00:03:05.040And to me, it's the American people who got to step up here because they ain't hiding anything except what they're doing on the large – on these models that they don't want to have mandatory testing on.
00:03:32.700And you mentioned that this film looks scary.
00:03:35.220I mean, I think you're familiar with the history of another film that this was actually kind of inspired by, which was the film The Day After, in 1982, I think it was, right?
00:03:44.860And it was a film that was sort of making visible and visceral what would happen with the last existential technology that humanity created, which is nuclear weapons.
00:03:53.840And that film was aired to 100 million Americans.
00:03:56.560It was also aired, as you know, in the Soviet Union and had a role in helping to make the first arms control talks happen between President Reagan and President Gorbachev.
00:04:05.660And, you know, while it is scary to confront the reality of that technology, it was through that confrontation that we negotiated something else to happen other than nuclear Armageddon.
00:04:17.180And I think there's a similar inspiration here, which is, you know, as you said, you know, these tech oligarchs and these broligarchs, they're, you know, we, people know our work mostly through the last film that we did called The Social Dilemma on Netflix.
00:04:30.760It was very popular. It was actually one of the most popular documentaries Netflix had ever done.
00:04:34.840And that was really about the social media insiders who said, look, we invented the like button.
00:04:39.960We created the infinitely scrolling newsfeed. We created the advertising business model.
00:04:44.100And I'm telling you, I don't let my own children use this. And we made a horrible mistake.
00:04:48.300And this has led to these complete societal consequences.
00:04:51.640It's sort of spun society out into this more addicted, distracted, dysregulated,
00:04:56.640breakdown of shared reality type society because of the incentives.
00:05:02.560And so the key in our work is if you can understand the incentives of the actors that
00:05:08.520are deploying this technology of big tech, you can see that this is not leading to a
00:19:45.840No, in fact, even in my destroyer, we had two keying officers for the nukes.
00:19:50.600In case one guy goes crazy, humans actually controlled, directly controlled the system.
00:19:56.100Um, we've been at this audience has been at the tip of the spirit. I mean, they've been on the ramparts, uh, on the trying to jam into the big, beautiful bill. And then NDAA, this basically preemption, but the tech bros wanted no controls whatsoever. We've been at the fight to make sure that there was at least the beginning of a executive order.
00:20:15.220They had the modicum of some sort of structure and process, however weak it is.
00:20:19.980We've been at the tip of the spear on the right of a moratorium on the data centers and the destructive nature of these data centers.
00:20:27.460One of the things we've asked for, back to your nuclear energy and nuclear weapon, is that – and we're the anti-administrative state, anti-deep state.
00:20:37.720But we say not all regulatory apparatuses are bad, particularly if modeled correctly.
00:20:42.060We've said in this situation, it seems to us, at least as a start, you have something that models the Atomic Energy Commission, which people that saw the Oppenheimer film realized they had at least some sort of control over the scientists, right, about exactly what was happening, what's going on.
00:20:59.980It seems like we're so far away from that, but that's at least a starter of what we need now, sir.
00:22:10.520Well, you know, at the time when we invented nuclear weapons, it wasn't clear that we would have, how could you possibly create international agreements or monitoring agreements or verification inspections, monitoring the nuclear scientists, monitoring all the locations with uranium.
00:22:26.400We had to develop a lot of infrastructure.
00:22:28.460And there's a famous video, I don't know if you've seen it, of Oppenheimer in like 1960. And he's asked the question, how would you stop nuclear proliferation? And he takes this big slow puff of his cigarette, and he says it's too late. If you wanted to stop nuclear proliferation, you had to do it the day after Trinity.
00:22:48.380Now, the reason I'm saying this is that actually Oppenheimer was wrong. A lot of people went to work over decades to create the verification tech. We create, as you know, national technical means satellite monitoring to do above monitoring from space. We created nuclear inspections. We created, you know, monitoring of all the uranium in the world.
00:23:07.460And so with AI, test, test, test, test ban treaties, all of it test ban treaty, exactly, we had to clarify the science of the test ban of the, the sort of downstream harms of the radiation and how that would affect people. And it was only when we clarified the risks that we actually started to take that action. And so I know that it looks pretty grim out there with AI, it's a much more decentralized technology, we have to be honest about that. And open source, you know, means that you can you can send a file, you couldn't send uranium on a zip drive or send it, you know, send uranium by email.
00:23:37.460But when you can send an open-source AI model, there's a problem here.
00:23:42.080Now, that said, to train the most frontier models, like the craziest, most powerful models to do that, you have to have these massive data centers.
00:23:49.940And there's only so many of those massive data centers.
00:23:52.160You also have to have a lot of these top-tier NVIDIA chips.
00:23:56.140And even the Chinese models, they all say that they're restricted in what they're able to build by having access to these chips.
00:24:02.900So if you use the analogy of what uranium was for nuclear weapons, it was the finite sort of hardware quote that you needed to be able to build a nuclear program.
00:24:11.260You need these big data centers and you need these top tier NVIDIA chips to train AI.
00:24:17.560And we just did, you know, I have a podcast called You're Undivided Attention.
00:24:20.560We just did an episode on verification technologies for AI treaties.
00:24:24.460And how would you actually have data centers that keep what's going on in the data center confidential so that a company can protect its confidential IP, but it can still verify in something called a zero-knowledge proof that it's not training a rogue AI agent that's doing cyber hacking or something like that.
00:24:43.360Now, I'm not the expert on all of the technical details, but we interviewed two incredible
00:24:46.940experts, Tim Fist and Janet Egan, and people can check that out.
00:24:50.700And the point is that it's not always clear at the beginning how to build all this verification
00:25:54.560And the midterm elections are coming up.
00:25:55.900And there's $190 million from the AI accelerationists, the people who want to prevent all guardrails that are going into the midterm elections.
00:34:36.260I tell people all the time they got to watch this film Mountainhead.
00:34:38.960And they say it's a dark comedy. I'll go, it's not a dark comedy at all. The guys that they portray in that are exactly like Elon. He acts. This is exactly like he is. And what do they do? It shifts to a kind of a murder mystery because one guy is deemed a decelerationist, which is like the worst possible sin you could have amongst these guys is to have any types of control.
00:35:00.020Well, Peter Thiel actually says that anybody supports a regulatory apparatus of any type is like part of the Antichrist.
00:35:11.460Those guys are up front about the risk, and we know every day there's more risk.
00:35:16.380And I keep saying this is not a commercial situation where it's a national security situation, yet we seem powerless to do anything about it, sir.
00:35:26.320Well, I think here's what has to happen, Steve.
00:35:28.120When the fear of all of us losing becomes greater than the fear of me losing to you, that's when it'll change. So right now, the fear of one country losing to another country is the dominant fear. The fear of one lab losing to another AI lab is the dominant fear.
00:35:45.060The fear of one ego, like a Sam Allman losing to Elon or Elon losing to Sam, is the dominant fear.
00:35:50.660So right now, so long as in the arms race, game theory of the dynamic, so long as the fear of me losing to one other actor is the more salient thing, people will focus on that, and that will cause everybody to race.
00:36:04.420Okay, hang on. No, no, no. It's perfect. It's perfect. Hang on one second.
00:36:07.120I am the leader. I'm banned. I'm the only civilian in the history of this country to be totally sanctioned by the Chinese Communist Party on the day that President Trump left his first term.
00:36:17.080I'm the leader of the anti-CCP movement in this country and have been for years.
00:36:23.040And I keep saying this whole – it's a phony – the way they suppress the right and particularly the hawks on the right saying if you do anything, if you have – if you let DeSantis do anything, if you guys put any types of control here,
00:36:35.020The Chinese Communist Party is going to dominate and dominate.
00:36:59.680Do you agree with me that one of the priorities to take the argument away is we have to shut down the ecosystem, that the American capitalists and corporations in Silicon Valley, and particularly the tech bros led by Elon, are supplying them, sir?
00:37:18.760And you're making a really important point, which is that the idea that regulating ourselves at all just means that we'll lose to China.
00:37:27.840I think this is so misguided because, for example, the U.S. beat China to the technology of social media, but we didn't govern it very well.
00:37:35.200So like we invented this psychological bazooka and then we didn't actually regulate it.
00:37:39.280So it had the bad incentives and we sort of spun the thing around and blew off our own brain with it.
00:37:43.600So did beating China to social media make us stronger, outcompete them or did it make us weaker?
00:38:07.200So how do we take care of that first part?
00:38:08.980How do we take care of that first part?
00:38:10.880Well, what you're pointing to, I think, is that a lot of the Chinese AI progress has been based on copying and distilling the U.S. model.
00:38:19.320So we say we have to race to beat China, but there's a joke.
00:38:21.600the gifts online, these memes, there's a meme where there's a guy in a speedboat, that's the
00:38:26.460US and the frontier models. And then there's a guy behind him on some water skis, like with
00:38:30.940attached with a little rope, right? And basically the guy in the water skis is the Chinese AI
00:38:35.840company that's tied to the boat, the speedboat. And the water ski guy is going, go faster, go
00:38:40.040faster. Because the faster you go, the faster I catch up to you. Like I'm always right behind you
00:38:44.120because I'm either inside your companies, I'm stealing your AI models, I'm hacking your AI
00:38:47.940models and getting them. There's people who believe that that happened very quickly after
00:38:52.160Mythos was released and China got access to the models. And then we make progress and then they
00:38:57.760just distill the models. This basically means like, I'll take your digital brain, I'll like
00:39:01.440run it a million times and get a bunch of outputs and then train on its outputs. And then I'll
00:39:05.980basically catch up to where you are. So are we really beating China when they have models that
00:39:10.800are right behind ours and basically undercutting ours? So as you said, if we slow down or sort of
00:39:14.840limit our frontier models, that might limit some of China's progress. And, you know, I know this
00:39:21.360feels uncomfortable for people. There's a lot of sort of aspects of this race to manage. But, you
00:39:26.800know, what we're doing now is just not artificial intelligence. It's artificial insanity.
00:39:31.860They're using this against us on the right about the data centers. They're saying, oh, if you
00:39:37.480support the slowing down data centers, you're helping the Chinese government. I said, dude,
00:39:40.200What do you mean? I'm the head of the anti-CCP right now.
00:39:43.660We've got to stop these data centers, but we've got to stop giving away to the Chinese Communist Party.
00:39:47.960This is the way they're trying to get around the data center situation, saying you're not patriotic.
00:39:52.560You're not America first. You want to put America at risk of the Chinese Communist Party if you slow down these data centers.
00:40:00.800But that's why we've got to stop the Chinese Communist Party.
00:40:04.580Once we do that, then we can turn and regulate. And these guys have to be regulated.
00:40:08.440they're not trustworthy and even if they were trustworthy the the technology itself it has its
00:40:14.760own ability to break containment so even if you had five angels running the frontier labs it's not
00:40:20.980good enough it's not good you agree with me on that 100 as you said it's a national security
00:40:26.020issue and just to remind your listeners the the new ai model from from anthropic the fable model
00:40:32.640They tested it against the U.S. classified systems, and it was able to hack into it,
00:40:38.740I think, in a matter of hours, basically. Hack into classified systems. All you have to do is
00:40:43.600tie these risks together. We're about to spend, as you know, I think $1.7 trillion upgrading our
00:40:48.240nuclear arsenal over a decade. This time around, we're obviously going to network them. The
00:40:52.340previous ones were from the 60s or 70s. If you network nuclear weapons, and even if they're in
00:40:57.200some kind of secure classified system, these new AI models are a super intelligent cyber hacker.
00:41:03.060They were able to find zero-day vulnerabilities or backdoors in code that had been written 27
00:41:09.080years ago that no one had ever found a security vulnerability, like in this Unix operating system.
00:41:13.800And this thing was able to find just one vulnerability, and all it takes is one.
00:41:18.260You don't have to be right once as a cyber attacker. You have to be right every time as
00:41:21.900a cyber defender. And so we are releasing technology that suddenly makes our whole
00:41:26.260world more vulnerable, whether it's banks or our national security infrastructure or classified
00:41:31.080systems. And so, again, we don't win against China when we race to make everything that we do
00:41:36.140as an open society more vulnerable. The one of the most significant victories we've had is
00:41:40.140Scott Bessent, who was on right before our interview with you in the earlier hour. Scott
00:41:45.640Bessent, when he got engaged in this, and Elon went out of his way to say he can't be named in
00:41:50.900any – when Jamie Dimon came to him and said, hey, look, let me tell you some of this mythos,
00:41:55.020it it evaporated a bank in 90 seconds all the records everything that's what scott besson said
00:42:00.460hey i think i gotta get involved here i want to pivot because i only got 10 minutes left
00:42:04.940uh this film is going to be very powerful it's coming out in the fall walk us through how this
00:42:10.680audience can participate more because you've got i can tell you i've talked to the candidate in
00:42:15.520michigan the republican candidate he says the number one thing it was in met a summer for the
00:42:20.420other day when he goes around the state the number one thing the conservatives in the trump base are
00:42:26.180telling him we got to shut down these data centers it's got to stop in ohio the most maggot of all
00:42:31.620states the number one issue is data centers so wow what is the call to action here what what what
00:42:38.420what can people do i want to immerse them in more knowledge and more information which makes us
00:42:42.920it makes it better for them or easier for them to use their human agency but what is your call
00:42:47.700to action now that you're putting out what you believe is the equivalent of the day after film
00:42:52.660from the 1980s sir yeah well thank you thank you steve so um this film the ai doc you can actually
00:42:58.000watch it right now on amazon prime the seven day trial of peacock it's going to be out in the fall
00:43:03.460uh september 12th and september 15th on netflix both internationally and then in the u.s we want
00:43:09.500people to host screenings of this you know every every group that's doing data center opposition
00:43:12.920screen this film just screen it in a town hall you know just throw a house party bring people
00:43:17.300together, because we always say in our work that clarity creates agency. If we can see clearly that
00:43:22.660we're not heading to a pro-human future, we're heading to a future that's good for eight tech
00:43:27.080broligarchs, soon to be trillionaires, that's going to disempower everybody else. If people
00:43:31.600can see that, then you're going to inspire more people to get engaged in data center activism and
00:43:35.940all the things you're talking about. There's also some basic things we can do to get started.
00:43:40.420For example, right now, there's a movement to try to give AI legal personhood, meaning it's like
00:43:46.560human rights should be for humans. You don't give an AI legal person that says they should have
00:43:50.080property rights and have bank accounts and have protected speech. The reason the companies are
00:43:54.720arguing for this is because that means they don't have liability. Because when they're their own
00:43:59.540sovereign AI legal entity, it means that the company that trained that entity isn't responsible.
00:44:06.300And it should be more like parenti loki. If you're the parent and your kid go break something in a
00:44:10.460shop, you should be responsible. If you had liability in this equation, you'd have more
00:44:14.680If you think Tristan's crazy about this, you would be dead wrong.
00:44:19.300In the legislation that they're trying to work through, like if you've got Blackburn's great thing of legislation on the children, they're trying to slip in the fact that the AI has liability.
00:48:11.740Well, what good is curing cancer if it breaks the world or wipes out humanity?
00:48:15.580You have cancer drugs in a world that doesn't exist anymore.
00:48:18.000The upsides of this technology don't prevent the downsides.
00:48:21.160But the downsides of this technology can undermine a world that can sustain the upsides.
00:48:26.720And so people should just need to understand and repeat these facts. Go host a screening of the AI doc. Again, you can rent it right now or buy it right now and host a screening at your home or local business or local church. And again, you know, we can have transparency, mandatory pre-deployment testing. We can do these social media events for kids under 16. We're seeing schools go phone free and laughter returns to the hallways and the test scores start to turn around a little bit.
00:48:49.740you know, Jonathan Haidt and his work on the anxious generation. We always say the human
00:48:53.620movement is already underway. It already exists. And it doesn't matter what political party you're
00:48:57.620part of. It doesn't matter what religion you're a part of. It is, it is just based on a sacredness
00:49:02.080of being human and the continuity of the things that we love and cherish. And if you are for those
00:49:06.800things, then you're for the human movement. Trish, one more time, how do people go get the
00:49:12.340film today? And then talk to me about September 15th. We've got about a minute or two. I want
00:49:16.120to just make sure everybody understands and we'll send them to all the sites, but what's the process?
00:49:20.820Yeah, the easy one is if you go to Amazon Prime and you search for the AI doc, you will find the
00:49:27.120link and there's like a free seven-day trial of Peacock where you can see it right now. So you
00:49:30.980can see the film right now, today, seven-day trial of Peacock. You can delete it afterwards if you
00:49:35.960don't want to have Peacock. And then after September 12th and 15th, the 12th will be when
00:49:40.720it comes out internationally. The 15th will be when it comes out in the US. And we're really
00:49:46.420excited for people to be able to host screenings everywhere around the country and around the world.
00:49:51.480Well, we're going to make sure that we're on Posse, host a lot of screenings. We'll figure
00:49:54.620out how we're going to do this, all of it. Do you have also social media? Are you on Twitter or
00:50:01.160anywhere people can go and keep constant updates with you, sir?
00:50:05.420Yeah, you can. We didn't use social media after the success of the social dilemma. And there's a
00:50:10.540little bit of that undermining how big of an audience that we have now. But we have to use
00:50:15.140the tools now because we got to reach everybody just as you are. So you can follow me on Instagram
00:50:19.340at Tristan Harris. Tristan Harris is my name. And our website, you know, Center for Humane
00:50:24.620Technology, humanetech.com. And I mentioned we have a podcast called Your Undivided Attention
00:50:29.560that also, again, has this episode on verification technology for enabling things like treaties for
00:50:35.560AI. Your uninvited attention. If we would stop with the waking sleep of humanity and see what
00:50:43.980we see, it's quite clear what has to be done. Sir, thank you so much for coming on here. Really
00:50:48.680appreciate you. Thank you so much, Steve. A pro-human future, wouldn't that be great?
00:50:56.860Well, it's within our control. This is a fight we have to win. And you've seen it in your local
00:51:03.460communities. How many folks have we had on here about how they get rolled in these data centers?
00:51:09.600This is a fight that we must win. It's not that we, you know, oh, we can do it to a draw. We have
00:51:16.540to win this fight. And it's going to be a monumental fight because all the power and all
00:51:22.460the money is lined up against you. It's the kind of fight we love, right? We'll be back at 10 a.m.
00:51:31.440Eastern Daylight Time tomorrow morning.