00:03:50.080What did you come to know about Ms. Belton?1.00
00:03:52.100She's just another trucker, a cross-border driver that was facing her job to be lost on the 15th of January unless she complied with the mandates.0.99
00:04:01.380And what did Ms. Belton, what was she asking you to do?1.00
00:04:04.640get involved to start something to try and speak out against the government going too far in some1.00
00:04:13.180of these mandates. And when you say government going too far in some of these mandates, can you
00:04:17.040explain at that point in time what mandates were concerning you? The cross-border travel,
00:04:22.720specifically. And you're talking about the decision of the federal government to no longer
00:04:27.760exempt truckers from the requirement that they be vaccinated, otherwise they would have to
00:04:32.380quarantine? Yes, sir. You mentioned that Ms. Belton communicated with you on TikTok. Did I
00:04:42.160hear that correctly? Yes. Perhaps for the benefit of the commission and maybe people who don't who
00:04:47.560aren't as familiar with social media, can you explain what TikTok is? TikTok is an app, a social
00:04:53.060media app, short videos under three minutes. My daughter got me into it about three, four years
00:05:00.740ago, approximately. I surpassed her in followers right away, so that made her quite anxious.
00:05:09.760And prior to getting involved in TikTok, were you using any other social media?
00:28:23.900I found my role outside walking the streets a lot,
00:28:28.140so the inner meetings I tended to skip out on quite a bit.
00:28:34.300And we've spoken already a little bit about Ms. Leach, who I, as I understand it, your recollection is that she was likely involved around the time of the January 13th live stream.
00:28:47.240She just did not participate. Did I have that correctly?
00:32:13.900That wasn't the reason why we came to Ottawa.
00:32:16.020We came to Ottawa for border mandates.
00:32:23.020Now I'm going to ask you some questions about the process of having trucks begin in British Columbia
00:32:30.100and drive across Canada and then arrive in Ottawa.
00:32:32.580First question, do you have a sense of how many trucks participated in the convoy that you had organized with Mr. Bowder, Mr. King, Ms. Belton, and Ms. Leach?
00:32:43.860The tricky part was trying to get a solid number.
00:32:46.820There would be a certain amount of trucks, cars, buses, campers that would come into the convoy for a short period of time,
00:32:53.560let's say from Regina to Winnipeg, just to take part in it, and it would exit off.
00:32:57.860And at that same time, more people would come in from Winnipeg to go to Kenora.
00:33:01.520I know for a fact some people left with their children in a semi from Saskatchewan
00:33:06.520planning on going to Regina and went home three weeks later.
00:33:10.820It ranged anywhere from 500 to 2,500 vehicles is what I was told.
00:33:16.320Looking in the mirrors, it was incredible to see the lights behind you
00:33:20.740and the long lines and watching the videos.
00:33:23.280It was approximately 25 kilometres long at some times.
00:33:27.460Did you ever expect that level of participation?
00:34:24.020We had speeds to endure. We had constant communication on either VHF FM radios or CB radios, cell phone interaction with other people too.
00:34:38.940Constant communication. Safety was number one priority. When you're leading that many vehicles, the error was what could have been at any minute.
00:34:49.240So we managed to successfully make it from the west to Ottawa without a single issue, to my knowledge.
00:34:57.200During that travel, who was primarily responsible for all of that coordination you're talking about?
00:35:32.140We would have to then slow down and catch everybody up.
00:35:35.500Was there any point on the journey to Ottawa
00:35:37.380where you were concerned that the convoy, you know,
00:35:40.460might not make it or something may interfere in the trucks arriving?
00:35:45.000No, no, everything was well orchestrated. We had police communication right from my role began from Swift Current to Medicine Hat, Alberta, where I picked up Miss Leach and joined the West Convoy.
00:35:59.860and that was where my my part started we were in communication with the first police force would
00:36:07.420have been medicine hat we were in contact with swift current regina moose shot all the way
00:36:12.540across the country for for for police escorts if there was a traffic light we actually called for
00:36:18.040traffic control at those intersections so we could proceed through the intersection safely
00:36:24.460right and it's uh the commission's understanding based on some of the documents that
00:49:42.880do you remember if that was something you knew about during this discussion or
00:49:46.080after this discussion did you learn more about where mr king had posted i believe it might have
00:49:49.840been after so it says in here in the second sentence chris agreed perhaps pat should be sent
00:50:02.320home but there was concern about the trucks pat brought with him do you see that yes um what was
00:50:08.880the concern about the trucks uh possibly division inside the convoy pat brought a certain following
00:50:17.920with um i don't remember the extent of of anything after that we discussed
00:50:26.480sending him home and obviously he didn't was the concern that if mr king was sent home or
00:50:34.480asked to not participate that his supporters would also stop participating that would have been a
00:50:40.160good guess yes so if we can continue on um the next sentence uh talks about a it says talk to
00:50:52.960pat about the tweet on the roadside do you see that yes was that uh the conversation you had
00:50:57.360already described to us yes okay and was it were you a part of that conversation i believe so yes
00:51:01.840Okay. And then it says, following this, a captain's meeting was held in Kenora, and at the end of the day, where everyone expressed concern about Pat King's involvement...
00:51:22.640Okay. I'm going to ask you a question about these two sentences, but before I do that, can you just explain what a captain's meeting is?
00:51:31.020We had road captains involved in approximately two road captains per province to organize the trucks.
00:51:41.040Those were the people that the people from that province could go to with concerns or issues.
00:51:46.620So we had a number of road captains within the convoy.
00:51:51.240And it sounds in here like after your initial conversation with Mr. King that concerns continued to be raised by other members of the organization. Is that correct?
00:55:29.940Do you agree that the movement needed Mr. King?
00:55:34.380The best thing about the movement was it was inclusive to everyone, regardless of any beliefs, I guess.
00:55:44.460Everyone had a place. Everybody had a spot. It was just managing how.
00:55:49.080so i take it from your answers and i just want to make sure i'm i'm i'm fair here is that
00:55:58.560you from what you had learned about what mr king and maybe said in the past the content of those
00:56:03.740statements didn't concern you because of the explanation mr king provided is that fair
00:56:07.900i guess pat and i had a power struggle between each other that was pretty evident right from
00:56:15.560day one it was just it was a it was a it was a power struggle back and forth over control um it
00:56:22.020wasn't anything that couldn't have been managed
00:56:24.100did you have any concerns separate and apart from your own views about what mr king may or not said
00:56:35.560did you have any concern about the public image of having mr king associated with the freedom
00:56:42.140convoy movement tough question i guess there would have been some concerns at times i guess the the
00:56:51.100bad media uh posts and releases on a regular basis definitely caused some concern and can you just
00:56:59.980explain what you mean by did you say the the media yeah and and what was concerning you about the
00:57:04.380media they attacked them on a regular basis i believe did you think those attacks were fair
00:57:09.580I didn't know. Like I said, I didn't know Pat previous to the convoy. I met him on the 13th for the first time, and things were so busy after that, it was hard to keep your head around all the different moving parts.
00:57:26.480Other than being busy, is there any reason you didn't do more to look into the people who were associated with your convoy?
00:57:33.320My primary goal was to get those trucks to Ottawa safely.
00:57:36.980So phone conversations and that were hard to have.
01:03:05.240She was more centralized around the hotel area where we had our daily meetings, making sure things were looked after.
01:03:13.840My job morphed into more of an outside walking the streets, making sure the trucks were well looked after, making sure the concerns were well.
01:03:23.040Working with law enforcement on a day-to-day basis, making sure that we had emergency lanes open wherever the trucks were parked.
01:03:29.480We had a couple different hotspots, not hotspots, but places in the city that we had, we'd lost, we couldn't get the emergency lanes open.
01:03:38.460And they weren't, looking back now, they weren't the trucks that came with us from the west.
01:07:34.200And the last thing I wanted to do was wreck that for the people that we were trying to represent.
01:07:40.720And there was a ton of support all across the country, all over the world, really.
01:07:43.580And to put that video into a bit of context, you say that this is a message for the convoy that's coming next week, or arriving, and so we understand that that video was taken probably sometime in the week of January 23rd. Does that sound right?
01:08:04.080So at that point in time, when you're emphasizing the importance of a peaceful protest, did you have concern that the people who were participating in the convoy might not be peaceful?
01:08:16.040I'll give you a little example of truck drivers.
01:09:40.160Why was that one of your biggest concerns?
01:09:42.200I believe the federal government was backed into a corner, not wanting to speak to us.
01:09:50.800And I personally believe that that was the only way, I guess, out of it for them to demonize us to the point where they could say insurrection when that wasn't the case.
01:10:03.580And so I pushed that message constantly, daily, peace, love, unity.
01:10:08.960Like I said, it changed me as a person listening to myself daily saying that.
01:10:13.200When you were saying that, what sort of activity were you contemplating
01:10:18.260that might give rise either correctly or incorrectly to the impression
01:10:22.180that this was going to be some form of insurrection?
01:15:41.920And when I say that, I appreciate that not everyone in Ottawa was necessarily someone who had come with your group or who might listen to you.
01:24:08.600we understand that the Freedom Convoy Group had made an effort to have the
01:24:13.120trucks and the Rideau and Sussex intersection moved onto Wellington Street. Do I have that
01:24:17.920correct? We made an attempt, yes. Okay, and can you tell me what happened with that attempt?
01:24:23.840I was successful with one truck. There was a load safe. It was a tractor-trailer. He was parked
01:24:31.860near right by the War Memorial. I remember the story on it. He was parked sideways across the
01:24:37.400complete intersection, and law enforcement had tried to get him to straighten his truck out for
01:24:41.660quite some time and failed at it miserably um i remember it was easy i walked over to the truck
01:24:48.640i stepped up on the running board and i said hey buddy you're in the way really bad and you're
01:24:52.960causing us some grief could you just back it up against the curb please and you'll save us all
01:24:56.640out of trouble and he literally put the truck in gear and backed it up against the the opp and the
01:25:02.540ops officers were amazed it was that easy was the other were you able to move the other trucks on
01:25:08.880Was not, no. Those were a different group there. It was harder to talk to them.
01:25:14.320And what was your understanding at the time of who was in the Rideau and Sussex intersection?
01:25:19.560I remember there being a language barrier. There was a lot of Quebecers in that corner, right in the Rideau-Sussex corner.
01:25:25.020So that, yeah, I didn't have much interaction. I remember being there maybe twice to try and work something out to get some lanes open, as poor OPS and OPP asking.
01:25:36.400I was unsuccessful every time so as I under I just want to make sure I understand this correctly
01:25:42.720uh in in your conversations with the OPS and OPP you were trying to get a lane open for emergency
01:25:47.540vehicles is that correct correct and uh you you made an effort with the people at Rideau Sussex
01:25:53.040it was unsuccessful yes and other than the language barrier was there any other reasons
01:25:57.980that that was unsuccessful to your mind uh they were they were there and they they just refused
01:26:03.200to move so i did what i could i worked with law enforcement i said maybe it was twice miss miss
01:26:09.760leach and i were there with ops one day and i believe i was there by myself with ops another
01:26:16.160separate time so probably twice i was there um and did you have uh um prior at the time were you
01:26:27.760familiar with the name the farfa does i was not no um do you know when the first time you heard
01:26:33.680the term farfa does about a week ago under a week ago in the context of this commission yes
01:26:42.720i understand it means leprechaun in french or in english apparently it was according to
01:26:47.280well we'll have a witness testifying later today who i'm sure can shed more light on the far more
01:27:31.620I never communicated openly with anybody from Windsor at all.
01:27:36.260Do you recall whether anyone asked you or anyone that you were working with in Ottawa for assistance with respect to the protests in Windsor?
01:28:44.360And do you know this individual whose name you don't recall, do you know if he was participating in the organization of the Coutts protests or if he was a participant?
01:28:53.740I think he was just a participant, yeah. I don't know the organizers at Coutts or Windsor.
01:28:59.240Did you have any communications with anyone who was protesting in Emerson or Surrey?
01:29:05.200I would imagine text messages on my phone, but not people that I'm familiar with.
01:29:10.900Did you ever interact with Jeremy McKenzie while you were in Ottawa?
01:30:06.460Coming near to the end of our time, so I just have a few more questions for you.
01:30:09.600And it's our understanding that after the Emergencies Act was invoked, you were one of the people who had their bank accounts frozen, is that correct?
01:35:25.260Okay. Now, as the group started joining you, I think we saw one TikTok video where you mentioned that this is, and I believe your testimony as well today was that never expected this level of participation in your wildest dreams.
01:35:47.760And in fact, it became a multi-purpose protest.
01:35:52.660I guess so. I stayed with my original beliefs of the border mandates.
01:35:58.760That was the one that affected me the most.
01:36:01.100That was the reason why I got involved.
01:36:04.600All the other mandates in place that I had issues were provincial mandates,
01:36:08.200so it really had no relevance here in Ottawa.
01:36:11.400But some people in the group seem to think they did.
01:36:15.780I guess so. Like I said, I can only speak for myself,
01:36:18.980and then my primary goal was border mandates.
01:36:21.300Okay. And so, during the Facebook Live, Mr. Bowder suggests that there will be a number of events that occur.
01:36:38.100And in fact, in addition to the Facebook Live, which was referenced at COM50829, there's a separate video where you and the other organizers, Ms. Belton, Mr. Bowder, and Mr. King, are interviewed by Benita Peterson.