorning so i i will speak and i will speak freely and with great skill uh before
03:08:06.740 the before the ship's swift speeder i don't know if he's speaking on the ship or before a battle
03:08:12.820 but he says no one will hold me to scorn for it because i am dispensing the sacred mead of poetry
03:08:19.300 Thus sang Ulver Ugesan, his steed, the lordly Heimdallr, spurs to the pyre gods' building for the fallen sons of Odin, the all-wise raven ruler.
03:08:37.900 so um you know in this part two the his steed the lordly heim dollar spurs to the pyre gods
03:08:47.920 uh the translation says builded and i don't know if that's spelt right but
03:08:53.480 in essence too this is hang dotler fills in um and i spoke about the tripartite i've spoken
03:09:02.260 about the tripartite in lots of different ways one of the points is stasis the watchman standing
03:09:10.040 at the edge of heaven but what moved lord heimdall to leave his station was the death of baldur the
03:09:21.620 lord of the pyre so the lord of the pyre he spurned his horse to the funeral for the fallen son of
03:09:30.760 Odin, the all-wise raven ruler. That's what that section of the poem is referring to.
03:09:38.980 This is said in Eriksmaur, or Eriksmaur. What dream is that, quoth Odin? I thought to rise
03:09:50.860 ere daybreak, to make Valhall ready for troops of the slain. I roused the champions and bade
03:09:58.440 them rise swiftly benches to strew to wash the beer flagons the valkyria to pour wine as a prince
03:10:07.040 were coming and this is in reference to uh eric the blood axe um and his arrival in to uh valhall
03:10:17.860 and again historically he did not die in battle so there was the post ascension in that referencing
03:10:27.700 in in that poem so reading eric's maul or uh eric's saga you'll see that poem and it kind of
03:10:36.540 goes beyond even his death and speaks about his ascension into uh the realm and interestingly so
03:10:45.120 you know that i believe ale uh ascended and eric ascended but i think that brothers in ascension
03:10:56.020 trumps the
03:10:57.900 enemy nature
03:11:00.580 of battle in the
03:11:02.680 middle world. Sure,
03:11:04.660 they are brothers in many ways,
03:11:06.720 but battles must
03:11:08.580 be made.
03:11:11.460 And
03:11:11.560 Lord Othyn will abide.
03:11:14.320 So, brothers are not.
03:11:16.720 But after they ascend,
03:11:18.240 I imagine they are
03:11:20.060 together, shoulder to shoulder.
03:11:22.120 so then there is
03:11:26.240 Kormaukir
03:11:28.500 Kormaukir sang
03:11:30.360 I pray the precious ruler
03:11:33.020 of Ingvi's people over me
03:11:35.320 to hold his hand
03:11:37.220 bow shaking
03:11:39.100 Hraptor bore with him
03:11:42.420 Gungnir
03:11:43.640 I pray
03:11:45.640 to Lord Frey
03:11:48.220 the leader of the
03:11:50.320 Inglings
03:11:51.360 that he bless over me and hold my hand bow the ship bow shaking because lord ovin has called
03:12:04.740 to war the crucible is before me and i pray to lord fray to bless me during this crucible
03:12:12.040 is kind of what's being said here i pray the precious ruler of the ingvi's people over me
03:12:18.380 to hold my hand, bow shaking, for Hraptr, Hraptr is Lord Odin, bore with him Gungnir, the spear,
03:12:27.600 the spear of war. Thor-Alver sang this, the mighty one of Hlidskalf, the precipice,
03:12:38.040 where Lord Odin sits, the mighty one of Hlidskalf. And again, this makes perfect sense
03:12:43.300 when we talk about cosmology
03:12:45.800 and the central mountains
03:12:48.240 where the gods sit.
03:12:52.720 He is sitting on a precipice
03:12:54.700 looking out over the middle world,
03:12:57.680 seeing everything
03:12:59.340 and waiting for the ravens to return.
03:13:02.600 The mighty one.
03:13:05.900 He spoke his mind unto them
03:13:08.280 where the hosts of the fearless,
03:13:11.560 the Einherjar,
03:13:13.300 how record were slaughtered um i don't that word right there caught me and again you know sometimes
03:13:24.660 when we look up things it's it is about making sure that we we give correct um
03:13:35.140 uh translations and you find some things are kind of constantly um
03:13:40.500 mixed up especially with like pop culture
03:13:46.620 so far I'm getting that it's a host of warriors from Norway
03:13:55.000 yeah the how record were slaughtered so these soldiers from Norway were killed
03:14:05.760 And thus spoke or sang
03:14:09.700 The mead which forth from Suttur's sunken dales
03:14:15.800 The strong through spells
03:14:19.080 Swift flying boar
03:14:21.080 Comparing poetry to the auger, the drill
03:14:24.680 In Suttur's hidden cave in the mountain
03:14:30.220 So sang Bragi
03:14:33.080 tis seen on my shield's surface how the son of the father of peoples or the the old father the
03:14:43.140 father of the folk craved to try his strength full swiftly against the rain beat snake earth
03:14:51.940 circling excuse me father of the folk but in reference to lord thor friend of the folk um
03:15:00.160 the uh the son of the father son of the all father lord thor craved to try his strength
03:15:09.420 fully swift against the rain beat snake that earth encircling thus so now you get the kenning
03:15:17.280 of both lord odin and lord thor thus saying i not since less with bestless offspring lord odin
03:15:30.480 odin and villi and ve since less with bestless offspring prevail most lordly princes
03:15:39.520 then thou my task is singing thy praise in songs of battles
03:15:45.040 uh what this means is the aristocracy of our folk led from the front they were bred for it
03:15:56.880 they trained for it and the gift for their training oftentimes was ascension through the pyre
03:16:06.780 and bestless offspring gives the prevailing gift to the lords and princes but he's saying
03:16:19.360 since the kings and and lords gain uh this this uh gift i remain to tell their tales
03:16:31.280 and speak their songs.
03:16:34.260 It is my task to sing the praises of their songs in battle
03:16:38.920 because they cannot speak from beyond the veil.
03:16:42.020 They cannot speak from beyond the flame,
03:16:45.720 in the flaming light and gates of heaven.
03:16:50.400 Thus sung Thorvaldur Blending Skald.
03:16:54.280 Now have I much in the middle grasped
03:16:57.380 of the son of Bor, of Böri's heir. So the son of Bor and of Böri's heir. Böri, of course, is the
03:17:10.600 father of Bor. Böri is brought out from the ice by Ad Umla, the hornless one. She has no way to cause
03:17:21.580 harm she creates and he gives uh descendancy to bor the one who lifts up and he takes his wife
03:17:33.500 bestla the one who besets or lays out and they start the genesis of the isir in heaven
03:17:43.960 um particularly after the flood um so we have references to lord odin as the son of boar or
03:17:55.040 uh buri's heir and you could utilize any of these in the same relation you could take someone's um
03:18:03.660 Like, I am the heir of Svanr Skyringson.
03:18:10.220 And that would be a poetic way of saying Svan.
03:18:15.140 Because he is my grandfather.
03:18:17.480 Or, I am the son of Bari.
03:18:23.740 Just the same.
03:18:25.400 If you read them, if you like poetry, if you're interested in poetry,
03:18:29.260 and want to produce some of your own,
03:18:32.700 again, you can apply these in, uh, in other ways as well.
03:18:40.420 All right. Well, I think that was good for tonight. I think we covered a lot of ground
03:18:45.060 and I think we talked about some beauty stuff. We had really good questions. Um,
03:18:49.960 yeah it's been a good evening
03:18:54.200 next week
03:19:00.160 Chris Savage will join me
03:19:02.840 and we will talk about
03:19:04.920 the next step in his history
03:19:06.800 series that he's talking about
03:19:08.160 the wandering of our folk
03:19:10.840 and then a week from that
03:19:14.700 Svon and I will be back
03:19:16.120 to continue this
03:19:19.000 uh study of the scald scaper now so thank you guys all for joining us until we uh talk to
03:19:27.400 y'all next time hill the icer hill the folk hill the a and remember or the afa and remember victory
03:19:34.120 Never Sleeps.
03:20:04.120 Thank you.
03:20:34.120 Thank you.
03:21:04.120 Thank you.
03:21:34.120 Thank you.
03:22:04.120 Thank you.
03:22:34.120 Thank you.