00:16:22.700And I joke, obviously, that's only two people.
00:16:24.540But you know who I would leave behind,1.00
00:16:26.000And I think that's all should be equally as obvious as you leave behind, uh, the, the gay, uh, the nigger, uh, the Jew and, uh, who was the other one? The gay, the nigger, the Jew. Oh, and the cop. And I, that was, was frustrating because everybody wants to bring the fucking cop because he's a racist. My point was, look, everybody's fucking racist. This guy's just openly racist. And while that's cool, why the fuck would you bring a cop?1.00
00:16:54.220like he's a fucking retarded knuckle-dragging narcissist with a fucking complex don't bring1.00
00:17:01.460cops you should you should be mean to cops also you didn't bring this up but you did trigger a1.00
00:17:08.340thought i didn't say it was a white cop right it could be a maori cop could be a vietnamese cop
00:17:15.260right do you really want a racist vietnamese guy i mean i do but i know that i'm in the
00:17:21.340fringe of this he he could be he could be a a malaysian cop but by that i mean an officer of
00:17:28.700the malaysian police force can you imagine bringing him on a spaceship he'd be so confused
00:17:34.320it'd be bad for everyone you made you have even worse a white cop who is a member of the malaysian
00:17:39.580police force i might actually bring that guy though i don't know we need a wild card yeah
00:17:45.180um i think you caught on to the real test of the right wing dissident right mind which is to say
01:04:19.280Investors in the banks will not be protected.
01:04:22.480They knowingly took a risk, and when the risk didn't pay off, investors lose their money.
01:04:28.100how capitalism works yeah it's over and it's causing what appears to be a domino effect uh0.87
01:04:35.300of course um which happens in the financial in financial industry i'm sounding like a retard0.54
01:04:41.680right now i'm sorry i actually have lots and lots of notes and articles here i don't know why i'm0.58
01:04:46.860the ball this much at the beginning humiliation rewind thrown defended when the news broke
01:04:54.800there was a flurry of accusations on why this bank went under um there's some that we laughed
01:05:02.940about uh one for example you know the same thing that happens every time something like this
01:05:07.240happens what was the race of the people in charge what was the gender of the people in charge
01:05:12.440yeah so um the only wrong answer is a white guy anyone else's were like yay vindicated poor but
01:05:21.000vindicated um so it said oh this is the silicon valley bank it's got uh borrowed directors that's
01:05:28.020all women a risk assessment board that's all women so he said haha that's what you get when
01:05:32.040you have women do things but you know i think everyone kind of knows that's a very glib and0.75
01:05:38.320wrong way of looking at it may be contributing factor but that's not really it uh but it is fun
01:05:44.120to talk about and then that's the image going around and here i'm looking at the daily mail
01:05:49.540you know right after it goes bankrupt what says go woke go broke svb silicon valley bank svb
01:05:57.500hired board obsessed with diversity invested five billion for a healthier planet and held
01:06:05.180month-long pride celebration but had no chief risk officer for eight months last year jesus
01:06:13.000so that's all true none of that is incorrect um one thing to keep in mind for that is that0.98
01:06:20.620none of that is far and away different than what any bank is doing right now i think it's stupid
01:06:26.060i think it's a waste of time but most banks are funneling bill like five billion isn't even that0.97
01:06:33.080much for a bank like this uh investing in green stuff i bet every bank has a fucking month-long0.88
01:06:39.860pride month you know what i mean like that's i find it hard to pin the failure just on that0.98
01:06:45.660because that fucking jp morgan they have as much performative wokeness as anyone else but isn't0.99
01:06:52.760isn't the takeaway that it's not so much that they wasted so much money on gay shit that they1.00
01:06:58.160couldn't run the bank it's that the people who are supposed to be in charge of daily managing risk1.00
01:07:03.280were involved in gay shit instead of managing risk that's what i took that's right i'm not saying0.99
01:07:08.820none of it's involved i'm saying it's a cumulative thing like it's a bunch of stuff but there's1.00
01:07:13.480another story here that isn't just you know they're bad with money because they're women
01:07:19.160um that is a contributing factor though absolutely and not having a chief risk officer
01:07:25.460bad idea right so that that's one way of looking at it um another way of looking i'm looking at a
01:07:32.520map a site here called heat map um and it's titled death of a climate bank um because the biggest
01:07:40.820businesses that are hit startups first of all startups are hit hugely by this because silicon
01:07:45.940valley bank was a massive investor in startups in silicon valley that's where god's name from right
01:07:51.820so it invests in a lot of disruptive technology green technology all that new stuff that people
01:07:57.640again roll their eyes at but they're a primary investor in that this article from heat map
01:08:03.260says more than 60 of community solar financing nationwide involved with silicon valley bank
01:08:11.060so this is going to hit a lot of people who are into the various rebates and investments that go
01:08:17.400along with starting solar farms putting solar panels on their houses whatever um just that
01:08:23.020The United States witnessed its largest bank failure since 2008 on Friday as Silicon Valley Bank ran out of cash and was taken over by the FDIC.
01:08:34.560True to its name, the bank was central to the technology ecosystem and Northern California economy.
01:08:41.180It claimed half of the country's venture-backed startups as customers.
01:08:47.420So that's a massive amount of startups, right?
01:08:50.960And that's all startups, even the bad ones.
01:08:53.020But what hasn't received as much attention is that Silicon Valley Bank was particularly important to the climate tech sector.
01:09:01.840Silicon Valley Bank served as a banker to dozens of climate and energy tech companies holding their cash on a day to day basis, issuing billions of dollars in loans in the support of the type of large scale one up projects that are essential to the sector.
01:09:15.640So it seems that most green startups were, you know, relying on this and they're all up in the air.
01:09:22.160they're not making payroll they're trying to keep the lights on and they actually don't know how
01:09:27.320um if people have never worked in a startup before you have to understand like how they got
01:09:33.120no rev there's no revenue forget revenue we're talking about companies that are so far away from
01:09:39.480making revenue that it's ridiculous most of these can only survive they don't even have a plan to
01:09:45.460make any money for like 15 years most likely right so that's one thing like there's the climate angle
01:09:52.860there's the gender angle it's all working together right so if you don't like at new disruptive green
01:09:59.580technologies you'll say that's part of it that's why they they weren't getting money back it was
01:10:05.040just a house of cards here's another angle and i think this is contributing just as much if not
01:10:13.200more the it's called the svb collapse there's one name that we can pin the beginning of this bank
01:10:23.500run on because that's what caused the silicon valley bank to lose all its money it was a bank
01:10:27.840run and the people were scared and they're not usually put in this position but it turned out
01:10:31.920and this is another angle to this is people saying well this is how all banks run all banks are
01:10:36.140corrupt all banks should be dismantled they lent more money than they have but that but again that's
01:10:41.860every bank so you know if you can make that argument you can make an anti-bank argument
01:10:46.660that is fine but if we wanted to pin this on the actual individual it's actually peter teal
01:10:54.480the rapid collapse of silicon valley bank can be traced to how quickly panic spread on social
01:11:01.900media and in slack rooms and much of the freak out was fed by venture capitalists who urged
01:11:07.840their founders to pull money from the bank. Now, many of these same VCs then turned around
01:11:13.660and began shouting loudly on Twitter for the government to step in and backstop uninsured
01:11:19.180deposits. It actually is. Not in a malicious way, but maybe in a malicious way. And this is a case
01:11:27.900I've heard more and more as the days have gone on. And I think it's provable that this has
01:11:34.120something to do with it. So I'm just reading the Washington Examiner right now. Peter Thiel's role
01:11:39.100scrutinized as spark of bank run. So tech mogul and Republican campaign donor Peter Thiel is being
01:11:47.260accused of sparking the run on the bank that forced regulators to close it down. So there's
01:11:53.440this one journalist named Dave Troy said, to be clear, the bank did not properly hedge its risks
01:11:59.680against two threats the first risk was concentration of influence by peter teal and the second was
01:12:05.780rising interest rates so basically peter teal kind of went out and rang the bell that something was
01:12:13.000going on with svb so you could say it's like he's telling the truth you know there's nothing
01:12:18.880incorrect about what he said there might not be anything malicious about what he said
01:12:23.480but this is kind of like what um never sam bankman freed yeah that guy that that the collapse of that
01:12:31.040bank was similarly triggered by a bank run by i believe it was the founder of binance
01:12:38.540one of their competitors yeah that guy was the first to say like something's going on with these
01:12:44.120people so it's like we can blame the guys who caused the bank run who wake everyone up to0.94
01:12:50.280something that is rotten in the state of wherever the fuck but you know they're not incorrect and1.00
01:12:56.300it's like sam bank from freed was a piece of shit and a liar and a fraudster and the intentions of0.99
01:13:02.460his competitor in calling that out does not that does not make them both equally bad is what i'm1.00
01:13:09.120saying yeah so peter teal is responsible for triggering the bank run what are his motives
01:13:15.520um is it just because he hates them or he's anti-startups he's not obviously
01:13:21.440um there's what the this and this ties into the last angle that i think
01:13:27.460would be more revealing and this will get revealed as we go i suppose but um
01:13:34.280silicon valley bank's china venture is in doubt as startups struggle to access u.s funds
01:13:40.480basically um the fail he says here the failure of the silicon valley bank has left many chinese
01:13:47.560funds and tech startups in the lurch as the collapsed institution served as a key funding
01:13:52.820bridge for groups operating between china and the u.s uh silicon the silicon valley lender played a
01:14:00.400big role in china's dollar-based ecosystem for funding this company's industry insider said
01:14:06.160with funds and startups often holding money at the bank before bringing it on shore in mainland
01:14:12.200china so what i'm trying to say is that there's a chinese angle here that if there is some sort
01:14:18.180of cloak and dagger financial chicanery going on like it might very well have been peter teal
01:14:24.780trying to attack chinese money that's another angle now what do you think about that anything
01:14:31.260yeah yeah that sounds reasonable you could by the same token you could make the argument that0.51
01:14:35.700He's attacking Israeli money and it didn't just work.
01:14:38.180But then the other question is, are we scolding Peter Thiel or are we patting him on the back?
01:24:05.540The soul is in there for sure. Shit and soul.1.00
01:24:07.720that's why i got two nice if you lose one ball you are up shits creek without a paddle1.00
01:24:15.780one one ball and no paddle up shits creek wouldn't wish it on my gayest slave0.99
01:24:23.740so silicon valley bank i think we saw that this is an ongoing thing right like we're gonna see0.99
01:24:33.700how this shakes out but uh one thing that i'm very much looking forward to
01:24:39.600um once we're out of this we're still on our like little history arc i might cut it short
01:24:49.360because i have a lot of books that i find interesting but i can't tell if people are
01:24:55.580gonna be interested in as much as i am um we're gonna see because people have liked what i've
01:25:00.880done so far with with rome and the vikings and and shit like that but i think once we get into
01:25:06.440like ancient india i might start to lose people what do you think i mean i i think it's interesting
01:25:14.320when you can relate it back you know yeah because i i've been um like i said i've been going to more
01:25:19.940used bookstores and getting these really these rarer you know hardcover these coming from like
01:25:26.100old millionaires libraries i found some interesting ones but i also i got one i really find
01:25:32.080interesting but it's about the stone age like lost stone age cultures yeah i'm like ah that might be
01:25:39.420a stretch i don't know india that's like i have a book that has like india from like 500 bc up until
01:25:48.520the 1970s like it's crazy it's a huge thick book i'm like i i i want to know but i'm gonna see this
01:25:57.060but because the reason i say this is because i after the history arc that we're on i was going
01:26:03.420to go right into geopolitics and i'm going to explain my reasoning uh my reasoning was that i
01:26:09.100want i have a whole lot of geopolitical uh things to cover books lined up but i was trying this
01:26:15.340thing where i'm like you know what i want to build a foundation first of at least a little
01:26:21.800bit of contextual world history and i don't want to just be european i want to middle east i want
01:26:28.140it's not going to be academic i'm not drilling down into specific battles but i want to give
01:26:33.080enough contextual flavor for that when we enter the arena of geopolitics you know a bit more about
01:26:39.340the middle east you know a bit more about china india because that matters to me i think it
01:26:44.420matters at least if we're talking about you know these giant global tectonic shifts um i didn't
01:26:51.460want it to be too abstract so that was my reasoning um but the and i say that i'm going to lead into
01:26:58.560that geopolitical thing with an investigation into essentially how china's infiltrated canada
01:27:06.440i got two books on that that they're they're just staring at me on my shelf because they look so
01:27:12.200interesting and they're very very relevant right now but i'm like i so i might cut the history
01:27:18.520thing short just to do those i'm deciding about it still but the next few history ones i got lined
01:27:24.060up are actually really really good the one we're gonna do today is what the bronze age but um you
01:27:30.380know what i'm not gonna give another story i think i'm just gonna go right into the bronze age book
01:27:34.760just to give myself enough time yes so um this is the book we're going far far back in time
01:27:42.520for this one um and i found this really interesting because we're getting into the bronze age now
01:27:48.160um the book i wanted to discuss it's a relatively short one uh but i i think it gives a pretty
01:27:56.460well-sourced overview of the claims it's trying to make um so first of all the title of it
01:28:01.920It's called 1177 BC, the year civilization collapsed by Eric H. Klein.
01:28:10.760So basically, it takes place mostly in Egypt and the surrounding territories.
01:28:17.560It was also an era of ancient superpowers.
01:28:20.860By the late Bronze Age, these included the Assyrian Empire, the Egyptians and their vassal states in Canaan,
01:28:25.840and the Hittites and their Syrian vassal states at Ugarit and Carchemish.
01:28:28.840wealthy empires ruling over vast regions of land but then in around 1175 bce things fell apart
01:28:38.280what we now call the bronze age collapse what you find and i'm finding this as i do deeper history
01:28:47.800even into the huns and things like that the farther you go back in history the more speculative a lot
01:28:53.640of the history gets and in this case when you're going back to like the fall of ancient egypt and
01:29:00.180the collapse of these civilizations he remarks about this in the book that you're dealing with
01:29:05.740a lot of debate in the historian community you deal with people where it's like you actually
01:29:11.480don't have data for why these things happen so it's up to you to create this tapestry of what
01:29:17.960probably happened and you need to bring in a lot of different data inputs to figure out what happened
01:29:23.440And so for this, what they're trying to figure out is what caused the end of the Bronze Age, what caused the collapse of several of these ancient civilizations.
01:29:33.580And so you're trying to draw and you're doing arts, deep, deep archaeology here.
01:29:38.240But you're also trying to take account for, I think there were earthquakes about this time, like there might be a famine.
01:29:44.640How do you tell if there was a famine?
01:29:46.640Well, you got to do like like really deep soil analysis.
01:29:49.380you have to tie together all these different accounts from all these different dead kingdoms
01:29:55.240and kind of triangulate the truth that way.
01:29:58.440For centuries, this was the capital of the mighty Hittite Empire,
01:30:02.620which ruled a large portion of Turkey during the Bronze Age.
01:30:07.520Hattusha's people cultivated wheat, barley, and lentils,
01:30:10.980and wore clothes spun from the wool of sheep they kept in the surrounding hills.
01:30:15.620But if you dig down into the ruins of Hattusha,
01:30:18.320what you find is a thin black layer right above the city's ancient floors.
01:30:23.960This layer is made up of ash, charred wood, and rubble scorched in a fierce
01:30:28.940fire. It dates back to the end of the 13th century BC, around the year 1200
01:30:35.840before the start of the Christian calendar. And when you step back and take
01:30:39.680in all the details, it's a little breathtaking. Walls and roofs collapsed,
01:30:45.140bricks shattered and melted and it's clear that whatever happened to hattusha the destruction was
01:30:51.300savage unrelenting and total when we're covering this book we're just discussing something the
01:30:57.880late bronze age that a lot of people are discussing this is just one guy's take on it
01:31:03.520i think he makes a very very convincing case but i do want to do a preamble here where i just say
01:31:10.220like you know there's still debate about what caused things and some people think it was you
01:31:14.620for example um i'll just read the back of the book really quickly to give you a intro here
01:31:21.4801177 bc marauding groups known only as the sea peoples invaded egypt the pharaoh's army and navy
01:31:30.960defeated them but the victory so weakened egypt that it soon slid into decline as did most of the
01:31:38.060surrounding civilizations after centuries of brilliance the civilized world of the bronze
01:31:43.900age came to an abrupt and cataclysmic end kingdoms fell like dominoes over the course
01:31:49.580of just a few decades no more minoans or mycenians no more trojans hittites or babylonians
01:31:56.820the thriving economy and cultures of the late second millennium bc suddenly ceased to exist
01:32:03.600how did it happen so these are all true and what the debate is about what specifically happened
01:32:09.920and for a long time the accepted narrative was that it was just these this group called the sea
01:32:16.220people atlantis yeah maybe like it was but what you find the problem and we'll get into this when
01:32:25.660we discuss the huns in a bit is that when it came to like groups or civilizations that you know the
01:32:33.440writer wasn't familiar with they played very fast and loose with the language of who they were
01:32:38.280like for example the huns and we'll get to them later on but they were called the scythians and
01:32:44.660scythians was like this vague catch-all term for like anyone that came from outside of the roman
01:32:49.780empire from this place called scythia but so they but there were real scythians and they didn't have
01:32:56.280a name for the huns yet so they were just all scythians but you know it's like the sea people
01:33:01.420who are the sea people a nearby inscription explains how ramses iii fended off a major
01:33:07.660foreign invasion of egypt it says the foreign countries made a conspiracy in their islands
01:33:14.060all at once the lands were removed and scattered in the fray no land could stand before their arms
01:33:20.700they were coming forward toward egypt their confederation was the pellicet to jekru shekelesh
01:33:26.540denyan and weshesh lands united their hearts confident and trusting our plans will succeed
01:33:33.980This is describing an alliance of peoples who attacked the Eastern Mediterranean in the late Bronze Age.
01:33:39.540What we'll see is they're kind of an amalgamation of a bunch of different people,
01:33:43.500kind of like the Huns became and kind of like the Vikings in a sense.0.58
01:33:48.220They gathered up people as they kind of went and they grew, which is a funny aside.
01:33:53.640We'll get to that later on in other talks, but it is funny that these marauding pirate people,
01:34:00.180there's examples of them from throughout the world.
01:34:02.580and what i always found fascinating was the stories of the people who just joined them like
01:34:07.100they're they're charting a course of destruction across europe across asia wherever and it's like
01:34:13.100yeah they're picking up guys who just wanted to rape and loot as well so it wasn't even a race1.00
01:34:18.640thing it's like oh you're a piece of shit too come on we're hitting up villages next we found1.00
01:34:24.880a village that's just kids yeah shit no we found a village that's just pregnant men1.00
01:34:33.680all right get them if i can get them0.99
01:34:38.040all right so i'm not gonna get too much into like the battles and everything but
01:34:46.820and and uh because there's wars going on that triggered all this and like how much of the
01:34:50.680decline was due to wars that's one of the questions but so evidence has showed that
01:34:57.140all these empires around egypt were interconnected that's the main thesis of the book uh empires
01:35:04.720such as the crates and the ajayans and then the hittites and troy and everything so the consensus
01:35:11.740for the longest time was that we had these empires but they didn't know about each other or they
01:35:16.820didn't like each other and they were kind of self-sufficient uh the generally agreed upon
01:35:24.220story now is that they're all interconnected and there's many times in this book and in other
01:35:29.080places where they're described as like the first globalist civilizational or the first internationalist
01:35:36.100empire right so they're making what i think is a very interesting case that one of the contributing
01:35:43.040factors to the rapid decline of all of these empires was the fact that they were so interconnected
01:35:49.920through trade and that that meant that a disruption one meant a disruption the other and then they all
01:35:56.560fucking collapsed so i guess i would lead with that and say that the story being told here and
01:36:03.760i think it is an accurate story is the downfall of the world's first globalist internationalist0.98
01:36:12.600regime as it were yeah yeah basically with with egypt as like the main one because egypt at the
01:36:20.460time was uh that egypt was pretty much known for gold egypt owned a very very um popular not
01:36:30.260popular but very um profitable mine in nubia and so there was all these quotes in the book
01:36:38.560they found evidence of all these other empires begging egypt for gold and they had these quotes
01:36:44.180where they would say you know gold is like sand where you are which is almost kind of insulting
01:36:50.000like like oh you guys get sand right sand's like gold to you it's like we
01:36:54.640you know other things than sand we also know cats0.98
01:36:58.300we're a complicated people the egyptians were not very fun at parties yeah0.74
01:37:06.460they were the first sandy cat ladies so this was he calls it the beginning of the golden age of0.95
01:37:15.660international internationalism with egypt at the center of a vast network um and it's funny because
01:37:23.840one of the evidence is that they can tell how interconnected they were this is one example at
01:37:30.260least was in their communication because they would always communicate with clay tablets which
01:37:35.100again this is maybe my historical literacy but it helped make it real for me when i realized that
01:37:40.980oh yeah they just communicated with clay tablets for everything so anytime they wanted to deliver
01:37:47.060a message they had to get a whole fucking tablet and chisel the message into it and send the guy
01:37:52.040off with it which is cumbersome but also meant that a lot of these survived um and one thing0.93
01:37:58.660they noticed was that often the leaders the kings and the nobility would refer to each other as
01:38:05.760family members even though they were not directly related they call each other brother and sister
01:38:10.840and whatnot but they said that was just early kind of like how we do it now with brother and
01:38:15.900sister they're saying that was just relationship building yeah because even back then familial
01:38:21.120bonds were a lot more flexible arguably more than they are right now um and he makes an interesting
01:38:28.220case here and i think a lot of the trade-minded people will find this interesting so one thing
01:38:33.920that they would do is they would communicate with each other clay tablets and and do these
01:38:38.460elaborate gift-giving exchanges like i'm trying to we're building relationships between kingdoms
01:38:43.780i want to give you these huge gifts and these gift-giving exchanges were just used as a pretense
01:38:49.220for trade now when they would send these big exchanges all the merchants went with them and
01:38:54.420so it was kind of like a a way to encourage or inspire trade through gift giving which is kind
01:39:01.820of like going back to the accursed share if you remember that book george matai i i may be reaching
01:39:08.280with that but i do see gift giving as a way to facilitate other things happening uh and so
01:39:15.840anyway he's saying that that's evidence that there was regular trade between these kingdoms which
01:39:20.720prior to this would have had no contact okay so now there we come to the sea peoples and they
01:39:28.560don't really know who the sea peoples were we only know about them because they're talked about
01:39:32.180in various communiques and texts and clay tablets we're talked about but but
01:39:38.280when we conceptualize these we tend to imagine an invasion as like an and here comes an invading
01:39:46.580army breaking the lines but invasions back then were more like mass migrations are now which is
01:39:53.540also why we call them invasions so when we talk about the invasions of the sea people
01:39:58.280there certainly were some soldiers and there certainly were some warriors in there and evil
01:40:04.080people but um as they were unpacking this they found that there was also a lot of women and
01:40:09.300children and a lot of farmers because usually what warriors casts and martial classes will do
01:40:15.380like yeah they'll move like the vikings they'll move in the pillage the plunder the conquer then0.87
01:40:19.660they'll leave what they found was that oh the sea people were setting up settlements more than we0.83
01:40:24.660thought so it seems obvious that oh these might have been just refugees these might have just
01:40:30.860been people leaving wherever they were coming from because something fucked up happened so maybe0.73
01:40:36.200atlantis i'm giving you a lot with atlantis here i want to go like you said atlantis let's stay with0.82
01:40:44.400back okay or hyperboreans or you know whoever yeah uh so the sea people they were likely from
01:40:50.960the mediterranean this is what the book said from that region from the mediterranean moved like
01:40:55.720vikings all along the egyptian coast no one knows exactly where they came from but they're most
01:41:01.060likely from the mediterranean they're composed of many tribes um they all moved at once and
01:41:07.000dressed in various savage garbs according to the but but you know by savage garb what do you mean0.98
01:41:13.100is that just like bones and flesh or is that just you kind of dress like shit you don't know um0.90
01:41:18.740they actually attacked over the course of decades and centuries and they eventually defeated egypt0.96
01:41:25.020but uh all the other kingdoms that kind of fell to egypt over that time were greatly diminished
01:41:30.300in that process and that kind of essentially triggered the end of the bronze age uh but it
01:41:35.920wasn't just because of the sea people raids and this is a um a common theme you see throughout
01:41:41.280history it's like are these rampaging marauders the symptom or the cause of something else like
01:41:48.140did they win because they overwhelmed egypt and these other kingdoms or did these kingdoms fall
01:41:55.320and they just moved in that's what you also see with like the huns and these other groups and a0.66
01:42:01.460lot of the times you know not to sound like old shit lib dimes is showing up but a lot of the0.96
01:42:08.500times these these uh warrior tribes are just fleeing famine or they're like with the vikings0.99
01:42:13.980like they were just looking for a place that didn't suck to live because scandinavia was not0.98
01:42:19.580easy and ireland was so a lot of the times it's just fresh other pressures other than we just love0.80
01:42:25.980to rape and plunder although that goes with it hand in glove and they said the destruction of
01:42:33.100these great cities occurred as far as babylon and mesopotamia they can tell uh through sediment
01:42:39.880analysis if the and this is what i learned a bit about archaeology through this book too because
01:42:44.900you look at these ruins and how do you tell when a ruin is due to war and conquest or like an
01:42:52.420earthquake or a flood or anything else um so they could tell that a lot of these uh places were
01:43:02.180destroyed by conflict but they can also tell here's an example of how they could tell when
01:43:08.200a city was destroyed by an earthquake the few things they look for mainly are collapsed walls
01:43:14.380because during a war walls don't just collapse you're seeing fire you're seeing arrowheads buried
01:43:21.820in walls you're seeing corpses in disarray so usually when they look at a ruin they they can
01:43:29.000tell it's an earthquake or national disaster when they see people killed by falling walls or a key
01:43:34.260one is when the keystone is missing from an arch that's an earthquake thing but they could actually
01:43:40.260look at these ruins and tell when it's it's because of conquering and so some of them were because of
01:43:45.940the sea peoples um and they kind of just moved on through um there's some other evidence just to show
01:43:53.240how internationalist they were and i'm this might sound boring to people i found it kind of
01:43:57.220interesting there's this thing called the aegean list um the aegean list is a list of names on the
01:44:04.260tomb of uh one of the pharaohs um because on at the tomb of every pharaoh um there's a these things
01:44:13.320these elongated ovals and the elongated ovals were most they're supposed to represent the fortified
01:44:20.260circle meaning your sphere of influence so basically on the tomb of every pharaoh there
01:44:25.080is a symbol representing how big or small their sphere of influence and it would change over time
01:44:30.520but there's this one pharaoh where it had something called the ajain list that had like this
01:44:35.260crazy big list of names and a circle of influence so like all of a sudden they noticed that
01:44:41.180wow this one pharaoh seemed to have connections way more than the others what does that mean does
01:44:47.680that just mean a change in how they recorded information they're choosing to decide that
01:44:52.560This means that around this time, around this pharaoh, we see trade relations expand.
01:45:00.500And another thing they can tell around this time is there's a language that people have probably heard of called Akkadian.
01:45:08.980And Akkadian was sort of this common diplomatic language.
01:45:13.520And around this time, you start to see Akkadian pop up in different kingdoms.
01:45:17.820And the only reason that would happen is because they were trying to find a common language with which to communicate to each other with.
01:45:25.020And it sounds like I'm belaboring the point here, but I'm just trying to establish the evidence that they have that there was an internationalist interconnected trade network that were reliant on each other.
01:45:36.440and then over time they became more reliant on each other for not just you know crafted goods
01:45:43.240like weaponry but also for resources and food food was a big one uh wheat and barley being the
01:45:50.920biggest one because another thing that people are probably aware of but you know it needs to
01:45:56.540be reiterated famines were a lot more likely back then uh you'd get hit by famines really hard and
01:46:03.440And so there's a lot of times when they were begging Egypt for barley.
01:46:32.060yeah of a clay tablet it was basically a guy saying it's like all right you asked me not to
01:46:40.240do this with the wheat this year i'm writing this to let you know that i didn't and if anything goes
01:46:46.320wrong i'm just letting you know i did what you said and whatever happens i'm writing it down0.85
01:46:50.740like that's what you do in an office when you know something's gonna get fucked up i'm like0.88
01:46:54.360i'm putting this down that you asked i'm reminding you that you asked me to do this0.95
01:46:59.200and it was just funny to see the passive aggressive email to your boss in akkadian
01:47:06.740on a clay tablet because they they didn't know how to cultivate properly um there's also uh
01:47:14.780there's a case here just a little archaeology fun so there was and this is also i made a note here0.54
01:47:23.780and this might sound mean but i stand by it it's that egyptians don't deserve to have ancient
01:47:32.900egypt because most of this stuff a lot of the the tombs being uncovered a lot of egyptology
01:47:40.100as an area of study was all europeans it was all swiss british german guys who were like trying to0.95
01:47:50.280like on Egyptians couldn't give less of a shit about what's going on in these giant pyramids
01:47:55.960you could say Egyptology was like uh the podcasting of the 18th the 19th century0.98
01:48:03.040every every white guy was in on it you know what I've said that before I've said0.98
01:48:09.420people find the clip I've said that the cliff he's got the fucking clip I've said that0.93
01:48:14.100in essence that's also what we're doing now um but there's a case here where a german egyptologist0.80
01:48:22.980they were uncovering um this huge excavation of king tut's tomb because king tut everyone knows
01:48:28.400king tut but the excavation of king tut's tomb was a big fucking deal and they found they were0.71
01:48:34.300uncovering it uh the german egyptologist and the egyptian government was there because they0.93
01:48:38.260technically owned it and they had a deal with the egyptian government that you get first pick of
01:48:45.820whatever we find right so we find something we lay it out in a long row and you pick what you want
01:48:51.340and we can keep the rest because we're the ones doing all the work so i found this like really
01:48:56.700really um important bust of nefertiti and they wanted the germans wanted to keep it so they
01:49:04.520actually didn't clean it they like kept it looking shitty and put it at the end of the line
01:49:09.380and then like they picked their stuff and then they went home and they cleaned them it's just0.97
01:49:14.060like it's still in egypt's possession and the egyptians are so fucking pissed off0.97
01:49:18.700but we could we could do that you didn't want it like this is such like a cool like a shitty guy0.96
01:49:25.780thing to do some schoolyard shit yeah i also have a note here this doesn't have anything to do with0.92
01:49:31.120anything but uh i just have a note that the hittites engaged in what we know as the first0.96
01:49:36.580documented case of disinformation in war they did this thing where they they sent out scouts to get
01:49:44.300captured by the enemy and purposefully gave them wrong information of their plan so they would put
01:49:49.660their army in a certain area then they would flank them so just the claim made in the book is that
01:49:54.780the Hittites in the Bronze Age were the first ones to employ military disinformation and try
01:50:01.200and get their guys caught. So that was kind of cool. Another interesting factoid I got here.1.00
01:50:08.080Again, I didn't know this, but the city of Troy actually existed because some people think Troy
01:50:13.140was just a myth or it was like a literary device. But Troy, yeah, Troy actually existed. And there's
01:50:20.760actually six versions of troy all built on top of each other so there's not only troy they kept0.99
01:50:26.520rebuilding troy and they can tell i don't know like this might just be me showing my ass on a
01:50:33.080podcast but it still blows my mind that cities are built on top of each other right like you can dig0.90
01:50:40.520in the ground like tree rings and find it's a very colonial feeling where we're just used to
01:50:47.300building on top of burnt longhouses not on the actual yeah um also they cite 1250 bc as the
01:50:56.080approximate date of the jewish exodus from egypt to canaan under ram ramesses say that again
01:51:01.84012 1250 bc 1250 bc they said that's the approximate day of the jewish exodus from egypt
01:51:08.820under ramesses the second um and then on the way that's where they do the 10 commandments but there
01:51:13.960was always it was always up in the air about what the actual date was and throughout the case of the
01:51:18.860book he was saying that it's got to be around that time and which pharaoh actually did it because
01:51:24.240they were trying to figure out there was a few pharaohs it could have been but i think it's
01:51:28.480ramesses the second so if people want to know who to thank it's him and yeah so now because i'm
01:51:39.160getting a sorry i'm getting like a stuffy nose i think i might be coming down with a cold in real
01:51:43.620time on this podcast buddy i'm getting like a tension in my head too i don't know what's
01:51:49.820happening the ghosts of the pharaohs are getting to me all right i'm gonna try and get through
01:51:54.640this i'm getting really stuffy it's because you said rameses wrong uh this is what you get when0.99
01:51:59.320you talk about egypt you get a whole bunch of curses shoved up your your fucking i can't even0.99
01:52:05.300think of what orifice i'm losing it yeah you're getting stuffed up your canopic jar that's what1.00
01:52:11.600You know, there's I I'm usually good on orifices making a fucking fool of myself.0.97
01:52:18.380OK, so so the research indicates research indicates that the sea people came from the eastern Mediterranean and were pushed out by drought and famine.0.96
01:52:41.600So it says, uh, but what factor or combinations of factors may have caused the famines in the Eastern Mediterranean during these decades remains uncertain elements that might be considered include war and plagues of insects, but climate change accompanied by drought is more likely to have turned a once verdant land into an acrid semi desert.
01:53:02.340However, until recently, other Eastern Mediterranean textual documents contain reports of famine provided only potential evidence for climate change or drought, and even that was indirect.
01:53:14.860As a result, the issue has been debated on and off by scholars for decades.
01:53:19.520So just to reiterate, they don't know.