00:17:02.200Likewise, knights of that era were trained for, and expected to be engaged in, warfare.
00:17:07.940As Rodney Stark puts it, a knight was raised to regard fighting as his chief function,
00:17:13.760and throughout his life the knight spent most of his time in practicing with his arms or actually fighting.
00:17:19.300Dull periods of peace were largely devoted to hunting on horseback such savage animals as the wild boar, end quote.
00:17:28.000Understanding the knight's motivation, Urban couched his offer to join in a crusade in terms of joining a monastic order.
00:17:35.440For the knight, there would be an imparting of a special holiness, a purging from sin, and a certainty of salvation for those who took part.
00:17:43.620Hubert of Nogent recalled Urban's words at Claremont, which were as follows.
00:17:48.560God has instituted in our time holy wars, so that the order of knights, who have been
00:17:54.020slaughtering one another, might find a new way of gaining salvation, and so they are
00:17:58.640not forced to abandon secular affairs completely, but can attain some measure of God's grace
00:18:04.140while pursuing their own careers, with the liberty and dress to which they are accustomed.
00:18:10.240As Stark writes, tens of thousands of dedicated pacifists could do nothing to liberate the
00:18:15.640Holy Land. It was going to take an army of belligerent knights who were motivated,
00:18:20.640but not transformed by the promise of salvation. Thus, the invention of penitential warfare.
00:18:27.180End quote. As for who actually went on the First Crusade, it was largely groups of closely related
00:18:34.100families who already had wealth and status. They were mostly from the ruling class and went at
00:18:39.880great personal cost to themselves. There, of course, was a people's crusade led by Peter the
00:18:45.180hermit, but it was largely ineffective and was annihilated upon its arrival. More on that later.
00:18:50.720Stark writes, consider the family headed by Count William Tethardy of Burgundy. He had five sons.
00:18:58.320Of these, three went on the first crusade and the fourth became a priest who, as Pope Calixtus II,
00:19:04.720inaugurated an extension of the crusade to attack Damascus in 1122. Count William also had four
00:19:11.040daughters. Three were married to men who joined their brothers-in-law and went on the first crusade,
00:19:16.280and the fourth was a mother of a first crusader. As for the second crusade, this family sent 10
00:19:21.920crusaders in 1147. Crusading was largely a family rather than individual enterprise,
00:19:28.700because substantial sums of money had to be raised to supply the journey. Often, men were forced to
00:19:35.160mortgage entire estates to cover the cost of crusading. Crusading was a ridiculously expensive
00:19:41.320endeavor, which is why mainly nobility signed up. Knights needed armor, arms, preferably two or three
00:19:48.020warhorses, a riding horse, many pack horses and mules, and various other supplies. For example,
00:19:54.620Guy of Tiers paid 10 pounds for a warhorse, which was equal to more than two years of salary for a
00:20:00.960captain. Knights also needed servants, clothing, tenting, and cash for the journey. By Rodney
00:20:09.080Stark's estimate, the typical crusader needed to raise at least four or five times his annual
00:20:14.860income before he could set out. Likewise, it must be noted that roughly 10% responded to Urban's
00:20:21.680call, which means 90% did not. The reality was that crusading was expensive. Most would die on
00:20:28.760the way or in the fighting, and it was more likely to bring destitution, not financial gain.
00:20:35.040Likewise, far from establishing an imperial colony that would bring riches to Europe,
00:20:40.060the Crusades frequently became contentious because they drained resources and sent some
00:20:45.700of Christendom's best heroes to die in the Holy Land far from home.
00:20:49.880In the First Crusade, there were largely two camps, the People's Crusade and the Prince's
00:20:54.920Crusade. The People's Crusade was organized by Peter the Hermit, who'd gathered an impressive
00:21:01.000group in size thanks to his remarkable preaching. The People's Crusade, which also included Walter
00:21:07.020the Penniless, grew as large as 100,000 strong. It was composed of lowly knights, peasants,
00:21:13.880and even women and children. Because it lacked leadership, the People's Crusade often got
00:21:19.740sidetracked with pillaging along the way. In Bulgaria, for example, Peter's contingent could
00:21:25.880not be controlled, and after looting nearby towns, got into a heated conflict with the Bulgarians.
00:21:32.340Quote, as many as a third of Peter's contingent were killed, writes Rodney Stark, and many of
00:21:37.460their wagons were lost to the Bulgarians, including Peter's treasure wagon, end quote.
00:21:42.860The first to arrive in Constantinople in August of 1096, Peter's contingent was sent by the
00:21:49.180emperor to cross the Sea of Marmara and establish a camp at Helenopolis. He was joined there by
00:21:55.300Walter and his knights. After two months there and a few successful pillaging runs in the direction
00:22:00.840of Nicaea, war fever broke out amongst the people's crusade. Foolishly, they marched out
00:22:06.700against the Turks and were promptly and tragically slaughtered. Only a few knights, rescued by a
00:22:12.940Byzantine relief force, survived. All of the non-combatants, including women and children,
00:22:18.420were killed or enslaved. In the end, a lack of discipline and authoritative leadership
00:22:24.120doomed the people's crusade. Alexius' daughter, Anna, wrote this about the slaughter.
00:22:30.640So great a multitude of Celts and Normans died by the Ishmaelite sword, that when they gathered
00:22:36.260the remains of the fallen lying on every side, they heaped up, I will not say a mighty ridge
00:22:42.080or hill or peak, but a mountain of considerable height and depth and width. So huge was the mass
00:22:48.040of bones. Of those who survived, most were decapitated, according to Raymond Ibrahim.
00:22:53.440Those who survived suffered an even worse fate. Of the survivors, it was written.
00:22:58.500The Turks divided up amongst themselves some of the captives, whose lives they had spared,
00:23:03.540or rather reserved for a more painful death, and submitted them to dismal servitude at the hands
00:23:08.560of cruel masters. Some were exposed in public, like targets, and were pierced by arrows.
00:23:14.220Others were given away as gifts, while others were sold outright and taken to Coruscant and
00:23:18.960Antioch, where they would endure wretched slavery under the worst masters imaginable.
00:23:24.760They underwent a torture much longer than that endured by those whose heads were severed swiftly
00:23:29.480by the sword." End quote. The second group, known as the Prince's Crusade,
00:23:36.000was led by men of remarkable leadership abilities and would find a great deal of
00:23:40.880hard-fought success. Greatest among them was Godfrey of Bouillon. Hugh of Vamendois was one
00:23:47.280of the five leaders of the First Crusade, albeit not one of its best. Though he was largely an
00:23:53.400ineffectual commander, he contributed much by the way of his ability to recruit a very select group
00:23:59.720of noble knights from the area around Paris. Hugh's contingent left in August, per the Pope's
00:24:05.660request. When he left, Hugh sent a message to Alexius. Needless to say, Alexius was hardly
00:24:27.320impressed by this message. Hugh would quickly be humbled. Setting sail, Hugh's ships were all sunk,
00:24:34.020many of his men died, and he was forced ashore where Byzantine officials found him
00:24:39.120quote, bewildered and bedraggled, end quote. Hugh would partake of the capture of Antioch in 1098,
00:24:47.340then retreat to France. He was then shamed by the new pope, Pascal II, and threatened with
00:24:53.120excommunication for his refusal to fight. As a result, he went back to Palestine in 1101 and
00:25:00.000died there from wounds sustained in battle. Hugh was the brother of King Philip of France,
00:25:06.380who was ineligible for the Crusades because he had been excommunicated from the church.
00:25:12.180Hugh was encouraged to approach Philip and Philip provided Hugh with men and money.
00:25:17.460Due to a copyist error, Hugh is known as Hugh Magnus or Hugh the Great. His title was originally
00:25:24.600meant to be Hugh Minus or Hugh the Younger. Indeed, there was nothing great about Hugh's
00:25:30.360character. He was extremely proud and arrogant, considered by Mauss to be a completely ineffectual
00:25:36.220leader and a poor military strategist. The only reason he was allowed to embark on the crusade
00:25:42.080in the first place was because he was wealthy and had a surplus of military soldiers.
00:25:48.240Godfrey of Bouillon, who was known as the Duke, was a much better leader and a much better man
00:25:53.600than Hugh. You can hear more about him in our latest Patreon-exclusive episode of The Day Who's
00:25:59.200Fault. Godfrey was tall, blonde, and known for his exceptional piety and good character. By far
00:26:06.460the most spiritual of all the leaders from the First Crusade, the conquest of Jerusalem would
00:26:12.100have proved impossible without Godfrey. His exploits in the Holy Land were legendary. Godfrey's
00:26:18.760large army reached Constantinople in December 23, 1096. Next, Bohemond of Toronto was a massive
00:26:28.220Norman man who brought an elite Norman fighting force with him to Constantinople. Bohemond's
00:26:33.880arrival in Constantinople caused a considerable amount of friction. This was because Bohemond
00:26:39.920and his father had led a successful campaign into southern Italy in Sicily about a decade
00:26:45.540beforehand. Bohemond had personally defeated Alexius Cumnenus several times in battle.
00:26:52.880Needless to say, the emperor was surprised to find Bohemond and a large Norman army at its doorstep.
00:26:59.300Bohemond arrived in April of 1097. Of Bohemond, Alexius' daughter Anna later wrote,
00:27:06.680The sight of him inspired admiration, the mention of his name Terror. His stature was such that he
00:27:14.440towered almost a full cubit, about 12 inches, over the tallest man. In fact, his real name was Mark.
00:27:22.620But his father had nicknamed him Bohemond after the mythical giant because of his great size,
00:27:28.620even as an infant. Anna also wrote, he was slender of waist, perfectly proportioned. His skin was
00:27:36.560very white, his hair was lightish brown, and not so long as that of other barbarians. There was a
00:27:42.700certain charm about him, but it was somewhat dimmed by the alarm his whole person inspired.
00:27:48.600There was a hard, savage quality in his whole aspect. Due, I suppose, to his great stature
00:27:54.760and his eyes, even his laugh sounded like a threat to others. His arrogance was everywhere
00:28:00.980manifest. He was cunning, too. As the emperor would observe, Boemon was the most experienced,
00:28:07.240talented, and politically astute commander among the crusaders, having learned his skills the hard
00:28:13.280way. Bohemond, Hugh, and Godfrey were soon joined by Raymond of Toulouse and Duke Robert of Normandy.
00:28:21.860They quickly reconquered the area surrounding Constantinople for Lexius, who then promptly
00:28:27.540abandoned them. He told them that Jerusalem was of no concern to the Byzantines, and the crusaders
00:28:33.360were free to retake the city if they so wished. Disgusted, the leaders of the First Crusade
00:28:39.380pushed on without the help of the emperor. They would refer to the emperor as that wretched
00:28:44.760emperor, and such hostilities would ultimately lead to the sacking of Constantinople during
00:28:50.340the Fourth Crusade. It is hard to say exactly how many crusaders arrived in Constantinople.
00:28:56.820According to Stark, roughly 130,000 set out in 1096, but 90,000 did not take part in the siege
00:29:05.200of Nicaea in 1097. That is a loss rate of roughly 35 per mile who died or turned back.
00:29:13.380By the time Jerusalem was taken, perhaps as many as 115,000 or 88% of the original crusaders had
00:29:21.340been lost. The total number of those who died probably totaled about 120,000. Of these grave
00:29:30.400losses of life, Stark writes, it was not until the upper class sons of Europe were slaughtered
00:29:36.800during World War I that Europe suffered the loss of a generation of leaders equal to that which
00:29:43.000took place during the First Crusade. Those who marched east were among the best and the brightest
00:29:48.780of their time. When they died, the responsibilities for managing many major estates and dealing with
00:29:55.480many important concerns fell upon widows and minor sons, and on those who failed to serve,
00:30:02.400just as it did in England, France, and Germany in the 1920s. Even so, commitment to crusading
00:30:09.340remained high for many more years as the families involved in the First Crusade continued to send
00:30:15.380their subsequent generations to defend the Holy Land. Indeed, when Europe began to sour on
00:30:22.000crusading, it appears that it was not the families who had given the most who lost heart. Rather,
00:30:27.960it was the families who had never sent a crusader who opposed continuing to pay the taxes required
00:30:34.020to sustain the crusader kingdoms." The King's Hall Podcast exists to make self-ruled men
00:32:09.360one of the things i texted to my wife while we were recording that was
00:32:13.280we have we we are having another son at whatever it takes and i'm naming him godfrey
00:32:19.400because i'm french are you gonna he's probably the like among the greatest that guy humble
00:32:26.720courageous i just want a little godfrey to go with my alfred you know what a name that is can
00:32:32.900you imagine having a call like hey godfrey golly so i'm just letting you know that's gonna happen
00:32:39.100let's go uh speaking of great names dan you had the opportunity in the cold open to read
00:32:44.940solzhenitsyn pepper a few times salts and peppers yeah i did yeah uh how do you pronounce that now
00:32:52.040now that you know oh solzhenitsyn oh yeah everybody knows that yeah obviously i was
00:32:56.900pronouncing it solzhenitsyn like forever was that actually right who knows you say it with
00:33:02.840confidence oh okay you just own it uh gentlemen it's good to have you on this episode uh brian
00:33:09.660before we jump in we're going to be talking about the crusades obviously uh it's kind of been a
00:33:14.160point of anticipation for us getting to this moment very excited to jump in but one other
00:33:18.960thing i'm excited about is a little bit like a crusade it's a conference it's a conference
00:33:23.920they both start with c yep and uh it's in christians involved in ogden utah so brian
00:33:30.360sell me pitch me guys you got to get out here um i mean when this episode comes out there's only
00:33:36.400gonna be a few days left on our uh lower pricing so our our discounted rate ends like april 15th
00:33:43.620which is a monday i think this is going to come out april 12th yeah so i'm like april 12th so
00:33:47.940you guys got a couple more days sign up we've got hundreds of people coming out brothers and
00:33:53.580sisters from across the nation and really to me i mean i think the conference is going to be great
00:33:58.580But my favorite part about this kind of thing is getting to just hang out with like several hundred like minded brothers from across the nation when most of us exist in little bands of merry men like Robin Hood's outlaws in various Sherwood forests across the nation, hoping that the feds don't discover the GC.
00:34:22.900and we're going to get to get together and we're going to get going to get going to get together
00:34:27.320in an amazing building sounded like an owen strand rap that was almost like one two three four i
00:34:33.380declare the quicker the flick of the quicker the trigger digging a dish is whatever anyway uh it's
00:34:39.420going to be on the east bench the mountain side of ogden at historic ogden high school right up
00:34:44.900the street from our church we are going to have uh dr stephen wolf out dr joe rigney uh there's
00:34:51.360going to be psalm singing. There's going to be a singles mixer. There's going to be all sorts of
00:34:56.880great opportunities to meet and hang out with brothers and sisters talking about King Alfred
00:35:01.600and the model that he gave us for establishing a really thick, strong Christian communities
00:35:09.240that have defensive and offensive capability. So come join us. New Christian and press.com
00:35:16.060slash conference you can get that discounted rate and like we've been saying if the ticket
00:35:21.520cost is an issue like guys we can't fly you all out we can't i can't like make your bed for you
00:35:26.240but if cost is an issue on a ticket email us um you can email who should they email they should
00:35:32.280email uh well they can do cassie yeah so c-a-s-s-i-e at new christendompress.com yeah um dan is
00:35:40.380actually providing free lodging for everyone is he really no i'm kidding that's why they call him
00:35:44.940dan magnus dan magnus because he's great and that's why people love you what dan will do is
00:35:51.000he'll provide you with the addresses of all the local parks where you can camp with the homeless
00:35:55.560because the homeless do uh no but email us if cost is an issue on the ticket and just tell us
00:35:59.920what you can what you can do and we'd love to have you we want us we want as many people as
00:36:03.820possible to come and hang out and benefit yeah i think it's going to be great uh i think so far
00:36:07.760brian you said there's like 600 ish souls that are yeah so far signed up uh one thing i do want
00:36:13.480to encourage people maybe you already signed up maybe you haven't yet but be sure to get a ticket
00:36:17.560to the brian silvey imagine dragons concert yeah crossover um imagine dragons is now going to send
00:36:23.900us a cease and desist letter so thanks for that yeah well so a couple things i'm going to be
00:36:28.760playing some live original songs and psalm settings some that you guys have heard on my
00:36:33.040releases some that are not yet released and um we're trying actually to record a live album
00:36:38.520uh not just of that portion but also i'm hoping that we're going to be able to produce a couple
00:36:44.340of live songs singing the sea shanty as a huge group uh singing some psalms so if you want to
00:36:50.760if you want to go down in history and say i was there that was me singing really loud and off key
00:36:57.000right there at that moment that you hear in the live recording that i own that okay come hang out
00:37:03.320come hang out it's gonna be great do you want to encourage people to like scream off key i mean
00:37:08.120key points most of the time it's not that they think they're off key is that they they confidently
00:37:11.960think they're on the note okay i'm always on we do have a rule at refuge church here in ogden
00:37:17.380when we're doing psalm syncs the rule is look if possible know your part and sing it excellently
00:37:23.080but the second option is not to be quiet if you don't know it it's to pick a note and sing it
00:37:28.200with confidence done even if it's the wrong note so and the kids man they take me up on that every
00:37:34.900time i say it every single time it's gonna be great it's gonna be great gentlemen let's jump
00:37:39.540now into this episode crusades one the first crusade dan i just kind of want to get your
00:37:45.500impression you did a lot of the reading for the cold open what is sort of the uh what would c.s
00:37:52.200lewis say the environment created in your mind that you kind of step into as you're thinking
00:37:59.140about the crusades what kind of frame of mind does it put you in well yeah i mean obviously
00:38:03.220not having a lot of my education steeped in crusades history middle ages history you coming
00:38:10.460at it with fresh eyes to a degree uh other than uh still dismantling the presuppositions that the
00:38:16.520crusades were generally bad or unwarranted you know uh and then you start to read some of the
00:38:22.140accounts from like alexius's was it daughter anna yeah who talks about like it i wouldn't even say
00:38:28.700it's a hill of bones but it's a mountain yeah of bones of the slain you know it's just it's
00:38:35.340unbelievable the atrocities that were committed by the muslims towards christian people and then
00:38:42.100the just utter disgust that i have like bile in my mouth at the modern secularists who have then
00:38:51.040twisted it to say it was actually the christians who are invading a multicultural peaceful islamic
00:38:59.200people not the other way around i mean it it's it it just infuriates me i'm upset and so i'm also
00:39:08.720glad though that uh the christians they they won first crusade yeah yeah i don't know i mean we'll
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00:47:04.020yeah let's pick up susan's horn let's give it a great blast and remember the heroes of the first
00:47:11.000narnia so that we can oust the villains of this modern narnia that is deracinated it's cut off
00:47:19.320from its roots it is a conquer it is it is a narnia of conquerors who have come to destroy
00:47:25.860that which is good and beautiful so i thought that was really like i'm here for it eric has
00:47:31.460gone from saying every day like you know brian and eric or brian and dan it's kind of like
00:47:36.660indian need and then and then a couple months later it was you know in good to great or in
00:47:42.700the chicago bulls with phil jack jacks phil jack phil jackson that's right uh and now it's like
00:47:47.940you guys this really reminds me of a line from reaper cheap when he said shall i draw my sword
00:47:53.120and run them through my king caspian and uh i think eric has found his avatar in the person
00:48:00.640of reaper cheap no question like when eustace turns into a dragon and reaper cheap says
00:48:07.220your majesty if i may and he says no reaper cheap you may not challenge him to single combat
00:48:12.780that's he knew before he said in our last episode it really cut deep when i said everybody's read
00:48:18.300this except eric oh and so now he understands eric's now read yeah he understands by the way
00:48:26.180through, through, through tears, you know, this is powerful stuff. And I think especially, uh,
00:48:31.680as we are going through the season, it's a lot of the same feelings Lewis seemed to really capture
00:48:36.560as did Buchanan, the importance of history. My question for you guys is this has been the
00:48:42.860cultural Marxist push for over 50 years. My question to you is why do you think it was so
00:48:49.020successful? Is it that Christians didn't fight it hard enough? Uh, but, but how did it get this deep
00:48:55.820in the culture. I think that one of the things we've come at this from multiple angles in this
00:49:01.460season so far. And one that I really want people to understand is the play that the enemy, the
00:49:07.560conquering enemies will run on you where they, they try to take your principles and then weaponize
00:49:14.840them against you because the Christian faith, think about Alfred the great and who was his
00:49:22.060Guthrum, right? Mercy, where he's got this wicked, evil enemy. And Alfred the Great,
00:49:29.480part of the greatness of him was the greatness of mercy. He didn't always kill. He didn't always
00:49:34.380run through with the sword. He could forgive. He could make peace. He wasn't just a warrior. He
00:49:39.480was also a peacemaker. And so what the enemies will do, what Islam will do, because it is not
00:49:44.920a religion of peace, it's actually fundamentally a religion of total conquest and enslavement.
00:49:50.880That's what it is. Fundamentally, in its essence, not perverted by an extremist fringe, but in its essence, that's what it is, is jihadist. It's jihadist. The struggle against all other peoples until they've been subjugated into the name of their demon God and their false prophet. And so what they will do is they'll take the mercy of Christianity, which is true.
00:50:41.140They will take that crack in the door and they will drive a wedge into it until they have undone, like Buchanan points out, and they've dimmed and tarnished all of the glories and they've replaced them with this.
00:50:54.960This is a thing to be repented of Christian greatness, Christian civilization, Christian rule, Christian conquest, Christian colonization is a thing to be repented of.
00:51:05.740Not a thing that though it was suffused with weakness and sin, as all human endeavors are under the sun, it was fundamentally great.
00:51:13.860It was fundamentally, in its essence, a good thing.
00:51:19.380And to me, I think that's the play that we have to reckon with and understand because they're going to keep doing it.
00:51:26.280They're not going to stop with the Crusades.
00:51:28.360They're not going to stop at any point.
00:51:29.940They're going to, with their universal asset of cynicism and demonic worship, they're going to dissolve all greatness of Christian faith until they conquer and call.
00:51:38.780And then, of course, secular conquest or Islamic conquest.
00:52:25.020But more recently, you see that with the destruction of statues to Confederate commanders and to monuments to men of the South, great godly men of the South.
00:52:36.660Yeah. And you can see that they're using this weaponized empathy against Christians by making them live up to their own book of rules.
00:52:45.480And quite honestly, a Christian that has a good theological foundation should be able to combat this fairly easily.
00:52:52.740Like you cannot manipulate me. I know my rules better than you know my rules.
00:52:56.920And in fact, you're not the lawgiver. You're not the one that should decree morality on me.
00:53:02.620Pink haired LGBTQ plus transgender person.
00:53:06.120I have a different rule giver. But instead, because of the degradation of the church and of the leadership of the church, it becomes much easier to manipulate people because it becomes more emotive instead of grounded in theology or grounded in the law of God and in the standards laid out in the scriptures and by our forefathers.
00:53:30.940instead now it's just emotive uh principles and emotive pressure that is being put on us because
00:53:37.940at this point we are ignorant of our history we're ignorant of our theology well that's ignorant of
00:53:43.840our church fathers yeah i totally agree with you dan i want to ask you though what happens to a
00:53:48.220people who have no proud history or heroes like what and the reason i ask this is because i was
00:53:53.340thinking back to caspian again right that he c.s lewis does such a phenomenal job of showing how
00:54:00.240miserable and enslaved the people are who have no heroes and part of what happens is that aslin
00:54:07.100comes and the kings and queens come back and then people start that like the air changes yeah and
00:54:12.580they start to act differently and they start to be heroic again and act courageously but as you look
00:54:16.840at our culture our society what does it produce when you have no proud history or heroes and it's
00:54:23.220even just like specifically in what the talmarines did in in killing old narnia it's that they
00:54:30.060They reduced Narnia to materialist world.
00:59:48.260So critical race theorists, you know, what we now would call wokeness, all that stuff.
00:59:52.820What did he do when he first came to America?
00:59:55.080He worked for the early CIA in propaganda.
00:59:59.660And then after that, he went into the university system and began teaching the new left or the left at that time, which became the new left, teaching them progressive leftist tactics.
01:00:10.120Saul Alinsky and other things would be parallel.
01:00:13.640So my question is, as you look out, we're talking about crusades.
01:00:17.360Is Islam a greater enemy right now or is cultural propaganda by those in our own midst?
01:01:45.960You'll see this in America growingly, is that the left seems intent upon the globalist elite, whatever you want to call it, seems intent upon allowing in anything that will do two things, secure its own power and to destroy Christian civilization.
01:02:02.820So the one theory is that Islam is not the greater threat because of that.
01:07:11.500My question to you, Dan, is why is that important specifically juxtaposed against a church that is even when it'll defend the Crusades, which it probably mostly doesn't, it's still kind of embarrassed or sheepish.
01:09:35.900they're not going to say hate Christians because that wouldn't be
01:09:39.000particularly effective as the say the quiet part out loud all the time.
01:09:43.000So instead they say hate whiteness because it's oppressive.
01:09:46.880And something like White Boy Summer, what it's doing, and not everybody gets this, is that it's not actually answering one kind of partiality with a sinful partiality, because not all partiality is sinful.
01:09:58.560It's not answering one kind of sinful partiality with another.
01:10:01.940It's not saying, like, for example, therefore, Christians ought to hate any non-white people.
01:10:08.260Or white people are intrinsically better.
01:10:10.340What it's saying is I reject the notion that whiteness is not a positive good to be celebrated in God's world and the story he wrote and to celebrate its achievements and to preserve it as a good cultural thing in the same way that like, I mean, we're going to talk about Christian Spain at some point in this history.
01:10:31.740And I would like to recover and promote Christian Spain and Spaniardism, Spaniardness, Spanishness as a positive good in the world.
01:10:48.100Because Chris, Spanish Christianity that reclaimed its land from Muslim conquest has its own Donagality.
01:10:55.940And it's something that is good and glorious.
01:10:58.000And and if it if it rose to a sentence, the left would be doing the same thing about Spanishness that they're doing about whiteness.
01:11:04.760So white boy summer, this kind of thing, it's basically saying not only are we not going to be ashamed, we're actually going to loudly proclaim that we are the opposite of ashamed.
01:11:13.500We're quite pleased to be what God made us to be white Christians descended from white Christian Europeans, even though it's funny that the chief white boy summer propagandist is Mexican or whatever.
01:11:25.320he's not actually mexican but he's brown for sure he's definitely not white you know yeah which is
01:11:31.220it's fun like people don't sometimes get zoomer humor well so they don't get what they don't get
01:11:37.500the conversations that that's happening at all times and they're reading it through the lens
01:11:42.100of previous eras discourse so they're reading it through gen x and boomer discourse and they're
01:11:48.200thinking well this actually would greatly flagrantly violate the rules of boomer and
01:11:52.180gen x discourse which so therefore they must mean what we would have meant if we said that but it's
01:11:56.640super funny yeah right they would they're thinking oh they're saying what we would have been saying
01:12:01.860had we said the same thing but they're not that gen z is not saying the same thing that the boomers
01:12:07.060would have been saying with the same words because it's a different rules of discourse yeah i think
01:12:12.000one of the connection points uh this was our friend santiago pliego uh was recently on tucker
01:12:17.500carlson which is insane uh but he was talking about a vibe shift and this is why i think something
01:12:22.620like a vibe is so important yeah and the vibe that we cultivate even that just comes out of a
01:12:28.860friendship or friendships in the basement here uh but encouraging other people to be audacious and
01:12:34.360bold and have sort of this similar uh it's it's an ethos of going on the offensive and being yeah
01:12:41.520Yeah. Well, I think one key to that, you talk about the vibe shift. So when people try to
01:12:47.700manipulate you into feeling guilty, they're actually trying to make sure that there's no
01:12:51.640real progress. Right. Other than other than immorality. Well, and I think, Dan, that's why
01:12:57.220the well, you know, he wasn't really great or, you know, they killed a lot of, you know, the wrong
01:13:01.920people or whatever. That's all meant so that you won't actually do anything. That's right. That's
01:13:06.720right. Because the important part of the vibe shift is to have a positive vision for the future
01:13:10.440Yes. And actually do something about it. And they don't want you to do that. They don't want they're killing your tea, your testosterone. They don't want you to have kids. They are trying to end your generations. They are trying to make you be ashamed of your history. They don't want you to evangelize. They don't want you to have healthy churches. They don't want you to educate your kids because they don't want you to do anything. They don't want you to do anything. And so when you look back at these great men, what do they do? They risked everything.
01:13:37.560it was so expensive to go crusading they would definitely die probably on the way not even to
01:13:45.100the fight well if you follow those numbers from rodney stark it's like 10 000 people made a whole
01:13:50.440chance of success certainty of death what are we waiting for what did it say like 35 people died
01:13:57.680per mile yeah and it's a lot of miles it's a lot of miles they would travel all this way
01:14:02.700and they're exhausted and half starved
01:14:30.420I mean, they mortgaged their whole estate and irreversibly, in many cases, damaged the intergenerational wealth building of their entire noble house.
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01:16:53.160information well that the comment stark makes about it until world war one that wasn't as great
01:17:05.660a loss of european life in leadership in the next generation that that was poured out for the sake
01:17:10.940of the crusades so you know we we have this this is part of the history that we have to unearth
01:17:18.000and tell the true story of, right, is that these were defensive campaigns, first and foremost.
01:17:22.860Some of the stories, I didn't include all of them. We'll get to some more later in the episode. But
01:17:27.660I mean, the raping of nuns, what's going on? It's actually brutal to even think about that story
01:17:34.180that was told about tying them to a post and having them march around while their intestines
01:17:39.140are slowly dragged out of them. But then I think, wow, that's horrible. And then I think
01:17:44.440uh recently there's even a vibe shift among some of the media elites and here's what i mean dr
01:17:51.380phil did an episode with a whistleblower from i think it was in the middle america a clinic like
01:17:56.680st louis or kansas city where he talked to a whistleblower at a trans clinic about what
01:18:01.460they're doing to these kids and it's every bit as barbaric as tying somebody to a post and having
01:18:07.880them walk around until their guts fall out and i think about that and i think we have real fights
01:18:14.140to fight today but it's important how you um you come to this dan of like just war theory i don't
01:18:21.980it it boggles my mind i guess i want to ask you about this today the church doesn't have a just
01:18:29.360war theory unless it's israel or ukraine yeah we're not allowed to protect our own border
01:18:34.160we're not allowed to fight for anything we can fight for ethno-nationalism even in israel right
01:18:39.280but not even just broad Christian nationalism.
01:18:43.100You've got Ben Shapiro calling for the extermination of an entire people group.
01:18:47.740And everybody's like golf clapping, you know, and you're like, wait a minute.
01:19:07.960And I'm sure you guys are sick of hearing about it in some degrees, but is recovering or actually having a philosophy of Christian violence.
01:19:17.120Like what areas are Christians permittable to, uh, is it permittable for Christians to, to be violent?
01:19:25.360That's really one of the core questions when you're looking at the crusades is because it's easy for the pietists to say, you know, like, or the pacifists to say like the, the crusades universally wicked because Christians should not commit violence at all.
01:19:41.000Well, you hear Christians today say violence is never the answer.
01:19:47.120And God would say it is like, especially for the state.
01:19:50.640I think that's really one of the issues that, that we're facing though in our time is that
01:19:56.560the state has swallowed so much that it's become very difficult for, for us to execute
01:20:06.760justice because they don't, they refuse justice.
01:20:09.520And, and so we're not in the state sphere of authority.
01:20:12.440We're in the church sphere of authority as pastors of the church of refuge church, not the church, but refuge church.
01:20:20.140And so we continually encounter issues that are anomalies in history because the state refuses to execute justice.
01:20:30.060And so likewise, in these areas where, you know, they're castrating kids, they're pulling babies apart because the state isn't doing their job in upholding God's law and justice.
01:20:41.560I think the other important thing about the crusades, I think you're right, is that you have leaders like Pope Urban and you have leaders of countries and kings and nobles who are like, yes, we will band together and do this.
01:20:55.740So this ties into a kind of a final round of questions or question I want to ask.
01:21:00.720We'll get into another story about the crusade here in a moment.
01:21:03.600But you see the people's crusade and it's it's sort of like populism today.
01:21:09.680The People's Crusade failed where the Prince's Crusade succeeded, and it seems like a lot of the reason is because the populist movements lack leadership.
01:21:20.000They lack nobility, and then you see somebody like Godfrey comes on the scene, and in Third Crusade, we'll see Richard the Lionheart, and because of that great leadership, because of their wealth, because of their ability to recruit people from different kingdoms, they succeeded.
01:21:34.580So I want to ask you if you kind of see a parallel with populism today versus I don't see the Prince's crusade happening.
01:21:46.880I don't see the best that I can think of is like, who are leaders who are shaking things up today?
01:21:52.040The best I can think of is like an Elon Musk or a Donald Trump.
01:21:55.900And they're like, honestly, not that great.
01:21:58.580They're definitely not Godfrey or Richard.
01:22:00.600so well because they have the courage without the moral fabric correct right they don't have
01:22:07.520the foundations so talk to me about the importance of leadership and an elite class that is actually
01:22:14.140doing righteous well yeah so no matter leadership oh that is actually currently doing leadership
01:22:19.520right now no no no in the in so if you're looking at the princess crusade yeah specifically right
01:22:24.040why is it so important that it's just not it's not just a populist movement yeah well i i think
01:22:29.480you could just look at our the temp take the temperature of our current culture right now
01:22:33.440where we have a populist movement right we don't have royalty we don't have nobility well we still
01:22:39.900do but it's just not they're not noble they're corrupt yeah they're corrupt and so what happens
01:22:45.060when you have a culture that doesn't celebrate uh noble nobles but instead you have celebrity
01:22:52.200you know you have taylor swift's you have um kanye's you have people like this uh that are
01:23:00.480actually leading the people even if they don't want it most of them are mouthpieces for um the
01:23:06.420cabal public figures for less public powers yeah yeah yeah i would i think i unironically believe
01:23:11.880well this is and the interesting thing here on leadership just to throw this in this c.s lewis
01:23:16.740he said where men are forbidden to honor a king they will honor millionaires athletes or film
01:23:21.500stars instead even famous prostitutes or gangsters for spiritual nature like bodily nature will be
01:23:28.200served deny it food and it will gobble poison yeah first of all yeah great i mean that's amazing
01:23:34.340and true but what ends up happening is you have a populist movement that doesn't amount to a hill
01:23:38.900of beans they're not worth anything and i think that it lacks leadership yeah absolutely it lacks
01:23:43.600leadership what is leader what do good leaders do eric you're the leadership guy you're the
01:23:47.800leadership guru. What, why is it so much more effective when you have good leaders than when
01:23:54.820you have a populist movement? Yeah, I think fundamentally, and this is one of the reasons
01:23:59.300that, you know, in the, in the course of my lifetime, I've become more and more disillusioned
01:24:03.980with this idea of liberal democracy is because you see these great movements across history
01:24:09.220and Christendom. And it is a guy with power, righteously taking the reins and not straw
01:24:14.900pulling people, but saying this is what God's word says. This is what we're doing. And I'm not
01:24:21.020talking about pastors merely. I'm talking about kings, people in the office of civil magistrate
01:24:27.020who have the power to do something and then they go and they do it. And that's what's instituted
01:24:33.520in the land. And I think when you look at guys like Godfrey, you look at, I mean, to the lesser
01:24:39.880extent, you had some other good leaders, Robert of Flanders and Bohemond, the Norman is a phenomenal
01:24:46.300military leader. As an inspirational military figure and leader. And here's what I love about
01:24:51.160them. They, they, they sort of have it all is how I would describe it. So they, they have the Riz,
01:24:56.740they've got the charisma. Anna Commemnis, when she's talking about Bohemond, this is like the
01:25:03.160way teenage girls today talk about ryan gosling at times a hundred right she's like his aura his
01:25:11.600presence within his competence on the battlefield his ability to lead men and what's interesting
01:25:18.260when you read a lot of the accounts of the emirs right about richard the lionheart they called a
01:25:24.340lot of these men's sons of giants nephilim we'll get into that in a little bit but it's like
01:25:29.580they were heroic this is what the the greco-roman concept of a hero was right the whole point was
01:25:37.260that aeneas isn't just every other guy it's that to create a people and found a people
01:25:42.920and to sail across seas and to do this work is it takes heroic effort and so i think when you
01:25:49.340have those things and you have great leaders uh who inspire their men around around a vision
01:25:54.880around a mission and then they go and show competence it really is the glue it's the
01:26:01.820heartbeat of any of these movements if there's no god free they never take jerusalem yeah this
01:26:08.060is why the christian nationalism conversation is so important for christians to wrap their heads
01:26:12.180around because what you have right now in a lot of the um like christianity with testicles kind
01:26:18.480of world is a lot of ecclesiocentrism, which views the church as essentially this institution
01:28:03.060When you're operating within the sphere of the polis of the earthly good in the political
01:28:08.960realm, you can't import the rules of the ecclesiastical sphere and play by those rules
01:28:15.180in the political sphere. It doesn't work because it's not intended to work that way. All right.
01:28:19.600And you also can't import the political rules and authority and weaponry into the governance of the
01:28:26.980church, right? It's not the same thing. So you're going to have states of affairs where nations
01:28:31.980ought to defend their borders from people. And someone can't just come and say, you must let me
01:28:37.320in. Why? Because I'm a Christian. Well, no, the state doesn't operate by those same rules. It has
01:28:42.560different set of rules in a different, in a similar way, the church can't say, well, you're
01:28:47.920not allowed in because you're Italian and this is a Polish church. Well, no, no, the church operates
01:28:53.460by a different set of governing authority, governing principles because of the nature of
01:28:59.200its, the nature of its being and what it rules over. This was labyrinthine, but the whole point
01:29:04.940I'm trying to make is that what Christians are really bad at right now is understanding a category
01:29:09.840of Christian governance where Christians wield all of the, not just, don't just take up the
01:29:15.080responsibilities of rule in the sphere of the polis, but they also wield the tools and authority
01:29:21.540that God gave to Kings and to rulers and city fathers all the way up and all the way down.
01:29:26.180So Christian nationalism is really important because nations ought to actually govern for
01:29:32.460their own earthly good and self interest. And what's happening right now in Saul Alinsky style
01:29:37.220is that any Christian who's attempting to wield political power for its own self interest is
01:29:41.800being called proud and arrogant and self interested. And they're attempting to make
01:29:46.040the polis play by the rules of the church. It's that this incoherent, it results in absurdity.
01:29:51.620Every time you try to live it out, it can't be done, which is why going back to the way that
01:29:56.240Christians governed during Christendom in the, like I say, the classical two kingdoms with what
01:30:00.720Stephen Wolf is talking about a lot in this book.
01:30:02.640And you go back and you think they figured this stuff out.
01:30:05.640You don't have to reinvent a new 20th century version of all of this.
01:30:09.060That's probably going to be influenced by all of the errors of the 20th century and globalism anyway.
01:30:14.320And so people think that Christian nationalists are just being like really stubborn and like mule headed and annoying and they're picking fights and they're doing all this stuff.
01:30:26.360What they're actually trying to say is Christians in all these nations where we're supposedly
01:30:30.420Christians, you need to actually wield the power of the polis that God instituted righteously.
01:30:37.480And if you don't do it, you're sinning.
01:30:41.260You're not being patient and merciful and kind and all these things.